Answer:
k
Explanation:
When an organism eats a plants,the energy and nutrients stored in the consumed organism flows up to the____level
Answer:
Energy is transferred between trophic levels when one organism eats another and gets the energy-rich molecules from its prey's body.
Explanation:
The flow of energy in an ecosystem is always linear ie uni direction. At each energy step in food chain, the energy received by the organisms is used for its own metabolism and maintenance. The left over energy is passed to next higher trophic level. Thus the energy flow decreases with successive trophic level.
what is reduction potential?
Answer:
A reduction potential measures the tendency of a molecule to be reduced by taking up new electrons. ... Standard reduction potentials can be useful in determining the directionality of a reaction. The reduction potential of a given species can be considered to be the negative of the oxidation potential.
Explanation:
A reaction has activation energy of 85kjper mol. What is the effect on the rate of raising the temperature from 20degree to 30 degree
Answer: The rate increases 3 times on raising the temperature from 20degree to 30 degree
Explanation:
According to Arrhenius equation with change in temperature, the formula is as follows.
[tex]ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}} = \frac{-E_{a}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_{2}} - \frac{1}{T_{1}}][/tex]
where [tex]k_2[/tex] = rate constant at temp [tex]T_2[/tex]
[tex]k_1[/tex] = rate constant at temp [tex]T_1[/tex]
[tex]E_a[/tex]= activation energy
R= gas constant
[tex]T_1[/tex]= temperature = [tex]20^0C=(20+273)K=293K[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex]= temperature = [tex]30^0C=(30+273)K=303K[/tex]
[tex]ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}} = \frac{-85\times 1000J/mol}{8.314J/Kmol}[\frac{1}{303} - \frac{1}{293}][/tex]
[tex]ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}}=1.15[/tex]
[tex]\frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}}=3[/tex]
Thus rate increases 3 times on raising the temperature from 20degree to 30 degree
Write the chemical symbols for three different atomic cations that all have 14 protons.
Explanation:
The symbols for three different cations with 14 protons are Si²⁺, Si⁴⁺, and Si³⁺. An element with 14 protons must be silicon, Si. Its electron configuration is [Ne] 3s²3p², so it could lose up to four valence electrons. The most likely cations are Si²⁺, Si⁴⁺, and Si³⁺ (or Si⁺)
What scientifically goes on with a plasma ball?
Answer:
the electrode at the center of a plasma ball emits a high-frequency,high-voltage alternating electric current. This current flows through the plasma filaments to create colorful tendrils of light.
Explanation:
what colors depend upon the gases used inside the plasma ball? common gases include neon, argon, xenon, and krypton.
The pH of an acidic solution is 5.59. What is [H+]?
Answer:
[H⁺] = 2.57x10⁻⁶ M
Explanation:
This problem can be solved using the definition of pH:
pH = -log[H⁺]
Now we isolate [H⁺] in the equation:
-pH = log[H⁺]
[tex]10^{-pH}[/tex]=[H⁺]
As we are given the pH by the problem, we can now proceed to calculate the [H⁺]:
[H⁺] = [tex]10^{-5.59}[/tex]
[H⁺] = 2.57x10⁻⁶ M
Thus, when the pH of a solution is 5,59; the molar concentration of H⁺ species is 2.57x10⁻⁶.
How many grams are in 32.2 L of CO2?
Answer:
63.25 grams of CO₂
Explanation:
To convert from liters to grams, we first need to convert from liters to moles. To do this, we divide the liters by 22.4, the amount of liters of a gas per mole.
32.2 / 22.4
= 1.4375 moles of CO₂
Now we want to convert from moles to grams. To do this, we multiply the moles by the molar mass of CO₂. The total molar mass can be found on the periodic table by adding up the molar mass of carbon (12) and two oxygen (32).
12 + 32 = 44
Now we want to multiply the moles by the molar mass.
1.4375 • 44
= 63.25 grams of CO₂
This is your answer.
Hope this helps!
Composition of the air breathed in and the air breathed out changes
Answer:
breathed in air contains oxygen while breathed out air contains higher percentage of CO2
Many scientists think human cloning is possible, so why haven't we made human clones yet?
Question 5 options:
There is not enough medical supplies to clone a human
Human cloning is extremely controversial and many people believe it is unethical
Scientists have determined that stem cells would not be beneficial to human cloning
The human genome is too complex to clone
Answer:
GIVEN IT'S A MULTI CHOICE QUESTION:
1. False
2. True
3. False
4. True
IF ITS NOT
2
Explanation:
We haven't made human clones because human cloning is extremely controversial and many people believe it is unethical.
What is cloning?Cloning is a genetic technique that can be used to reproduce genetically identical organisms in a laboratory.
Human cloning refers to the generation of genetically identical humans in the laboratory.Human cloning can be considered unethical because a person has the right to have an identity, and the cloning technique faces this principle.In conclusion, we haven't made human clones because human cloning is extremely controversial and many people believe it is unethical.
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/4736686
How does the entropy change in the reaction 2C3H6(g) + 9O2(g) → 6C02(g) + 6H2O (g)?
I will mark brainliest!! Thank you so much!!
Answer:
The entropy increases!!!
Explanation:
a pex
The entropy increases in the reaction.
What is entropy?Entropy is defined as the measure of the disorder of a system.Entropy is an extensive property of a thermodynamic system, to put it in simple words, its value changes depending on the amount of matter that is present.Entropy is denoted by the letter S and has units of joules per kelvin (JK−1)The entropy increases in the reaction if the total number of product molecules are greater than the total number of reactant molecules.
2C3H6(g) + 9O2(g) → 6C02(g) + 6H2O (g)
In the above reaction, the product molecules are greater than the reactant molecules. Hence, entropy increases.
Hence, we can conclude that option A is the answer.
To learn more about entropy here
https://brainly.com/question/22861773
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Choose the options below that are true of chemical equilibria.
A. The reaction proceeds in the forward and reverse directions at the same rate.
B. Both the forward and the reverse reactions are achievable.
C. The relative amounts of all species must be different.
D. There is no net change in concentrations of reactants and products.
Answer:
A. The reaction proceeds in the forward and reverse directions at the same rate.
B. Both the forward and the reverse reactions are achievable.
D. There is no net change in concentrations of reactants and products.
Explanation:
Chemical equilibrium can be defined as the state of a reversible reaction in which the concentration (rate) of the forward reaction is equal to the concentration (rate) of the backward or reverse reaction. Thus, both the reactants and products of the chemical equation don't have the tendency to change with respect to time.
Hence, the options that are true of chemical equilibria include the following;
I. The reaction moves in both forward and reverse directions simultaneously i.e at the same rate.
II. The chemical equation can attain both forward and reverse reactions.
III. The concentrations of both reactants and products are the same i.e there's no net change.
Answer:
A B D knewton
Explanation:
Part A. Classify each of these soluble solutes as a strong electrolyte, a weak electrolyte, or a nonelectrolyte. Solutes Formula Nitric acid HNO3 Potassium hydroxide KOH Formic acid HCOOH Ethyl amine CH3CH2NH2 Sodium bromide NaBr Butanol C4H9OH Sucrose C12H22O11
Part B. Enter a molecular equation for the reaction that occurs between aqueous HBr and aqueous LiOH.
Answer:
1. Strong electrolytes = Nitric acid HNO3,Potassium hydroxide KOH, Sodium bromide NaBr
Weak electrolytes = Formic acid HCOOH Ethyl amine CH3CH2NH2, Butanol C4H9OH
Non-electrolyte = Sucrose C12H22O11
2. The reaction between aqueous HBr and aqueous LiOH is shown innthe equation below:
HBr + LiOH ----> NaBr + H₂O
Explanation:
Electrolytes are substances that when in molten state or in aqueous solution dissociate into ions both positively-charged and negatively-charged ions known as actions and anions, which are then able conduct electricity.
Strong electrolytes are aqueous or molten solutions of compounds which ionize completely to produce anions and actions. Ionic compounds such as organic salts, acids and bases are strong electrolytes.
Weak electrolytes only ionize partially, that is, they produce few ions. Some organic salts, acids and bases are weak elctrolytes
From the compounds given above;
Strong electrolytes = Nitric acid HNO3,Potassium hydroxide KOH, Sodium bromide NaBr
Weak electrolytes = Formic acid HCOOH Ethyl amine CH3CH2NH2, Butanol C4H9OH
Non-electrolyte = Sucrose C12H22O11
2. The reaction between aqueous HBr and aqueous LiOH is shown innthe equation below:
HBr + LiOH ----> NaBr + H₂O
On the line provided, write the formula for the compound made by each of the following. (3 pts each) 20. Mgand NO3-1, 21. CIO3-1 and K 22. Ca and So4-2, 23. NH4+1 and SO4-2, 24. C2H30-1, ' and H 25. Hand CO, t
Answer:
20. Mg(NO3)2
21. KClO3
22. CaSO4
23. (NH4)2SO4
24. HC2H3O
25. CO is carbon dioxide, which is neutral and would not combine with a hydrogen ion. Did you mean H and CO3(2-)? That would be H2CO3 (carbonic acid)
Explanation:
You have to match the charges of the Cations and Anions.
Which example is a mixture? alcohol water mercury orange soda
Answer:
water is an example of mixture
can someone help me with 5?
Answer:28 g
Explanation:
intermolecular dehydration of alkanols will gives what?
Answer:
One way to synthesize alkenes is by dehydration of alcohols, a process in which alcohols undergo E1 or E2 mechanisms to lose water and form a double bond. The dehydration reaction of alcohols to generate alkene proceeds by heating the alcohols in the presence of a strong acid, such as sulfuric or phosphoric acid, at high tempera (sorry if this is wrong )
2 NaClO3→ 2 NaCl + 3 O2
How many moles of O2 are produced when 40g of NaCl are formed?
Answer:
75.6
Explanation:
The air bags in automobiles were once inflated by nitrogen gas generated by the rapid decomposition of
sodium azide, NaN3.
2 NaNz (s) 2 Na (s) + 3 N2 (g)
If an air bag has a volume of 53.4 L and is to be filled with nitrogen gas at a pressure of 1.07 atm and a
temperature of 23.7°C, how many moles of NaNz must decompose? You may assume the Ny behaves as
an ideal gas.
Answer:
1.57 mol NaN₃
Explanation:
2 NaN₃ (s) → 2 Na (s) + 3 N₂ (g)First we use PV=nRT to calculate the number of N₂ moles that need to be produced:
P = 1.07 atmV = 53.4 Ln = ?R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹T = 23.7 °C ⇒ 23.7 + 273.16 = 296.86 KInputing the data:
1.07 atm * 53.4 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 296.86And solving for n:
n = 2.35 mol N₂Finally we convert N₂ moles into NaN₃ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:
2.35 mol N₂ * [tex]\frac{2molNaN_3}{3molN_2}[/tex] = 1.57 mol NaN₃Can somebody please help me!!
Answer:
acceleration
pls dont report me
the moisturizer you see on the mirror in your bathroom after a hot shower is called?
Answer:
Soap that was thrown out
what is your experience about water pollution
Answer:
water pollution is a process in which water gets polluted due to discharge of city sewage and industrial waste. I was suffering through the water born disease when I drank the contaminated water. The sources of water becomes dirty. It makes environment unbalanced. People suffer from different water born disease when they drink polluted water.
Which ones are soluble in water and which ones are not soluble in water.
a. NH4CH3COO Ammonium acetate soluble
b. Ba(OH)2 Barium hydroxide soluble
c. FeCO3 Iron (II) Carbonate insoluble
d. NaOH Sodium hydroxide soluble
e. RbNO3 Rubidium nitrate soluble
Answer:
d. NaOH Sodium hydroxide soluble
please answer's these scientist answer's
A scientist observes that the leg bones of cats are similar to the bones in the wings of bats. The scientist concludes the two species share a common ancestor. Which describes why the scientist drew that conclusion?
1. developmental patterns
2. DNA
3. fossil evidence
4 .structural data
Bald eagles might lay up to five eggs at a time, but only one hatchling usually survives. Which feature of natural selection is this an example of?
1 .adaptation
2. genetic variation
3. overproduction
4. selection
The two main categories of energy are ___________________ energy (stored
energy) and __________________________ energy (energy presently doing
work or causing change).
Explanation:
The two main categories of energy are potential energy (stored
energy) and kinetic energy (energy presently doing
work or causing change)...I hope this helps.
Of the 8 planets, why does the sun have the most gravitational attraction to Mercury?
Answer:
It is the closest sir.
Have an amazing day and enjoy. P.S Good luck!
Explanation:
Let's chek the orders where mercury and rest planets present
MercuryVenusEarthMarsJupiterSaturnUranusNeptuneMercury is closest to sun so gravitational force is most
A 50.0 mL sample of buffer solution contains 0.120 M acetic acid and 0.150 M sodium acetate. If 5.55 mL of 0.092 M NaOH is added to this solution, identify the resulting number of moles of acetic acid, sodium acetate, and NaOH.
Answer:
see calculations below
Explanation:
Given: HOAc ⇄ [H⁺] + [OAc⁻]
C(i) 0.12M 0M 0.15M
mix => 5.55ml(0.092M NaOH) / (50ml + 5.55ml)
= 0.00555(0.092)mole NaOH / 0.0555 L Soln
= 0.0092M in NaOH is added into the initial buffer solution
= 0.0092M in OH⁻ (NaOH is a strong base => 100% ionized)
Rxn => Addition of 0.0092M OH⁻ will react with 0.0092M H⁺ shifting buffer . equilibrium to the right decreasing [HOAc] and increasing [OAc⁻] by . 0.0092M each.
Therfore ...
Given: HOAc ⇄ [H⁺] + [OAc⁻]
C(i) 0.12M 0M 0.15M
ΔC - 0.0092M +x +0.0092M
C(f) 0.1108M x 0.1592M => New Concentrations . after adding 0.0092M . NaOH
Substituting new acid and ion concentrations into Ka expression ...
Ka = [H⁺][OAc⁻]/[HOAc] = (x)(0.1592M)/(0.1108M) = 1.75 x 10⁻⁵M
=> x = [H⁺](new) = (1.75 x 10⁻⁵M*)(0.1108M)/(0.1592M) = 1.22 x 10⁻⁵M in H⁺ ions
*units of Ka are Molar
FYI => Adding a strong base to a buffer solution will shift pH to more basic.
Adding a strong acid to a buffer solution will shift pH to more acidic.
=> (such is a good way to check that your buffer calculations are correct.)
NOTE => Question asks for moles of HOAc, Na⁺OAc⁻ & NaOH after adding base. Giving answers in terms of Molarity (moles/Liter) is same as moles. Therefore ...
[HOAc] = 0.1108M
[NaOAc] = 0.1592M
[NaOH] = ∅M (from rxn of H⁺ + OH⁻ => H₂O, all NaOH was consumed in acid/base reaction. Remaining are only Na⁺ as a spectator ion and OH⁻ as a function of the new concentration of H⁺ => [OH⁻] = Kw/[H⁺] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴/1.22 x 10⁻⁵ = 8.2 x 10⁻¹⁰M.
Hope this helps. :-)
How many grams of Mg(NO3), are necessary to
make 1500 mL of a 0.50 M solution?
Answer:
1.1 × 10² g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Concentration of the solution (C): 0.50 M (0.50 mol/L)Volume of solution (V): 1500 mL (1.500 L)Step 2: Calculate the moles of Mg(NO₃)₂ (solute)
Molarity is equal to the moles of solute (n) divided by the liters of solution.
C = n/V
n = C × V
n = 0.50 mol/L × 1.500 L = 0.75 mol
Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.75 moles of Mg(NO₃)₂
The molar mass of Mg(NO₃)₂ is 148.3 g/mol.
0.75 mol × 148.3 g/mol = 1.1 × 10² g
PLEASEEEE HELLPPP I CANT FAILL PLSS
Is liquid ammonia a household acid?
Yes it is an cleaning product
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
it cleans in the house
What solid figure has two bases, but no lateral faces?
cylinder
rectangular prism
triangular prism
cone
Answer:
it is cylinder as it has two bases but no lateral faces.