Answer:
a. Depreciation expense = Cost/Life = $84,000/30 = $2,800 per year
b. Cost of timber sold = Per arce - Land value = $1,400 - $400 = $1,000
Timber value = Cost of timber sold * Acre = $1,000 * 9,000 acres = $9,000,000
Land value = Timber value/Estimated Board feet * Sold Board feet = 9,000,000/3,500,000 * 700,000 = $1,800,000
Total Cost of timber sold = Timber value - Land value = $9,000,000 - $1,800,000 = $7,200,000
Depletion = Timber value * [Total Cost of timber sold+Replacement cost/Estimated Board feet]
Depletion = $900,000 * $7,200,000+$100,000/5,000,000
Depletion = $900,000 * 1.46
Depletion = $1,314,000
You are given the following information concerning a noncallable, sinking fund debenture: Principal: $1,000 Coupon rate of interest: 7 percent Term to maturity: 15 years Sinking fund: 4 percent of outstanding bonds retired annually; the balance at maturity If you buy the bond today at its face amount and interest rates rise to 13 percent after two years have passed, what is your capital gain or loss
Answer:
Capital loss of $257.38
Explanation:
Use the following formula to calculate the capital gain or (loss).
Capital Gains / (Loss) = Current Price - Purchase price
As two year have been passed and we need to calculate the current price of the debenture using the following formula
Use the following formula to calculate the price of the bond
Price of the bond = [ C x ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-n ) / r ] + [ F / ( 1 + r )^n ]
Where
F = Face value = $1,000
C = Periodic coupon payment = 7% x $1,000 = $70
r = Periodic interest rate = 13%
n = Numbers of periods = 15 years - 2years = 13 years
Placing values in the formula
Price of the bond = [ $70 x ( 1 - ( 1 + 13% )^-13 ) / 13% ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1 + 13% )^13 ]
Price of the bond = $538.46 + $204.16 = $742.62
Purchase price = $1,000
Placing values in the capital gain or (loss) formula
Capital Gain / ( Loss ) = $742.62 - $1,000
Capital Gain / ( Loss ) = ($257.38)
Favaz began business at the start of this year and had the following costs: variable manufacturing cost per unit, $9; fixed manufacturing costs, $60,000; variable selling and administrative costs per unit, $2; and fixed selling and administrative costs, $220,000. The company sells its units for $45 each. Additional data follow: Planned production in units10,000 Actual production in units10,000 Number of units sold8,500 There were no variances. The income (loss) under absorption costing is:
Answer:
$18,000
Explanation:
Calculation for what The income (loss) under absorption costing is:
First step is to calculate the Fixed manufacturing
per unit
Fixed manufacturing per unit = $60,000 ÷ 10,000
Fixed manufacturing per unit= $6
Second step is to calculate per unit cost
Cost Per Unit=$45 − $9 − $2 − $6 ×$ 8,500
Cost Per Unit = $238,000
Now let calculate the income (loss)
Income (loss)= $238,000 − $220,000
Income (loss) = $18,000
Therefore The income (loss) under absorption costing is:$18,000
What is the future of discussion of fourms?
Answer:
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Think about the following products: cell phone, automobile, clothing, and social media site. Personally, how would you determine and assess the concept of value to the customer for each of these products? Which aspects, technical or social, have the most weight? Would you say that your analysis would be legitimate for others making the same decision?
Answer:
There are various aspects that would have the most weight.
Explanation:
Steinberg Company produces commercial printers. One is the regular model, a basic model that is designed to copy and print in black and white. Another model, the deluxe model, is a color printer-scanner-copier. For the coming year, Steinberg expects to sell 100,000 regular models and 20,000 deluxe models. A segmented income statement for the two products is as follows:
Regular Model Deluxe Model Total
Sales $12,000,000 $10,720,000 $22,720,000
Less: Variable costs 7,200,000 6,432,000 13,632,000
Contribution margin $4,800,000 $4,288,000 $9,088,000
Less: Direct fixed costs 1,200,000 960,000 2,160,000
Segment margin $3,600,000 $3,328,000 $6,928,000
Less: Common fixed costs 1,702,400
Operating income $5,225,600
Required:
a. Compute the number of regular models and deluxe models that must be sold to break even.
b. Using information only from the total column of the income statement, compute the sales revenue that must be generated for the company to break even.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the sales proportion of each product:
Regular= 12,000,000/22,720,000= 0.53
Deluxe= 10,720,000/22,720,000= 0.47
Now, we will determine the break-even point for the company as a whole:
Break-even point (units)= Total fixed costs / Weighted average contribution margin
Total fixed costs= 2,160,000 + 1,702,400= $3,862,400
Unitary contribution margin:
Regular= 4,800,000/100,000= $48
Delux= 4,288,000/20,000= $214.4
Weighted average contribution margin= (0.53*48) + (0.47*214.4)
Weighted average contribution margin= $128.35
Break-even point (units)= 3,862,400/128.35
Break-even point (units)= 30,093
For each product:
Regular= 0.53*30,093= 15,949
Deluxe= 0.47*30,093= 14,144
Finally, we need to calculate the break-even point in dollars for the whole company:
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
Break-even point (dollars)= 3,862,400/ (9,088,000/22,720,000)
Break-even point (dollars)= 3,862,400/0.4
Break-even point (dollars)= $9,206,000
Suppose that a restaurant uses a focus group of regular customers to determine how many customers would buy a proposed new menu item at various prices. Can this information be used to estimate an inverse demand curve? A demand curve? Explain briefly. Asking how many customers would buy a proposed new menu item at various prices can be used to estimate A. the inverse demand curve, and the demand curve can be calculated from it. B. only the inverse demand curve. C. neither the demand curve nor the inverse demand curve. D. only the demand curve. E. the demand curve, and the inverse demand curve can be calculated from it.
Answer:
E. the demand curve, and the inverse demand curve can be calculated from it.
Explanation:
A demand function helps to show the relation between quantity demanded and price, the price here is the quantity is a function of price. So, writing the function in other way round, the price which is a function of quantity demanded is called as an inverse demand function.
As per the details given in the question above, it is clear that the quantity is a function of price. The prices on the menu varies and the quantity demanded is determined through various prices. Using this a demand function can easily be computed since quantity is a function of price.
Decision making is often a biased and flawed process. This activity is important because a person who can identify and be aware of their biases may be able to make better decisions for themselves and may be able to diagnose flawed decisions that affect their workplace.The goal of this exercise is to test your knowledge of the nine fundamental decision-making biases.Availability BiasRepresentativeness BiasSunk-Cost BiasAnchoring and Adjustment BiasConfirmation BiasOverconfidence BiasHindsight BiasFraming BiasEscalation of Commitment BiasFirst, hover over each name and read the scenario. Next, click and drag each name into the appropriate area in the chart to correspond with the decision-making bias its scenario best represents.
Answer:
Availability Bias(Amber)
Representativeness Bias(Logan)
Sunk-Cost Bias(Katrina)
Anchoring and Adjustment Bias(Sue)
Confirmation Bias(Mike)
Overconfidence Bias(Bill)
Hindsight Bias(Kathy)
Framing Bias(Allison)
Escalation of Commitment Bias(Patrick)
Explanation:
Bias can as well be regarded as cognitive bias, it can be explained as tendency that comes in when making decisions or taking actions in ways that are illogical.It should be noted Decision making can often be biased as well as flawed process.
The fundamental decision making bias are been listed below as;
1)Availability Bias
2)Representativeness Bias
3)Sunk-Cost BiasAnchoring
3)Adjustment Bias
4)Confirmation Bias
5)Overconfidence Bias
6)Hindsight Bias
7)Framing Bias
8)Escalation of Commitment Bias
Part II: Article II, Section I of the U.S. Constitution provides that the president must "take care that the laws be faithfully executed." Presidents have used this authority to issue executive orders, which are orders to federal agencies that are a part of the executive branch and which contain detailed instructions on how laws enacted by Congress should be carried out.
Presidents are not specifically given the power to issue executive orders by the U.S. Constitution. Is it appropriate for the president to exercise powers that the Constitution does not specifically grant to him or her? Why, or why not?
Answer: Yes it is.
Explanation:
The Constitution puts the President at the head of the Executive branch of government and provides that the President should ensure that the laws of the land are faithfully executed.
Seeing as executive orders are issued to members of the executive - which are under the President - and are done to ensure that the laws of the land are carried out, the President is not only following the Constitution's directives in Article II, Section I of the Constitution but doing it within their power as head of the executive.
Executive orders are therefore an implied constitutional power that the President has.
Scott wanted to start a lawn cutting service but needed to purchase a lawnmower. Sherif gave Scott $30 in exchange for company revenue. What does Sherif now have in Scott's company?
A.) Rebate.
B.) Investment.
C.) Stock.
D.) Bond.
Answer:
C.) Stock.
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that scott wanted to begin the lawn cutting service but required to buy the lawnmower.Here sherif given $30 in exchange for the revenue of the company.
So according to the given options, the option c should be selected as the sherif has the stock by which the revenue would be exchanged
Therefore option c is correct
Answer:
The answer is C. Stock. ❤️
The Campbell Company is considering adding a robotic paint sprayer to its production line. The sprayer's base price is $820,000, and it would cost another $17,500 to install it. The machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class, and it would be sold after 3 years for $604,000. The MACRS rates for the first three years are 0.3333, 0.4445, and 0.1481. The machine would require an increase in net working capital (inventory) of $15,500. The sprayer would not change revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $338,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. Campbell's marginal tax rate is 25%. (Ignore the half-year convention for the straight-line method.) Cash outflows, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
a. What is the Year 0 net cash flow?
b. What are the net operating cash flows in Years 1, 2, 3?
c. What is the additional Year 3- cash flow (i.e. after tax salvage and the return of working capital)?
d. If the project's cost of capital is 12%, should the machine be purchased?
Answer:
a. What is the Year 0 net cash flow?
-$820,000 - $17,500 - $15,500 = -$853,000
b. What are the net operating cash flows in Years 1, 2, 3?
Operating cash flow year 1 = {[$338,000 - ($837,500 x 1/3)] x (1 - 25%)} + ($837,500 x 1/3) = $323,292
Operating cash flow year 2 = {[$338,000 - ($837,500 x 0.4445)] x (1 - 25%)} + ($837,500 x 0.4445) = $346,567
Operating cash flow year 3 = {[$338,000 - ($837,500 x 0.1481)] x (1 - 25%)} + ($837,500 x 0.1481) = $284,508
c. What is the additional Year 3- cash flow (i.e. after tax salvage and the return of working capital)?
= $62,031 + [($604,000 - $62,031) x 0.75] + $17,500 = $486,008
d. If the project's cost of capital is 12%, should the machine be purchased?
using a financial calculator, NPV = $260,373, so the project should be accepted
Lucas Industries uses departmental overhead rates to allocate its manufacturing overhead to jobs. The company has two departments: Assembly and Sanding. The Assembly Department uses a departmental overhead rate of $50 per machine hour, while the Sanding Department uses a departmental overhead rate of $15 per direct labor hour. Job 603 used the following direct labor hours and machine hours in the two departments: Assembly Actual results Direct labor hours used Machine hours used The cost for direct labor is $30 per direct labor hour and the cost of the direct materials used by Job 603 is $1,400. How much manufacturing ovehead would be allocated to Job 603 using the departmental overhead rates?
A. $610
B. $330
C. $580
D. $740
Answer:
uush no entendí jajaja
Explanation:
que lastima
Tanaka Company manufactures two products. The budgeted per-unit contribution margin for each product follows:
Super Supreme
Sales price $90 $129
Variable cost per unit (69) (75)
Contribution margin per unit $21 $54
Fanning expects to incur annual fixed costs of $132,870. The relative sales mix of the products is 70 percent for Super and 30 percent for Supreme.
Required:
a. Determine the total number of products (units of Super and Supreme combined) Tanaka must sell to break even.
b. How many units each of Super and Supreme must Tanaka sell to break even? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Answer:
A. 4,300 units
B.Units of super =3,010 Units
Units of Spreme =1,290 Units
Explanation:
a) Calculation to Determine the total number of products (units of Super and Supreme combined) Tanaka must sell to break even.
First step is to calculate the Contribution margin per sales mix
Contribution margin per sales mix = (0.70*$21) + (0.30*$54)
Contribution margin per sales mix = $14.7+$16.2
Contribution margin per sales mix =$30.9
Now let calculate the Break-even Point In Unit using this formula
Break-even Point In Unit = Fixed Cost/
Contribution Margin Per Sales Mix
Let plug in the formula
Break-even Point In Unit= $132,870/$30.9
Break-even Point In Unit=4,300 units
Therefore the Break-even Point In Unit will be 4,300 units
b) Calculation to determine How many units each of Super and Supreme must Tanaka sell to break even
Units of super = 4,300 units *70%
Units of super =3,010 Units
Units of Spreme =3,660 units *30%
Units of Spreme =1,290 Units
Therefore How many units each of Super and Supreme must Tanaka sell to break even will be:
Units of super =3,010 Units
Units of Spreme =1,290 Units
Round Hammer is comparing two different capital structures: An all-equity plan (Plan I) and a levered plan (Plan II). Under Plan I, the company would have 180,000 shares of stock outstanding. Under Plan II, there would be 130,000 shares of stock outstanding and $1.925 million in debt outstanding. The interest rate on the debt is 8 percent, and there are no taxes. a. If EBIT is $400,000, what is the EPS for each plan
Answer:
Explanation:
Under Plan I, the EPS would be calculated as:
= EBIT / Shares of stock outstanding
= $400,000 / 180,000 shares
EPS = $2.22
Under Plan II, the EPS will be calculated as thus:
We should note that the EBIT in this case will be reduced by interest payment. This will be:
= $400000 - 8% (1.925 million)
= $400000 - 0.08($1,925,000)
= $400,000 - $154000
= $246,000
Then, the EPS for plan II will be calculated as:
EPS = $246,000 / 130,000 shares
EPS = $1.89
Problem 11-5 Sensitivity Analysis and Break-Even [LO1, 3]We are evaluating a project that costs $583,800, has a six-year life, and has no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 90,000 units per year. Price per unit is $41, variable cost per unit is $27, and fixed costs are $695,000 per year. The tax rate is 25 percent, and we require a return of 9 percent on this project. a-1.Calculate the accounting break-even point. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.) a-2.What is the degree of operating leverage at the accounting break-even point
Answer:
It was nice... friend.
Explanation:
Select the sentence that best demonstrates professional writing skills. Group of answer choices
a. If you forget to clock in or out, please let Melanie Smith or I know, and we will correct your timesheet.
b. If you forget to clock in or out, please let Melanie Smith or me know, and we will correct your timesheet.
c. If you forget to clock in or out, please let Melanie Smithor myself know, and we will correct your timesheet.
Answer:
b. If you forget to clock in or out, please let Melanie Smith or me know, and we will correct your timesheet.
Explanation:
Here me represent that it would be referred to ourselves while on the other hand, the myself and I are used for reflecting an action back to ourselved and the sentence subject
Therefore according to the given scenario, the option b is correct
And, the remaining of the options are incorrect
Stan and Dwight were playing in a golf tournament and came to a hole where there was a hill that required a blind shot to the green. Dwight asked Stan to drive ahead in the golf cart to see if they could hit their shots. Stan drove the cart over the hill, saw the green was clear, and started driving back to the tee box. Dwight never saw Stan heading back in the cart, became impatient and without warning hit his shot. The shot conked Stan on the head, knocking him out and resulting in a long term disability. Stan sued Dwight for negligence. What is the likely result? a) Dwight is liable for negligence because a tortfeasor is always liable for whatever damages their behavior causes. b) Dwight is liable for negligence because Stan did not knowingly assume the risk that Dwight would hit a shot in his direction. c) Dwight is not liable for negligence but is liable for assault and battery because he committed an intentional tort. d) Dwight is not liable for negligence because Stan knowingly assumed the risk that Dwight would hit a shot in his direction.
Answer:
b) Dwight is liable for negligence because Stan did not knowingly assume the risk that Dwight would hit a shot in his direction
Explanation:
In this scenario there was an agreement between Stan and Dwight where Dwight asked Stan to drive ahead in the golf cart to see if they could hit their shots.
However Stan drove the cart over the hill, saw the green was clear, and started driving back to the tee box.
Instead of waiting as agreed Dwight made a shot that hit Stan on the head injuring him.
Dwight is liable in this case because he was supposed to wait and get feedback from Stan before making a shot.
He knowingly made the shot knowing there was a blind spot.
This is negligence on Dwight's part.
Match each type of adjusting entry with its definition.
Deferred revenue
Accrued expenses
Prepaid expenses
Accrued revenue
Match each of the options above to the items below.
Receive cash in the current period that will be recorded as a revenue in a future period.
Record an expense in the current period that will be paid in cash in a future period.
Record a revenue in the current period that will be collected in cash in a future period.
Pay cash (or have an obligation to pay cash) in the current period that will be recorded as an expense in a future period.
Answer and Explanation:
The matching is as follows:
1. Deferred revenue - the cash would be received in the present period and the same would be reported as a revenue for the future period
2. Accrued expense - It would be recorded as an expense for a present period but the cash would be paid in the future
3. Prepaid expense - The cash is paid or the obligation is to the pay the cash in the present period but the expense would be recorded in the future period
4. Accrued revenue - the revenue is recorded in the present period but the cash would be collected in a future period
what are the consequences of bad netiquette
Answer:
it can make people or students uncomfortable
student will feel irritation
students will feel embracement in front of many students
Explanation:
Sunland Company began operations in July 2019. At the end of the month, the company prepares monthly financial statements. It has the following information for the month. 1. At July 31, the company owed employees $1,800 in salaries that the company will pay in August. 2. On July 1, the company borrowed $32,000 from a local bank on a 10-year note. The annual interest rate is 12%. 3. Service revenue unrecorded in July totaled $2,600. Prepare the adjusting entries needed at July 31, 2019. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Answer:
July 31, 2019
Dr Salaries and Wages Expense $1,800
Cr Salaries and Wages Payable $1,800
Dr Interest Expense 320
Cr Interested Payable 320
Dr Accounts Receivable $2,600
Cr Service Revenue $2,600
Explanation:
Preparation of the adjusting entries needed at July 31, 2019
July 31, 2019
Dr Salaries and Wages Expense $1,800
Cr Salaries and Wages Payable $1,800
Dr Interest Expense 320
Cr Interested Payable 320
[$32,000*12%-($32,000*12%*11/12)]
Dr Accounts Receivable $2,600
Cr Service Revenue $2,600
what is the most important law after starting a business
Match each variable with the best representation of where it appears in the financial accounting statements. Each is only matched once and some responses might not have a match. - Accounts payable - Change in Accounts Receivable - Change in Notes Payable - Property Plant and Equipment - Revenue - Change in long term debt A. Long Term Liabilities on the Balance Sheet B. The Income Statement C. Current Liabilities on the Balance Sheet D. Financing Segment Statement of Cash flows E. Financing Segment on the Statement of Cash Flows F. Fixed Assets on the Balance Sheet G. Operating Segment on the Statement of Cash Flow
Answer:
Variable Financial accounting statements.
Accounts payable Current liabilities in the balance sheet.
Change in accounts receivable Operating segment on the statement of
Cash flows.
Change in note payable Financing segment on the statement of
cash flows.
Property, Plant and Equipment Fixed assets on the balance sheet.
Revenue The income statement.
Change in long term debt Investing segment on the statement of
cash flows.
WFO Corporation has gross receipts according to the following schedule:
Year 1
$22.00 million
Year 2
$24.00 million
Year 3
$26.00 million
Year 4
$24.50 million
Year 5
$25.00 million
Year 6
$27.00 million
If WFO began business as a cash-method corporation in Year 1, in which year would it have first been required to use the accrual method?
Answer:
WFO Corporation
Given WFO Corporation's annual gross receipts, which exceed $20 million, it is expected to use the accrual basis starting from Year 1, whether it is a C-Corporation or an S-Corporation.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Gross Receipts:
Year 1 $22.00 million
Year 2 $24.00 million
Year 3 $26.00 million
Year 4 $24.50 million
Year 5 $25.00 million
Year 6 $27.00 million
b) For a C-Corporation, when the average gross receipts for the past three years exceed $5 million, the corporation is expected to change from cash basis to accrual basis. Assuming that WFO Corporation is an S-Corporation, it is expected to change to the accrual basis if its annual gross receipts exceed $10 million.
Morris Company applies overhead based on direct labor costs. For the current year, Morris Company estimated total overhead costs to be $432,000, and direct labor costs to be $2,160,000. Actual overhead costs for the year totaled $404,000, and actual direct labor costs totaled $1,880,000. At year-end, the balance in the Factory Overhead account is a:
Answer:
$28,000 Underapplied
Explanation:
Calculation for what the balance in the Factory Overhead account is
Estimated Overhead Cost/Estimated DL = Overhead Rate
$432,000/$2,160,000 = 20 %
Actual Overhead: $404,000
Applied Overhead: (DL 20%) = ($1,880,000 20%) = $376,000
Actual OH - Applied OH = FOH
$404,000 - $376,000 =
$28,000 Underapplied
Therefore At year-end, the balance in the Factory Overhead account is a:$28,000 Underapplied
Because most of the parts for its irrigation systems are standard, Waterways handles the majority of its manufacturing as a process cost system. There are multiple process departments. Three of these departments are the Molding, Cutting, and Welding departments. All items eventually end up in the Packaging Department, which prepares items for sale in kits or individually. The following information is available for the Molding department for January.
Work in process beginning:
Units in process 24,100
Stage of completion for materials 80%
Stage of completion for labor and overhead 30%
Costs in work in process inventory:
Materials $168,470
Labor 68,020
Overhead 17,160
Total costs in beginning work in process $253,650
Units started into production in January 59,800
Units completed and transferred in January 58,300
Costs added to production: Materials $281,593
Labor 311,150
Overhead 60,120
Total costs added into production in January $652,863
Work in process ending:
Units in process 25,600
Stage of completion for materials 50%
Stage of completion for labor and overhead 10%
Required:
Prepare a production cost report for Waterways using the weighted-average method.
Answer:
Waterways
Molding Department
Production Cost Report
Total costs of production:
Units Materials Conversion Total
Costs in work in process inventory: $168,470 $85,180 $253,650
Units started in January $281,593 371,270 $652,863
Total costs of production $450,063 $456,450 $906,513
Equivalent units of production:
Units Materials Conversion
Units completed & transferred 58,300 58,300 58,300
Work in process ending: 25,600 12,800 2,560
(25,600*50%) (25,600*10%)
Total equivalent units 71,100 60,860
Cost per equivalent unit:
Materials Conversion
Total costs of production $450,063 $456,450
Total equivalent units 71,100 60,860
Cost per equivalent unit $6.33 $7.50
Costs Assigned to units:
Materials Conversion Total
Cost per equivalent unit $6.33 $7.50
Units started and completed (58,300) $369,039 $437,250 $806,289
Work in Process, ending 12,800/2,560 81,024 19,200 100,224
Total costs assigned $450,063 $456,450 $906,513
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Materials Conversion Total
Work in process beginning: 24,100 80% 30%
Costs in work in process inventory: $168,470 $85,180 $253,650
Labor 68,020
Overhead 17,160
Units started in January 59,800 $281,593 371,270 $652,863
Units transferred 58,300
Labor 311,150
Overhead 60,120
Work in process ending: 25,600 50% 10%
Problem 3 (Current Liability Entries and Adjustments) Described below are certain transactions of Edwardson Corporation. The company uses the periodic inventory system: 1. On February 2, the corporation purchased goods from Martin Company for $70,000 subject to cash discount terms of 2/10, n/30. Purchases and accounts payable are recorded by the corporation at net amounts after cash discounts. The invoice was paid on February 26. 2. On April 1, the corporation bought a truck for $50,000 from General Motors Company, paying $4,000 in cash and signing a 1-year, 12% note for the balance of the purchase price. 3. On May 1, the corporation borrowed $83,000 from Chicago National Bank by signing a $92,000 zerointerest-bearing note due 1 year from May 1. 4. On August 1, the board of directors declared a $300,000 cash dividend that was payable on September 10 to stockholders of record on August 31. Instructions (a) Make all the journal entries necessary to record the transactions above using appropriate dates. (b) Edwardson Corporation's year-end is December 31. Assuming that no adjusting entries relative to the transactions above have been recorded, prepare any adjusting journal entries concerning interest that are necessary to present fair financial statements at December 31. Assume straight-line amortization of discounts.
Answer:
1. February 2
Dr Purchases68,600
Cr Account payable 68,600
February 26
Dr Account payable 68,600
Dr Purchase Discount loss 1,400
Cr Cash 70,000
December 31
No adjustment necessary
2. April 1
Dr Trucks 50,000
Cr Cash 4,000
Cr Note payable 46,000
December 31
Dr Interest expenese 4,140
Cr Interest Payable 4,140
3. May 1
Dr Cash 83,000
Dr Discount on notes payable 9,000
Cr Notes payable 92,000
December 31
Dr Interest expense 6,000
Cr Discount on notes payable 6,000
4. Aug 1
Dr Dividend $300,000
Cr Dividend payable $300,000
Sept 10
Dr Dividend payable$300,000
Cr Cash $300,000
December 31
No adjustment necessary
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries
1. February 2
Dr Purchases68,600
[$70,000 * (100%-2%)]
Cr Account payable 68,600
February 26
Dr Account payable 68,600
Dr Purchase Discount loss 1,400
(70,000-68,600)
Cr Cash 70,000
December 31
No adjustment necessary
2. April 1
Dr Trucks 50,000
Cr Cash 4,000
Cr Note payable 46,000
(50,000-4,000)
December 31
Dr Interest expenese 4,140
Cr Interest Payable 4,140
($46,000* 12% * 9/12 = $4,140)
3. May 1
Dr Cash 83,000
Dr Discount on notes payable 9,000
Cr Notes payable 92,000
December 31
Dr Interest expense 6,000
Cr Discount on notes payable 6,000
($9,000 * 8/12 (STRAIGHT-LINE) = $6,000)
4. Aug 1
Dr Dividend $300,000
Cr Dividend payable $300,000
Sept 10
Dr Dividend payable$300,000
Cr Cash $300,000
December 31
No adjustment necessary
Tomkat Corp. has only a single asset. This asset generates operating cash flow of $300,000 per year, in perpetuity. Tomkat also has a single liability, which is a perpetual bond (the maturity date is infinitely far in the future) that has a face value of $1 million and that pays coupon interest at a rate of 6% once per year. The appropriate discount rate for the asset is 10%, while that for the bond is 5% per year.
Required:
What is the value of Tomkat’s equity?
Answer:
$1,800,000
Explanation:
Value of Tomcat's Asset = $300000 / 0.1
Value of Tomcat's Asset = $3,000,000
Interest amount = $1,000,000 * 6%
Interest amount = $60000
Value of Liability (bond) = $60000/0.05
Value of Liability (bond) = $1,200,000
Value of Tomcat's equity = $3000000 - $1200000
Value of Tomcat's equity = $1,800,000
Jeremiah expressed his disdain for the economic reports he heard on the news. "All economists care about is increasing GDP," he said. "I wish economists cared about living conditions and well-being instead of just some economic indicator." How could you acknowledge the shortcomings of GDP to Jeremiah, while also showing him how GDP functions as both an economic indicator and a measure of well-being? While it is true that GDP calculations omit such things as and , it is still a useful way to measure .
Answer: the value as opposed to the price of an item; environmental degradation; total output and income.
Explanation:
While it is true that GDP calculations omit such things as the value as opposed to the price of an item and environmental degradation, it is still a useful way to measure total output and income.
Gross Domestic Product is a means of measuring economic performance over a given period(usually a year). It works by adding up the final value of the goods and services produced in a country in that given period and thus can show the total output and income in a country.
Sadly however, it has some shortcomings. One of those is that it uses the prices of goods not their actual value. Another is that it does not take into account important factors such as environmental degradation which if added, would reduce GDP because the environment on average suffers negatively from production.
Colin presents his findings in class. His topic -- stories addressing effects of white flour on a person's health – features scientific terminology and descriptions of complex bodily functions. Colin was unsure of the best way to present this information, but Ms. Anderson helped him decide on some useful tools. Colin breaks down the material with analogies, definitions, and visual aids. He can tell his classmates are following along, as they nod in agreement during these points of his presentation
Match the description of public speaking with the type of supporting material it features.
Analogy
А. The owner of a local coffee shop hangs up a map showing the countries the shop purchases its coffee from
Definition
B. A professor asks his students to read the poem as if they are reading poetry for the very first time.
C. A politician reminds his audience that he won 67% of the vote in the last election
Visual Demonstration
D. A film director describes the differences between documentary and fictional films to accoun of
Answer:
Analogy is defined as a comparison between two things with an aim of clarification and explanation
- (D) A firm director describes the differences between documentary and fictional films to a group of people.
Definition means of a text, word,action or concept.
- (B) A professor asks his students to read the poem as if they are reading poetry for the very first time.
Visual Demonstration is an illustrative matter, for example a model, film or a slide designed to supplement spoken or written information in order to be understood easily.
- (A) The owner of a local coffee shop hangs up a map showing the countries the shop purchases it's coffee from.
Match each of the follwoing terms with their descriptions Total Liabilities.
a. refers to the difference in the value of the firm's assets and liabilities (what the firm owns)
b. Short and long term interest bearing accounts (Notes Payable + Long term debt in this class)
c. represent resources used by the firm and the sum of shareholders' equity and total liabilities (what the firm has)
d. represent the total amount owed to creditors (what the firm owes)
1. Total Liabilities
2. Total Shareholders' Equity
3. Total Assets
4. Total Debt
Answer and Explanation:
The matching is as follows:
a. 2. Shareholder equity as it shows the difference between the assets and liabilities of the firm
b. 4. Total debt it represent the short and long term interest i.e. note payable + long term debt etc
c. 3. Total assets it is a sum of shareholder equity and the total liabilities
d.1. Total liabilities it shows the obligations or the amount owed to creditors
Identifying the Five Steps in the Revenue Recognition Process
Match each step 1 through 5 with the sales process described in a through e.
Step 1: identify contract(s) with customer.
Step 2: identify performance obligation(s) in the contract.
Step 3: determine transaction price.
Step 4: allocate transaction price to performance obligation(s).
Step 5: Recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied through a transfer of control
a. The total price for the computer and two years of services is $800.
b. Customer takes possession of the computer and benefits from the data service over two years.
c. Customer will receive the computer immediately and will benefit from two years of data services for the tablet.
d. The standalone selling price of the computer is $500 and of the two-year service contract is $300.
e. Customer agrees to purchase one computer plus two years of data services for an agreed upon price.
Answer:
Step 1: Identify contract(s) with customer
Correct Match: Customer agrees to purchase one computer plus two years of data services for an agreed upon price.
Step 2: identify performance obligation(s) in the contract
Correct Match: Customer will receive the computer immediately and will benefit from two years of data services for the tablet.
Step 3: Determine transaction price
Correct Match: The total price for the computer and two years of services is $800.
Step 4: Allocate transaction price to performance obligation(s)
Correct Match: The standalone selling price of the computer is $500 and of the two-year service contract is $300.
Step 5: Recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied through a transfer of control
Correct Match: Customer takes possession of the computer and benefits from the data service over two years.