200g of water at 34.5°C are added to 150g of water at 87.6°C. What is the final temperature of the mixture?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]T_f=57.3\°C[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for this calorimetry problem, it is possible to realize that the hot water at 87.6 °C is cooled down whereas the cold water at 34.5 °C is heated up, according to:

[tex]Q_{cold}=-Q_{hot}[/tex]

Which in terms of mass, specific heat (cancelled out because they have the same value for being water) and temperature difference, is:

[tex]m_{cold}C_{cold}(T_f-T_{cold})=-m_{hot}C_{hot}(T_f-T_{hot})\\\\m_{cold}(T_f-T_{cold})=-m_{hot}(T_f-T_{hot})[/tex]

Thus, solving for the final temperature, we obtain:

[tex]T_f=\frac{m_{cold}T_{cold}+m_{hot}T_{hot}}{m_{cold}+m_{hot}}[/tex]

Then, we plug in to obtain:

[tex]T_f=\frac{200g*34.5\°C+150g*87.6\C}{200g+150g}\\\\T_f=57.3\°C[/tex]

Best regards!


Related Questions

Particle motion in ice is _________
than particle motion in water.

Answers

Answer:

slower(less faster)

the particles motion in a liquid state of a substance is faster than the particle motion in substance's solid state.

Particle motion in ice is slower than particle motion in water.

What is the motion of particles?

The motion of particles is the random movement of the particles or electrons inside the atoms. These movements happen due to an increase in temperature or heat.

There are three types of matter, solid, gas, and liquid. These matters have different particle movements. Because these matters have different organizations of charged particles within them.

As ice is solid, the particles in solid have compact particle present. These particles are near to each other and do not move. And water is liquid, its particles move randomly. As liquid move and get the shape of the container. Its particles are in motion.

Thus, particle motion in ice is slower than particle motion in water.

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Describe how wave frequency changes across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays

Answers

I believe the way it works is the frequency increases as it goes from radio waves to gamma rays, because the energy is increasing.

By increasing the frequency which changes the wavelength,  frequency changes across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays.

What is the electromagnetic spectrum?

The electromagnetic spectrum is a wide range of frequencies that vary depending upon the wavelength of the spectrum and somehow the energy of photons also affects the frequencies and wavelengths.

There are three types of electromagnetic spectrum hydrogen spectrum emission spectrum due to the emission of light and absorption spectrum due to absorption of light.

Therefore, frequency changes across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays are By increasing the frequency which changes the wavelength.

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3. Determine the pH of each of the following solutions. (Hint: See Sample Problem B.) a. 1.0 x 10-2 M HCI c. 1.0 x 10-MHI b. 1.0 x 10-3 M HNO3 d. 1.0 x 10-M HB​

Answers

Answer:

a. pH = 2 b. pH = 3 c. pH = 1 d. Unanswerable

Explanation:

pH = -log[H+] OR pH = -log{H3O+]

                    and inversely

pOH = -log[OH-]

1. Determine what substance you are working with, (acid/base)

2. Determine whether or not that acid or base is strong or weak.

a. 1.0 x 10^-2M HCl

HCl is a strong acid, therefore it will dissociate completely into H+ and Cl- with all ions going to the H+, therefore, the concentration of HCl and concentration of H+ are going to be equal, meaning we simply take the negative logarithm of the concentration of HCl and that would equal pH

pH = -log[H+]

pH = -log(1.0x10^-2)

pH = 2

b. 1.0 x 10^-3M HNO3

HNO3 like part a, is a strong acid, therefore it would simply require you to take the negative logarithm of the concentration of the compound itself, to find its pH.

pH = -log[H+]

pH = -log(1.0 x 10^-3)

pH = 3

c. 1.0 x 10^-1M HI

Like the previous parts, HI is a strong acid

pH = -log[H+]

pH = -log(0.10)

pH = 1

d. HB isn't an element, nor is it a compound so that would be unanswerable.

help me how to do this ​

Answers

Answer:

sry i don't know that language

BRAINLIESTTTT
If a solution has pOH of 5.2 the pH of the solution is?
A. 0.17
B. 5.2
C. 6x10-6
D. 8.8

Answers

Answer:

D 8.8

Explanation:

To solve this question you must know that, using the kw equation:

Kw = 1x10⁻¹⁴ = [H⁺] [OH⁻]

-log 1x10⁻¹⁴ = -log ([H⁺] [OH⁻])

14= -log [H⁺] + -log [OH⁻]

As pH = -log[H⁺] and pOH = -log [OH⁻]

we can obtain the equation:

pH = 14 - pOH

As the pOH of the solution is 5.2:

pH = 14 - 5.2

pH = 8.8

Right option is:

D 8.8

If you use 65.34 g of Al2S3, how many grams of AICl3 can be produced?​

Answers

Answer:

sorry po

indi ko po maintindihan

plz help me 14 points

Answers

Meiosis is important because it ensures that all organisms produced via sexual reproduction contain the correct number of chromosomes. Meiosis also produces genetic variation by way of the process of recombination.

Which of the following metals would be the best to choose for making jewellery? Aluminium, iron, copper or gold?

Answers

Answer:

Of course the answer is gold

Explanation:

Gold is used for making jewellery and not aluminium,iron or copper

Answer:

copper or gold.

Explanation:

Copper is also a good material for accessories. Even in the ancient times, those who can’t afford gold jewelry wear copper jewelry instead. It offers design flexibility too due to its high ductility.

Explain how surface waves work.

Answers

Surface waves get pulled in by the tired after the moon has come out the moon has a gravitational pool towards the waves

Decay chains exist because

radioactive elements remain radioactive regardless of decays.

radioactive elements require multiple decays in order to release all of their radiation.

radioactive elements can decay into stable or unstable elements.

radioactive elements require large amounts of time to decay to a stable element.

Answers

Answer:

Find the length of side x in simplest radical form with a rational denominator.

Answer:

The answer is C

radioactive elements can decay into stable or unstable elements.

how many grams of AgNO3 (MM=169.87) are needed to prepare 0.125 M solution in 250 mL of water?
a. 0.5 g
b. .03 g
c. 5.3 g
d. 84.9g​

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer-C 5.3g

Explanation:

Molarity = no. of moles of solute/ volume of of solution in litre

olarity = no. of moles of solute/ volume of of solution in litreno of moles of solute = 0.125×0.25=0.03125

olarity = no. of moles of solute/ volume of of solution in litreno of moles of solute = 0.125×0.25=0.03125one mole AgNO3 weighs 169.87 gm,

olarity = no. of moles of solute/ volume of of solution in litreno of moles of solute = 0.125×0.25=0.03125one mole AgNO3 weighs 169.87 gm,so the mass of 0.03125 moles of AgNO3 = 0.03125×169.87= 5.3084g

The grams of AgNO₃ are needed to prepare 0.125 M solution in 250 mL of water is 5.3 grams.

How do we calculate mass from moles?

Moles is a unit which is used to define any amount and it is calculated as:

n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M = molar mass

Given molarity of AgNO₃ = 0.125 M

Volume of water = 250mL = 0.25L

moles (n) from the molarity (M) will be calculated as:

n = M × V

n = (0.125)(0.25) = 0.0312 moles

Now we calculate the mass of AgNO₃ by using the above formula as:

W = (0.0312mol)(169.87g/mol)

W = 5.30 g

Hence option (c) is correct.

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Why should we try to use less oil, natural gas and electricity?

Answers

Because they aren’t sustainable and they contribute to global warming, I think.
When using oil, natural gas, and electricity, and uses natural resources. Many mass production companies in factories use a lot of oil, natural gas, and electricity and it contributes to global warming negatively.

The points labeled on the chart below represent the approximate size of Earth, the Milky Way, the Moon, and the Sun. The approximate size of the Solar System is also shown.Space Size Which point on the chart best represents the approximate size of the Sun? Question 5 options: W X Y Z

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Y

Explanation:

:p

Calculate the mass of 488 moles of calcium carbonate, CaCO3
Help please!

Answers

Answer:

≅ 4.88 grams (3 sig. figs.)

Explanation:

to convert from ...

grams to moles => divide by formula wt.

moles to grams => multiply by formula wt.

this problem:

mass in grams = 488moles / 100.09g/mol = 4.875612 grams (calculator)

≅ 4.88 grams (3 sig. figs.)

What type of shape do solids have?

Answers

fixed shapeSolids have a fixed shape and a fixed size. The particles are very close together and held in place by strong forces (bonds). Their particles cannot move around, but they do vibrate. Because the particles cannot move around, a solid has a fixed shape .

hope it helps :-). good morning.

How does weather impacts our lives

Answers

Answer:

Weather affects us in a huge number of ways. Climate influences the growth of crops, thus affecting the availability and kind of food we eat. Fluctuations in weather (e.g. dry spells, wet spells) also affect crops. Weather affects what clothes we wear.

Explanation:

How many moles are in 7.777x 10^24 molecules of Mg2. Watch your significant
figures

Answers

Answer:

12.91 moles of Mg₂, 8.4x10²⁴ atoms of I.

Explanation:

The number of molecules of any chemical substance is converted to moles using Avogadro's number (That is 6.022x10²³ molecules / mol) :

7.777x10²⁴ molecules * (1mol / 6.022x10²³molecules) =

12.91 moles of Mg₂

As you can see, there are 4 significant figures in the number of molecules and the answer of moles.

In the same way, 14 moles of I are:

14 moles I * (6.022x10²³ atoms / mol) =

8.4x10²⁴ atoms of I

One major problem with wind and solar energy is that they are conditional. Explain how hydroelectric pumped storage could be used to eliminate this
obstacle? *​
Link to the article https://thinkprogress.org/the-inside story-of-the-worlds-biggest-battery-and-the-future-of-renewable-energy-8984c81283c/

Answers

Answer:

Hydroelectric pumped storage can be used to eliminate the conditional nature of wind and solar energy. At times of peak production of energy from either solar or wind (during summer and windy days), the excess electrical energy produced can be stored using hydroelectric pumped storage methods. When conditions no longer favour energy production from either wind or solar sources, these stored energy can then be regenerated for use.

Explanation:

Pumped-storage hydroelectricity is a type of hydroelectric energy storage used by electric power systems to store excess electrical power during periods of low demand for later release at periods when demand for energy rises again. It stores energy in the form of gravitational potential energy of water, pumped from a lower level reservoir to a higher level reservoir.

At times of low electrical demand, excess generated energy is used to pump water into the upper reservoir. When there is higher demand, water is released back into the lower reservoir through a turbine, generating electricity.

This form of energy storage is useful in circumventing the conditional nature of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar energy. At times of peak production of energy from either solar or wind (during summer and windy days), the excess electrical energy produced can be stored using hydroelectric pumped storage methods. When conditions no longer favour energy production from either wind or solar sources, these stored energy can then be regenerated for use.

What would be the oxidation number of the atoms in these compounds?

Answers

Answer:

Oxidation state] is defined as the charge an atom might be imagined to have when electrons are counted according to an agreed-upon set of rules:

The oxidation state of a free element (uncombined element) is zero for a simple (monoatomic) ion, the oxidation state is equal to the net charge on the ion.

Hydrogen has an oxidation state of 1 and oxygen has an oxidation state of −2 when they are present in most compounds. (Exceptions to this are that hydrogen has an oxidation state of −1 in hydrides of active metals, e.g. LiH, and oxygen has an oxidation state of −1 in peroxides, e.g. H2O2 the algebraic sum of oxidation states of all atoms in a neutral molecule must be zero, while in ions the algebraic sum of the oxidation states of the constituent atoms must be equal to the charge on the ion.

The same is written in my textbook. But how am I supposed to find the ox. number of an atom, which is in compound like K2UO4?

(c) Write the balanced neutralization reaction and calculate the volume in mL of a 1.420 M NaOH solution required to titrate 25.00 mL of a 5.400 M H2SO4 solution

Answers

Answer:

2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

190.14 mL of the NaOH solution would be required.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

Now we calculate how many H₂SO₄ moles are there in 25.00 mL of a 5.400 M solution, using the definition of molarity:

Molarity = moles / litersMoles = Molarity * liters25.00 mL * 5.400 M = 135 mmol H₂SO₄

Now we convert H₂SO₄ moles into NaOH moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:

135 mmol H₂SO₄ * [tex]\frac{2mmolNaOH}{1mmolH_2SO_4}[/tex] = 270 mmol NaOH

Finally we calculate the volume of a 1.420 M solution that would contain 270 mmoles:

Molarity = moles / litersliters = moles / molarity270 mmol / 1.420 M = 190.14 mL

Nitrogen oxide is a gas that is injected into potatoes chip bags right before they are sealed. How
many moles of nitrogen oxide are in a bag at 760 mmHg, 273 K, and has a volume of 1.0 liter?
(2 sig figs)

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]pressure = 760mm \: of \: mercury \\ = 101325 \: pascals \\ from \: PV = nRT \\ 101325 \times 1 = n \times 8.314 \times 273 \\ n = 44.6 \: moles[/tex]

Answer:

740

Explanation:

The nitrogen is combined with it.

do you really get 7 years of bad luck if you crack a mirror :(

Answers

Answer:

nope its a myth don't worry :)

If you want to make 174 grams of NiFz, how many moles of HF will you need, using
the following balanced chemical equation? Ni + 2 HF - NiF2 + H2

Answers

Answer:

3.6mol

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation of this reaction is given as follows:

Ni + 2HF → NiF2 + H2

Based on the above equation, 2 moles of HF will react to produce 1 mole of NiF2.

According to this question, to make 174 grams of NiF2, we find the number of moles of HF required. However, we first convert the mass value of NiF2 to mole value using;

mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of NiF2 = 58.7 + 19(2)

= 58.7 + 38

= 96.7g/mol

mole = 174/96.7

mole = 1.799mol of NiF2

Hence, if 2 moles of HF will react to produce 1 mole of NiF2.

- 1.799mol of NiF2 will require (1.799 × 2) = 3.598

= 3.6mol of HF.

Which element, when combined with phosphorus, would form an ionic compound?
A) Carbon.
B)Oxygen.
C)Magnesium.
D)Boron.

Answers

Magnesium
Explanation:
An ionic compound is a metal + a nonmetal
Since phosphorus is a nonmetal, you need a metal
Carbon is a nonmetal so it’s not carbon
Oxygen is also a nonmetal so it’s not oxygen
Boron is also a nonmetal so it’s not boron
Magnesium is a metal

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound.  Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond.

Since phosphorus is a nonmetal, we need a metal. Out of given option the only element that is metal is Magnesium while others are non metal.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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A substance is tested and has a pH of 8.4. What would you classify it as?

A. A strong acid
B. A strong base
C. A weak acid
D. A weak base

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

7 is neutral on a PH scale. Anything less is an acid and anything higher is a base. A Ph scale goes from 1-13. 8.4-7=1.4. This is a small change so it is considered a weak base. Can I get brainliest?

Answer:

D.A weak base

Explanation:

The pH of a weak base falls somewhere between 7 and 10. Like weak acids, weak bases do not undergo complete dissociation; instead, their ionization is a two-way reaction with a definite equilibrium point. While strong bases release hydroxide ions via dissociation, weak bases generate hydroxide ions by reacting with water. Ammonia (NH3) and methylamine (CH3NH2) are examples of weak bases.

A 0.239 gram sample of a gas in a 100-ml flask exerts a pressure of 603 mm Hg at 14 Celsius. What is the gas? (Hint: don’t forget BRINCLHOF)


A) chlorine

B) nitrogen

C) krypton

D) xenon

D) oxygen


Please help me and explain how u got ur answer

Answers

Answer:

A) chlorine

Explanation:

To solve this question we can use:

PV = nRT

In order to solve the moles of the gas. With the moles and the mass we can find the molar mass of the gas to have an idea of its identy:

PV = nRT

PV / RT = n

Where P is pressure: 603mmHg * (1atm / 760mmHg) = 0.7934atm

V = 100mL = 0.100L

R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK

T is absolute temperature = 14°C + 273.15 = 287.15K

0.7934atm*0.100L / 0.082atmL/molK*287.15K = n

3.37x10⁻³ moles of the gas

In 0.239g. The molar mass is:

0.239g / 3.37x10⁻³ moles = 70.9g/mol

The gas with this molar mass is Chlorine, Cl₂:

A) chlorine

Calculate the number of moles in 3.01 x 10²² atoms of calcium.​

Answers

Answer:

Using dimensional analysis:

3.01x1022 molecules CO2 x 1 mol CO2/6.02x1023 molecules x 44. g CO2/mole = 2.20 g CO2

Explanation:

What is the molar mass for 5 mol Na

Answers

Answer:

22.98977 g/

Brainliest please

Answer:

molecular mass if Na  

2

​  

Co  

3

​  

 

=2×23×12+3×16

=46+12+48

=106

no.of mole =  

molecular wt.

Given wt.

​  

5=  

106

wt

 

wt=s30

Explanation:

If I add 25mL of water to 125 mL of 0.25 M NaOH solution, what will the molarity of the diluted solution be?

Answers

Answer:

0.208333 M

Explanation:

M2=M1V1/V2=(0.25 M)(125mL)/(125mL+25 mL)= 0.208333 M

can someone please go answer my last question

Answers

Answer:

Done and done

Explanation:

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