Finn listed two of the three steps involved in gene therapy. 1. The normal allele is removed from the chromosome. 2. The normal allele is added to the cells of a person with the disorder. Which step should he also include, and where?
Answer:
The unhealthy gene sequence is cut from the DNA before 2
Explanation:
Gene therapy refers to genetic engineering techniques aimed at introducing exogenous nucleic acids (either DNA or RNA) into the patient's cells in order to restore gene function. Gene therapy techniques hold a great promise to treat genetic diseases and disorders. Gene therapy may involve replacing defective genes with a functional copy of the gene of interest within the desired cells. For this purpose, it is required to use a DNA-specific damaging agent to knock out the defective gene and subsequently restore normal gene function by inserting a functional gene sequence into the recipient cells. Gene therapy techniques can be divided regarding target cells into 1-somatic gene therapy, where genetic modifications are applied on somatic body cells (and therefore they are not inherited by offspring), and 2-germinal gene therapy, where genetic modifications are applied on germinal cells (i.e., gametes) or undifferentiated stem cells (and therefore genetic changes may pass to the following generations).
Answer:
The unhealthy gene sequence is cut from the DNA before 2
Explanation:
how can you add a normal one if one is still infected it would be pointless not to take it out
In 100 words or more, explain the role natural selection plays in causing biological resistance.
Plz help
Answer:
The ability of a microorganism to tolerate the effects of an antibiotic is known as antibiotic resistance. It's a certain kind of drug resistance. Antibiotic resistance develops naturally through random mutation, but it can also be engineered by putting a population under evolutionary stress. Bacteria will then transmit genetic information in a hominid-like manner once such a gene has been formed. Following the development of such a gene, bacteria may use plasmid exchange to transfer genetic information horizontally (between individuals). Multiresistant bacteria, also known as superbugs, carry several resistance genes. the reasons for it Transformation protocols can also be used to incorporate antibiotic resistance into a microorganism. This may be a good way to get artificial genes into a microorganism. Antibiotic tolerance is a product of natural selection in evolution. Antibiotic activity is a type of environmental pressure; bacteria that have developed a mutation that allows them to survive will continue to replicate. They will then pass this trait on to their children, resulting in a generation that is completely immune.
Explanation:
According to the results for Patient 1 shown above, which antigens were present in Patient 1’s blood? Check all (if any) that apply.
A antigen
B antigen
Rh antigen
The fisted answer is (B)
Patient 1 has Type ___ blood.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Patient 1 has Type A blood because agglutination occurs due to reaction with anti-B. We know that A blood group has antigen A and it is anti-B means that they attack on B type of blood cells while on the other hand, B blood group has antigen B and it is anti-A means that they will attack on the A type blood cells upon mixing. So according to the chart, there is nothing happens by reaction of the blood with anti-A whereas agglutination occur by reaction with anti-B so we can say that the patient has type A blood.
Answer:
B-
Explanation: Just took the assignment.
Will do WHAT EVER IT TAKES TO GET A A OR B PLEASE HELP
What is an advantage to being ectothermic?
Question 18 options:
Ectothermic animals require much less energy to survive than endothermic animals.
Ectothermic animals can sleep longer than endothermic animals.
Ectothermic animals always live longer than endothermic animals.
Ectothermic animals can live in a greater number of environments than endothermic animals.
Answer:
ectothermic animals can live in more environments
Explanation:
How can we stop the amount of emissions that contribute to greenhouse gases?
Parenchyma is a simple permanent tissue and xylem is a complex
permanent tissue.
Answer:
Explanation:
This is parenchyma is found below the epidermis of plants and It of living cells that have thin cell walls which are loosely packed to accommodate the intracellular space. Parenchyma consist of chlorophyll and they take part in photosynthesis.
Xylem is called a permanent tissue because it contain various types of cells like tracheids, vessels, xylem fibres, xylem parenchyma which is responsible for storing food.
Giving 10 points away please help me with this question ASAP!!!!
What is heredity?
(9 Points)
A. The passing of traits from parent to offspring
B. The passing of chromosomes from parent to offspring
C. Traits produced because of environmental influences
D. Alterations in the nucleotide sequence of genes
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The image shows a rain forest ecosystem. The energy from plants, or producers, acts as the starting point of energy in the ecosystem. This energy is transferred to other organisms in the food web. In which two ways is the total amount of energy conserved in the ecosystem?
1.Some energy is transferred to the organisms, and the remaining energy is released into the ecosystem as thermal energy.
2. Bacteria eat the dead bodies of organisms to release the organisms’ stored energy into the atmosphere.
3.Some energy is transferred to the smaller organisms, and the rest is stored in the bodies of larger animals.
4.Some energy is transferred to the organisms, and the rest is released by plants in the form of carbon dioxide.
5.Bacteria eat the dead bodies of organisms, obtain all the energy, and store it in their bodies.
Answer:
3.Some energy is transferred to the smaller organisms, and the rest is stored in the bodies of larger animals.
6. Which of the following is NOT true of the excretory system? a. Kidneys remove waste from the blood b. Removes waste from sweating c. Excretes feces d. Excretes urine
Kidney waste from sweating is not true of the excretory system.
The correct answer is option B.
What does the excretory system do?The principal function of the urinary system is to maintain the volume and composition of body fluids within normal limits. One aspect of this function is to rid the body of waste products that accumulate as a result of cellular metabolism, and, because of this, it is sometimes referred to as the excretory system.
What are the parts of the excretory system and their functions?The primary excretory organs in the human body are the kidneys, ureters, and urinary bladder, involved with the creation and expulsion of urine. Through these organs, much of the nitrogenous waste of the body, especially urea, is expelled.
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Which statement represents photosynthesis?
Sunlight plus oxygen produce starch and sugar.
Sunlight plus carbon dioxide and water make plant food.
Oxygen plus water and carbon dioxide make plant food.
Carbon dioxide plus water produce starches and sugar.
Answer:
Sunlight plus carbon dioxide and water make plant food.
Explanation:
I just did this question and got it right. That's how I know this is the answer. Good luck everyone.
Perform transcription by using the following piece of DNA. Introns are underlined. Write the final strand of mRNA created.
T A C C G T A C A A T G G G A T C
Answer:
A-T-G-G-T G-T T-A-C C C-T-A-G
Explanation:
TACCGIA CA ATG G GATC
A-T-G-G-T G-T T-A-C C C-T-A-G
The "I" in the first few letters shouldn't probably be there since there are only 4 bases: A, T, C, and G.
What is kepler-36's life expectancy?
Climate change is predicted to have an impact on Earth's biodiversity. What could be a
consequence of climate change on marine biodiversity?
Answer:
Effects on Ocean Biodiversity
Rising sea levels will also cause changes to ocean temperatures and perhaps even currents. ... In addition, increased carbon dioxide causes acidification of the ocean, affecting creatures and plants that are sensitive to pH imbalances.
how do humans cause climate forcing?
Explanation:
Burning fossil fuels, releasing chemicals into the atmosphere, reducing the amount of forest cover, and the rapid expansion of farming, development, and industrial activities are releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and changing the balance of the climate system.
Cancer is when what cell process is uncontrolled?
Answer:
Division of cells
Explanation:
Which type of mutation occurs only in gametes?
Answer:
germ line mutation
Answer:
Germline Mutations
Explanation:
Germline mutations – occur in gametes and can be passed onto offspring (every cell in the entire organism will be affected)
When you were translating the mRNA to an amino acid sequence, where in the cell were you located?
And, on which organelle?
Answer:
It occurs in the organelle ribosome which can either be located in the cytoplasm or in the rough endoplasmic reticulum
Explanation:
This is because the translation of mRNA into amino acids forms proteins and as we know the organelle ribosome is responsible for synthesizing proteins
What is a mutagen?
A. A way to test for chromosomal mutations
B. A type of mutation involving chromosomes
C. An environmental agent that changes DNA
D. A mutation that is inherited from parents
The answer to the question is that Mutagen is an environmental agent that changes DNA.
Types of Mutagens:
Physical mutagens: Ionising radiation, such as X-rays, gamma rays, and alpha particles, is one example. UV radiations can also act as possible mutagens.Chemical mutagens: Mutagens include arsenic, nickel, and chromium. Some organic chemicals, such as benzene, are also mutagenic in nature.Biological mutagens: Transposonas and viruses are two examples of biological mutagens. Furthermore, some bacteria, such as Helicobacter pylori, have been linked to an increased risk of stomach cancer.Thus we can conclude that A mutagen is a physical or chemical substance that permanently alters genetic material in an organism, generally DNA, increasing the incidence of mutations over the natural background level.
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Which of the following is a true statement?
A. Disruptions in an ecosystem are normal and natural changes.
B. Disruptions in an ecosystem are caused by both human activity and environmental disturbances.
C. Ecosystems are complex, interactive systems that include both biotic and abiotic components of the environment. D. All of these are true statements.
Answer:
All the statements are true and the correct option is;
D. All of these are true
Explanation:
Ecosystems change over time. ... Sudden disruptions such as volcanoes, floods, or fires can affect which species will thrive in an environment. Other disruptions are caused by human activities
An ecosystem ecosystem is an area where a community living (biotic) and non living (abiotic) things such as plants, animals, other organisms, landscape, natural sources and weather interact to create an apparently sustainable system
An ecosystem undergoes several changes over time due to environmental disturbance which results in the variation of the ecosystem's structure and change rate due to the natural disturbance and/or human activity
Therefore all the statements are true.
Why did the Indian railways, relplace 'kulhads' by paper cups ?
Answer: The Indian Railways plan to replace the plastic cups at all railway stations to kulhads for the promotion of an environmentally-friendly India that is plastic-free. ... Kulhads in railway stations was introduced in 2014 by the then Union Railways Minister, Shri. Lalu Prasad Yadav.
Hope this helps!
the Indian railways plan to replace the plastic cups at all railways station to kulhads for the promotion of an environmentally friendly India that is plastic free
When a wolf eats a rabbit and then uses the energy from the rabbit to
run, the wolf's body converts...
O chemical energy to electrical energy
O mechanical energy to chemical energy
O thermal energy to mechanical energy
chemical energy to mechanical energy
Answer:
thermal energy to mechanical energy
Explanation:
have a nice day good luck
At the time when a wolf eats a rabbit so here the body should convert chemical energy to mechanical energy
Conversion of energy:At the time when the wolf eats a rabbit and then uses the energy from the rabbit to run, so here the body should convert chemical energy to mechanical energy.
As the chemical energy treated as the potential energy that stored the food.
hence, the last option is correct.
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The amount of CO2 (carbon dioxide) in the atmosphere has remained constant for the last 100 years
O True
O False
Someone please help! Its due monday and it has to be finished today! Please ^n^
Answer:
look below
Explanation:
limit clearing of trees for farmland - deforestation. support goverment in developing clean energy - fossil fuels. low soil quality - fertilze with organic matter
help
There is a sudden decrease in the food availability for wading birds. Make a claim about how the different levels of organization shown in the diagram will be affected. Summarize evidence to support your claim and explain your reasonin
Answer:
In the diagram you can see the water the birds are drinking is decreasing which means if the water is decreasing there will not be enough for all birds.
Explanation:
How does anatomical homology provide evidence of evolution?
The external openings of the airway include which of the following features? (multiple answers)
mouth
lungs
alveoli
nose
diaphragm
Answer: mouth, nose
Explanation:
a red blood cell and plant root hair cell both have
Answer:
The job of both red blood cells and root hair cells is absorption. Red blood cells absorb oxygen through pulmonary veins and their capillaries in the lungs. Root hair cells, on the other hand, absorb water from the soil and transport them to adjoining cells for photosynthesis purposes.
5.
Choose the best answer.
This cycle is between the environment and living organisms and does not involve the atmosphere.
phosphorus
nitrogen
potassium
carbon
PLZ help
Fuel-cell cars use hydrogen gas and release ___ into the atmosphere
A. Oxygen gas
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Fossil Fuels
D. Water vapor
Science (A P E X)
Answer:
D. Water vapor
Hope this helps!
Answer:
D water vapors
Explanation: