Which mRNA sequence complements the DNA sequence below?
The right half of a D N A molecule
Four m R N A molecules
A. Sequence A
B. Sequence B
C. Sequence C
D. Sequence D

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

sequence c

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Transcription is the process of mRNA synthesis. It occurs in the nucleus before translation. During transcription, RNA bases pair DNA bases, replacing Thymine with Uracyl. You will find the example in the explanation.

Note: The DNA sequence is missing, so I will provide a new sequence and explain the procedure. I suggest you perform the same steps with your molecule fragment and reach the correct mRNA.

Protein synthesis

Proteins synthesis is done in two stages: transcription and translation.

The whole process begins in the nucleus and finishes in the cytoplasm.

Protein synthesis initiates in the AUG start codon -Metionin-, and ends when reaching either of the stop codons UAA, UAG, UGA.  

Once the new molecule is completed, it is sent to its final destiny.

Transcription:

The first step before protein arrangement is to synthesize messenger RNA, mRNA.

This is the transcription process and occurs in the nucleus.

When the DNI molecule separates into two strands to form the transcription bubble, we can identify two separate segments: coding strand and template strand.

The coding strand goes in direction 5' to 3', while the complementary strand -template strand- grows in direction 3' to 5'.

This last segment is the one that is going to be complemented by the mRNA.  It is the template strand.

A template DNI strand is read in direction 3'→ 5' to build the mRNA molecule that grows in direction 5'→ 3'.

During transcription bases forms pairs. RNA replaces Thymine with Uracyl, so pairs are as follows,

          DNA            mRNA  

Adenine pairs Uracyl, Thymine pairs Adenine, Guanine pair Cytosine,  Cytosine pair Guanine.

Translation:  

Translation occurs in the cytoplasm.

During translation, rRNA reads mRNA in 5' to 3' direction, and tRNA adds the correct amino acid to the growing chain.

The first extreme to be translated carries the amino-terminal group, while the other extreme carries the carboxy-terminus group.

Example

We will consider for this example the following DNA template strand.

DNI strand  ⇒   5'-TAGAACGCCTCGAAATTTCATACT-3'

Transcription

template DNI strand  ⇒   5'-TAGAACGCCTCGAAATTTCATACT-3'

                      mRNA  ⇒  3´-AUCUUGCGGAGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´

The new mRNA strand is

mRNA   ⇒  3´-AUCUUGCGGAGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´

Once the mRNA synthesis is over, the molecule leaves the nucleus and proceeds with translation in the cytoplasm.

You can learn more about transcription at

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Related Questions

Does the sodium-potassium pump move?

Answers

Answer:

The pumping method of sodium-potassium pushes sodium and potassium ions against elevated concentration levels. It transfers two potassium ions into the cell where the levels of potassium are high, and pumps three sodium ions into the extracellular fluid and out of the cell.

Explanation:

ATP's hydrolysis is an active transport mechanism by the passage of sodium and potassium ions across the cell membrane to provide the required energy.

>> what specific function does the term, respiration, refer to in animals?

Answers

Answer:

respiration is a process in living organisms involving the production of energy, typically with the intake of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide from the oxidation of complex organic substances.

PLEASE HELP DUE RIGHT NOW

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Answer:

Its either A or C

Explanation:

the answer is a ............... 20 characters

PLS answer

How do vaccines generally work?

What is the difference between traditional vaccines and mRNA vaccines?

Answers

Answer:

Vaccines train our immune systems to create proteins that fight disease, known as ‘antibodies’, just as would happen when we are exposed to a disease but – crucially – vaccines work without making us sick

Explanation:

mRNA Vaccines Are New, But Not Unknown

This means the process can be standardized and scaled up, making vaccine development faster than traditional methods of making vaccines. mRNA vaccines have been studied before for flu, Zika, rabies, and cytomegalovirus (CMV).

Why is investment in capital goods important for a country like Japan? Japan's economy depends heavily on industry and must be modern to be competitive. Japan needs investment in capital goods to develop its rich natural resources. Investment in capital goods makes up for a poor literacy rate in Japan. Investment in capital goods makes overseas trade unnecessary.

Answers

Answer: Japan's economy depends heavily on industry and must be modern to be competitive.

Explanation:

Capital goods are referred to as the physical assets which are utilized during production process and they're simply used to produce other goods. Examples of capital goods are machinery, buildings, vehicles etc.

Investment in capital goods is important for a country like Japan because the economy of Japan depends heavily on industry and must be modern to be competitive. It is a highly industrialized country and must continually invest in order to keep up with other nations.

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Answers

Answer:

Punnett square

       B     W

B     BB    BW

W    BW    WW

Explanation:

So genotype would be BB 25% as is WW and BW is 50%

phenotype would be black 25% as is white and black and white spots or patches or some such for 50%

answer asap plz i need this for my a

Answers

They are reactants because they are present before the reaction.

Sometimes new ideas in science come from traditional methods people used in the past. What did researchers learn from terra preta? How is bio-char different from the traditional Amazonian method of creating terra preta?

Answers

Answer:

What did researchers learn from terra preta?...  Because terra preta is loaded with so-called bio-char -- similar to charcoal -- it also can pull substantial amounts of carbon out of the increasing levels of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere, helping to prevent global warming.

How is bio-char different from the traditional Amazonian method of creating terra preta?  Terra preta owes its characteristic black color to its weathered charcoal content, and was made by adding a mixture of charcoal, bone, broken pottery, compost and manure to the low fertility Amazonian soil. ... Terra preta soils were created by farming communities between 450 BCE and 950 CE..  

The BBC's Unnatural Histories presented evidence that the Amazon rainforest, rather than being a pristine wilderness, has been shaped by man for at least 11,000 years through practices such as forest gardening and terra preta.

Terra preta is a type of dark, fertile soil found in the Amazon rainforest that is believed to have been created by indigenous people thousands of years ago. Researchers have learned from terra preta that it contains a high level of carbon, along with nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

What is terra preta soil?

Terra preta, or "black earth," is a type of dark, fertile soil found in the Amazon rainforest that is believed to have been created by indigenous people thousands of years ago. Scientists have studied terra preta to understand its unique properties and how it was created. Terra preta is a type of anthropogenic soil, which means that it was created by human activity rather than natural processes. It is believed that the indigenous people of the Amazon region created terra preta by adding biochar to soil along with other organic materials such as bones, shells, and manure.

Hence, researchers have learned from terra preta that it contains a high level of carbon along with nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

Learn more about the terra preta soil here.

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Why is it important the blood is constantly moving?

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it’s important so that the body can get the oxygenated blood to the organs so they can work properly and in a healthy way
and to remove the co2

Answer:

Moving things in and out of the cell is an important role of the plasma membrane. It controls everything that enters and leaves the cell. There are two basic ways that substances can cross the plasma membrane: passive transport, which requires no energy; and active transport, which requires energy.

Explanation:

please answer!! ASAP

1. What is biodiversity?
a) The animals that live only in rain forests.
b) The rich variety of live organisms in every
ecosystem on Earth.
c) The animals and plants species that live
only in your backyard.

2. Why do we need biodiversity?
a) it provides us with the food we need to eat
b)it provides us with virtually all the things we need to stay alive
c)so we have plenty of trees to use for fuels and materials

3.which of the following places has the highest biodiversity?
a)madagascar &indian ocean islands
b)tropical andes
c)caribbean islands

4. how many biodiversity ‘hotspots’ are there in the world?
a)12
b)25
c)34

5. in these ‘hotspots’ how much of the worlds species are found there?
a)10%
b)25%
c)50%


6. what does ‘endemic’ mean?
a) when a lot of people fall ill
b) when something is only found in one place
c) when a disease spreads throughout the world

7. why is biodiversity under threat?
a) habitat destruction
b)introduction of exotic species
c) both of the above and more


8. what can you do to help save biodiversity?
a) reduce, reuse, recycle
b) plant trees, clean local rivers and parks and protect habitats
c) all of the above

Answers

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.36

5.B

6.C

7.C

8.C

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Which of the following is produced by the immune system to identify foreign cells?
antibodies
antigens
bacteria
colored dye

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its antibodies

Explanation:

Answer:

1sy option

Explanation:

edge 2021 :p

answer for brainlist

Answers

B!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

what is the result of water flowing down gently sloping land?

High energy or low energy

Answers

Answer:

i belive its low energy

Explanation: If the water is sloping the land gently its not using much energy.

SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS PLEASE PLEASE PLEASEE ILL GIVE BRAINLY!!! ONLY IF U GET IT RIGHT!!

Answers

im pretty sure its c, have a good day!

Answer:

5ikjrfn clk

Explanation:

I used my big brainly for this

what is the phenomena of cells?

Answers

Biological processes, properties, and characteristics of the whole organism in human, animal, microorganisms, and plants, and of the biosphere.

One day while hiking, Maria found a rock in the wall of a canyon. In the rock, she noticed an impression of a leaf. Which answer best describes what Maria has found?
ODNA
O fossil
O genetic evidence
O developmental pattern

Answers

Answer:

B. Fossil

Explanation:

According to National Geographic, "Fossils are the preserved remains, or traces of remains, of ancient organisms." When you find the impression of a leaf, the leaf imprint is the preserved remains of the leaf.

Answer:

Fossil

Explanation:

I've had this question on my test

The original DNA gene for a certain protein reads “TTC CAT GGG GAC." The mutated version of this gene reads “TTC CGT GGG GAC." This type of mutation is best described as...

A frameshift mutation
A silent mutation
An addition mutation
A substitution mutation

Answers

D. A Substitution Mutation

Answer:

substitution

Explanation:

the "a" in the trio "cat" was changed to a"g"

Name the enzyme that breaks the hydrogen bonds holding the
two DNA strands together during DNA replication?

Answers

DNA helicase is the enzyme that breaks the hydrogen bonds which holds the two DNA strands together during DNA replication.

What is DNA helicase?

During replication of DNA , the enzyme DNA helicase separates the two strands of DNA and causes the breakdown of hydrogen bonds between the two DNA strands which leads to separating of the DNA double helix into two individual strands which make easier to copy it.

In conclusion, DNA helicase is the enzyme that breaks the hydrogen bonds.

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What is the relationship between the two parts of the nervous system?

The central nervous system controls thoughts and feelings, while the peripheral nervous system controls movement.
The peripheral nervous system transfers impulses to and from the central nervous system, where the information is processed.
The peripheral nervous system carries information into the body, while the central nervous system carries signals to the muscles and glands.
The central nervous system processes information and stores memory, while the peripheral nervous system controls hormones and feelings.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The relationship between the two parts of the nervous system are: The peripheral nervous system transfers impulses to and from the central nervous system, where the information is processed.

Answer:

The peripheral nervous system transfers impulses to and from the central nervous system, where the information is processed.

Explanation:

I had taken this test and got it wrong when i looked at it and its this one.

HELP. Asap! Answer question in photo

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I think the correct answer would be a-substitution

Define a population in your own words. Will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

A population is a calculated number of a certain group of a living thing in a given area such as the human population of California is showing the amount of people in the area known as California

Prokaryotic does not have...
A.) life
B.) cell membrane
C.) DNA or RNA
D.)membrane bound
F.)organelles

Answers

they have no internal membrane bound organelles

Construct an argument. Do you believe it's ethical or unethical to artificially select traits in plants and or animals? Provide evidenco to suoport your claims. It doesn't matter what side you chose, but I need it asap.​I will give you any mark you want.​

Answers

Answer:

I believe its ethical to artificially select traits in plants.

Explanation:

This is my opinion

Answer:

I believe its ethical to artificially select traits in plants.

Explanation:

my opinion

What stage of mitosis is this? Brainliest will be involved for the correct answer

Answers

Answer:

Metaphase

Explanation:

The answer is metaphase.

A group of cells that work together to perform a specialized function are called?

Answers

Answer:

tissue

Explanation:

Groups of cells working together form tissues. ... When specialized cells work together to perform a specific function, they are known as a tissue. There are four basic types of tissues: muscle, epithelial, connective, and nervous tissue.

I will mark u brainliest correct answer only !

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

CO2 + H2O + energy --> C6H1202 + O2 , what is this formula for ?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis, the energy is sunlight

Best describes the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration in terms of energy and matter

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to makeo ATP. ... While photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, cellular respiration requires oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. It is the released oxygen that is used by us and most other organisms for cellular respiration.

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Question: how the distance from a plate boundary affects the earthquake

Answers

Answer:

The strength of shaking from an earthquake diminishes with increasing distance from the earthquake's source.

Explanation:

So the if the strength of the shaking at the surface from an earthquake that occurs at 500km deep is considerably less than if the same earthquake had occurred at 20 km depth.

Answer:

lol , ok so the strength and the shacking of the earthquake diminishes with increasing distance from the earthquake's source, so the strength of shaking at the surface from an earthquake that occurs at 500km deep is considerably less than if the same earthquake had occurred at 20 km depth.

Explanation:

Hope u find this useful!

What are alleles?


the decoders of the DNA message


two forms of single genes, alternate forms of the instructions


the basic unit of inheritance


a measurable factor

Answers

Answer:

Two forms of single genes, alternate forms of the instructions

Explanation:

Answer:

Alleles are two forms of single genes, alternate forms of the instructions.

Explanation:

i hope this helps :)

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