Describe the similarities and differences between plant and animal cells

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Plant cells have a cell wall and a cell membrane.

In plants, the cell wall surrounds the cell membrane.

Animal cells have a cell membrane but no cell wall.

Plant cells have cytoplasm.

Both have a nucleus.


Related Questions

6. How might protein synthesis execute differently if a mutation occurs?

Answers

Answer:

The wrong protein can be created or the right one with abnormal function.

Explanation:

The mutated DNA is taken through the whole protein synthesis process and translated by the rRNA and tRNA to create a protein from that new sequence.

What are the closest astronomical bodies to earth?

Answers

Moon, Venus and Mars are the closest.

Answer:

The Moon, Venus and Mars are the planets nearest to the Earth.

What is the general relationship between distance from the sun and a planets density?

Answers

Answer:

There is no connection between a planet's distance from the Sun and its rate of rotation (spin on its own axis or Planetary Rotation Period). While it is true that, generally speaking, the gas giants have higher rotation rates than the earth like planets closer to the Sun, any correlation is only coincidental.

Explanation:

sum it up

If a woman who is heterozygous for type B Blood, has a baby with a man who is heterozygous for type B blood, what are they chances their baby could have type O blood?​

Answers

Answer:

50%

Their are 50% chances for their baby to have type O blood.

how is specialization beneficial for an organism

Answers

you specialize because you have to be specific

Energy is released during chemical reactions that occur in

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

Living organisms, no matter how microscopic, require energy for their metabolic activities. However, this energy is released for use in form of ATP when the organism undergo the process of cellular respiration, a metabolic process that breaks down food to release its stored energy.

However, this cellular respiration is a chemical reaction that takes place in an organelle of an eukaryotic cell called MITOCHONDRION (plu- mitochondria).

The myenteric plexus is located in which layer of the alimentary canal?

A. Mucous
B. Serosa
C. Sumucosa

Answers

Answer- A mucous


Explanation
The answer is A- Mucous

Describe two types of tissues and the jobs they perform.

Answers

Answer:

Muscle tissue

Nervous tissue

Explanation:

It's a specialised tissue found in animals which functions by contracting thereby applying forces to different parts of the body

Organised Cells in the nervous system which is the organ system that controls the body's movements,sends and carries to and from different parts of the body

Contrast mechanical and chemical digestion.

Answers

Answer:

Chemical and mechanical digestion are the two methods your body uses to break down foods. Mechanical digestion involves physical movement to make foods smaller. Chemical digestion uses enzymes to break down food.

Explanation:

Answer:

While mechanical digestion involves physical movements, such as chewing and muscle contractions, chemical digestion uses enzymes to break down food

Explanation:

Which describes the struktures shown below the soil line?
A. glucose is made here
B. absorbs water and minerals
C. contains vascular tissue
D. B and C are correct

Answers

Answer:

its D

Explanation:

Its D cause plants use their roots to get water and the vascualar tissues are found in the root most of the time.

8. Some humans have attached earlobes, some have detached
earlobes. Is this beneficial, neutral, or harmful? Why?

Answers

Answer:

attached earlobes are neutral

Explanation:

there are myths that attached earlobes are a sign of inbreeding but this has been unproven for years. they serve no difference

What does hydroelectric power do?

a.) causes thermal pollution

b.) requires building dams that can harm ecosystems

c.) uses the energy inside an atom's nucleus to generate electricity

d.) releases carbon dioxide into the air

Answers

Answer:

B Requires building dams that can harm ecosystems

Answer:

b

Explanation:

3 Stimuli Plants that adapt to

Answers

Water, gravity, and light.

Answer:

-light

-gravity

-water

atch the statement to the following options.A. One of a pair of chromosomes with similar genetic information and from different sources like the sperm and egg.B. Several X-shaped structures may be visible under the microscope and indicate where crossing over has occurred.C. A lattice of protein holds two replicated chromosomes in precise register with one another.D. Four chromatids are held together by a zipper-like structure.E. A process in which pairs of homologous complex chromosomes line up side by

Answers

Answer:

A. Homologue.

B. Chiasma.

C. Synaptonemal.

D. Synaptonemal.

E. Synapsis.

Explanation:

Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.

Synaptonemal complex can be defined as a network of proteins that is responsible for holding homologous chromosomes (homologues) together.

Generally, a synaptonemal complex (protein lattice) is formed between homologous chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis. Also, synaptonemal complex is important for the formation of the four sister chromatids referred to as tetrads.

Furthermore, the synaptonemal complex (protein lattice) has a tripartite structure which comprises of the following components;

I. SC protein-1 (SYCP1).

II. SC protein-2 (SYCP2).

III. SC protein-3 (SYCP3).

In conclusion, the synaptonemal complex plays a significant role in synapsis, recombination and chromosome pairing.

Matching the various terminologies in genetics with their description, we have;

A. Homologue: one of a pair of chromosomes with similar genetic information and from different sources like the sperm and egg.

B. Chiasma: several X-shaped structures may be visible under the microscope and indicate where crossing over has occurred.

C. Synaptonemal: a lattice of protein holds two replicated chromosomes in precise register with one another.

D. Synaptonemal: four chromatids are held together by a zipper-like structure.

E. Synapsis: a process in which pairs of homologous complex chromosomes line up side by side.

Select the correct answer.
Wanda owns a dog. She takes the dog for a routine examination to her veterinarian. The veterinarian tells her that her dog's kneecap is not
properly centered over the knee. Which disorder does this indicate?
OA.
osteoarthritis
OB. cruciate ligament disease
OC. patellar luxation
OD. hip dysplasia

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

patellar luxation

Explanation:

I got it correct on edmentum

help pleasee
Many plants produce seeds which have small hooks on them. These hooks will attach to animals as they
move past the plants. What process do these hooks help the plant with?
A. pollination
B. fertilization
C. germination
D. seed dispersal

Answers

Answer:

A. Pollination

Explanation:

Because the "Hook" is helping the "Seed" get to other places to grow.

The animal will than drop the seed eventually . So ur answer is most likely D

What evidence in Courtney's data would most likely lead her to change the way she is conducting her study?

Answers

Answer: Her times at lunch were always faster, no matter what type of meal she ate.

Explanation:

A segment of a DNA strand is shown. AGGTCAGG
a. What is the complementary DNA strand?

b. What is the mRNA strand?

c. What amino acids are produced as a result (use the codon chart to help you)

Answers

Answer:

b. messenger ribonucleic acid

a. The complementary DNA strand is the sequence that pairs with the given DNA strand. In DNA, adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). Therefore, the complementary DNA strand of "AGGTCAGG" would be "TCCAGTCC".

b. The mRNA strand is synthesized based on the complementary DNA strand. In mRNA, thymine (T) is replaced by uracil (U). Therefore, the mRNA strand corresponding to the given DNA sequence "AGGTCAGG" would be "UCCAGUCC".

c. To determine the amino acids produced, we need to identify the codons (groups of three nucleotides) in the mRNA strand and refer to a codon chart (also known as a genetic code chart). Here's an example of how the codons in the mRNA strand "UCCAGUCC" can be translated:

UCC (Serine)

AGU (Serine)

CCU (Proline)

Therefore, the resulting amino acid sequence would be Serine-Serine-Proline.

Know more about complementary DNA:

https://brainly.com/question/20949471

#SPJ2

The diagram below illustrates substances crossing the selectively permeable membrane of different cells. Each example, A-F, shows not only different substances, but also different concentrations. Take note of the concentration inside the cell compared to the concentration outside of the cell and the direction of movement of the substance.

Figure 3-1

Diagram A in Figure 3-1 is an example of ____.
a.
diffusion
c.
osmosis
b.
active transport
d.
equilibrium


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the selectively permeable membrane should be plasma membrane.

and it states it follow concentration gradient

so i think it is A

osmosis is for water

I hope i helped you.

Which of the following causes genetic recombination? Select all that apply.

Multiple select question.

A)
independent assortment

B)
crossing over

C)
segregation

D)
alleles

Answers

Answer:

It's (B) crossing over and (D) alleles.

I hope it helps.

Explanation:

A parents traits are inherited by offspring in the form of dna carried on

Answers

Answer:

Is this a true or false question? If so, this statement is true.

Explanation:

what is depolarisation​

Answers

Answer:

Depolarisation refers to a sudden change in membrane

potential – usually from a (relatively) negative to positive

internal charge. In response to a signal initiated at a

dendrite, sodium channels open within the membrane of

the axon.

water is a polar compound because it exhibits____charges

Answers

Answer:

I think it is negative charges

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

What is the main function of nervous tissue?

Answers

Nervous tissue is found in the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. It is responsible for coordinating and controlling many body activities. It stimulates muscle contraction, creates an awareness of the environment, and plays a major role in emotions, memory, and reasoning.

what term refers to a situation where a single phenotypic character is determined by the additive effects of two or more genes?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Polygenic inheritance refers to a situation where a single phenotype character is determined by the addictive of two or more genes.

hope it helps :)

How is antigenic drift beneficial for viruses?(1 point)

A) It changes how genes code for antigens.

B) It leads to less mRNA which is easier to copy.

C) It creates a variety of immune responses in the host organisms.

D) It makes them unrecognizable to the immune system.

Answers

Answer:

1. Individuals with thicker fur had a survival advantage in the cold environment, allowing these individuals to reproduce more often and create more offspring.

2. random mating

3. The green skin color is being selected over blue skin color.

4. DNA

5. They show intermediate steps in the evolution process.

6. Different islands had very different food resources available, and only individuals that were adapted to eat those food resources survived and reproduced on that island.

7. Those who have traits that help them survive are able to reproduce, and their offspring have those traits, leading to a change in the species over time.

8. It makes them unrecognizable to the immune system.

9. The exposure of human populations to less UV light required a reduction in melanin to produce more vitamin D for healthier bones.

10. the correlation between air pollution and white moth predation

11. It is a biological process that leads a population to have a widespread expression of an advantageous trait.

Answer:It makes the unrecognized to the immune system:)

Explanation:

the number of molecules of ATP produced from one molecule of glucose through glycolysis/oxidative phosphorylation is respectively

Answers

Answer:

Glycolysis is the answer

Answer:

Explanation:

Glycolysis starts with one molecule of glucose and ends with two pyruvate which is pyruvic acid. molecules and a total of four ATP molecules, and two molecules of NADH.

A large population of Yellow perch lives in the East river. The Walleye is a larger fish that eats the Yellow Perch. Despite lots of prey all the Walleye have moved from the East river to a new river. What most likely caused the Walleye to move to a different river?
(A)There is a lack of food in the East river which caused the Walleye to move to a different area.
(B) The Walleye are no longer able to catch the Yellow Perch and need to move to a different area.
(C)There is climate change which has caused the resources to decline in the East river.
(D) There is pollution in the East river that the Yellow Perch are adapted to but the Walleye are not.

Answers

Answer:

(D) There is pollution in the East river that the Yellow Perch are adapted to but the Walleye are not.

Explanation:

To ensure survival and cntinurd sustenance in an environment, there is need for an animal to posses certain features which would enable her cope with the conditions of the environment. The ability of animals to successfully live and survive in an environment is made possible through adaptation as the animal's adaptive features ensures the animal is able to live through and cope. If the adaptive features aren't suitable for such environment, then migration has to occurs, leading the animal to find a more suitable environment for survival. In the scenario above, the East river was presumed to be a good habitat for the Walleye and Yellow Perch, in spite of the available and abundance of food, the Walleye migrated, which is most likely due the fact that the Walleye lack the adaptive features to survive in the East river probably due to pollution which the Yellow Perch is well adapted to.

what's assembled during the second step of protein synthesis

Answers

Answer: Translation is the second step in protein synthesis. It is shown in Figure below. Translation takes place at a ribosome in the cytoplasm. During translation, the genetic code in mRNA is read to make a protein. In the first step, called transcription, the genetic code in DNA is copied by RNA. In the second step, called translation, the genetic code in RNA is read to make a protein. A mutation is a change in the base sequence of DNA or RNA.

Explanation:

what is applied microbiology​

Answers

Definition. Applied microbiology is a scientific discipline that deals with the application of microorganisms and the knowledge about them. Applications include biotechnology, agriculture, medicine, food microbiology and bioremediation.

The branches of microbiology can be classified into pure and applied sciences.Microbiology can be also classified based on taxonomy,in the cases of bacteriology,mycology,protozoology, and phycology.
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