Which of the following is not a shared characteristic of most cultural music?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is instruments.

Explanation:


Related Questions

ASAP FOR MUSIC please help me with these 2 questions.

Answers

Answer:

6 is 5 beats

7 is is the 4th option I do believe but not sure

6. 5 beats (a whole note is 4 beats and a quarter note is 1 beat, so when they’re tied together it’s 5 beats)

describe the visual qualities you see in george caleb bingham’s painting “the county election”. image attached.

Answers

You can see that the painter includes excellent detail of the sky above, including some white and darker clouds. Shading is included as well as the background for the painting seem to have houses and trees. The painter also includes detail of the clothing that they are wearing and some actions the people seem to be doing, including talking. You can also see there is a dog, some boys on the ground playing, as well as some details of people giving one another different things.

hey i got a new number who wants it

Answers

Explanation:

Number for what???????????

What number??????????

What should you look at when analysing an artist’s use of composition?

Answers

Answer:

Although each aspect of composition is treated separately in the questions below, students should consider the relationship between visual elements (line, shape, form, value/tone, color/hue, texture/surface, space) and how these interact to form design principles (such as unity, variety, emphasis, dominance, balance,

Explanation:

how does the value of light important in taking photographs and videos?


high points for this

Answers

Answer: It is ext important bescsue if you have the right amount of lighting it would be good quality and much more.

Explanation:One of the most important elements of creativity in photography, light is what allows us to convey information and, more importantly, emotion in an image. Once you understand light, you'll have the knowledge to create a wide variety of creative images.

Lighting determines not only brightness and darkness, but also tone, mood, and atmosphere. Therefore, it is necessary to control and manipulate light correctly in order to get the best texture, vibrancy of colour, and luminosity on your subjects.

A. Anu-ano ang mga nota at rests?​

Answers

Answer:

1.Ang mga nota ay:

a. whole note

b. half note

c. quarter note

d. eight note

e. sixteenth note

2.Ang mga rests naman ay:

a. whole rest

b. half rest

c. quarter rest

d. eight rest

e. sixteenth rest

Explanation:

what percent of broadway box office revenue comes from musicals?

Answers

Answer:

The majority, 11.45 million or over 80 percent of the audience, attended musicals. In the 2017/18 season, the gross revenue from Broadway shows in New York was at 1.7 billion U.S. dollars with over 1.44 billion U.S. dollars from musicals and about 180.43 million U.S. dollars from theatrical plays.

Approximately 80 percent of Broadway box office revenue is generated by musicals.

Musical theatre has long been a popular and commercially successful genre on Broadway, attracting large audiences and capturing the public's imagination. With their vibrant storytelling, memorable songs, and elaborate production numbers, musicals have a broad appeal and a track record of drawing in theatregoers.

From classic shows like "The Phantom of the Opera" and "Les Misérables" to contemporary hits like "Hamilton" and "The Lion King," musicals have consistently dominated the Broadway scene. Their ability to entertain, uplift, and create a captivating theatrical experience has contributed to their significant financial success on the Great White Way.

Learn more about Broadway here:

https://brainly.com/question/29652885

#SPJ6

Answer this riddle to get brainliest.

How do eight eights add up to one thousand?

Answers

Answer: 888 + 88 + 8 + 8 + 8 = 1000

Explanation:

yes

Answer:

888 + 88 + 8 + 8  is the answer.

Explanation:

8 8's Combinations:

8888 + 88 + 88 = does not work

88888888 = does not work

88 + 88 + 88 + 88 = does not work

888 + 88 + 88 = does not work

888 + 88 + 8 + 8 = works

888 + 88 + 8 + 8  is the answer.

Hope this helps,

Kavitha

which london museum houses an imposing statue of egyptian pharaoh ramesses ii?

Answers

Answer:

the British Museum

the term used to discuss how a building stands up is

Answers

Answer:

Structure.

Explanation:

If you taking Friday off, how do you plan to spend your long weekend? If you are coming school on Friday, which sessions are you most excited about? At least 3 full sentences for credit.​

Answers

Answer:

I don't know probably put what you're going to do on the weekend and put down the sessions you're most excited Abt

Explanation:

sorry if I wasn't much help

Answer:

you can pretty much just say anything random whether it's true or not they won't know lol

This weekend i'm going to sleep in, watch movies and enjoy the day off. I'm also going to catch up on some class assignments and anything i'm missing. Saturday i'm hanging out with some friends and then on Sunday it's my cousins birthday party.

Which method would be the best to use if an artist wanted to create a print that visually resembled brush-and-ink painting

Answers

Answer:

aquatint

Explanation:

What are the characteristics element of the arts of VISAYAS and MIMAROPA? (3-5 sentence)


Plss pa sagut po... Advance thankyouu!​

Answers

Answer:

I think that the MIMAROPA has several different forms in both visual and descriptive styles.

how old was daniel radcliffe in the 4th harry potter

Answers

The Daniel RadCliffIs 16

Answer:

15

Explanation:

thats my best guess but i could be wrong

FUN FACT! Get points by answering with another fact!

Did you know that The Mona Lisa has her own mailbox in the Louvre because of all the love letters she receives?

Answers

Okay


Fun fact! A narwhals tusk can reveal its past living conditions!

What happened to maritza in orange is the new black?

Answers

Answer:

She is released from jail and detained by ICE than ends up getting deported to Columbia.

Explanation:

this is supposed to be about art

Answer to get points!
What's your aesthetic? Answer in emojis!


Mine:
- Ant <3

Answers

                                               ▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒                                              

                                       ████████        ██            ████████                                      

                                 ▓▓▓▓▓▓░░██░░░░      ▓▓░░            ██░░░░░░▓▓▓▓▓▓                                

                             ▒▒▒▒░░░░▒▒  ██          ██            ▓▓░░      ░░░░░░▒▒▒▒                            

                         ████          ██                          ██              ██  ████                        

                       ▓▓░░██          ░░                          ░░            ██░░  ░░░░▓▓                      

                     ██▒▒  ██                                                    ██        ░░██                    

                   ▒▒▒▒    ░░                                                    ░░          ████                  

                 ████                                                                      ▓▓░░░░▓▓                

               ▒▒░░▒▒                                                                      ██    ░░▒▒              

             ██                                                                                      ██            

           ▓▓░░                                                                                      ░░▓▓          

         ▓▓                                                                                            ░░▓▓        

         ██            ████                                                  ████                        ██        

       ▓▓░░            ░░░░▓▓▓▓▓▓██                                    ▓▓▓▓██░░░░                        ░░██      

       ██                  ░░░░░░▒▒▓▓▓▓                            ▓▓▓▓▒▒░░░░                              ██      

     ██                ██████████                                      ██████████                            ██    

   ████              ██          ██                                  ██          ██                          ████  

 ██░░░░            ▓▓░░          ░░▓▓                              ██░░          ░░██                        ░░░░██

 ██  ██          ██                  ██                          ██                  ██                      ██  ██

 ██  ░░          ██                  ██                          ██                  ██                      ░░  ██

   ▓▓▓▓▒▒        ██          ▓▓      ██        ██                ██          ▓▓      ██                    ▓▓▓▓▓▓  

   ░░░░██        ██                  ██      ██▒▒                ██                  ██                    ██░░░░  

         ██      ██                  ██    ██                    ██                  ██                  ██        

         ░░██    ░░██              ▓▓▒▒    ░░██                  ░░▓▓              ▓▓░░                ██░░        

             ██    ░░██          ██                                  ██          ██                  ██            

               ██    ░░██████████            ██                      ░░██████████░░                ██              

               ░░▓▓    ░░░░░░░░░░          ▓▓░░                        ░░░░░░░░░░                ██░░              

                 ░░░░                      ▓▓▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒                                          ░░░░                

                     ██                        ██░░░░                                        ██                    

                     ░░▓▓                      ░░                                          ▓▓░░                    

                         ████                                                          ████                        

                             ████                                                  ████                            

                               ░░▓▓▓▓▓▓                                      ▓▓▓▓▓▓░░                              

                                       ████████                      ████████                                      

                                     ██  ██▒▒▒▒██████████████████████      ██                                      

                                   ██  ▓▓▓▓▒▒▒▒██░░░░░░░░░░░░██▓▓▓▓██        ██                                    

                                 ██    ██▒▒▒▒██            ██▒▒▒▒▒▒██          ██                                  

                                 ██    ██▒▒▒▒██            ██▒▒▒▒██            ██                                  

                               ▓▓      ████████            ████████              ▓▓                                

                               ██  ▒▒  ██░░░░██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██░░░░██  ▒▒          ██                                

                             ██    ██  ██    ██▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓██    ██    ██        ██                                

                             ██    ██  ██▓▓▓▓▓▓▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓  ██        ██                                

                             ██    ▓▓░░▓▓▓▓▓▓▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▓▓▓▓▒▒▓▓░░██        ▓▓░░                              

                             ██      ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒████          ██                              

                             ██      ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██          ██                              

                             ██    ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██          ██                              

                             ██    ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██        ██                              

                               ██████▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██        ██                              

                             ▓▓░░░░██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██        ██                              

                             ██    ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██▓▓▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒                                

                               ██  ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██          ██                                

                                 ▓▓██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▓▓▓▓▓▓      ██                                

                                 ░░██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▓▓██    ██░░                                

                                   ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██████                                  

                                   ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██                                  

                                   ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██                                    

                                     ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██                                    

                                     ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒████▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██                                      

                                     ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒████                                      

                                     ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██                                      

                                     ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██                                      

                                     ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██                                      

                                     ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██                                      

                                     ██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██                                      

                                     ░░██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██░░                                      

                                     ████████▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒████████                                      

                                 ▓▓▓▓░░░░░░░░████████████████████████░░░░░░░░██                                    

                               ░░██▒▒        ▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒        ▒▒░░                                  

                               ████                    ██                      ██                                  

                               ██                      ██                        ██                                

                               ██                    ██  ██                      ██                                

                               ██▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓    ░░▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓██                                

Answer:

Explanation:

The Aztecs wrote books about the culture and practices of their people. One of the unique aspects of these books is that they are largely
pictorial although there is some text as well. What were these books called?
A. toltecats
B. lintels
C. stelae
D.codices

Answers

Answer: The answer is Codices

Explanation: The books were usually long made from long sheets of fig-bark paper or stretched deer skin sewn together to form a long and narrow strip.

The Aztecs wrote books about the culture and practices of their people. One of the unique aspects of these books is that they are largely pictorial although there is some text as well. These books were called as Codices. Thus option (D) is correct.

What was the Aztec civilization?

The Aztec civilization is renowned for being the final major Mesoamerican civilization to exist before the arrival of the Europeans.

The Aztec civilization was very successful in taking over other tribes is the reason if the Aztec civilization grew very quickly compared to that of ancient Egypt.

They created spectacular temple pyramids, advanced agricultural methods, utilized eagle soldiers to forge vast empires, and sacrificed humans to their gods.

Mesoamerican manuscripts known as Aztec codices were created during Mexico's colonial era.

Learn  more about the Aztec civilization here:

https://brainly.com/question/13733870

#SPJ2

krokis meaning in arts

Answers

Answer:

hm thats cool

Explanation:

thick of one symbol either in music or art form that you thick will best describe the history of music during the Classical period explain your reason why you choose that symbol in 6 sentences​

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

viola’s series titled the passions is based on ____ paintings of figures in sorrow, ecstasy, or astonishment.

Answers

Answer:

Renaissance and Baroque

Explanation:

the __________ style focused on solo piano playing, as if the sound of an entire big band was produced from the keys of the piano. it often followed the twelve-bar blues structure. the left hand represented the rhythm section while the right hand represented the front line.

Answers

The Boogie-woogie style focused on solo piano playing, as if the sound of an entire big band was produced from the keys of the piano. It often followed the twelve-bar blues structure.

This style of blues was very relevant in the 30s and 40s mainly by the American black community. Its most striking feature is the syncopated use of the left hand on the piano.

It can be understood as a mixture of gospel, country and blues styles, having emerged without classical influences, but in nightclubs where the style was popularized.

Therefore, this style of blues differed from the original blues for having a faster and more danceable rhythm, being a success in the United States until the year 1942.

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/5528216

how does technology affect you daily living? give situations where you use technology and how it help you​

Answers

Answer:

technology affects my daily living in both positive and negative ways. Negative ways is all the diet culture that influences a lot of people and the messages that having fat or being fat is bad, and saying that you need to lose weight aren't helpful. but once you know how to fact check all of that because really they are just trying to sell you stuff you can get through. And the blue light that affects the brain and gets you addicted to the screen can be a con. But some positives are that you can learn a plethora of things on the internet and gain more knowledge for real life. the internet can connect you with so many people.

Internet helps in...

-learning for school

- releasing serotonin

-aid help lines

-research for doctors

- learning about life outside our country

-connections to family and friends

i need help with my art project please help me

Answers

Answer:

what art project?

Explanation:

berlioz was extraordinarily imaginative in creating new tone colors from combinations of instruments, a craft called ______.

Answers

Berlioz was extraordinarily imaginative in creating new tone colors from combinations of instruments, a craft called: Orchestration.

Music can be defined as the combination of an instrumental sound and vocals, so as to produce sweet and harmonic tunes or sounds.

Orchestration refers to an extraordinarily imaginative process in which new tone colors are created or produced by a combination of several instruments.

Hence, Berlioz was extraordinarily imaginative in Orchestration.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/20245998

which philosophy, introduced by jacques derrida, holds that systems appear natural and coherent seen from the inside, but are actually filled with unseen contradictions, myths, or stereotypes?

Answers

Answer:

Holds that from the inside, any system looks natural and coherent, but it is in fact filled with unseen contradictions, myths, or stereotypes. Jacques Derrida introduced the idea of deconstruction.

Explanation:

What is a underrated song in your opinion that doesn’t get that much attention?

Answers

Answer:

a song that is not in sequence

Delet that Nuhia

It is a very good Russian hardbass music by a ethnic Russian

All of the following are types of artistic techniques that use fibers, except which? a. Glass blowing c. Basketry b. Sewing d. Weaving Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.

Answers

Answer:

its A on edge 2022 :)

Explanation:

All of the artistic techniques like sewing, weaving, basketry uses fibers except glass blowing. Therefore a is the correct option.

What are Fibers?

Fiber is defined as a natural material, available as raw in the form of tiny, thread like strands, which are converted into yarn and ropes. There are two types of fibers based on origin natural and synthetic.

Cotton, wool and silk are natural fibers as they are directly extracted from plants and animals. At the same time nylon, rayon etc are synthetic fibers as they are manufactured in laboratories by various chemical processes.

Therefore, we can conclude that a is the correct option.

Learn more about Fibers here:

https://brainly.com/question/18271318

#SPJ7

Culinary Unit 1
2 Identify the standard procedures that should be followed for each of the
following: physical, chemical, and biological hazard control. Provide an example of
each hazard different from those mentioned in the unit and how each example
can be managed or prevented.

Answers

HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU ‍♀️

Standard hazard control procedures entail risk identification and mitigation, such as employing personal protective gear for physical hazards, ensuring proper ventilation for chemical hazards, and implementing hygiene practices for biological hazards.

Standard procedures for hazard control involve identifying, assessing, and mitigating risks. Following are the example on the hazard different.

Physical Hazard: Extreme temperatures can be managed by providing insulated clothing and regular breaks for workers in hot environments or heated shelters in cold conditions.

Chemical Hazard: Exposure to corrosive chemicals can be prevented through proper storage, labeling, and regular training on handling and emergency procedures.

Biological Hazard: In preventing the spread of airborne diseases, workplaces can institute regular health screenings, immunizations, and enforce strict hygiene practices like handwashing and mask-wearing.

Learn more about Physical Hazard here:

https://brainly.com/question/30795543

#SPJ3

Most probably, your complete question is this:

What is the standard procedures that should be followed for each of the following: physical, chemical, and biological hazard control.

Provide an example of each hazard different from those mentioned in the unit and how each example can be managed or prevented.

Rotoscoping _______________ a. Allows animators to create virtual characters and pose them. B. Creates self-contained, self-sustained explosions, fires, flames, and fireworks used in live performances, film, and other forms of entertainment. C. Creates animation using live footage as guides. D. Is process of layering images together. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.

Answers

Answer:

c. creates animation using live footage as guides

Animation is produced using rotoscoping utilizing live video as a reference. Option (C) is hence the appropriate response.

What is meant by Rotoscoping?

By tracing over motion picture material frame by frame, animators may create realistic action using the process known as rotoscoping. Initially, animators sketched over movie scenes that had been projected onto a glass panel by photographers.

Max Fleischer, a Polish-American animator, created this projection apparatus, known as a rotoscope, which produced a rotograph. The method is still known as rotoscoping even though computers later took the role of this equipment.

The practice of manually producing a matte for an element on a plate so that it may be composited over another backdrop is known as "rotoscoping" in the visual effects business.

Learn more about Rotoscoping, from :

brainly.com/question/2364010

#SPJ5

Other Questions
emily ran 3 3/4 miles in 5 hours what unit rate for miles per hour did she run We have noted that there can be no input queuing if the switching fabric is n times faster than the input line rates, assuming n input lines all have the same rate. Explain why this is the case. If two trucks are moving at the same speed, but truck A has a mass of 3,000 kg, and truck B has a mass of 4,500 kg, what statement is true? Question 3 options: Truck B has less kinetic energy. Truck B will have a greater stopping distance. Truck A has greater kinetic energy. Truck A will have a greater stopping distance. Who was called the god of the gods in Rome Peter Zenger helped us to pave the way for freedom of___________speechpresspetitionassemblyHurry plz!!!! There are two mystery numbers. The sum of 7 times the first number and 8 times the second number is 22. The sum of 5 times the first number and 8 times the second number is 18. What are the two numbers? What is fertilizer? Outside matter added to the ground to help plants grow Oxygen and water added to the ground Inorganic matter Nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the ground 2. Which celebration does this describe. Food, drink, music, flowers, and fireworks are part ofthe celebration. It is a kind of party during which the dead are remembered and rejoicedover... Day of the Dead or All Saints Day? ON YOUR OWN: The article explains that one fast fashion company brought in a retired judge to provide independentoversight on its initiative to improve the ethical aspects of its manufacturing process. The judge has noted that the companys making "excellent progress" in meeting its goals. What improvements would you want verification of to agree withche judge? Support your points with details from the article. Activity 4 - Accomplishing the Scoring Card Direction: Evaluate yourself by checking the appropriate boxes to indicate the degree of competency in nail care tools and equipment.pls help guys:-( The student investigates how the resistance of a thermistor varies with temperature. The student has a power supply, a thermistor, an ammeter, a voltmeter and some connecting leads. Describe an investigation the student could carry out to measure the resistance of a thermistor between 10 C and 70 C.Your answer should include:1. Any other apparatus the student will need2. The measurements to be taken3. How the data should be processed.(This question is worth 6 marks on my assignment so I just really want to get down the best possible answer for it.) What did the Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 do?protected the rights of runaway slavesenforced the Constitutiongave rights to slaveseliminated safe havens for runaway slaves _____ is a feeling that someone or something is important and should be treated in an appropriate way. (1 point) Suppose a ball is thrown vertically upward (positive direction) from an initial height LaTeX: h_0 with initial velocity LaTeX: v_0. Find the position function LaTeX: s(t) of the ball after LaTeX: t seconds assuming the gravitational acceleration LaTeX: g is a positive constant pointing downward (negative direction). Identify the major ionic species present in an aqueous solution of C6H12O6 (glucose).A. 6 C-, 12 H+, 6 OB. 6 C+, 12 H+, 6 O2C. 6 CH2+, 6 O2D. C6+, 12 H+, 6 O2E. no ions are present find the gradient of a line perpendicular to y=-3/4+6 Astronomers often scan the sky using devices called radiotelescopes. What can you conclude about these devices? a student says that if 5x^2 = 20, then x must be equal to 2. do u agre or disagree with the student? justify your answer. Can anyone tell me the answer to this please? Razi is filling bags with party favors for his birthday party. The table to the right shows the number of bags he still needs to fill after 4, 5, 6, and 7 minutes. If he is working at a constant rate, what was the initial number of party favor bags Razi had to fill? 36 48 52 56