At STP, adding salt to a 200 mL sample of water produces a saturated 1.7 M solution. How many grams of salt (NaCl) must be added to 200 mL to produce this solution?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]m_{NaCl}=19.9gNaCl[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the formula for the calculation of molarity is:

[tex]M=\frac{n}{V}[/tex]

Whereas we can compute the moles of the solute as shown below, making sure the volume is in liters:

[tex]n=M*V[/tex]

Thus, by plugging in we obtain:

[tex]n=0.200L*1.70mol/L=0.170molNaCl[/tex]

Next, since the molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol, we obtain the following mass:

[tex]m_{NaCl}=0.170molNaCl*\frac{58.44gNaCl}{1molNaCl}\\\\m_{NaCl}=19.9gNaCl[/tex]

Best regards!


Related Questions

What is a personal factor of resilience?

A. Feeling of belonging

B. Family and friends

C. Genetics

D. Coping Mechanisms

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B is a personal factor of resilience

Help pls!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

D a compound

Explanation:

D.
it is a compound and D is the right answer

Compare the two shampoo

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I think you forgot to attach an image here!

which statement is true about both groundwater and surface water?

A. Rainwater forms both the groundwater and the surface water

B. The water levels of both the groundwater and the surface water stay stable

C. Both the groundwater and the surface water are purified as they soak through the soil layers

D. The groundwater and the surface water together form a drainage basin​

Answers

D. I’m pretty sure I got a question like this last year in Biology

The statement which is true about both groundwater and surface water is that the  groundwater and the surface water together form a drainage basin​.

What is ground water?

Ground water is the type of water which is present below the surface of rock and between spaces in soil pores .Thirty percent of the available fresh water is present in the form of groundwater.

Groundwater is discharged from the surface naturally in the form of springs and seeps and can also exist in the form of oases or wetlands.It is used for various purposes like for agriculture, municipal and industrial uses. They are used by constructing wells .

The study of movement and distribution of ground water is called hydrogeology or even groundwater hydrology.It is a cheaper source of water and is less prone to pollution as compared to surface water.

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The following chemical reaction occurs.
2H2O2
2H20 + O2
How many atoms of hydrogen are involved in the reaction?

Answers

Answer: B. 4

Explanation:

Which of the following will decrease the pressure of a gas in a closed container?
A. increasing the number of molecules
B. increasing the amount of light
C. increasing the temperature
D. increasing the volume

please answer asap thank you :))

Answers

A
Now gimmie brainliest

Increasing the number of molecules will decrease the pressure of a gas in a closed container. Hence, option A is correct.

What is pressure?

Pressure, in the physical sciences, the perpendicular force per unit area, or the stress at a point within a confined fluid.

An increase in the number of gas particles in the container increases the

frequency of collisions with the walls and therefore the pressure of the gas.

If the temperature decreases the pressure will also decrease.

Temperature is a measure of kinetic energy. When the temperature inside the container decreases the kinetic energy will also decrease.

Hence, option A is correct.

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Deposition can occur where wind or running water slows down? true or false

Answers

Answer:

The answer is True.

Explanation:

plz help as soon as you can

Oil of Vitriol is a substance that humankind has used for thousands of years! Today the substance is known by its scientific name sulfuric acid and has the molecular formula H2SO4. What is the molar mass of H2SO4?

Question 2 options:

49.067 g/mol


73.29 g/mol


98.08 g/mol


148.72 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

98.08 g/mol

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

How to Balance __MgF2 + __Li2CO3 + __ LiF

Answers

__MgF2 + __Li2CO3 + __ 2LiF

Physical or Chemical change?

Answers

Answer:   Chemical Change

Explanation:

because it probably doesnt change the physical anatomy of the object only the atoms/ molecule relations

How many moles are in 3.30 x 1024 molecules of N2I6

Answers

Divide the number of molecules N by avogadro's constant.

Let n be the number of moles then,

[tex]n=\frac{N}{N_A}=\frac{3.3\cdot10^{24}}{6.022\cdot10^{23}}=5.48\mathrm{mol}[/tex]

Hope this helps.

Why are acids called proton donors?

Answers

Acids are substances that can donate H+ ions to bases. Since a hydrogen atom is a proton and one electron, technically an H+ ion is just a proton. So an acid is a "proton donor", and a base is a "proton acceptor". The reaction between an acid and base is essentially a proton transfer.
The relationship between acids and bases is more aggressive than the donor/acceptor terminology implies. Bases don't passively "accept" protons; they rip hydrogen ions from acids. Acids don't "donate" hydrogen ions; they surrender them.

How many atoms are in 123 g of calcium

Answers

Answer:

Molar mass of Ca = 40 g / mol , given 123 g Ca is 123/40= 3.075 moles,

1 mole = 6.022 * 10^23 atoms, so 3.075 moles Ca= 18.51*10^23 atoms

Explanation:

The number of atoms present in 123 g of calcium is 18.51 x 10²³ atoms.

What is calcium?

Calcium is an element present in the periodic table. It is very much needed for the strength of the bones and teeth.

"Molar mass of many compounds can be calculated by dividing the mass of the compound by the number of moles of the compound."

"The mole is a SI unit of measurement that is used to calculate the quantity of any substance".

First, calculate the moles

Moles = mass / molar mass

Molar mass of Ca = 40 g / mol

Given 123 g Ca is mass

123 / 40 = 3.075 moles,

1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³  atoms,

6.022 x 10²³ is the Avogadro number. It equals to one mole.

So 3.075 moles Ca= 18.51 x 10²³ atoms.

Thus, the number of atoms present in 123 g of calcium is 18.51 x 10²³ atoms.

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When Lithium chloride is dissolved in water, there is a steep rise in the temperature of the water. Based on the evidence, is the dissolution of lithium chloride endothermic, exothermic, or neither? Explain.​

Answers

Answer:

When some LiCl is dissolved in water, the temperature of the water increases. This means that: (A) the strength of the intermolecular forces between the water molecules is stronger than the bond energy within the LiCl lattice.

Explanation:

When Lithium chloride is dissolved in water, there is a steep rise in the temperature of the water. Based on this evidence, the dissolution of lithium chloride is exothermic.

What is an Exothermic reaction?

An exothermic reaction may be defined as a type of reaction in which energy is liberated as a product in the form of light or heat. For these types of reactions, the overall standard enthalpy change ΔH⚬ is negative. It is one of the thermodynamic processes other than endothermic.

In the reaction, lithium intensely reacts with water in order to form lithium hydroxide and highly flammable hydrogen which liberated energy and leads to the steep rise in the temperature of the product compounds. This enhancement in the temperature is accurate evidence of an exothermic reaction.  

Therefore, on the basis of the evidence that the reaction of lithium chloride in water causes a steep rise in the temperature of the water represents an exothermic reaction.

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cellular respiration uses glucose and oxygen to make ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is: ATP

(Im pretty sure)

How do atoms of copper differ from atoms of aluminum? *
They are not pure substances.
They have different chemical properties.
They can be formed by physical changes.
They are made up of more than one type of particle.

Answers

Answer:

The copper atoms are smaller than the aluminum atoms so more copper atoms fit in the same volume. ... Copper is more dense than aluminum. The copper must be more dense because when you compare equal volumes of the two substances, the copper has greater mass

pertain to the following class, Point:

public class Point {
private double x;
private double y;

public Point() {
this (0, 0);
}

public Point(double a, double b) {
/* missing code */
}
// ... other methods not shown
}
Which of the following correctly implements the equals method?

public boolean equals(Point p) {
return (x == p.x && y == p.y );
}
public void equals(Point p) {
System.out.println(x == p.x && y == p.y);
}
public void equals(Point p) {
return (x == p.x && y == p.y );
}
public boolean equals(Point p) {
return (x == Point.x && y == Point.y);
}
public boolean equals(Point p) {
System.out.println(x == p.x && y == p.y);
}
_______________________

The default constructor sets x and y to (0, 0) by calling the second constructor. What could be used to replace /* missing code */ so that this works as intended?

a = 0;

b = 0;
this (x, y);
this(0, 0);
x = a;

y = b;
a = x;

b = y;
_____________________

Which of the following correctly implements a mutator method for Point?

public double getX() {
return x;
}
public void setCoordinates (double a, double b) {
x = a;
y = b;
}
None of the items listed.

public double getX() {
return a;
}
public void setCoordinates (double a, double b) {
Point p = new Point(a,b);
}

Answers

b = 0;

this (x, y);

this(0, 0);

x = a;

y = b;

a =x

This above solution is just according to the public boolean equals(Point p) { return (x == p.x && y == p.y ); and public void equals(Point p) { System.out.println(x == p.x && y == p.y);}

What is public void?

An abstract class contains a pure virtual function. Pure virtual class cannot be instantiated but it can be subclassed and the subclass can provide an implementation of the function.

A virtual function declaration in the class is preceded by the virtual keyword. For example, virtual void print();

A pure virtual function declaration is followed by '=0;'

public: virtual void print()=0;

The main method header is written as public static void main(String[] args). A main method is something that is required in Java. You must have at least one class with a method named main. In Java, main is a static method, which means that it is part of its class but not parts of objects.

Therefore, This above solution is just according to the public boolean equals(Point p) { return (x == p.x && y == p.y ); and public void equals(Point p) { System.out.println(x == p.x && y == p.y);}

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In the 1860's the Central Pacific Railroad company employed the chemist James Howden to make an explosive capable of blasting through the granite mountains of the Sierras. The railroad needed tunnels for their train to pass through. James Howden built a nitroglycerin producing lab on Donner Pass where he would make the explosive compound on command. Nitroglycerin has the chemical formula C3H5N3O9. When it is detonated, it decomposes into carbon dioxide, water, oxygen and nitrogen. What is the theoretical yield for moles of nitrogen gas produced upon detonation of 1.320 tons of nitroglycerin? There are 907185 grams in 1 ton and nitroglycerin has a molar mass of 227 g/mol. Do not include decimals in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

8 × 10³ mol N₂

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 C₃H₅N₃O₉ ⇒ 6 CO₂ + 5 H₂O + 0.5 O₂ + 3 N₂

Step 2: Convert the mass of C₃H₅N₃O₉ from tons to grams

We will use the conversion factor 1 t = 907185 g.

1.320 t × 907185 g/1 t = 1.197 × 10⁶ g

Step 3: Calculate the moles corresponding to 1.197 × 10⁶ g of C₃H₅N₃O₉

The molar mass of C₃H₅N₃O₉ is 227 g/mol.

1.197 × 10⁶ g × 1 mol/227 g = 5.27 × 10³ mol

Step 4: Calculate the moles of N₂ formed from 5.27 × 10³ moles of C₃H₅N₃O₉

The molar ratio of C₃H₅N₃O₉ to N₂ is 2:3.

5.27 × 10³ mol C₃H₅N₃O₉ × 3 mol N₂/2 mol C₃H₅N₃O₉ = 7.91 × 10³ mol N₂ ≈ 8 × 10³ mol N₂

WORTH 18 POINTS! MY LIFE DEPENDS ON THIS ANSWER!!!
Which compound listed below is most likely to have to following properties?
-solid at room temperature
- high melting points
-solble in water
-conductive when dissolved
1.sodium chloride
2.carbon monoxide
3.nitrogen trifluoride
4.none of these compounds could have all of the properties listed

Answers

Answer:

1.sodium chloride

Explanation:

because the others dont have all the listed properties


Potassium nitrate, bKNO3 , is 38.7% potassium by mass. If you have 300 grams of KNO; how many grams of potassium can you extract from it?

Answers

Mass of Potassium : 116.1 g

Further explanation

Given

38.7% potassium in Potassium nitrate

300 g of KNO3

Required

mass of potassium

Solution

%mass of element = (mass of an element in 1 mole of compound/mass of 1 mole compound) x 100%

mass of K(potassium) in 300 g KNO3 :

= 38.7% x 300 g

= 116.1 g

Which part of the atom was discovered last?

Answers

Answer: The nuetron was

Explanation: sorry is this is incorrect but im

99% its right

David went shopping with his mom for house renovations supplies. They were looking for materials that would conduct electricity. Which material should they buy?

Copper
Glass
Plastic
Wood

Answers

Answer:

this will copper this is correct answer

Question asked: David went shopping with his mom for house renovations supplies. They were looking for materials that would conduct electricity. Which material should they buy?

Answer: Copper

Explanation: Copper would be the right answer because that's the only material that would conduct electricity.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I hope this helps!

PLEASE HELPPP!!! Calculate the mass (in grams) of lithium hydroxide that would be needed to produce 8.03 mol of
lithium sulfate in the reaction below.
2 LIOH + H2S04 -> Li2SO4 + 2 H20

Answers

Answer:

385g LiOH

Explanation:

Assuming the equation is balanced...

(8.03 mol Li2SO4) x (2 LiOH/ 1 Li2SO4)

= 16.1 mol LiOH ;

16.1 mol LiOH x (24g LiOH/ 1 mole LiOH) = 385g LiOH

The number of moles of LiOH needed to produce 8.03 moles is 16.06 moles. One mole of LiOH weighs, 23 g/mol. Hence, 16.06 moles weighs, 369.3 g.

What is lithium sulphate ?

Lithium sulphate is an ionic compound formed by the donation of electron from the lithium metal to the sulphate group. It is formed by the reaction of lithium hydroxide with sulphuric acid.

As per the given balanced chemical equation of the reaction, the 2 moles of lithium hydroxide LiOH gives one mole of lithium sulphate. Then, number of moles of LiOH needed to give 8.03 mol of the product is:

2 × 8.03 = 16.06 mol.

Molar mass of LiOH = 23 g/mol.

mass of 16.06 moles of LiOH = 23 ×16.06 = 369.3 g.

Therefore, the required mass LiOH is 369.3 g.

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PLEASE HELP 100 POINTS
Write a paragraph (3-4 complete sentences) using at least of the vocabulary words demonstrating how nitrogen is recycled throughout the ecosystem. (using these words)

Nitrogen Nitrates Ammonium

Nitrites Nitrogen Fixation Denitrification

Answers

Answer:

Gaseous nitrogen (78% in air) is fixed (by nitrogen fixing bacteria, and during lightning), then absorbed and assimilated by plants in the form of proteins, as well as nucleic acids. ... Nitrogen is returned to soil with excretory materials of animals and dead organisms.

Explanation:

Nitrates (or nitrites) are natural chemicals that are found in the soil, air and water. Nitrates are also used as a food additive to stop the growth of bacteria and to enhance the flavor and color of foodsAmmonium is also a general name for positively charged or protonated substituted amines and quaternary ammonium cations (NR + 4. ), where one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by organic groups (indicated by R).an obsessive interest in or feeling about someone or something.

"our fixation with diet and fitness"

Denitrification: the loss or removal of nitrogen or nitrogen compounds specifically : reduction of nitrates or nitrites commonly by bacteria (as in soil) that usually results in the escape of nitrogen into the air

11) How many moles of CO2 can be produced from
5.0 moles of O2?

Answers

Answer:

3.6 moles

Explanation:

5.0moles produce 44g/x will produce 32g the answer is a3.6moles

HURRY WHICH ONE IS IT??

Answers

Answer:

Protons are positive, electrons are negative, neutrons have to charge. Most of an Atoms mass comes from its protons and neutrons

Explanation:

I took some notes in my notebook about Atoms.

what sean said ^^^ ya yaayayayaya

Which bond would require more energy to break apart? (Short bond or Long bond). Explain
a) longer bond. because the charges are further apart
b) shorter bond. because the charges are closer together
c) shorter bond. because the charges are both positive
d) longer bond. because the charges are closer together

Answers

Answer:

shorter bond, because charges are close apart

Explanation:

shorter the bond length more is the energy required to break the bond for example if you take three pencils of different sizes one longer One medium sized One Shot sized if you try to break them the longer pencil will break much faster than the other two because the greater the length the lesser the strength the lesser energy you need to apply to break them apart ...

hope you understand

I’ll give you a lot of points and mark you brainlist if you awnse all 3

Answers

Answer:

Magma

Volcanic glass

Granite and pumice

Explanation:

Answer:

Magma,

Volcanic Glass,

Granite and Pumice,

Lava

Explanation:

The work of which scientist was most essential to the use of radioactive
isotopes in medicine?
A. Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier
B. Robert Boyle
C. Marie Curie
D. John Dalton

Answers

Answer:

A

Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier

:D

The scientist was most essential to the use of radioactive isotopes in medicine is " John Lawrence's".

What is radioactive isotopes?

The radioactive isotopes of such an element were called radioisotopes. Atoms that have too much energy in their nucleus or even an unstable neutron-proton pair.

It marked the beginning of John Lawrence's lengthy career of service and the first time a radioactive isotope had already been employed in the management of a human illness. His laboratory is regarded as the origin of nuclear medicine, for which he is regarded as its father.

The scientist most essential to the use of radioactive isotopes in medicine is " John Lawrence's".

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Which of the following elements would be considered a compound? CH, Si, F, O6

Answers

Answer:

CH

Explanation:

CH, a typical sample of the compound contains one atom of carbon (C) to one atom of hydrogen (H).

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