The purpose of mitosis is to ___, while the purpose of meiosis is to ____.
a) make new cells, and only germ-line cells do it;
b) make eggs or sperm, and all the body cells do it make eggs or sperm, and only germ-line cells do it;
c) make new cells, and all body cells do it make eggs or sperm, and only somatic cells do it;
d) make new cells, and all body cells do it make new cells, and all body cells do it;
e) make eggs or sperm, and only germ-line cells do it

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A) make new cells(somatic cells)and only germ-line cells do it(meiosis)

Explanation:

Meiosis is the process through which germ cells that produce gametes such as sperm and eggs are formed. It is an equatorial division that involves the parental cell dividing into daughter cells each containing similar genetic material as the parents cell and this can be passed on to successive generation.

While Somatic cells are cells that form the building blocks of the body, they are the actively divided body part and only divide by mitosis.

Meiosis produces germ cells while mitosis produces somatic cells.


Related Questions

Identify the true statements regarding liver glycogen phosphorylase a. Protein phosphatase 1 is abbreviated PP1. The binding of glucose to liver phosphorylase a shifts the equilibrium from the active form to the inactive form. Liver phosphorylase a concentration decreases when glucose enters the blood. As the concentration of phosphorylase a decreases, the activity of glycogen synthase increases. Liver phosphorylase a is regulated by AMP, adenosine monophosphate. When PP1 is bound to phosphorylase a, both PP1 and phosphorylase a are active.

Answers

Answer:

Liver phosphorylase a concentration decreases when glucose enters the blood.

The binding of glucose to liver phosphorylase a shifts the equilibrium from the active form

As the concentration of phosphorylase a decreases, the activity of glycogen synthase increases. to the inactive form

Explanation:

Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is a phosphatase enzyme known to remove phosphate groups from serine/threonine amino acid residues. PP1 plays diverse biological roles including, among others, cell progression, control of glucose metabolism, muscle contraction, etc. In glucose metabolism, PP1 regulates diverse glycogen metabolizing enzymes (e.g., glycogen synthase, glycogen phosphorylase, etc). In the liver, glycogen phosphorylase catalyzes the rate-limiting step in glycogenolysis by releasing glucose-1-phosphate. Glycogen phosphorylase a is converted (and inactivated) into the b form by PP1, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of the phosphate bond between serine and the phosphoryl group. In the liver, glucose binds in order to inhibit glycogen phosphorylase a, thereby inducing the dissociation and activation of PP1 from glycogen phosphorylase a.  

Food is useful to organisms because it contains ? Radiant energy, thermal energy, motion energy, chemical energy

Answers

Answer:

Chemical energy

Explanation:

Because food passes through chemical reactions. eg. digestion of food is a chemical reaction

in olden days,parents were regaeded as educators,and educators as parents.​

Answers

Answer: That answer is completely FALSE

Explanation:

HELPPPPPPPP!!!! what is a mutation that a polar bear can have to help conserve energy and how do genetic mutations relate to chromosomes, genes, protein, and DNA?

Answers

Answer:

wings

Explanation:

Help stepbro im stuck in the washer

Answers

Answer:

I'LL HELP YOU......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................NOT

as wind movsces over ocean water it produces both currents and _____________ that erode the coastline​

Answers

Answer:

as wind movsces over ocean water it produces both currents and _____________ that erode the coastline​

Explanation:

sorry

A group of ducks in the same area is a ? Environment, Community, population, organism 

Answers

Answer:

community

Explanation:

The answer is Population

what is a good blood pressure?

Answers

Answer: A normal blood pressure level is less then 120/80mmHg

Explanation:

based on the information on the map where are the most stable ecosystems usually found?

Answers

The correct answer is C. Near the equator.

Explanation

The image shows a world map in which there is a horizontal black line in the middle that represents the equator line and some red areas. These areas are the most stable ecosystems in the world since due to their proximity to the equator the incidence of the sun's rays is more direct. Also, in these areas, there is no weather pattern defined by seasons, but climates are defined by altitude, that is, meters above sea level. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Near the equator.

Answer: c

Explanation:

I took the test :)

Help ASAP, please
Thank you, Friends:)

Answers

irieirirkekeksksekekekekdjdjdjdkdkskdkdjdj

1000000000000000000-100000000000000000000​

Answers

Answer:

-00.................

Answer: ITS OVER 9000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000



Explanation:

A consistent response in many organisms to changing environmental temperatures is the restructuring of cellular membranes.In some fish, phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) in the liver microsomal lipid membrane contains predominantly docosahexaenoic acid, 22:6 at C-2 of the glycerol-3-phosphate backbone and then either a saturated or monounsaturated fatty acyl group at C-1. Which of the following statements are False?

a. At 10 degrees Centigrade a lower percentage of PE molecules contain saturated fatty acyl groups at C-1 when compared to fish acclimatized at 30 degrees Centigrade.
b. At 10 degrees Centigrade a higher percentage of PE molecules contain saturated fatty acyl groups at C-1 when compared to fish acclimatized at 30 degrees Centigrade.
Ñ. At 30 degrees Centigrade a lower percentage of PE molecules had monounsaturated acyl groups at C-1 compared to that observed at 10 degrees Centigrade.
d. At 30 degrees Centigrade a higher percentage of PE molecules had monounsaturated acyl groups at C-1 compared to that observed at 10 degrees Centigrade.
e. The purpose of membrane restructuring with a change in temperature is to maintain fluidity of the membrane.

Answers

Answer:

The false statements are :

b. At 10 degrees Centigrade a higher percentage of PE molecules contain saturated fatty acyl groups at C-1 when compared to fish acclimatized at 30 degrees Centigrade.

d. At 30 degrees Centigrade a higher percentage of PE molecules had monounsaturated acyl groups at C-1 compared to that observed at 10 degrees Centigrade.

Explanation:

The false statements are :

b. At 10 degrees Centigrade a higher percentage of PE molecules contain saturated fatty acyl groups at C-1 when compared to fish acclimatized at 30 degrees Centigrade.

d. At 30 degrees Centigrade a higher percentage of PE molecules had monounsaturated acyl groups at C-1 compared to that observed at 10 degrees Centigrade.

Reason -

When temperature decreases,  the proportion of unsaturated fatty acids increases and saturated fatty acids decreases that also decreases the fluidity of the membrane and thereby make it stiff.

When temperature increases, the proportion of unsaturated fatty acids decreases and saturated fatty acids increases that makes the cell membrane more fluidic.

So, the temperature changes restructures the membrane with respect to fluidity of membrane.

Therefore,

At 10° Celsius, at C-1 of glycerol, the proportion of unsaturated fatty acids increases and saturated fatty acids decreases.

At 30° Celsius, the proportion of unsaturated fatty acid decreases and saturated fatty acid increases.

please hurryyyyy!!!!!

These traits are found on chromosome #23 and specifically on the X chromosome

a. sex influenced traits
b. linked traits
c. sex linked traits
d. multiple alleles

Answers

Answer:

C. Sex linked traits.

Explanation:

It explains more on https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/neuroscience/x-chromosome.

Which factor listed below is abiotic? Bacteria, water, fungi, protists

Answers

Answer:water

Explanation:

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

Water does not contain cells, therefore it is non-living.

PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST *EXTRA 40 POINTS* DONT SKIP :(( .!

Answers

Answer: d

Explanation:

They are compe for the same prey which means this is a survival competition

Height in humans is an example of

Answers

Answer:

Polygenic inheritance

Explanation:

Polygenic inheritance refers to inheritance of a phenotypic characteristics (trait) that is attributable to two or more genes and can be measured quantitatively.

The largest endocrine gland (s) that makes 3 hormones that affect the metabolism is the: *
A. pituitary gland
B. thyroid gland
C. pancreas
D. adrenal gland

Answers

Answer:

The largest endocrine gland (s) that makes 3 hormones that affect the metabolism is the: thyroid gland.

The largest endocrine gland that makes three hormones that affect metabolism is the Pancreas. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

What do you mean by Endocrine Gland?

An endocrine gland may be defined as a type of gland which consists of several organs that make hormones and release them directly into the blood so they can travel to tissues and organs all over the body. These hormones control many important functions in the body, including growth and development, metabolism, and reproduction.

The pancreas is the largest endocrine gland that significantly makes three hormones namely, Insulin, Glucagon, and Somatostatin. These hormones are actively involved in the regulation of metabolism by numerous mechanisms.

For example, insulin lowers the level of sugar in the blood, while glucagon increases the level of sugar by transforming its storage form.

Therefore, the largest endocrine gland that makes three hormones that affect metabolism is the Pancreas. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

To learn more about Endocrine glands, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/4455660

#SPJ2

When does a cell have chromosomes in the dyad form?
G1 stage of interphase
telophase of mitosis
after meiosis 1
after meiosis II

Answers

I think it’s D) after meiosis ll
Hope this helps!

Nondisjunction occurs when chromosomes do not properly separate during cell division, which can lead to?.(please no links just written answers)

Group of answer choices

Duplications

Translocations

Aneuploidy

All the above

Answers

Answer:

Option C, Aneuploidy

Explanation:

Aneuploidy is defined as the condition when offspring/daughter cell has abnormal number of chromosomes.  

In the process of nondisjunction, the pair of homologous chromosomes do not separate and hence the sister chromatids fails to separate.

Hence, option C is correct

You can find the correct mass of a solid by using ________

Answers

Answer:

weights

Explanation:

Many scientists say that there is a good reason for gaps in the fossil record. Can you explain why some extinct animals and plants were never fossilized?

Answers

Answer:

For an organism to become a fossil, it must not decompose or be eaten. This can happen if the organism either lives within or is moved to a place where it can be buried and kept from decaying. When an organism is buried quickly, there is less decay and the better the chance for it to be preserved.

Explanation:

I copied and pasted from https://www.americangeosciences.org/education/k5geosource/activities/investigations/fossils/how-fossils-form ,it might help for your work.

Which of these is a difference between DNA and RNA?
DNA is found in the nucleus; RNA is never found in the nucleus.
DNA consists of five different nucleotides; RNA consists of four different nucleotides.
RNA is double-stranded; DNA is single-stranded.
DNA contains thymine; RNA contains uracil.
In DNA, adenine pairs with guanine; in RNA, adenine pairs with thymine.

Answers

Like DNA, RNA is made up of nucleotides. There are two differences that distinguish DNA from RNA: (a) RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains the slightly different sugar deoxyribose (a type of ribose that lacks one oxygen atom), and (b) RNA has the nucleobase uracil while DNA contains thymine.

In general, do organisms that have more traits in common also share more genes?

Answers

Answer:

In general, organisms that share similar physical features and genomes tend to be more closely related than those that do not. Such features that overlap both morphologically (in form) and genetically are referred to as homologous structures; they stem from developmental similarities that are based on evolution.

Explanation:

hope it helps!

In animals, glucose is absorbed from the gut into intestinal cells against its concentration of gradient. This one-way process requires energy to work. Which of the following best describes how glucose is absorbed into intestinal cells?
A. By osmosis
B. By diffusion
C. By a buffer
D. By active transport

Answers

Answer: Glucose is absorbed through the intestine by a transepithelial transport system initiated at the apical membrane by the cotransporter

Explanation:

if im wrong ill give you your points

Osmosis best describes how glucose is absorbed into intestinal cells.

What do you mean by osmosis?

Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from a solution with a high concentration of water molecules to a solution with a lower concentration of water molecules, through a cell's partially permeable membrane.

Osmosis is when water moves from an area of LOW solute concentration (low osmolarity) to an area of HIGH solute concentration (high osmolarity) through a semipermeable membrane. Osmosis is one of the most important ways that plants and animals achieve homeostasis.

The absorption of water from the soil is due to osmosis. The plant roots have a higher concentration than the soil. Therefore, the water flows into the roots. The guard cells of the plants are also affected by osmosis.

Learn more about osmosis:

https://brainly.com/question/24581508

#SPJ6

Why did the rabbit with medium size legs
survive?

Answers

Answer:

it was the fittest......

Answer:

cause it didnt have skinny legs that was twiggs ;)

Explain the differences between Earth’s crust, mantle, outer core, and inner core.

Answers

Answer:

Earth's crust is the coldest Earth layer. Rock makes up the mantle and crust.  The Outer core is liquid and the inner core is solid.

Explanation:

Outer and Inner core are both are made mostly of iron, with a little nickel and some other chemical elements.

Which of the following statements is true according to the food web shown above?
A.
Energy flows from producers and consumers to decomposers.
B.
Energy flows from producers, consumers, and decomposers to the Sun.
C.
Energy flows from consumers to decomposers and from decomposers to consumers.
D.
Energy flows directly from the Sun to consumers.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Energy flows from producers and consumers to decomposers.

Explanation:

Answer:

A. Energy flows from producers and consumers to decomposers

All energy starts from the producers, then it continues of to the consumers which then creates waste to soon enough become the property of decomposers.

Hope this helps!

4.5.1 Practice: Evolution and Classification

Answers

Answer:

?

Explanation:

Answer:        

htt  ps  ://    docs.    g  oogl  e.c  om /doc  ume  nt/   d/1xYrpLgJyK  5HjO  aVt  QM   N  j65  Fs  vM5  OGI  QtCn  Gr  r0P  GZy  w/e   dit?  u  sp  =sh   ari   ng

Delte spaces

What is the function of the large intestine?

A. Add bile to the food to help break it down.

B. Remove nutrients from the food with chemical processes

C. Absorb remaining material into the body

D. Remove water from the remaining undigested material

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The primary function of the large intestine is the Reabsorption of water and mineral ions such as sodium and chloride.


PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST *EXTRA 40 POINTS* DONT SKIP :(( .!

Answers

Answer:

it's a because

When we burn oil, coal, and gas, we change the ocean's basic chemistry, making it more acidic. Our seas absorb as much as a quarter of all man-made carbon emissions. Since the start of the Industrial Revolution (and our coal-burning ways), the ocean has become 30 percent more

Answer:

A - Burning coal

Explanation: When you burn coal you create polution which contributes to global warming, and global warming warms up the earth.

Other Questions
Anyone know how to answer this question solve the inequality and specify the answer 1-3x [tex]\leq[/tex]0Interval notation 235678Emotional health is a person's ability to express feelings appropriately.Please select the best answer from the choices provided.OF Despite the distance between California and Australia, the value of goldin the 1800s spurred Gold Rushes on both the North American andAustralian Continents which allowed innovations in mining to spreadbetween the two countries. This is called-Select one:a. Convergenceb.Divergencec.Transmissiond.Outsourcing can sumone please help meeeeee i dont know what to dooooooo thank youuuuuu so muuuuuuuuuch Find the side length of a square with an area of 1521 m. 100Points! show work In 1917, Horace Albright visited the canyon created by the Virgin River in southwestern Utah. He was amazed at the beauty of the colorful cliffs. Albright determined that this national monument would become a popular tourist destination. The official name of the monument at that time was Mukuntuweap National Monument. It had been named in honor of the Paiutes who lived in the region. Albright thought that the name was difficult to pronounce and proposed a name change. President Woodrow Wilson renamed the monument Zion National Monument, which became Zion National Park in 1919. The number of people visiting the park increased from approximately 300 in 1914 to 1,814 people in 1919.Zion National Park is known for its many hiking trails. The shortest trail leads to one of the popular destinations: Weeping Rock, a cliff face with a hanging garden. Over the years, water made its way through the Navajo sandstone of the cliff, traveling through pores and creating canyons. Eventually, the water encountered a layer of rock that was impermeable. The water was unable to continue down, so it traveled horizontally. At Weeping Rock, the water comes through the pores of the sandstone. The amount of water that flows out of the rock can be a trickle or a stream, giving the impression that the rock is crying. Vegetation grows in shaded areas of the cliff with water coming through the rock. As the plants grow out of the rock face, they give the illusion that they are hanging in the air.In the last century, word spread of Zion National Park's many natural treasures, like the Weeping Rock. Roads, trails, and visitor centers were built. More people traveled to Zion in order to hike, horseback ride, and go canyoneering. The Zion-Mount Carmel Tunnel was constructed by 1930. Visitors still use the tunnel to travel from Zion to the Grand Canyon or Bryce Canyon. Now, park rangers are facing problems created by having too many visitors. Trails and campgrounds are overused and need repairs. Visitors are straying off the trails to create their own, thereby damaging the vegetation. Rangers are considering the best ways to protect this national park and maintain its beauty for future generations.Based on the passage, how did the existence of Navajo sandstone lead to the hanging gardens? The existence of Navajo sandstone allowed water to flow through its pores, until it reached a different type of stone, moved horizontally, and came out the side of the cliff. This water was necessary for the plants to survive, leading to the hanging gardens. The existence of Navajo sandstone led to a dry, hot climate, in which plants could not grow, except those used in hanging gardens. This dry, hot climate made it difficult for many species of plants to grow, resulting in locals planting the hanging gardens. The existence of Navajo sandstone led to the creation of many holes with soil, which hanging gardens use to grow up toward the sun. These holes with soil were used by locals to plant lush hanging gardens that visitors could help maintain when they visited. The existence of Navajo sandstone showed that Native Americans used to dwell in the area by building their houses in the cliffs. In order to decorate their homes, the Native Americans planted many different types of plants in the walls near the water. Find the missing angle (x) in the diagram below. Show your work. (doing online school) Find the sum of 318 nanoseconds and 96 microseconds Select the sentence from the Introduction thatshows that Derek Chauvin's sentencing is not yetfinal. Part of the screening process when choosing which markets to expand to involves gathering information on local markets. One way to gain information is by participating in trade fairs and trade missions. However, companies will often need additional information on markets that require further research. Collecting primary data in foreign markets can present some challenges in researchers especially because of cultural and technical differences between the markets. Identify whether each statement about the research process is most kikely to be associated with cuftural differences between markets or technical differences.a. The meaning of words can change from one region to another. b. Research instruments may need to be translated. c. Social desirability bias may exist. d. Street signs may be unreadable. e. Mail service may be unreliable. 1. Cultural Differences 2. Technical Differences Which term best describes the story help please. Harry has raised $276 by selling 23 equally priced boxes of apples for the choir fund-raiser. Which of the following equations can be used to find the price, x, of each box of apples? x 23 = 276 x + 23 = 276 23x = 276 x 23 = 276 A rock has a density of 2 g/mL and a mass of 17.5 g. What is the volume of the rock? HELP PLEASE The cost of 4 pounds of potatoes is $3.56. What is the constant of proportionality that relates the cost in dollars, y, to the number of pounds of potatoes, x? A $0.89 A $0.89 B $1.12 B $1.12 C $8.90 C $8.90 D $1.02 h(x)=x2 + 6x + 18 need answer for a please explain youre answer Is Twinkle Twinkle Little Star in 4/4 beat? Determine whether the figure has line, point, and/or rotational symmetry. The square pyramid below represents a tent that Wayne is making. The sides of the tent will be covered in blue fabric, and the base of the tent will be covered in brown fabric, Find the surface area that will be covered in each color of fabric, Enter your answers in the boxes.