Answer:
The correct answer is - so that other scientists can replicate the experiment and make sure the results are correct or to check accuracy.
Explanation:
The data and procudres are required to be recorded or noted correctly so the experiment and research can be replicate and tested for the accuracy of the experiment by other scientist and researcher.
Mandy also need to note procedure, data, variables and other data correctly for the testing the accuracy and replication of the experiment. The replication is essential to check if every thing is correct and result are error free.
Which is the correct statement regarding the relative Rf values of the starting methyl benzoate vs the product, methyl m-nitrobenzoate on a silica gel TLC plate. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is less polar than the starting methyl benzoate. The product has a lower Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is less polar than the starting methyl benzoate. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate. The product has a lower Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate. 1.5 points QUESTION 2 Methyl benzoate is more reactive than benzene in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition [EAS] reactions. True False 1 points QUESTION 3 Methyl m-nitrobenzoate is less reactive than methyl benzoate in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition [EAS] reactions. True False
Answer:
1. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate.
2. False
3. True
Explanation:
In chromatography, there is a stationary phase and a mobile phase. The ratio of the distance moved by a component and the distance moved by the solvent gives the retention factor (Rf).
Since silica gel is a polar solvent, it will retain the more polar product methyl m-nitrobenzoate compared to the methyl benzoate starting material.
In comparing the electrophillic aromatic substitution of m-nitrobenzoate and methyl benzoate, we must remember that the presence of electron withdrawing groups (such as -NO2 and -CHO) on the aromatic compound deactivates the compound towards electrophillic aromatic substitution hence, methyl m-nitrobenzoate is less reactive than methyl benzoate in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition and Methyl benzoate is less reactive than benzene in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition
The final result has a higher Rf value because the TLC plate has more polarity than the other compound.
The answer to the following question is as follows:-
False True
In chromatography, it is a process that is used to separate the different components on the basis of their votality. The ratio of the distance moved by a component and the distance moved by the solvent gives the retention factor (Rf).
In comparing the electrophilic aromatic substitution of m-nitrobenzoate and methyl benzoate, we must remember that the presence of electron-withdrawing groups on the aromatic compound deactivates.
The compound towards electrophilic aromatic substitution hence, methyl m-nitrobenzoate is less reactive than methyl benzoate in Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution and Methyl benzoate is less reactive than benzene in Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution.
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Which expression represents the concentration of OH– in solution?
a. 10–14 / [H3O+]
b. [OH–] / 10–14
c. 10–14 – [H3O+]
d. 10–14 x [H3O+]
If the pH of a solution is 1.5 , calculate [H^ + ] .
Help plz??
Answer: Thus hydrogen ion concentration is 0.031622777
Explanation:
pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]
Putting in the values:
[tex]1.5=-\log[H^+][/tex]
[tex][H^+]=10^{-1.5}=0.031622777[/tex]
Thus hydrogen ion concentration is 0.031622777
Electricity is possible because atoms release and absorb which sub-atomic particle?
Answer:
Electrons
Electric charge is carried by subatomic particles such as electrons and protons, which can be created and destroyed. For example, when particles are destroyed, equal numbers of positive and negative charges are destroyed, keeping the net amount of charge unchanged.
Acid formulas usually start with ______________ because they have hydrogen atoms combined with other atoms in their molecules
Answer:
H
Explanation:
Example,
HCl for hydrochloric acid
H2SO4 for sulphuric acid
HNO3 for nitric (v) acid
PLEASE HELP ASAP
A sample of a gas has a volume V1 = 3L at a temperature T1 = 290K. Determine V2 when the temperature is T2
= 700K, while the pressure remains constant.
a.- 7.00L
b.- 7.24L
c.-2.74L
A sample of copper has a density of 10.50g/cm3 and measures of 0.400 dm long,20.0 mm high and 0.003 m thick. What is the mass in grams of this block of copper metal?
Which of the following environments are low-level areas that can be temporarily or seasonally filled with water?
Rainforest
Swamp
Tundra
Wetland giving brainlist HAS TO BE RIGHT
Answer:
Rainforest
Explanation:
Swamps are permanently filled with water
and Tundras are dry and cold so the answer should be Rainforest
Answer:
its rainforest it's a it's
Explanation:
What is neutralisation reaction? Give an example with reaction involved. State two uses of neutralisation reaction in everyday life.
Answer:
neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and salt and involves the combination of hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions to generate water. The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7.
What chemical test to differentiate propane and propene
Answer:
If you add bromine water, an aqueous solution of bromine, to the test tubes, you can tell which is propene, the alkene. The bromine reacts with and saturates the double bonds in alkenes, and so decolourises.
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How many grams of Mn are there in 5.09 moles of Mn?
grams
Explanation:
n=m/M
m=n*M
m=5,09 mol * 54,9g/mol
m= 279,4g
[tex]\text{mass of Mn = 5.09 mol Mn} × \frac{\text{54.94 g Mn}}{\text{1 mol Mn}}[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{\text{mass of Mn = 279.6 g}}[/tex]
A student uses 200 grams of water at a temperature of 60 °C to prepare a saturated solution of potassium chloride , KCI. Identify the solute in this solution.
1. H2O(l)
2. KCl (aq)
3.K + (aq)
4.KCl(s)
Answer:
4. KCl(s)
Explanation:
KCl is an ionic salt that dissolves in water to form a KCl aqueous solution.
A solution is defined as the homogeneous mixture of one or more solutes dissolved in a solvent. Here in the saturated solution of potassium chloride, the solute is KCl. The correct option is 4.
What is a solute?A solute is defined as the substance which is dissolved in a solution. In a solution the amount of the solute present is always smaller than the amount of the solvent. For example in a salt solution, salt dissolves in water and therefore salt is the solute.
The particles of the solute present in a solution cannot be seen by our eye. The solute from a solution is not possible to separate by filtration. In an unsaturated solution, the concentration of the solute is much lower than that of the concentration of the solvent.
A solution is a combination of the solute and the solvent.
Thus the correct option is 4 - KCl.
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Eaterfication experiment
Answer:
Do you mean Esterification experiment?
Explanation:
bond. Water is a polar solvent. The oxygen atom, being more electronegative, attracts the electron cloud toward itself. As the electron cloud is pulled by the oxygen atom, it carries a partial negative charge, and the hydrogen atoms carry a partial positive charge. This partial separation of charges in the water molecule makes it polar. Which intermolecular forces contribute to the dissolution of NaCl in water
Answer:
NaCl and water: Ion - Dipolo forces
NaCl and Hexane: Ion-ion force between Na+ and Cl− ions and London dispersion force between two hexane molecules
Explanation:
NaCl and water:
The ion-dipole force is established between an ion and a polar molecule. Polar molecules are dipoles, they have a positive end and a negative end.
H2O has an important charge separation in its atoms (the H has a positive partial charge and the O has a negative partial charge) and this causes permanent electrical dipoles in the water molecules.
Sodium chloride is an ionic compound formed of positive and negative charge ions, Na + and Cl-. Depending on their charge, these ions will be attracted to opposite charges in the water molecules (H attracts chloride ions and O attracts sodium ions), causing the salt to dissolve in water.
Explanation:
4) Which of the following can cause erosion?
- Glaciers, wind, and animals
- Acid rain, animals, and ice wedging
- Wind, water, glaciers
- Glaciers, wind, and acid rain
5) Which factors affect the rate of weathering?
- Temperature, ocean currents, and tides
- Type of rock and amount of precipitation
- Type of plants and animals
- Amount of sunlight
Water, air, and even ice are fluids because they tend to flow from one place to another due to the force of gravity.
Rainfall and temperature can affect the rate in which rocks weather. High temperatures and greater rainfall increase the rate of chemical weathering. 2. Rocks in tropical regions exposed to abundant rainfall and hot temperatures weather much faster than similar rocks residing in cold, dry regions.
What is another name for heat?
A
light energy
B.
infrared energy
C
Thermal energy
D
electromagnetic energy
Answer:
C
Explanation:
thermal energy is the another name for heat
What are the two types of bonding we have studied?
a. Metallic and covalent
b. Covalent and ionic
c. lonic and metallic
d. Molecular and metallic
Answer:
B: Covalent bond and Ionic bond
Hybridization of Al in AlF3
Answer:
Hybridization of Al in AlF3 solid is sp3d2.
#7 which of the following decreases the rate of solubility of solid molecules in a solution?
Answer:
7. Option D
Explanation:
Solubility increases with the increase in temperature of the solution. It is so because the increase in temperature leads to increase in kinetic energy which then breaks the solute particles held together by intermolecular attractions.
Hence, option D is correct
how the proton H gradient is used to make ATP
Answer:
The proton gradient produced by proton pumping during the electron transport chain is used to synthesize ATP. Protons flow down their concentration gradient into the matrix through the membrane protein ATP synthase, causing it to spin (like a water wheel) and catalyze conversion of ADP to ATP.
Why do atoms connect to eachother?
Answer:
To keep from falling apart
Explanation:
If a compressed air cylinder for scuba diving contains 6.0 L of gas at 18°C and 200 atm pressure, what volume does the gas occupy at 1.0 atm and 25°C?
Answer:
[tex]V_2=1228.9L[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, given the pressure, temperature and volume of the gas, we notice that we need the combined ideal gas as shown below:
[tex]\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} =\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}[/tex]
Thus, solving for the final volume, V2, we would obtain:
[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}[/tex]
Now, we plug in the data and make sure the temperature must be in Kelvins to obtain:
[tex]V_2=\frac{200atm*6.0L*(25+273)K}{(18+273.15)K(1.0atm)}\\\\V_2=1228.9L[/tex]
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Which property increases as you move down a column in the periodic table?
A) atomic size
B) ionization energy
C) nonmetallic character
D) none of the above (all increase as you move down a column).
Answer:
A) atomic size
Explanation:
what is the answer to this question?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
According to Charles Law, volume is directly proportional to absolute temperature so because temperature is being decreased in this case, the volume will also decrease.
Calculate the number of miles of magnesium,chlorine, and oxygen atoms in 5.00 moles of magnesium perchlorate
Answer:
5.00 mol Mg
10.0 mol Cl
40.0 mol O
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Moles of Mg(ClO₄)₂: 5.00 mol
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of Mg
The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Mg is 1:1.
5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 1 mol Mg/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 5.00 mol Mg
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of Cl
The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Cl is 1:2.
5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 2 mol Cl/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 10.0 mol Cl
Step 4: Calculate the number of moles of O
The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Cl is 1:8.
5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 8 mol O/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 40.0 mol O
Write a word equation and a skeleton equation for the chemical reaction.
A. Solid iron reacts with aqueous copper(ii) nitrate to produce solid copper and aqueous iron(ii) nitrate.
A cylinder of compressed gas rolls off a boat and falls to the bottom of a lake. Eventually it rusts and the gas bubbles to the surface. A chemist collects a sample of the gas with the idea of trying to identify the gas. The wet gas collected occupies a volume of 283 mL at a pressure of 745 torr and temperature of 28.0oC. The vapor pressure of water at 28.0oC is 0.0372 atm. 1. Calculate the volume (L) that the gas occupies after it is dried (the water vapor removed) and stored at STP. Tries 0/99 The mass of the dry gas is 905 mg. A fragment of the tank indicates that the gas is a monoatomic element. 2. Write out the full name of the gas.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
From the information given;
We convert the pressure from torr to atm as follows;
745 torr * 1 atm/760 torr = 0.98 atm
Initial pressure P1 = 0.98 atm - 0.0372 atm = 0.9428 atm
Initial volume V1= 283 mL
Initial temperature T1 = 28.0oC + 273 = 301 K
Final volume V2 = ??
Final Temperature T2 = 273 K
Final pressure P2 = 1 atm
From the general gas equation;
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
P1V1T2 = P2V2T1
V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1
V2 = 0.9428 * 283 * 273/1 * 301
V2 = 241.99 mL or 0.24 L
If 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 L
x moles of gas occupies 0.24 L
x = 1 mole * 0.24 L/ 22.4 L
x = 0.0107 moles
But number of moles = mass/molar mass
molar mass = mass/number of moles
molar mass = 905 * 10^-3g/0.0107 moles
molar mass = 84 g/mol
The monoatomic gas is Krypton
Which of the following compounds is least soluble in water?
A) iron (III) chloride
B) ammonium acetate
C) sodium hydroxide
D) magnesium carbonate
Answer:
B
Explanation:
When you're just chilling in the pool and then you think about this:
Explanation:
Sonic is my bf forever, back off
Answer:
oof I always lose on video games so I just quit
someone help with this will mark brainliest
Answer:
The main difference between emission and absorption spectra is that an emission spectrum has different coloured lines in the spectrum, whereas an absorption spectrum has dark-coloured lines in the spectrum.l