The pencil is clearly an opaque object because we cannot see through it and therefore forms a shadow.
un
A block of 48kg 18
is resting
a slope of a 23° angle.
khat is the normal reachion Force?
sample of pure boron contains only isotope X and isotope Y.
A nucleus of X has more mass than a nucleus of Y.
[o[4].[4] The sample is ionised, producing ions each with a charge of +1.6 x 10°C.
The specific charge of an ion of X is 8.7 x 10°C kg".
Calculate the mass of an ton of X.
[1 mark]
h
mass of ion = kg
[4].[2] Determine the number of nucleons in a nucleus of X.
mass of a nucleon = 1.7 x 1077 kg
[2 marks]
h
number of nucleons =
[o[4].[3] Compare the nuclear compositions of X and Y.
[2 marks]
[o[4].[4] lons of Y have the same charge as ions of X.
State and explain how the specific charge of an ion of X compares with that of an
ion of Y.
[2 marks]
Answer:
[tex]1.84[/tex]×[tex]10^{-26}[/tex]
Explanation:
specific charge = [tex]\frac{charge}{mass}[/tex] so by rearranging for mass we get
mass= [tex]\frac{charge}{sepcifc charge}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1.6×10^{-26} }{1.7×10^{-27} }[/tex] = answer in kg
A car crashes into a wall with an impulse of 40,000 kg.m/s. The collision took 2 seconds. How much force did the wall exert?
Answer:
i hate physics lol but its 20,000N
Explanation:
What do meteorologists call the lines
that join places with the same
temperature?
A. isobars
B. isotherms
C. anisobars
D. anisotherms
A bowling ball and a baseball both roll across your foot at the same speed. The bowling ball hurts much more.
Which law of motion is this?
Answer:
Newtons second law
Explanation:
Depends on mass
Answer:
2nd law
Explanation:
:))))))))))))))
Look at the attached photo:
Answer:
C) Mass of the ball
Explanation:
Independent variable is the variable the researcher changes.
Since Martin is testing the mass of the ball, he'll be using different balls and that is the only thing he changes.
The distance traveled by the ball is the dependent variable since it depends on the mass of the ball.
The height and length of the ramp are the constant variables since that's the only ones that remain the same throughout this experiment.
What is being despited in this picture
Answer:
i am guessing for reflection but not so sure
On a perfect fall day, you are hovering at low altitude in a hot-air balloon, accelerated neither upward nor downward. The total weight of the balloon, including its load and the hot air in it, is 20,000 N. a. Show that the weight of the displaced air is 20,000 N. b. Show that the volume of the displaced air is 1700 m3 .
Explanation:
Since the balloon is not accelerating means that the net force on the balloon is zero. This implies that the weight of balloon must be equal to the buoyant force on balloon.
Hence, the buoyant force equals the weight of air displaced by the balloon, also 20,000 N.
Weight of the air displaced = density of air × volume
The density of air at 1 atm pressure and 20º C is 1.2 kg/m³
the volume V = 20,000/(1.2×9.8) = 1700 m³
Help please is for today
Answer:
All of the above.
Explanation:
A person is said to be at rest when he or she is not performing any action. The heartbeat stays normal in this condition.
A person is said to perform a moderate activity when his heart beats faster than the normal rest condition. It requires extra effort within the limit. For example, walking and dancing are examples of moderate activity.
A person is said to perform a vigorous activity when his heart beats much than in moderate activity. It requires a lot of effort over the limit. Running is an example of vigorous activity.
In view of the above information, all the options given in the question are true. Hence, the correct answer will be:
All of the above.
Determiner l'interfrange i sur le plan d'observation π distant de L de D:
Determine the interfringe i on the observation plane π distant from L from D:
1) pour D=f
if D=f
2)pour D=2f
if D=2f
Answer:
can you explain in Hindi language
because i learn hindi
a stationary object experiences two forces as shown in the diagram below
Answer: the answer is B
Explanation: 80 is not the same as 150 so it will go the way 150 units of force is pulling.
Consider a pulley of mass mp and radius R that has a moment of inertia 1/2mpR2. The pulley is free to rotate about a frictionless pivot at its center. A massless string is wound around the pulley and the other end of the rope is attached to a block of mass m that is initially held at rest on frictionless inclined plane that is inclined at an angle β with respect to the horizontal. The downward acceleration of gravity is g. The block is released from rest .
How long does it take the block to move a distance d down the inclined plane?
Write your answer using some or all of the following: R, m, g, d, mp,
Answer:
a = [tex]\frac{m}{m+ \frac{1}{2} m_p} \ g \ sin \beta[/tex] , t = [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{2d}{a} }[/tex]
Explanation:
To solve this exercise we must use Newton's second law
For the block
let's set a reference system with the x axis parallel to the plane
X axis
Wₓ - T = m a
Y axis
N- W_y = 0
N = W_y
for pulley
∑τ = I α
T R = (½ m_p R²) α
let's use trigonometry for the weight components
sin β = Wₓ / W
cos β = W_y / W
Wx = W sin β
angular and linear variables are related
a = α R
α = a / R
we substitute and group our equations
W sin β - T = m a
T R = ½ m_p R² (a / R)
W sin β - T = m a
T = ½ m_p a
we solve the system of equations
W sin β = (m + ½ m_p) a
a = [tex]\frac{m}{m+ \frac{1}{2} m_p} \ g \ sin \beta[/tex]
let's find the time to travel the distance (d) through the block
x = v₀ t + ½ a t²
d = 0 + ½ a t²
t = [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{2d}{a} }[/tex]
15. Explain how the atomic mass of an element is
affected by the distribution of its isotopes in nature.
Answer:
The atomic mass of an element is affected by the distribution of its isotopes because each isotope of an element has a different number of neutrons in the nuclei of its atoms.
Explanation:
please give me brainlyiest if its right
3 CO2
How many atoms of Oxygen (O) are there?
Answer:
6 oxygen
Explanation:
3 multiply O2 and 6 Oxygen
Is this right or they wrong definitions which ones are the right ones someone !!!!!
Answer:
They are right.
Explanation:
Answer:
Mechanical Energy : KE + PE
Conversion : "When energy transfers from one form to another"
Potential Energy: the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position relative to others , stresses within itself, electric charge , and other factors .'
Kinetic Energy: energy of an object in motion
Law of conservation of energy: KE+PE+friction=KE
Explanation:
First of all mechanical energy is kinetic energy plus potential energy (it is the energy of movement) So:
Mechanical Energy : KE + PE
Conversion is when energy converts or becomes a different form. So:
Conversion : "When energy transfers from one form to another"
Potential energy is stored energy, in Physics I or AP Physics I, it is often due to it being at a height, but batteries, foods, etc. are also example of it, so:
Potential Energy: the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position relative to others , stresses within itself, electric charge , and other factors .'
Kinetic energy is for objects in motion so you got it right!
Kinetic Energy: energy of an object in motion
The law of conservation of energy means there is the same amount of energy before, as there is after, so when you see an equation with energy on both sides, it is usually this. Also, this is the last question left, so this has to be the answer.
Law of conservation of energy: KE+PE+friction=KE
Does latitude has an effect on weight? PLEASE HELP!
Answer:
yes
it does you weigh less on the equator than at the North or South Pole, but the difference is small. Note that your body itself does not change. Rather it is the force of gravity and other forces that change as you approach the poles. These forces change right back when you return to your original latitude.
what must be the mass of a rock if a boy applies a 64N force and causes it to accelerate at 4.51m/s2
first of all the formula of force is F=ma,so we are searching for m,so we can divide a on both sides F/a=m, after this substitute the values given above 64N/4.51=14.2°Kg
Astronomers define the __________ as all of space and everything in it. It is enormous, almost beyond imagination. Question 2 options: galaxy none of these universe solar system
Answer:
Universe
Explanation:
I took the quiz.
Which one of the statements below is true about mechanical waves?
They must travel in empty space.
They can travel in a vacuum.
Both sound and light are examples of mechanical waves.
They require a medium to travel through.
Answer:D
Explanation:
Which diagram best represents the gravitational forces, F, be-
tween a satellite, S, and Earth?
Answer:
Diagram (3).
Explanation:
N3L states that if object A exerts a force on object B, then object B must exert a force of equal magnitude and opposite direction back on object A ([tex]F_{A} = -F_{B}[/tex]).
The diagram which best represents the gravitational forces, F, between a satellite, S, and Earth is; Choice (3).
The Newton's law of gravitation states that the Force of attraction between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of their distance apart.The law clearly states a Force of attraction; the two objects come towards each other.
Consequently, Choice (3) best represents the gravitational forces, F, between a satellite, S, and Earth.
Read more:
https://brainly.com/question/11460810
Plz help
What factors determine
how the speed of the marbles changes in a
collision?
Answer:
Force,friction,inertia and momentum
Explanation:
The speed that the marble is moving at can be determined by the amount of force used when pushed or pulled and what kind of surface it's on.Momentum is also a factor because of the mass of the marbles.
In which direction does the magnetic field in the center of the coil point?
Answer:
Right
Explanation:
Coil move right yes
Calculate the induced electric field (in V/m) in a 52-turn coil with a diameter of 17 cm that is placed in a spatially uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.45 T so that the face of the coil and the magnetic field are perpendicular. This magnetic field is reduced to zero in 0.10 seconds. Assume that the magnetic field is cylindrically symmetric with respect to the central axis of the coil. (Enter the magnitude.)
Answer:
the induced electric field is 9.95 V/m
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Number of turns N = 52
Diameter of coil D = 17 cm = 0.17 m
Radius r = D/2 = 0.17/2 = 0.085 m
Now,
cross-section area A of the coil = πr²
A = π × ( 0.085 m )²
A = 0.0227 m²
Also given that;
Initial magnetic field B₁ = 0.45 T
Final magnetic field B₂ = 0
∴ change in magnetic field ΔB = B₁ - B₂ = 0.45 T - 0 = 0.45 T
Time taken dT = 0.10 seconds
Now, we know that;
Induced emf ∈ = N[tex](\frac{d\eta }{dt} )[/tex]
where η = BAcosθ
We know that, magnetic field is cylindrically symmetric, coil is also perpendicular to magnetic field.
Hence, the angle between B & A is 0°
∴ θ = 0°
Induced emf ε = N[tex](\frac{d }{dt} )BAcos\theta[/tex]
we substitute
ε = N[tex](\frac{d }{dt} )[/tex] (BAcos0°)
A is constant and cos0° = 1
so
ε = NA[tex](\frac{dB }{dt} )[/tex]
We now substitute in our values;
ε = 52 × 0.0227 m² × [tex](\frac{0.45T }{0.10s} )[/tex]
ε = 5.3118 V
we know that, from the relation between electric and emf
ε = ∫∈.dl or ε = ∈∫dl { for coil; ∫dl = πD }
so we have;
ε = ∈πD
solve for ∈
∈ = ε/πD
we substitute
∈ = 5.3118 V / ( π × 0.17 m )
∈ = 9.95 V/m
Therefore, the induced electric field is 9.95 V/m
A mass of slug, when attached to a spring, stretches it feet and then comes to rest in the equilibrium position. Starting at , an external force equal to is applied to the system. Find the equation of motion if the surrounding medium offers a damping force that is numerically equal to times the instantaneous velocity.
Answer:
Equation of motion is x(t) = [tex]-te^{-4t}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] sin(4t)
Explanation:
P.S - The exact question is -
Given - A mass of 1 slug, when attached to a spring, stretches it 2 feet and then comes to rest in the equilibrium position. Starting at t = 0, an external force equal to [tex]f(t) = 8 cos(4t)[/tex] is applied to the system.
To find - Find the equation of motion if the surrounding medium offers a damping force that is numerically equal to 8 times the instantaneous velocity.
Proof -
Given that,
Mass = 1 slug
We know that, 1 slug = 32 lb
Now,
Force, f = kx
⇒32 = k(2)
⇒k = 16
Now,
Given that, C = 8 ( 8 times the instantaneous velocity)
Now,
The differential equation of motion is equals to
mx'' + Cx' + kx = 8 cos(4t)
⇒x'' + 8x' + 16x = 8 cos(4t) ...........(1)
Let the General solution of equation (1) be
x(t) = x(c) + x(p)
Now,
The auxiliary equation is
m² + 8m + 16 = 0
m² + 4m + 4m + 16 = 0
m (m+4) + 4 (m+4) = 0
⇒(m+4)(m+4) = 0
⇒m = -4, -4
So,
The Complimentary equation becomes
x(c) = [tex]Ae^{-4t} + Bte^{-4t}[/tex] ...........(2)
Now,
Let the particular solution be
x(p) = C cos(4t) + D sin(4t)
x'(p) = -4C sin(4t) + 4D cos(4t)
x''(p) = -16C cos(4t) - 16D sin(4t)
It also satisfy equation (1)
Equation (1) becomes
-16C cos(4t) - 16D sin(4t) + 8 [ -4C sin(4t) + 4D cos(4t) ] + 16 [ C cos(4t) + D sin(4t) ] = 8 cos(4t)
⇒-16C cos(4t) - 16D sin(4t) - 32C sin(4t) + 32D cos(4t) ] + 16C cos(4t) + 16D sin(4t) ] = 8 cos(4t)
⇒-4C sin(4t) + 4B cos(4t) = cos(4t)
By comparing, we get
4B = 1 , A = 0
⇒ B = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] , A = 0
So, The particular solution becomes
x(p) = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] sin(4t)
Now,
The General solution becomes
x(t) = [tex]Ae^{-4t} + Bte^{-4t}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] sin(4t) .......(3)
Now,
Given that, At t = 0, initial velocity is zero and the system starts equilibrium
⇒x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 0
By putting t = 0 in equation (3) , we get
A = 0
Now,
Differentiate equation (3), we get
x'(t) = [tex]-4Ae^{-4t} + Be^{-4t} - 4Bte^{-4t}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] *4 cos(4t)
Put t = 0, we get
0 = -4A + B + 1
⇒B = -1
∴ we get
The general solution becomes
x(t) = [tex]-te^{-4t}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] sin(4t)
Equation of motion is x(t) = [tex]-te^{-4t}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] sin(4t)
the magnet below is cut in half. what will be the result?
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
This is what we call a permanent magnet. By the way, the magnetic phenomena were first observed about 2500 years ago near the ancient city of Magnesia, what is today Manisa, located in western Turkey, when people saw fragments of magnetized iron. So what happens if you cut a magnet in half? Well, a magnet has two ends, the first one is called a north pole or N pole while the other end is a south pole or S pole, so if you break a bar magnet, each piece has a north and south pole, no matter the size of each new bar although the smaller the piece, the weaker its magnetism. This is true because unlike electric charges, you always find magnetic poles in pairs, that is, ¡they can't be isolated! The option is C. because in the great bar the north pole is to the left while the south pole is to right.
What is a gravitational force?
Answer:
It is the force that pulls down an object on the air
Answer: a downward pull on any object
Explanation:
A proton (with charge of 1.6 x 10^-19 C and mass of 1.7*10^-27 kg) traveling at a speed of 57,600,630 m/s in the + x-direction enters a region of space where there is a magnetic field of strength 0.5 T in the - z-direction. What would be the radius of the circular motion that the proton would go into if it is "trapped" in this magnetic field region?
Answer:
r = 1,224 10⁻² m
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use Newton's second law
F = m a
the force is magnetic
F = q v x B
The bold letters indicate vectors, the module of this expesion is
F = q v B
The direction of the force is found by the right hand rule
thumb points in the direction of the velicad + x
fingers extended in the direction of B -z
the palm is in the direction of the force + and
the acceleration of the proton is cenripetal
a = v² / r
we substitute
q v B = m v² / r
r = [tex]\frac{m \ v}{q \ B}[/tex]
let's calculate
r = [tex]\frac{1.7 \ 10^{-27} \ 5.760063 \ 10^7 }{1.6 \ 10^{-19} \ 0.5 }[/tex]
r = 1,224 10⁻² m
CORRECT ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST
Answer:
Wax melts as it absorb heat from flame
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, it is important that we know what chemical changes and physical changes are all about.
Chemical change is a change in which the process is not easily reversed and it produces new substance.
Physical change is more like the opposite of chemical change. In this change, the process is easily reversed and no new substance is produced.
Considering the options given above,
1. Iron combines with oxygen to produce rust is a chemical change since a new substance (rust) is formed and we can not reverse the process to get back iron and oxygen.
2. Wax melts as it absorb heat from flame is a physical change since no new substance is formed and we obtained the wax by allowing it to solidified.
3. Pure sodium explodes when dropped in water is a chemical change because we can not reverse the process to get back the sodium.
4. Glucose molecules are produced in plant leaf is also a chemical change.
From the illustrations above, it is evident that: 'Wax melts as it absorb heat from flame' is not a chemical
Which of the following is an example of heat transfer by conduction?
A. Heat is transferred to the air above a candle flame.
B. Heat is transferred to the soil on a sunny day.
c. Heat is transferred to your hand from a warm cup.
D. Heat is transferred to the air from a warm lightbulb.
Answer:
option c
Heat is transferred to your hand from a warm cup
conduction is the process of transferring of heat from one material to another when they are in contact
hope it helps
What must happen to a sound making object for it to make sound?
A: it must be made of metal
B: it must be in a vacuum
C: it must have force applied to it
D: it must be bent
Answer:
option b
Explanation:
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