How do energy and matter move through an ecosystem?
A)Energy cycle, matter flows
B)Energy flows, matter cycles
C)Both energy and matter cycle
D)Both energy and matter flow

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. Energy flows, matter cycles

Answer 2
B.energy flows, matter cycles

Related Questions

please help ill mark brainiest istgg

Answers

Answer:

B because they are mutated and they are dividing faster than group A

Explanation:

Plants receive carbon dioxide through their ____________.

Answers

Answer:

leaves,stomata

Explanation:

The carbon dioxide enters the leaves of the plant through the stomata present on their surface.

Answer:

Carbon dioxide enters through tiny holes in a plant's leaves, flowers, branches, stems, and roots.

Explanation:

The San Marcos salamander, Eurycea nana, is a light reddish-brown translucent salamander about 2-5 cm in length. E. Nanais foundonly inSpring Lake and a portion of the San Marcos River.

Answers

Complete question:

The San Marcos salamander, Eurycea nana, is a light reddish-brown

translucent salamander about 2-5 cm in length. E. nana is found only in

Spring Lake and a portion of the San Marcos River.

Which human activity would most likely decrease the ability of the

salamanders to survive?

The addition of a new food source into the river that limits competition for

resources

Tourism that helps fund the educational programs related to river ecosystem

conservation

Public transportation that reduces the number of automobiles that contribute to

pollution runoff into the river

Increasing water consumption that decreases the flow of clean water from the

springs that feed the river

Answer:

Increasing water consumption that decreases the flow of clean water from the springs that feed the river

Explanation:

In this question we are required to state the human activity that may likely cause the reduction in the survival rate of the salamander.

the first three options in the question are not the answer to this question. this is because options 1,2,3 would have positive impacts on the Salamander. these positive impacts would increase the ability of the salamander to survive and not decrease it as the question says.

the correct answer is the last option. that is the 4th option. because it has to do with decreasing the amount of water that flows in to the Salamanders habitat by human activities. if humans increase water consumption, then the flow of clean water would reduce. This would then have a negative effect on the Salamander.

In the mainlands of Southeast Asia
what crop does the climate help to
foster?
A. cantaloupe
B. wheat
C. rice

Answers

Well think of the temperature it is a tropical area so the correct answer would be A cantaloupe

Answer:

the answer is A. cantaloupe

Explanation:

why is the bluefin tuna considered an endangered species?

Answers

Answer:

It's because they get eaten

Overfishing. bluefin tuna is considered endangered because of overfishing of illegal fishing

what are osmosis..in 50 words ​

Answers

osmosis:

Osmosis is a passive process and happens without any expenditure of energy. It involves the movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to lower concentration until the concentrations become equal on either side of the membrane.

Any solvent can undergo the process of osmosis including gases and supercritical liquids.

Let us have a detailed look at the different types and effects of osmosis in detail.

Osmosis, the spontaneous passage or diffusion of water or other solvents through a semipermeable membrane (one that blocks the passage of dissolved substances—i.e., solutes). The process, important in biology, was first thoroughly studied in 1877 by a German plant physiologist, Wilhelm Pfeffer. Earlier workers had made less accurate studies of leaky membranes (e.g., animal bladders) and the passage through them in opposite directions of water and escaping substances. 

what is photosynthesis​

Answers

photosynthesis

Photosynthesis is the process used by plants, algae and certain bacteria to harness energy from sunlight and turn it into chemical energy. Here, we describe the general principles of photosynthesis and highlight how scientists are studying this natural process to help develop clean fuels and sources of renewable energy. 

Types of photosynthesis:

There are two types of photosynthetic processes: oxygenic photosynthesis and anoxygenic photosynthesis. The general principles of anoxygenic and oxygenic photosynthesis are very similar, but oxygenic photosynthesis is the most common and is seen in plants, algae and cyanobacteria. 

During oxygenic photosynthesis, light energy transfers electrons from water (H2O) to carbon dioxide (CO2), to produce carbohydrates. In this transfer, the CO2 is "reduced," or receives electrons, and the water becomes "oxidized," or loses electrons. Ultimately, oxygen is produced along with carbohydrates.

Explanation:

photosynthesis the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a by-product.

3. Run the simulation four times and record the post-drought frequencies in the table.
Trial
1
2
3
4
Average
Blue Allele
T5
.5
.625
.5
.53125
Red Allele
.5
.5
.375
.5
.46875
Blue Phenotype
.25
.25
.39
.25
.285
Purple Phenotype
.5
.5
47
.5
.4925
Red Phenotype
.25
.25
.14
.25
.225
4. Describe your results.
I
to search
O

Answers

Explanation:

xndsjsnssjsjzjsjdjxjxnfnddjduxuyy t t arc rey ye yes dhdjdjd

Which of the following does not have an effect on enzyme activity?

Temperature

Amount of oxygen

Number of substrates

Shape of active site

Answers

Enzyme activity is based on various factors. Some of these factors are temperature, number of substrates and shape of active site.

What is enzyme activity?

Enzyme is a molecule or a chemical that alters the rate of reaction. It can either increase or decrease the reaction rate.

The part of enzyme which binds to the substrate is called active site.

There are many factors that affect the enzyme activity, these are:

Temperature. pH.concentration.Number of the substrate.Shape of the active site.

Thus the correct option is b.

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what are the helpful measures to conserve human energy??​

Answers

Answer:

Adjust your day-to-day behaviors

Energy conservation can be as simple as turning off lights or appliances when you do not need them. You can also use energy-intensive appliances less by performing household tasks manually, such as hang-drying your clothes instead of putting them in the dryer, or washing dishes by hand.

Which researcher theorized that hypnosis comes about as a form of roleplay between hypnotist and subject?
A. Ernest Hilgard
B. Theodore Sarbin
C. Theodore Barber
D. Milton Erickson
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
А
B
Ο Ο Ο Ο
С
D
Save and Exit
Next
Submit
Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:

D. Milton Erickson

Explanation:

Just took the test! Please mark me the Brainliest! peace and love

Milton Erickson is the researcher who theorized the hypnosis that comes out form the roleplay of the hypnotist and subject.

He has dedicated his life to the field of hypnotism and is committed to scientific methodology.

He was one to specialize in hypnosis and family therapy.He is noted for his approaches in the uncoinsuous mind.Hence the option D is correct.

Learn more about the that hypnosis comes about as a form.

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6 How can you determine the origin of the oxygen released by photosynthesis?​

Answers

Answer:

because all green plants release oxygen and non- green plants do not release oxygen.

Explanation: One of the first uses of an isotopic tracer in biology was in the determination of the source of the oxygen produced by photosynthesis. Using a heavy isotope of oxygen, 18O, to label one of the two reactants in the photosynthetic process, Samuel Ruben and collegues at UC Berkeley were able to determine that the oxygen gas came not from carbon dioxide, but water.

Weak hydrogen bonds between the nitrogenous base pairs hold the two strands of DNA together. Why are the strands held together by weak hydrogen bonds instead of covalent bonds

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding is usually occur wen interaction with hydrogen atoms occur.

Hydrogen bonds joins DNA polymers because an hydrogen atom occur on on one base which is called hydrogen bond donors and another oxygen or nitrogen atoms on the base across from it which is called hydrogen bond acceptors.

Adenine “A” a purine and Thymine “T” a pyrimidine each have a donor and one acceptor, whereas Cytosine “C” a pyrimidine has one donor and two acceptors, and Guanine “G” a purine has one acceptor and two donors.

This atoms allows for hydrogen bond between them that gives them structure of DNA molecule.

A nucleotides is hydrogen bonded to T nucleotides while C nucleotides is hydrogen bonded to G nucleotide this is called complementary base pairing.

Which of these is what DNA and RNA are? *
O A. lipids
O B. proteins
O C. nucleic acids
O D. carbohydrates

Answers

Answer: DNA and RNA are both examples of nucleic acids

They consist of a strand of nucleotides with a phosphate group, a 5′ sugar and a nitrogenous base.

Extra info: DNA and RNA molecules are polymers. DNA is double stranded, whereas RNA is single stranded.

The nucleotides of DNA can pair together by base pairing, creating a strand that is complementary to its pair

Various types of RNA exist which have roles in protein synthesis as well as regulation of cellular programmes by fine-tuning gene expression.

what type of scientist was Alfred Wegener?​

Answers

Answer:

Meteorologist

Explanation:

Wegener was a meteorologist in the late 1800s to early 1900s

he was also a geophysicist, meaning he investigated physical processes and properties of the earth

34. What had to form before cells could form?
(1 Point)
sulfur molecules
organic compounds
plants
oxygen gas

Answers

Answer:

B. organic compounds I think if it's wrong then it might be A. sulfur molecules

Organic compounds, fc a cell couldn't form until organic molecules united with one another to form more complex molecules.

describe the water cycle process starting from an afternoon thunderstorm.

Answers

Answer:

Most thunderstorms form by a cycle that has three stages: the cumulus stage, mature stage, and dissipating stage.

Cumulus Stage

The sun heats the Earth's surface during the day. The heat on the surface and warms the air around it. Since warm air is lighter than cool air, it starts to rise (known as an updraft). If the air is moist, then the warm air condenses into a cumulus cloud. The cloud will continue to grow as long as warm air below it continues to rise.

Mature Stage

When the cumulus cloud becomes very large, the water in it becomes large and heavy. Raindrops start to fall through the cloud when the rising air can no longer hold them up. Meanwhile, cool dry air starts to enter the cloud. Because cool air is heavier than warm air, it starts to descend in the cloud (known as a downdraft). The downdraft pulls the heavy water downward, making rain.

This cloud has become a cumulonimbus cloud because it has an updraft, a downdraft, and rain. Thunder and lightning start to occur, as well as heavy rain. The cumulonimbus is now a thunderstorm cell.

Dissipating Stage

After about 30 minutes, the thunderstorm begins to dissipate. This occurs when the downdrafts in the cloud begins to dominate over the updraft. Since warm moist air can no longer rise, cloud droplets can no longer form. The storm dies out with light rain as the cloud disappears from bottom to top.

The whole process takes about one hour for an ordinary thunderstorm. Supercell thunderstorms are much larger, more powerful, and last for several hours.

hope this helps!!!:)

Explanation:

The verb concentrate means "gather" or "collect." The suffix -ion, used to form nouns, means "state" or "condition." Use this information to define the noun concentration.

Answers

Answer:

The state of gathering together.

Explanation:

Concentration is a noun and it refer to the act of gatthering closely or the state of gathering together or condition of collecting things or substances together.

In biochemistry it can mean the measure of the ratio of mass to volume in a solute and ratio of mass to volume of a solvent in a solution.

1. the process some organisms are able to use by which they convert light energy to chemical energy 2. the main method photosynthesizing organisms use for carbon dioxide fixation Photosynthesis 3. a set of chemical reactions that break down pyruvate, producing electron carriers for an electron transport chain that powers ATP production 4. the process cells use to produce energy from carbohydrates 5. a substance that absorbs some wavelengths of light and reflects others, giving something its color 6. the green substance that absorbs light and provides energy for photosynthesis 7. disc-shaped sacs in chloroplasts in which photosynthesis takes place 8. the series of molecules in the inner membranes of chloroplasts and mitochondria down which excited electrons pass, releasing energy for ATP production 9. process by which NAD is recycled under anaerobic conditions in order to continue the break down of carbohydrates to supply energy for producing ATP 10. adenosine triphosphate, a substance that stores and releases energy for most cell processes 11. describes a process that requires oxygen​

Answers

Considering the given descriptions of metabolic reactions, the correct terms described are:

1.  photosynthesis.

2. photosynthesis

3. citric acid cycle.

4. respiration.

5. pigments.

6. chlorophyll.

7. thylakoids.

8. electron transport chain.

9. fermentation.

10. Adenosine triphosphate

11. Aerobic reactions

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is one of the many chemical reactions that occur in living organisms.

Photosynthesis is the process by which living organisms known as plants use the energy of sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into chemical energy stored in foods.

These chemical reactions are known as metabolic reactions and are essential for the growth and development of the living organism.

Considering the given descriptions of metabolic reactions:

Photosynthesis is the process some organisms are able to use by which they convert light energy to chemical energy. It is the main method by which photosynthesizing organisms use for carbon dioxide fixation to produce food nutrients.

The green pigment that absorbs light and provides energy for photosynthesis is chlorophyll.

Pigments are substances that absorb some wavelengths of light and reflect others, giving something its color.

Chlorophyll is found within chloroplasts. Thylakoids are disc-shaped sacs in chloroplasts where photosynthesis takes place.

Through the process of respiration, cells produce energy from carbohydrates. In living organisms such as man, the citric acid cycle is a set of chemical reactions that break down pyruvate, producing electron carriers for an electron transport chain that powers ATP production.

Adenosine triphosphate, ATP, is a substance that stores and releases energy for most cell processes.

The electron transport chain refers to a series of molecules in the inner membranes of chloroplasts and mitochondria down which excited electrons pass, releasing energy for ATP production.

ATP production can occur under aerobic or anaerobic conditions.

Aerobic reactions are processes that require oxygen​ while anaerobic reactions do not require oxygen.

The process by which NAD is recycled under anaerobic conditions in order to continue the breakdown of carbohydrates to supply energy for producing ATP is called fermentation.

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The conditions for an enzyme to work need to be?

Answers

They need to be capable of making proteins in that area


How does the Digestive system help to maintain


A. Allow organisms to pass on life

B. Act as structure and support for the body

C. Break down food a form our cells can use and absorb

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

The digestive system allows our body to break down the foods we eat, so that we can get the nutrients from it!

Hope this helps!!

The answer is C.


The digestive system is a series of organs that convert food into essential nutrients, and moves unwanted waste out.


hopes this helps,, have a great day :))

It would be best to use a collecting net to catch which of the following insects?
A. Ground Beetles
B. Gnats
C. Ants
D. Grasshoppers

Answers

Answer:

d. grasshoppers

Explanation: ground beetles dont fly or anything like that. gnats are to small for a net. ants are also to small for that

Give an example of exaptation in humans.

Answers

Answer:

As an example of an exaptation, Gould (1991) used the large size of the human brain and its function of enabling humans to produce speech. The large brain size, according to his argument, originally arose as an adaptation for some (unspecified) functions in humans' ancestral past ( Gould, 1991 ).

Explanation:

Answer:

As an example of an exaptation, Gould (1991) used the large size of the human brain and its function of enabling humans to produce speech. The large brain size, according to his argument, originally arose as an adaptation for some (unspecified) functions in humans' ancestral past ( Gould, 1991 ).

Condensation: the ______ off of ______ in the air in the ______

Answers

Airplane,helicopter,titanic That’s the correct answer

In pea plants, tall (T) is dominant to short (t). A plant with genotype Tt is crossed with a plant with type tt. What percentage of their offspring will be tall?

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

Draw a Punnet square to determine the percentage of offspring that are tall.

The green and blue highlighted columns and rows represents the genotype of the parents. To fill in the genotype of the offspring, write down the letter (T/t) of the parent allele from that row and column the offspring belongs to. By convention, the T is written before t. (The genotype of a tall offspring is written as Tt not tT)

Since the T allele is dominant, as long as the offspring has one T, the offspring is tall. The t allele is recessive, thus two ts (tt) is needed for the short trait to be expressed.

From the Punnet square, the result is 2 offsprings that are tall and 2 offsprings that are short.

Required percentage

[tex] = \frac{2}{4} \times 100\% \\ = \frac{1}{2} \times 100\% \\ = 50\%[/tex]

Plz help!!!!
Kinda in a hurry to catch up on biology rn anything can help!!!

Answers

Answer:

16. Control group: Subject A

17. Independent (manipulated) variable: Type of powder

18. Dependent variable: Itching time

19. Explain whether the data supports the advertisement´s claims about its product. Yes, it does.

Explanation:

Control group: The control group is used to identify if there are any other factors influencing the results obtained by the treatment in the study (in this case, the new product), from the results that might be a consequence of other factors. The control group must be selected from the same population as the treatment group. Data from an experimental group are compared with the data from a control group. These two groups are identical in all aspects except for the independent variable that the researcher changes in the experimental group to observe how they affect the individuals.  

The experimental group is the one that receives the experimental procedure, with changes in the independent variable.  There can be several experimental groups. In this case, the experimental group is subject B.

Independent (manipulated) variable: Refers to all the variables in an experiment that provoke a response in another variable. An independent variable is the one that changes or is controlled and modified in the experiment to analyze how another variable responds to it. It changes to analyze its effects on the dependent variable. Usually, the independent variable is represented by the X letter. In the exposed example, the type of powder is the independent variable.  Dependent variable: Refers to the variable, which response depends on any change in the independent variable. It represents a quantity of something which value depends on how the independent variable is modified. The change in the dependent variable might be proportional or inversely proportional to the change in the manipulated variable. It is usually identified by the letter Y. In the exposed example, inching time is the dependent variable, that depends on the type of powder used. The data does support the advertisement´s claims about its product. The effect of the new product lasts 50% more than the original product. The old powder produced itching for 30 minutes, while the new product produced itching for 45min (15 more minutes, 50% more).

What conditions make for a violent volcanic eruption?
OA. Magma with low gas content
OB. Magma with low viscosity
OC. Magma with high silica content
OD. Magma that can flow easily

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Magma with low viscosity

Magma that has high content of silica will lead to a violent volcanic eruption. Thus, the correct answer is option C.

What kind of magma results in violent volcanic eruption?

Magma that has a high content of silica will have high viscosity. This is due to the bond formation between silicon and oxygen, forming a Si-O tetrahedron.

These tetrahedra combine with each other and result in polymerization which increases the resistance of the liquid to flow. This type of thick magma does not flow easily and will result in an explosive eruption.

High amount of silica causes a lot of gas to be trapped in the volcano.  High-viscosity magma does not allow for the exsolution of gas bubbles.

Thus, the gas bubbles will be trapped inside and increase pressure on the magma column to explode. The trapped gas thus provides the driving force for the explosion.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

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a population of 100 insects that live in an area 100 square meters has a density of 1 insect per square meter. what’s this an example of?

Answers

population density...?

What would happen to a cell if placed in each of the following solutions:

a. Isotonic solution:


b. Hypotonic solution:



c. Hypertonic solution:

Answers

Answer:

Isotonic: there would be no net flow of water, the cell will stay stable

Hypotonic: the cell will fill up with water and burst

Hypertonic: The cell will shrink because it loses water

Explanation:

What type of muscle has a primary purpose of animal movement?

A) cardiac muscle
B) smooth muscle
C) tendons
D) skeletal muscle

Answers

Answer:

B. Smooth Muscle

Explanation:

Medusae are among the simplest animals that use muscles to make rhythmic movements. In at least some medusae, the circular muscles, which do most of the work of swimming, are striated. In contrast, most of the other muscles of cnidarians are smooth.

Answer:

D) skeletal muscle

Explanation:

skeletal muscle cells join together to form fascicles, and fascicles form the skeletal muscle.

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