Within a few sentences, explain the difference between meiosis and mitosis.

Answers

Answer 1
What is the differences between mitosis and meiosis?

Mitosis and meiosis are both processes which describe the production of new cells. Mitosis produces 2 daughter cells which are genetically identical to the parent cell. Each daughter cell is diploid (contains the normal number of chromosomes). This is the result of DNA replication and 1 cell division. Mitosis is used in growth and asexual reproduction. Meiosis produces 4 daughter cells, each of which are unidentical to the parent cell and to one another. Each daughter cell is haploid (contains half the number of normal chromosomes). This is the result of DNA replication, followed by crossing over of homologous chromosomes and separation of chromosomes. There are two cell divisions: the parent cell divides once and then each cell produced by this first division divides once. Meiosis is used to produce gametes (sperm and egg cells), the cells of sexual reproduction. Two gametes fuse to form a zygote, a diploid cell with the full number of chromosomes.

Related Questions

A 50 kg bumper car with a 40 kg child and it is at rest when a 60 kg child in her own bumper car slams into it the collision last point1 seconds and the rubber bumpers are perfectly bouncy with no heating from the collision what is the force experienced by the first car

Answers

Answer:

 F = 99 v₂₀

v₂₀ = 1 m / s,        F = 99 N

Explanation:

In this exercise it is asked to find the force during the collision, for this we use the relationship between the momentum and the momentum of car 1

            I = Δp

            F t = p_f- p₀

            F t = m (v_f -v₀)                        (1)

We must find the final speed of car 1, for this we define a system formed by the two cars, in this case the forces during the collision are internal and the moment is conserved

initial instant. Before the crash

        p₀ = 0 + m₂ v₂₀

         

final instant. After the crash

        p_f = m₁ v₁ + m₂ v_{2f}

the moment is preserved

        p₀ = p_f

        m₂ v₂₀ = m₁ v_{1f} + m₂ v_{2f}           (2)

        m₂ (v₂₀ - v_2f}) = m₁ v_{1f}

as the collision is elastic the kinetic energy is also conserved

        K₀ = K_f

        ½ m₂ v₂₀² = ½ m₁ v_{1f}² + ½ m₂ v_{2f}²

        m₂ (v₂₀² -v_{2f}²) = m₁ v_{1f}²

let's write our system of equations, using

         a² - b² = (a + b) (a-b)

         m₂ (v₂₀ - v_{2f}) = m₁ v_{1f}

         m₂ (v₂₀ -v_{2f}) (v₂₀ + v_{2f}) = m₁ v_{1f}²

to solve we divide the equations

       v₂₀ + v_{2f} = v_{1f}

with this we substitute in equation 2 and find the speed of each car, in this case we need the speed of car 1

         m₂ v₂₀ = m₁ v_{1f} + m₂ (v_{1f}-v₂₀)

         2m₂ v₂₀ = (m₁ + m₂) v_{1f}

          v_{1f} = [tex]\frac{2m_2}{m_1+m_2} v_{2o}[/tex]

We substitute in the drive ratio of car 1

            F t = m (v_f -v₀)

            F = m₁ (\frac{2m_2}{m_1+m_2}  v_{2o} - 0) / t

            F = [tex]\frac{2m_1 m_2 }{m_1+m_2} \ \frac{v_{2o}}{t}[/tex]

the mass of each car is the mass of the car plus the mass of the boy

           m₁ = 50 +40 = 90 kg

           m₂ = 50 +60 = 110 kg

     

time is t = 1

         

we substitute the values

           F = [tex]\frac{ 2\ 90 \ 110}{90+110} \ \frac{v_{2o}}{1}[/tex]2 90 100/90 + 110 vo2 / 1

           F = 99 v₂₀

The value of the initial velocity of car 2 is not indicated in the problem, if this velocity is known it can be included and the force value is obtained, suppose that the initial velocity v₂₀ = 1 m / s

           F = 99 N

[WASSCE June 2008 Qu 11]
[
A force of 20 N acts at an angle of 30° to the
horizontal. Determine the vertical component
of the force.
A. 17.30 N
B. 11.50 N
C. 10.00 N
D. 7.50 N
[WASSCE Nov 2008 Qu 11​

Answers

α=30°

F=20 N

Fh=F*cos(α)

Fv=F*cos(90-α)=F*sin(α) (vertical component of the force F)

Fv=20*0,5=10.00 N

Answer (C)

You drop a rock down a well that is 31 m deep. How long does it take the rock
to hit the bottom of the well?
A. 1.9 s
B. 2.7 s
C. 6.3 s
D. 2.5 s

Answers

It’s (A) I’m not really sure

what is the magnitude of velocity for a 1500 kg car possessing 4500 kgm/s of momentum?

Answers

It would have to be 3,75m/s

Explain What the core muscles do and why it's important to have a strong set of core muscles.​

Answers

Answer: Core muscles protect the spine and keeps it stabilized. Also they can help control movements such as walking and standing. The core helps transfer energy and help us move in different directions. It's important to have a strong set of core muscles.

Explanation:

Answer:

The core muscles stabilize and protect the spine. They help control all movements and make it possible for us humans to walk and stand up right. The core helps us transfer energy, shift our body weight and reach/move in different directions. It is important to have a strong set of core muscles because it makes everyday activities easier.  

Explanation:

loop od death cause and effect​

Answers

Answer:true

Explanation:

A(n) _____ represents the U.S. in a foreign country.
A. attorney general
B. ambassador
C. secretary
D. embassy

Answers

Ambassador i believe if not then embassy

Answer:

B(Ambassador)

Explanation:

The president appoints ambassadors to foreign countries to represent the United States.

pllllllllllllllllllssssssssss help me will give brainiest if correct

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is the same as before-Electrical energy is transformed into heat and light energy.

Explanation:

Hope this helps'-'

Chemical energy (in his muscles) ===> kinetic energy ===> electrical energy ===> light energy and a little bit of heat energy

How do simple
machines magnify
forces?

Answers

Answer:

Motion at one end of the beam results in motion at the other end in the opposite direction.

Explanation:

The location of the fulcrum can magnify (or reduce) the force applied at one end at the expense (or advantage) of the distance over which the other end travels. Sorry if I get this wrong! I am in 5th grade. ♥

The net force acting on this object is 200N to the left. What is the force of friction and air resistance combined if the thrust force is 500N?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Force of friction and air resistance  acts against the external force . Let it be f .

net force = external force - frictional force and air resistance

Putting the given values

200 = 500 - f

f = 500 - 200 = 300 N .

Hence force of friction = 300 N .

is 468km per minute describing speed or velocity

Answers

velocity probably well that’s what i would put

Example of kinetic to thermal? And explain how the energy is changing forms? Please help

Answers

Answer:

Indeed

Explanation:

Answer:

A roller coaster that is running heating up the rails

Explanation:

the enery is changing forms due to friction and cunduction

An object accelerates at 8 m/s^2 when a force of 40 Newtons is
applied to it. What is the mass of the object? (Use formula: m=Fla)

Answers

Answer:

5 kg

Explanation:

Acceleration = 8 m/s^2

Force = 40 N

Force = mass * acceleration

mass = force / acceleration

mass = 40 / 8

mass = 5 kg

HELP NEEDED ASAP GIVING BRAINLIEST!!

View the video clip below and answer the question.

The video clip above illustrates the process of __________

Answers

Exploding planet or astroifd

On the way home from school, you notice the speedometer on the car is at 5,200 miles. When you get home, the speedometer reads 5,208 miles. With only this information what value could you calculate?
O Velocity
O Displacement
O Acceleration
O Distance​

Answers

Answer:

O Distance​

Explanation:

With the given information, it is possible to find the distance of the car has traveled on the home from school.

This is possible because distance is the length of path a body covers.

From the given values:

  Distance  = 5208  - 5200  = 8miles

It is not possible to find the displacement because no direction was given.

Also velocity is not possible since the time frame of travel was not state.

Can y’all help me pleaseeee

Answers

it would still be 5
the answer is five, hope you have a good one!

Please help!! This is due today!!

A shopping bag can provide a force of 65 N before breaking. A shopper puts 5 kg of groceries in the bag. If the shopper tries to lift the bag with an upward acceleration of 2 m/s/s, will the bag break?

Answers

No I don’t think so
Fg= mg
Fg= 5kg• 9,8kg/N
Fg= 49 N

what are food sorces of iron​

Answers

Answer:

liver (but avoid this during pregnancy)

red meat.

beans, such as red kidney beans, edamame beans and chickpeas.

nuts.

dried fruit – such as dried apricots.

fortified breakfast cereals.

soy bean flour.

Explanation:

Which metric prefix has a decimal form of 0.01?​

Answers

Answer:

Centi is the metric prefix for 0.01

The law of universal gravitation offers a mathematical explanation for the attraction between the moon and Earth.

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

The given statement is true that the law of universal gravitation offers a mathematical explanation for the attraction between the moon and Earth.

According to this law, the forces between two masses can be calculated by the product of their masses and divided by the square of the distance between them. Mathematically, it can be written as :

[tex]F=\dfrac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex]

G is universal gravitational constant

Hence, the given statement is true.

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! DUE SOON!! GIVE ME 2 REASONS WHY

why is water further away from the shore colder the further you go?

Answers

cold water has a higher density than watm water. water gets colder with depth because of the cold, salty ocean water sinks to the bottom of the ocean basins below the less dense water near the surface

Answer:

★ For example, cold water has a higher density than warmer water. In Addition, water gets colder with depth because of the coldness, of the salty ocean water which sinks to the bottom of the ocean basins below the less dense water near the surface

Explanation:

Hope you have a great day :)

what is refractive index ? ​

Answers

refractive index of a material is a dimensionless number that describes how fast light travels through the material

Explanation:

Refractive Index is a value calculated from the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to that in a second medium of greater density. The refractive index variable is most commonly symbolized by the letter ‘n’ or n’ in a descriptive text and mathematical equations.

PLEASE HELP WITH THIS!

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

Parallel circuit. The source current is three times the current of a single bulb

1) Li + ČI>LICI
How many atoms are in this?

Answers

Answer:

2 atoms

Explanation:

The section of the lever to the right of the fulcrum could be described as the?

Answers

Answer:

Input Force

Explanation:

Answer:

resistance distance.

Explanation:

What does AS>0 mean?|
I

Answers

Answer:

Significant Other

Explanation:

that comes to mind when I see that

Beyonce weighs 500 N and is sitting at one end of a see-saw which is 4 m long and balanced in the middle. Jordan is 2000 N. Where should she sit in order to balance the see-saw?

Answers

Answer:

11 moments docx has the answer

Explanation:

U must pay money to get through it

Sodium and phosphorus combine to form Na3P. What is the name of this compound? phosphorus sodiate phosphorus sodide sodium phosphate sodium phosphide

Answers

Answer:

Sodium phosphide

Explanation:

Answer:

sodium phosphide

Explanation:

i just took the test. Good luck!! Have a great day!!

PLEASE HELP I'LL MARK BRAINLIEST ​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Please help!!!

What do all of the inventors discussed in this lesson have in common?
All of the inventors can be characterized as problem-solvers.
O All of the inventors created new things as children.
All of the inventors used engineering principles to create new things.
O All of the inventors needed mathematics principles to formulate solutions.

Answers

Answer:

All of the inventors can be characterized as problem-solvers.

Explanation:

Took the practice

Answer:

All of the inventors can be characterized as problem-solvers.

Explanation:

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