Which example is a mixture? alcohol water mercury orange soda
Answer:
water is an example of mixture
A balloon inflated in a room at 24°C has a volume of 4.00 L. The balloon is then heated to a temperature of
58°C. What is the new volume if the pressure remains constant?
Answer: 4.46 L
Explanation: By using Charles’s Law, we know that V1/T1=V2/T2. And whenever temperature is involved, you have to convert from Celsius to Kelvin (C° + 273). So, 4.00/ 24 +273 = V2/ 58 + 273. So the answer is, around 4.46 L.
Can somebody please help me!!
Answer:
acceleration
pls dont report me
For each of the following, predict the complete, balanced chemical equation for the reaction that occurs when they are mixed. Make sure to label the states.
1. HNO3 & NaOH
2. Sr(OH)2 & HI
..
Answer:
1. The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]HNO_3(aq)+NaOH(aq)\rightarrow NaNO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
2. The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]2HI(aq)+Sr(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow SrI_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given chemical reactions, it is necessary to keep in mind the cations and anions are switched around as a result of the bonds rearrangement in these neutralization reactions; therefore, we can proceed as follows:
1. The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]HNO_3(aq)+NaOH(aq)\rightarrow NaNO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
Because all atoms are in the same amount at each side of the equation and the resulting salt is soluble.
2. The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]2HI(aq)+Sr(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow SrI_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
Because all atoms are in the same amount at each side of the equation and the resulting salt is soluble.
Best regards!
A company claims that its weight-loss product is the safest. Why might this
be a biased claim?
A. The company is trying to get you to buy its product.
B. The company has lots of scientific information about the product
C. The company is very successful.
D. The company has studied the product more than anyone.
As an FDA physiologist, you need 0.625 L of phosphoric acid acid / dihydrogen phosphate (H3PO4 (aq) / H2PO4 - (aq) ) buffer with a pH of 2.75. How do you prepare this solution from stock solutions of 1.0 M H3PO4 (formic acid) and 1.5 M NaOH
Answer:
0.4058L of 1.0M H3PO4
0.2192L of 1.5M NaOH
Explanation:
The pKa of the H3PO4 / H2PO4- buffer is 2.12
To solve this question we must use H-H equation for this system:
pH = pKa + log [H2PO4-] / [H3PO4]
2.75 = 2.12 + log [H2PO4-] / [H3PO4]
0.63 = log [H2PO4-] / [H3PO4]
4.2658 = [H2PO4-] / [H3PO4] (1)
Where [] could be taken as the moles of each reactant
As you have H3PO4 solution, the reaction with NaOH is:
H3PO4 + NaOH → H2PO4- + Na+ + H2O
As you can see, both H3PO4 and H2PO4- comes from the same 1.0M H3PO4 solution
The moles of H3PO4 are:
[H3PO4] = Moles H3PO4 - Moles NaOH
And for H2PO4-:
[H2PO4-] = Moles NaOH added
Replacing in (1):
4.2658 = [Moles NaOH] / [Moles H3PO4 - Moles NaOH]
4.2658 Moles H3PO4 - 4.2658 moles NaOH = Moles NaOH
4.2658 Moles H3PO4 = 5.2658 moles NaOH (1)
In volume:
0.625L = Moles H3PO4 / 1.0M + Moles NaOH / 1.5M
0.625 = Mol H3PO4 + 0.6667 Moles NaOH (2)
Replacing (2) in (1):
4.2658 Moles H3PO4 = 5.2658 (0.625 - Mol H3PO4 / 0.6667)
4.2658 Moles H3PO4 = 5.2658 (0.625 - Mol H3PO4) / 0.6667
4.2658 Moles H3PO4 = 5.2658*(0.9375 - 1.5 mol H3PO4)
4.2658 Moles H3PO4 = 4.9367 -7.8983 mol H3PO4
12.1641 mol H3PO4 = 4.9367
Mol H3PO4 = 0.4058moles * (1L / 1.0moles) =
0.4058L of 1.0M H3PO4
And:
0.625L - 0.4058L =
0.2192L of 1.5M NaOH
What is the volume of a 5.00 molar solution containing 20 moles of 0.40 10.0L 0.010L
Answer:
Volume of solution = 4 liter
Explanation:
Given:
Molarity = 5 M
Number of moles = 20 moles
Find:
Volume of solution
Computation:
Moles of solute mixed per litre of solution is known as molarity. A 1 M sample is the one in which 1 molecule of solvent is soluble in one liter of solution volume.
M = Mol / L
5 = 20 / L
Volume of solution = 4 liter
different between intermolecular and intra molecular dehydration
why does oxygen and carbon dioxide travel within the seed and the egg
The isomerization reaction, ch3nc → ch3cn, is first order and the rate constant is equal to 0.46 s-1 at 600 k. what is the concentration of ch3nc after 7.0 seconds if the initial concentration is 0.30 m?
Answer:
y=meme3squared
Explanation:
YEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
h20 (s) -> h20 (g)
endothermic or exothermic
Answer:
Endothermic.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, it is necessary to keep in mind that exothermic processes are characterized by the release of energy and the endothermic processes by the absorption of heat. In such a way, every process from solid to liquid or gas is endothermic as they require energy to separate the molecules and therefore turn out in the phase change. On the other hand, every process from gas to liquid or solid is exothermic as heat is released to rejoin the molecules and produce the phase change.
Therefore, since solid water molecules tend to be well-arranged, it is necessary to add heat to the system to produce the phase change until gas; in such a way, this process is endothermic as energy must be absorbed by the ice.
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Which statement describes a reason scientists predict that carbon dioxide emissions will increase over the next few decades? Choose the correct answer.
The use of geothermal energy is increasing.
Fossil fuels are being replaced with renewable energy sources.
Increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can lead to a loss of biodiversity.
Many countries are undergoing an increase in technology and standard of living.
Answer:
Many countries are undergoing an increase in technology and standard of living.
Explanation:
The statement describes a reason scientists predict that carbon dioxide emissions will increase over the next few decades is many countries are undergoing an increase in technology and standard of living. Therefore, option D is correct.
What increases carbon dioxide emissions?The main contributor to the rising carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere is human activity, specifically the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas, as well as deforestation.
Coal and oil emissions are expected to be higher than they were in 2021, with oil accounting for the majority of the increase in overall emissions.
The delayed recovery of international aviation following COVID-19 pandemic limitations accounts for a major portion of the increase in emissions from burning oil.
Greenhouse gases have far-ranging environmental and health effects. They make climate change by trapping heat, and they also impart to respiratory disease from smog and air pollution.
Thus, option D is correct.
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Pls help ASAP ! Identify the following reaction: H2 + O2 → H2O
Group of answer choices
synthesis reaction
decomposition reaction
single replacement reaction
double replacement reaction
Answer:
Synthesis Reaction
Explanation:
Here we see H2 and O2 are being combined H2O. Synthesis reactions are where we see a combination to make a single product.
So here it'd be A + B =AB
2Na(s)+Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s)
Decomposition would be the break down of a compound into 2, the opposite of synthesis.
AB = A + B
2HgO(s)→2Hg(l)+O2(g)
Single replacement is where 1 element replaces another in a reaction, or switches place with 1 element.
AY + B = A + BY
2 HCl(aq) + Zn(s) → ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)
Double replacement is similar but 2 elements are switch/replaced.
AY + BX = AX + BY
CuCl2(aq) + 2 AgNO3(aq) → Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2 AgCl(s)
An orgo lab student named Bob wanted to synthesize an isoamyl acetate ester because it smells like bananas and he really likes to sniff it. He heated 7.50 grams of isoamyl alcohol (3-methyl-1-butanol) with 22.5 grams of acetic acid (ethanoic acid) and 4.50 grams of sulfuric acidto prepare his favorite ester. Based on these numbers, how many grams of isoamyl acetateshould he theoretically obtain
Answer:
The answer is "11.07 g".
Explanation:
Isoamyl alcohol is a reagent restriction
Isoamyl alcohol Moles:
[tex]= \frac{7.5}{88.15} \\\\ =0.085[/tex]
Moles only with the shape of isoamyl acetate are equivalent to numbers.
Isoamyl acetate grams:
[tex]= 0.085 \times 130.19\\\\ = 11.07 \ g[/tex]
Aqueous hydrochloric acid will react with solid sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium chloride and liquid water . Suppose 1.5 g of hydrochloric acid is mixed with 2.67 g of sodium hydroxide. Calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.
Answer: The maximum amount of water that can be produced is 0.74 g
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] .....(1)
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of hydrochloric acid:}=\frac{1.5g}{36.5g/mol}=0.041mol[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of sodium hydroxide}=\frac{2.67g}{40g/mol}=0.067mol[/tex]
The chemical equation for the reaction is
[tex]HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O[/tex]
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of HCl reacts with 1 mole of NaOH
So, 0.041 moles of HCl will react with = [tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.041=0.041mol[/tex] of NaOH
As, given amount of NaOH is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent. Thus, HCl is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of HCl produces = 1 mole of water
So, 0.041 moles of HCl will produce = [tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.041=0.041moles[/tex] of water
Mass of water=[tex]moles\times {\text{Molar Mass}}=0.041mol\times 18g/mol=0.74g[/tex]
Thus the maximum amount of water that can be produced is 0.74 g
What scientifically goes on with a plasma ball?
Answer:
the electrode at the center of a plasma ball emits a high-frequency,high-voltage alternating electric current. This current flows through the plasma filaments to create colorful tendrils of light.
Explanation:
what colors depend upon the gases used inside the plasma ball? common gases include neon, argon, xenon, and krypton.
A gas that exerts a pressure of
15.6 psi in a container with a volume of
L will exert a pressure of
25.43 psi when transferred to a
container with a volume of 1.895 L.
Answer:
3.089 L
Explanation:
From the given information, provided that the no of moles and the temperature remains constant;
[tex]P_1[/tex] = 15.6 psi
[tex]V_1[/tex] = ???
[tex]P_2[/tex] = 25.43 psi
[tex]V_2[/tex] = 1.895 L
Using Boyle's law:
[tex]P_1V_1 =P_2V_2 \\ \\ V_1 = \dfrac{P_2V_2}{P_1} \\ \\ V_1 = \dfrac{25.43 \times 1.895}{15.6} \\ \\ \mathbf{ V_1 = 3.089 \ L}[/tex]
Which has greater heat capacity—iron, tin, or bismuth? Why do you say this?
Answer:
Bismuth, because when three cubes of the same mass were heated and dropped into the same temperature water, the water the bismuth cube was dropped in heated up much less than the water with iron or tin.
REWRITE THIS IN YOUR OWN WORDS PLEASE, THANK YOU.
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The greatest heat capacity is possessed by iron.
The heat capacity of materials increases as the number of particles in the material or density of the material increases.
This means that the denser a material is, the higher its heat capacity because it has more particles that absorbs heat.
The heat capacity is the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a material by 1°C.
The heat capacities of iron, tin and bismuth are: 0.45 J/g °C, 0.213 J/g °C and 0.123 J/g °C.
This follows from the decreasing densities of the metals in the order; iron > tin > bismuth.
Hence iron has the greatest heat capacity among the three elements.
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An acid of known strength, HA, is used in a titration to determine the concentration of a solution of NaOH. What ions are present in the flask at the equivalence point?
Answer:
Na+ And A-
Explanation:
Answer: Na + and A-
Explanation:
Click on an olive tree and read about it. Based on what you read, do you think the climate of Barcelona is very wet or rather dry? Explain.
Answer:
In the Autumn, Spring, and Winter, It is wet. In the Summer it is dry.
Explanation:
state the conditions under which copper reacts with sulphuric (vi) acid and give an equation for the reaction
Answer:
When the metal reacts with hot, concentrated sulphuric acid, the products of the reaction are copper (II) sulphate, sulphur dioxide and water. Cu + 2H2SO4 = CuSO4 + SO2 + 2H2O. This is a typical redox reaction in which the acid is reduced to SO2, but no hydrogen is produced here
A 31.0 mL sample of 0.624M perchloric acid is titrated with a 0.258M sodium hydroxide solution.
What is the (H+) molarity after the addition of 15.0 mL of KOH?
Answer:
0.0922 M
Explanation:
The problem first states that the titration is made using NaOH, and later asks about the addition of KOH. I'm going to assume NaOH was used throughout the whole problem. The result does not change if it was KOH instead.
The reaction that takes place is:
HClO₄ + NaOH → NaClO₄ + H₂OFirst we calculate how many HClO₄ moles are there in the sample, using the given molarity and volume:
0.624 M * 13.0 mL = 8.11 mmol HClO₄Then we calculate how many NaOH moles were added:
0.258 M * 15.0 mL = 3.87 mmol NaOHNow we calculate how many HClO₄ remained after the reaction:
8.11 - 3.87 = 4.24 mmol HClO₄As HClO₄ is a strong acid, 4.24 mmol HClO₄ = 4.24 mmol H⁺
Finally we calculate the molarity of H⁺, using the calculated number of moles and final volume:
Final volume = 31.0 mL + 15.0 mL = 46.0 mL4.24 mmol / 46.0 mL = 0.0922 MSection I: Experimental Overview
Provide background information.
Include the hypothesis(es).
Summarize the procedures.
Section II: Data and Observations
Summarize the data you collected in the lab guide.
Include information from data tables.
Include any written observations that are relevant.
Section III: Analysis and Discussion
Discuss any important calculations or formulas used.
Identify key results, what the results indicate, and any trends in the data.
Include graphs (if constructed) that display trends in the data.
Provide possible reasons for any problems with the experiment, or unexpected data.
Section IV: Conclusions
Identify if the hypothesis(es) was (were) supported or refuted.
Provide logical reasoning based on data.
Explain how the experiment could be improved.
To help you write your lab report, you will first answer the questions listed below by reflecting on the experiment you have just completed. Then you will use the answers to these questions to write the lab report that you will turn into your teacher.
You can upload your completed report with the upload tool in formats such as , Microsoft Word, or PDF. Alternatively, your teacher may ask you to turn in a paper copy of your report or use a web-based writing tool.
Questions
Section I: Experimental Overview
What is the purpose of the lab, the importance of the topic, and the question you are trying to answer?
What is your hypothesis (or hypotheses) for this experiment?
What methods are you using to test this (or each) hypothesis?
Section II: Data and Observations
Locate the data and observations collected in your lab guide. What are the key results? How would you best summarize the data to relate your findings?
Do you have quantitative data (numerical results or calculations)? Do you have qualitative data (written observations and descriptions)? How can you organize this date for your report?
Section III: Analysis and Discussion
What do the key results indicate?
If you constructed graphs, what trends do they indicate in your data?
Answer:
If you constructed graphs, what trends do they indicate in your data?
How does the entropy change in the reaction 2C3H6(g) + 9O2(g) → 6C02(g) + 6H2O (g)?
I will mark brainliest!! Thank you so much!!
Answer:
The entropy increases!!!
Explanation:
a pex
The entropy increases in the reaction.
What is entropy?Entropy is defined as the measure of the disorder of a system.Entropy is an extensive property of a thermodynamic system, to put it in simple words, its value changes depending on the amount of matter that is present.Entropy is denoted by the letter S and has units of joules per kelvin (JK−1)The entropy increases in the reaction if the total number of product molecules are greater than the total number of reactant molecules.
2C3H6(g) + 9O2(g) → 6C02(g) + 6H2O (g)
In the above reaction, the product molecules are greater than the reactant molecules. Hence, entropy increases.
Hence, we can conclude that option A is the answer.
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A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of . The cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.) From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to release of energy. The position of the piston is monitored, and it is determined from this data that the system does of work on the piston during the reaction.
Answer:
It is exothermic in nature.
Explanation:
(1) The reaction is exothermic in nature because it releases heat energy.
(2) Yes, the temperature of the water go up as the reaction releases heat energy and the temperature cool down as the heat energy is completely removed from the water.
(3) The piston move in when the pressure in the cylinder decreases and the piston move out when increase of pressure occur.
(4) As the outside movement of piston occurs, so we can say that the gas mixture does work on its surroundings.
(5) The system released 244 kJ of energy, in which only 150 kJ went into the water, then the difference must be the work done by the system on its surroundings.
W = (244 - 150) kJ = 94 kJ
The state of matter in which a material has definite shape and definite
volume is the
Answer:
It's a solid.
Explanation:
Solids never change their shape as opposed to gases and liquids. This is because their molecules are tightly packed together. Since all solids have a definite shape, it's volume will also be definite.
what is a chemical property
Answer:
Chemical property is a characteristic of a particular substance that can be observed in a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
A chemical property is any of a material's propertiesthat becomes evident during, or after, a chemicalreaction; that is, any quality that can be established only by changing a substance's chemical identity. ... They can also be useful to identify an unknown substance or to separate or purify it from other substances.
Organelles that use energy from sunlight to produce food are called mitochondria
O True
O False
Answer:
Organelles that use energy from sunlight to produce food are called mitochondria.
False
A study was created to test the effects of fear in children. The hypothesis of the experimenters was that if babies were exposed to fuzzy bunnies and at the same time a loud cymbal was struck close behind them, then that child would be afraid of all fuzzy things. Another group of children would be exposed to bunnies without any loud noises. The study was carried out as planned and as a result, hundreds of young children developed fear of all cute furry bunny rabbits.
Dependent Variable: ______________________
Control Group: ____________________________
Independent Variable: _____________________
Experimental Group: _______________________
Answer:
Dependent variable: the children's fear of rabbits
Control: the group that was NOT exposed to loud noises
Independent variable: the loud noises
Experimental Group: the group that was exposed to loud noises
The relation between molarity and normality is expresses as: a) M = N x g.e.w/g.m.w
b) M = N x g.m.w/ g.e.w
c) M = N x no. of equiv./mole
d) M = N x no. of g.m.w/mole
Answer: [tex]Molarity=Normality\times \frac{gew}{gmw}[/tex]
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as the number of moles dissolved per liter of the solution.
[tex]Molarity=\frac{\text {moles of solute}}{\text {Volume in L}}[/tex]
[tex]{\text {moles of solute}=\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]
Normality is defined as the number of gram equivalents dissolved per liter of the solution.
[tex]Normality=\frac{\text {gram equivalents of solute}}{\text {Volume in L}}[/tex]
[tex]{\text {gram equivalents of solute}}=\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Equivalent mass}}[/tex]
Thus [tex]Molarity=Normality\times \frac{\text {Equivalent mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]