Answer:
Comets are small, icy objects that have very elliptical orbits. When they are close to the Sun, they form comas and tails, which glow and make the comet more visible.
Explanation:
Hope This Helps!!
(brainliest please, if possible)
Answer:
comet's
Explanation:
what the other user said
what is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy?
Answer:
Temperature is directly proportional to the kinetic energy of the atoms that a body is made of. This relation is valid concerning the velocities relative to the center of mass of the body. In other words, concerted movements like translation and rotation do not affect temperature.
Explanation:
Answer:
As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles.
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PLEASE HELP!!
15POINTS!!! And brainliest
Answer: a. 3.36 L
b. 33.2 g
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.
Standard condition of temperature (STP) is 273 K and atmospheric pressure is 1 atm respectively.
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles of} Fe_2O_3=\frac{16.0g}{159.69g/mol}=0.1mole[/tex]
[tex]3O_2(g)+4Fe(s)\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3(s)[/tex]
a. 2 moles of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] are produced by = [tex]3\times 22.4L=67.2L[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus 0.1 moles of [tex]Fe_2O_3[tex] are produced by =[tex]\frac{67.2}{2}\times 0.1=3.36L[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]
b. [tex]3\times 22.4L=67.2L[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex] react with = [tex]4\times 55.8=223.2g[/tex] of iron
Thus 10.0 L of [tex]O_2[/tex] react with = [tex]\frac{223.2}{67.2}\times 10=33.2g[/tex] of iron
What is the formula for Triphosphorous nonaoxide
Aside from invasives like the crown-of-thorns starfish, what other factor is killing the Great Barrier Reef?
O increased temperatures
O overactive algae
O reactive forms of oxygen
O coral bleaching
Answer:
increased temperatures
Explanation:
The temperatures are increasing in the ocean because of ocean warming, by climate change. The heat in the ocean stresses healthy corals, which drains them of their vibrant colors, known as bleaching.
what are three limitations of current cloaking technology.
Get this correct I'll give you 40 points.
Explanation:
1.undetectable to electromagnetic waves
2.hiding an object from an illumination containing diffre t wave lengths become difficult as the object sizes grow.
3. reduce the scattering by two orders.
Electromagnetic waves are unable to detect it. With increasing item sizes, it becomes more challenging to conceal an object from an illumination with various wave lengths. two orders down on the scattering.
What is current cloaking technology?
Current clocking technology is defined as a hypothetical or made-up stealth technology that makes things like people or spaceships completely or partially invisible to certain electromagnetic (EM) spectrum wavelengths. In a specific frequency band, this gadget renders an object "invisible" to electromagnetic radiation. Obviously, cloaks that operate in the visible spectrum have the most fascinating potential uses.
These metamaterials, according to the researchers, can shield a medium-sized antenna from radio waves over a wide range of bandwidths, resulting in clearer communications. However, as visible light wavelengths are far shorter than radio waves, it is practically difficult to conceal huge things from them, such as the human body. The issue with present designs is that they can only handle a certain amount of bandwidth. Even this "perfect" 3D cloak that was previously exhibited could only conceal items from microwaves.
Thus, electromagnetic waves are unable to detect it. With increasing item sizes, it becomes more challenging to conceal an object from an illumination with various wave lengths. two orders down on the scattering.
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The volume and number of moles of a gas are held constant. Which of the following is true for the pressure of the gas?
It is inversely proportional to the temperature of the gas.
It is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.
It is inversely proportional to the mass of the gas.
It is equal to the mass of the gas.
Answer:
it is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas
Explanation:
A Period 2 element has the following successive ionization energies. Identify the element...
1st: 1087 kJ/mol
2nd: 2353 kJ/mol
3rd: 4621 kJ/mol
4th: 6223 kJ/mol
5th: 37832 kJ/mol
6th: 47279 kJ/mol
7th: 55261 kJ/mol
8th: 69875 kJ/mol
Answer:
9th:08473 kJ/mol
Explanation:
HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA
The surface particles of a sample of matter experiences a strong downward pull
and stretch tight enough for a spider to walk on. This is an example of?
HELP PLEASE ITS DUE TODAY, THANK U!
A sample of potassium has an average atomic mass of 39.0983amu. There are three isotopic forms of potassium element in the sample. About 93.2581% of the potassium atoms are 38.9637amu mass (39K); 0.0117% are 39.9639amu mass (40K), and the remaining isotope 41K is of 40.9618amu mass. Calculate the percentage composition of 41K. Report your answer with five significant figures.
Answer:
Percent Composition of 41K = 6.7302%
Explanation:
The explination is in the image.
The percentage composition of 41K isotope of potassium according to the given data is 6.7302 percent.
Composition of isotopes:Given that the atomic masses of the potassium isotopes are:
mass of 39K = 38.9637amu
mass of 40K = 39.9639amu
mass of 41K = 40.9618amu
and the percentages are:
percentage of 39K = 93.2581%
percentage of 40K = 0.0117%
percentage of 41K = x
Given average mass of potassium = 39.0983amu
sum (mass of isotopes × percentage abundance) = average mass
38.9637 × 93.2581% + 39.9639 × 0.0117% + 40.9618 × x = 39.0983
x = 6.7302%
So the percentage composition of 41K is 6.7302%
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Ce clasă ești sa văd daca te pot ajuta
• as it sits on top of a building that is 50 meters tall.
• as it is half-way through a fall off a building that is 50 meters tall and travelling 19.8 meters per second.
• as it is just about to hit the ground from a fall off a building that is 50 meters tall and travelling 28 m/s
What is the potential energy of the ball as it is half-way through the fall (25 meters high)?
What is the percent composition of dinotrogen pentoxide? With work shown please
Answer:
%N = 25.94%
%O = 74.06%
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the mass of nitrogen in 1 mole of N₂O₅
We will multiply the molar mass of N by the number of N atoms in the formula of N₂O₅.
m(N): 2 × 14.01 g = 28.02 g
Step 2: Calculate the mass of oxygen in 1 mole of N₂O₅
We will multiply the molar mass of O by the number of O atoms in the formula of N₂O₅.
m(O): 5 × 16.00 g = 80.00 g
Step 3: Calculate the mass of 1 mole of N₂O₅
We will sum the masses of N and O.
m(N₂O₅) = m(N) + m(O) = 28.02 g + 80.00 g = 108.02 g
Step 4: Calculate the percent composition of N₂O₅
We will use the following expression.
%Element = m(Element)/m(Compound) × 100%
%N = m(N)/m(N₂O₅) × 100% = 28.02 g/108.02 g × 100% = 25.94%
%O = m(O)/m(N₂O₅) × 100% = 80.00 g/108.02 g × 100% = 74.06%
Fill in the blank with the correct answer to complete the sentence.
Word bank
size
velocity
distance
time
Momentum increases with an increase in mass and
Explanation:
momentum increases with an increase in mass and velocity
1. 1 N2+ 3 H2→2 NH3
c.How many moles of nitrogen are needed to produce 12 moles of nitrogen trihydride?
[tex]\displaystyle 6 \ mol \ N_2[/tex]
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
BracketsParenthesisExponentsMultiplicationDivisionAdditionSubtractionLeft to RightChemistry
Atomic Structure
Writing CompoundsStoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisReactions RxNExplanation:Step 1: Define
[RxN - Balanced] N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
[Given] 12 mol NH₃
[Solve] x mol N₂
Step 2: Identify Conversions
[RxN] 1 mol N₂ → 2 mol NH₃
Step 3: Stoich
[DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 12 \ mol \ NH_3(\frac{1 \ mol \ N_2}{2 \ mol \ NH_3})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 6 \ mol \ N_2[/tex]Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 6 \ moles \ of \ N_2}}[/tex]
Explanation:
1. Balance Equation
We are given the reaction:
[tex]1 N_2+3H_2 \rightarrow 2 NH_3[/tex]
The equation is already balanced. Both sides have 2 moles of nitrogen and 6 moles of hydrogen.
2. Conversions
In this reaction, 1 mole of nitrogen produces 2 moles of nitrogen tryhdride:
[tex]1 \ mol \ N_2 \rightarrow 2 \ mol \ NH_3[/tex]
3. Stoichiometry Calculations
Use the conversion rate as a fraction.
[tex]\frac{ 1 \ mol \ N_2}{2 \ mol \ NH_3}[/tex]
Multiply the number of moles of nitrogen trihydride produced: 12 moles.
[tex]12 \ mol \ NH_3 *\frac{ 1 \ mol \ N_2}{2 \ mol \ NH_3}[/tex]
The moles of nitrogen trihydride cancel.
[tex]12 *\frac{ 1 \ mol \ N_2}{2} = \frac{ 12 \ mol \ N_2}{2}[/tex]
[tex]6 \ mol \ N_2[/tex]
6 moles of nitrogen are needed to produce 12 moles of nitrogen trihydride.
Would you expect a reaction to occur with Hydrogen gas and Copper (II) chloride?
The copper itself can react with hydrogen
Here is the chemical reaction
2CuCl2(aq) + H2(g) -> 2CuCl(s) + 2HCl(g)
When a soda is poured into a glass and the soda bubbles, is it the result of a chemical change? Explain your answer.
According to the following reaction, how many grams of carbon tetrachloride will be formed upon the complete reaction of 27.7 grams of chlorine gas with excess carbon disulfide? carbon disulfide (s) + chlorine (g) carbon tetrachloride (l) + sulfur dichloride (s) grams carbon tetrachloride
Answer: 15.0 g of [tex]CCl_4[/tex] will be formed upon the complete reaction of 27.7 grams of chlorine gas with excess carbon disulfide
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} Cl_2=\frac{27.7g}{71g/mol}=0.390moles[/tex]
The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]CS_2(g)+4Cl_2(g)\rightarrow CCl_4(l)+2SCl_2(s)[/tex]
[tex]Cl_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]CS_2[/tex] is the excess reagent.
According to stoichiometry :
4 moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] give= 1 mole of [tex]CCl_4[/tex]
Thus 0.390 moles of will give = [tex]\frac{1}{4}\times 0.390=0.0975moles[/tex] of [tex]CCl_4[/tex]
Mass of [tex]CCl_4=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.0975\times 154=15.0g[/tex]
Thus 15.0 g of [tex]CCl_4[/tex] will be formed upon the complete reaction of 27.7 grams of chlorine gas with excess carbon disulfide
Sodium metal reacts with chlorine gas to produce crystals of sodium
chloride. Show phases in your equation.
Answer:
Na(s) + Cl(g) = NaCl(s)
Explanation:
s means solid
g means gas
Metals are solid at room temperature.
Crystals are solids
A 50.8g sample of glass, which has a specific heat capacity of 0.670·J·g?1°C?1, is put into a calorimeter (see sketch at right) that contains 150.0g of water. The temperature of the water starts off at 22.0°C. When the temperature of the water stops changing it's 25.6°C. The pressure remains constant at 1atm. Calculate the initial temperature of the glass sample. Be sure your answer is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
Explanation:
mass of glass m = 50.8 g
specific heat s = .67 J /g °C
initial temperature = t
Loss of heat by glass
= m s Δ t
= 50.8 x .67 x ( t - 25.6 )
= 34.036 x ( t - 25.6 )
Gain of heat by water
= 150 x 4.2 x ( 25.6 - 22.0 )
= 2268
Heat gain = heat lost
2268 = 34.036 x ( t - 25.6 )
2268 = 34.036 t - 871.32
34.036 t = 3139.32
t = 92.23°C .
Explain how it's possible that warm temperatures can cause more snow to happen.
Practice Problem 12.39 Partially correct answer. Your answer is partially correct. Try again. Acid-catalyzed hydration of 1-methylcyclohexene yields two alcohols. The major product does not undergo oxidation, while the minor product will undergo oxidation because the major product is Entry field with incorrect answer 2-methylcyclohexanol , which is a Entry field with incorrect answer secondary alcohol. These alcohols do not generally undergo oxidation. The minor product (Entry field with incorrect answer 1-methylcyclohexan-2-ol ) is asecondary alcohol and can undergo oxidation to yield a(n)
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
The acid-catalyzed hydration of 1-methylcyclohexene proceeds by an SN1 mechanism. The reaction involves the formation of carbocations.
Two carbocations are formed leading to the major and minor products. The major product is obtained from the tertiary (more stable) carbocation while the minor product is obtained from the secondary (less stable carbocation).
Tertiary alcohols are not oxidized, hence the major product does not undergo oxidation. However, secondary alcohols are oxidized to ketones.
What kind of questions do scientists ask?
A. Ones that there are no right answers to
B. Ones that only deal with scientific issues
C. Ones that deal with matters of opinion
D. Ones that are answered through observing
ones that are answered through observing :)
Answer: D.
Explanation:
ones that are answered through observing.
Which of the following is a redox reaction?
A. CuO + H2SO4 → CuSO4 + H2O
B. 3MnO2 + 4A1 3Mn + 2A120,
C. MgCO, → MgO + CO2
D. Mg(OH)2 + 2HCl → MgCl2 +H20
Answer:
a
Explanation:
the answer to the question is a
Among the following chemical equations, redox reaction is [tex]3 MnO_2+4 Al\rightarrow 3 Mn +2 Al_2O[/tex].
The redox reaction can be defined as a reaction that involves the transfer of electrons between two species. Redox reactions comprise of two parts a reduced part and an oxidized part, which occur simultaneously . The part which is reduced gain electrons and hence there is a increase in oxidation state of the species.
While, the part which is oxidized looses electrons and hence there is a decrease in oxidation state of the species.During redox reactions, there is no net change in the number of electrons . Electrons which are given off in oxidation are used up in reduction.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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Which circuit would light the light. A or B
Answer:
B
Explanation:
you can tell by looking at the image lol the wires have to be connected
(brainliest please? c:)
( although its fine if not im just glad to have helped )
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Which of the following is not something that should be considered when creating a debt payment plan?
a. In general, the larger the debt, the longer you should plan to take to pay it off.
b. Higher interest rates create more cost than lower interest rates on a similar debt.
C. Making a payment larger than required or expected will help pay off the debt sooner.
d. The longer you take to pay off your debt, the more you will be paying in interest and other
fees
Answer:
a. In general, the larger the debt, the longer you should plan to take to pay it off.
When paying off debt consider the interest rates. C., and D. are just facts.
In general, the larger the debt, the longer you should plan to take to pay it off. The correct option is a.
What is debt payment plan?A debt payment plan is a way to pay off debts gradually. It usually entails consistent payments toward the balance due on each loan.
The total amount of debt, interest rates, minimum payments, and the time frame for repayment should all be taken into account while making a debt payment plan.
You can lower the amount of interest you pay over time by making a payment that is greater than what is required or anticipated in order to assist you pay off the debt sooner.
The longer it takes you to pay off your debt, the more vital it is to bear in mind.
In general, when making a debt payment plan, you shouldn't take into account the fact that the debt will take longer to pay off the larger it is.
Thus, the correct option is a.
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Which ecosystem is most resilient to change due to its high diversity?
mountain meadow
stormwater pond
coral reef
arctic fundra
Answer:
coral reef
Explanation:
Which process breaks down sugars to release energy that powers bodily functions?
Answer:
Cellular respiration
Explanation:
Suppose that X represents an arbitrary cation and that Y represents an anionic species. Using the charges indicated in the superscript of X and Y, fill in the remaining blanks below by writing the appropriate subscript for each X and Y to balance the net charge on the ionic XaYb compound formed (where a and b represent positive, whole numbers of X and Y, respectively).
Y- Y2- Y3-
X+
X2+ XY2
X3+
Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, when having the cationic and anionic species with the specified charges, in order to abide by the net charge rule, we need to exchange the charges in the form of subscripts and without the sign, just as shown below:[tex]X^{m+}Y^{n-}\rightarrow X_nY_m[/tex]
Thus, for all the given combinations, we obtain:
- Y⁻
[tex]X^+Y^-\rightarrow XY\\\\X^{2+}Y^-\rightarrow XY_2\\\\X^{3+}Y^-\rightarrow XY_3[/tex]
- Y²⁻
[tex]X^+Y^{2-}\rightarrow X_2Y\\\\X^{2+}Y^{2-}\rightarrow X_2Y_2\rightarrow XY\\\\X^{3+}Y^{2-}\rightarrow X_2Y_3[/tex]
- Y³⁻
[tex]X^+Y^{3-}\rightarrow X_3Y\\\\X^{2+}Y^{3-}\rightarrow X_3Y_2 \\\\X^{3+}Y^{3-}\rightarrow X_3Y_3\rightarrow XY[/tex]
Best regards!
1. A solution is always a mixture (true or false)
im not sure what the answer is so if anyone could help me that would be great
(ps im in 5th grade)
Answer:
yes solution is always a mixture but not all mixtures are solution
Explanation:
A solution.is a homogeneous mixture of substance that have uniform composition throughout
And a mixture hVe twoo or more substances that are not chemically.combine
What happens to a solute?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
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