Complete question:
The genes for miniature wings (m) and garnet eyes (g) are approximately 8 map units apart on chromosome 1 in Drosophila. Phenotypically wild-type females (m + g / mg +) were mated to miniature-winged males with garnet eyes.
Part A
Which of the following phenotypic classes reflect offspring that were generated as a result of a crossover event?
Select all that apply.
garnet eyes wild type miniature wings miniature wings, garnet eyesPart B
If 800 offspring were produced from the cross, in what numbers would you expect the following phenotypes?
__wild type : __ miniature wings : __ garnet eyes : __ miniature wings, garnet eyes
Enter your answer as the number of flies of each phenotype separated by a colon (example: 100:300:100:300).
Answer:
Part A:
2. wild type (m+g+/mg)
4. miniature wings, garnet eyes (mg/mg)
Part B:
32:368:368:32
Explanation:
When calculating the recombination frequency, we need to know that 1% of recombinations = 1 map unit = 1cm. And that the maximum recombination frequency is always 50%.
The map unit is the distance between the pair of genes for which every 100 meiotic products, only one results in a recombinant one.
So, en the exposed example:
PART A:
First, we need to Identify the gametes for the individual with the genotype m + g / mg + and label parental and recombinants
Gametes:
m+ g parental type m g+ parental type m+ g+ recombinant typem g recombinant typeKnowing that the only possible gamete type for the other parental is mg, then we can identify the phenotypic classes of the offspring that were generated as a result of a crossover event. These would be
2. wild type (m+g+/mg)
4. miniature wings, garnet eyes (mg/mg)
PART B:
We know that the total number of individuals equals 800.We also know that the distance between genes equals 8 MU.To calculate the number of the phenotypes among the offsprings,
8 map units = 8% of recombination in total
= 8/2% m+g+/mg + 8/2% mg/mg
= 4% + 4%
The recombination frequency of m+g+/mg equals 0.04
The recombination frequency of mg/mg equals 0.04.
100% - 8% = 92% of parental in total =
= 92/2% of m+ g/mg + 92/2% m g+/mg
= 46% + 46%
The recombination frequency of m+g/mg equals 0.46
The recombination frequency of mg+/mg equals 0.46.
The frequency for each ggenotype is:
F (m+g+/mg) = 0.04 F (mg/mg) = 0.04. F (m+g/mg) = 0.46 F (mg+/mg) = 0.46.The number of individuals with each genotype is:
m+g+/mg = 0.04 x 800 = 32mg/mg = 0.04 x 800 = 32m+g/mg = 0.46 x 800 = 368m g+/mg = 0.46 x 800 = 36832 wild type : 368 miniature wings : 368 garnet eyes : 32 miniature wings, garnet eyes
8. Genes are sorted and recombined to produce gametes. Which statement describes a possible result of this process?
A. Gametes always form with genetic material identical to the parent
B.Gametes are formed with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cells
C.Offspring display half of their traits from their mother and half of their traits from their father
D.Offspring have traits not displayed by either parent
Answer:
c option is correct.
Explanation:
gametes are produced by meiosis during which genes get crossed in a process of crossing over ad new recombinent characters are produces. these gametes fertilized and offsprigs have multiple characters they get from their mother and faaher. so offsprimgs have characters half from mother and other half from father.
Genes often produce gametes. The statement that describes a possible result of this process is that Offspring display half of their traits from their mother and half of their traits from their father.
What is genes and gametes?A gene is known to be the molecular unit of heredity of all living beings.
A gamete is known to be a cell that comes together with another cell during fertilization that takes place in organisms that reproduce and this is a product of the male and the female gamete.
Learn more about genes from
https://brainly.com/question/1480756
The energy that fuels food webs begins as light energy from the sun. True or False
Answer: i think its true. ( based of information i got)
Explanation: The Sun is the major source of energy for organisms and the ecosystems of which they are a part. Producers such as plants, algae, and cyanobacteria use the energy from sunlight to make organic matter from carbon dioxide and water. This establishes the beginning of energy flow through almost all food webs. also A food web consists of many food chains. A food chain only follows just one path as animals find food. eg: A hawk eats a snake, which has eaten a frog, which has eaten a grasshopper, which has eaten grass. A food web shows the many different paths plants and animals are connected.
sorry if this was not what u were looking for or this is incorrect!:( have an nice day! UwU
♡ The Question ♡
-The energy that fuels food webs begins as light energy from the sun. True or False?
* ୨୧ ┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈ ୨୧*
♡ The Answer ♡
-True!
*୨୧ ┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈ ୨୧*
♡ The Explanation/Step-By-Step ♡
-No Explanation/Step-By-Step provided!
*୨୧ ┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈ ୨୧*
♡ Tips ♡
-No tips provided!
If false, please make it a correct statement. A rancher uses a particular chicken for breeding purposes because, on average, she observed that the chicken laid more eggs than other chickens. The rancher selecting the desirable trait would be considered an example of natural selection.
a) true
b) false
Answer:
b) false
Explanation:
The given statement is false. the selection process used by the rancher is an example of artificial selection and not natural selection.
Artificial selection is defined as the selection process done by humans on the basis of desirable characters while in natural selection the selection is based on the adaptive characteristics of animals. In the given example rancher choses a desirable character of chicken that lays more eggs.
Hence, the given statement is "false".
What do all members of the swine species always have in common?
They always occupy the same position in the food web no matter where they live.
They are always preyed upon by the same predators.
They always occupy the same habitat at the same time.
They always have the same number and kinds of chromosomes.
Answer:
The members of the swine species always have the same number and kinds of chromosomes.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
i took the test
Most animal lineages evolved during the period.
Answer:
Cambrian period
The Cambrian period, occurring between approximately 542–488 million years ago, marks the most rapid evolution of new animal phyla and animal diversity in Earth's history.
Explanation:
Answer:
h fcectjbtvrfehycrctzegrjtj
After fertilization the zygote
A:begin to change
B:disappears
C:stays the same
When farmers clear a forest and plant crops, how will the biodiversity of the land be affected?
The biodiversity will decrease with higher populations of fewer species,
The biodiversity will increase with lower populations of more species.
The biodiversity will decrease with lower populations of more species.
The biodiversity will increase with higher populations of fewer species.
Answer:
The biodiversity will decrease with lower populations of more species.
Explanation:
This is because clearing a forest destroys habitats and therefore kills animals as they have no shelter, no food source and no water source.
PLEASE HELP BRAINLIEST..
this is the part of a vasular plant that is typically below ground level and has no leaves or nodes. its major functions are to anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients
=??
Answer:
roots or rhizoids
Explanation:
roots or rhizoids of the plant anchor the plant and collect nutrients from the soil and send them to the rest of the plant
Explain how you found out that Lucy has ADA-SCID
Answer:
The first part of finding out Lucy having ADA-SCID was when I realized there were no HIV proteins in her blood, getting rid of the possibility of her having HIV. Then, I realized she had a high number of Deoxyadenosine in her blood. This proves she has ADA-SCID because when the ADA doesn't work you find excess amounts of Deoxyadenosine in the blood.
Explanation:
Answer:
The first part in finding out Lucy has ADA-SCID was when I realized there was no HIV proteins in her blood, which got rid of the possibility of her having HIV. Then, I saw that she had a high number of Deoxyadenosine in her blood. This proves to me that she has ADA-SCID because when the ADA doesn't work you find excess amounts of Deoxyadenosine in the blood. This is the answer.
Explanation:
in which of the glands are ducts located between lobules.
Answer:
Interlobular -- Located between lobules, within the thin connective tissue septa that separate lobules. All interlobular ducts are excretory.
What is formed at the end of meiosis?
two genetically different cells
two genetically identical cells
four genetically different cells
four genetically identical cells
Four genetically different cells.
Meiosis I produces two haploid daughter cells, but mitosis produces 2 diploid daughter cells.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
four genetically different cells
Which of the following was NOT one of Darwin's
arguments for his theory of natural selection?
A) There is variation among individuals in a
population
B) Much variation is heritable
C) Populations possess an enormous reproductive
potential
D) Resources are abundant
E) Population sizes remain stable
Answer:
option D) resources are abundant.
Explanation:
according to Darwin resources are small. individuals of a population compete for these resources.
help!! Plsss ASAP really neee it
Please me help ASAP.
Answer: the second answer
Explanation:
Double stranded is a characteristic of
1. DNA
2. RNA
3. Both DNA and RNA
4. Neither
Why is it hard to model the inheritance of more than one gene?
Answer:
because all of them are different?
Explanation:
Please :( Based on your knowledge of evolution, are humans evolving? Support your answer with factual evidence as to
why or why not
Answer:
Jesus made every one evalution is false
When Charles Darwin introduced the theory of evolution through natural selection 158 years ago, the scientists of the day argued over it fiercely, but the massing evidence from paleontology, genetics, zoology, molecular biology and other fields gradually established evolution's truth beyond reasonable doubt. Today that battle has been won everywhere—except in the public imagination. Embarrassingly, in the 21st century, in the most scientifically advanced nation the world has ever known, creationists can still persuade politicians, judges and ordinary citizens that evolution is a flawed, poorly supported fantasy. They lobby for creationist ideas such as “intelligent design” to be taught as alternatives to evolution in science classrooms. When this article first went to press in 2002, the Ohio Board of Education was debating whether to mandate such a change. Prominent antievolutionists of the day, such as Philip E. Johnson, a law professor at the University of California, Berkeley, and author of Darwin on Trial, admitted that they intended for intelligent-design theory to serve as a “wedge” for reopening science classrooms to discussions of God.
The good news is that in 2005 the landmark legal case Kitzmiller v. Dover in Harrisburg, Pa., set binding precedent that the teaching of intelligent design in U.S. public schools is unconstitutional because the idea is fundamentally religious, not scientific. The bad news is that in response, creationists have reinvented their movement and pressed on. When they lost the ability to claim that creationist ideas are valid science, they switched to arguing that they were only supporting “academic freedom.” Worse, to further obscure the religious roots of their resistance, they now push for “critical analysis” of climate change, cloning research and other scientific endeavors that they paint as culturally oppressive.Explanation:
please help a girl out with these 2 questions thanks lol
Answer: first photo in my opinion would be d or c, but mostly d!
2nd photo would be either a!
hope i helped!
(26-29) Show a cross between the following parents of different blood types
and determine the probability of their child's blood type.
Answer:
Just like eye or hair color, our blood type is inherited from our parents. Each biological parent donates one of two ABO genes to their child. The A and B genes are dominant and the O gene is recessive. For example, if an O gene is paired with an A gene, the blood type will be A.
Explanation:
mark me as brainlist otherwise I will fail in exam
Two Drosophila with genotypes AABBCC and aabbcc are crossed to produce a heterozygous offspring, AaBbCc (the gene order is unknown). This AaBbCc Drosophila is crossed with an aabbcc Drosophila, resulting in the offspring below: Number: Phenotype: 600 ABC and abc 200 AbC and aBc 150 ABc and abC 50 Abc and aBC a. Which phenotype represents the double crossovers
Answer:
The double recombinant individuals are less frequent ---> Abc and aBC
Explanation:
We can know if genes are linked, by looking at the progeny distribution. In a tri-hybrid cross, If individuals, whose genes assort independently, are test crossed, they produce a progeny with equal phenotypic frequencies 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1. If we observe a different distribution, meaning that phenotypes appear in different proportions, we can assume that genes are linked in the heterozygote parent.
We can recognize the parental gametes because their phenotypes are the most frequent in the descendants, while the double recombinants are the less frequent. Finally, the simple recombinant gametes are the ones with intermediate phenotypes frequencies.
In the present example, the phenotypic ratio shows different proportions than the expected ones if they were not linked.
We can recognize the parental gametes in the descendants because their phenotypes are the most frequent,
ABC and abc 600while the double recombinants are less frequent.
Abc and aBC 50And simple recombinant gametes produced by the cross, which frequencies are intermediate.
AbC and aBc 200 ABc and abC 150a. Which phenotype represents the double crossovers
The double recombinants are less frequent ---> Abc and aBC
I need to answer ASAP Pls
Answer:
separate during meiosis l
Explanation:
yan Napo Ang answer Sana makatutulong
In cocker spaniels, black coat color ( B) is dominant over red ( b), and solid color ( S) is dominant over spotted ( s). In the F 2 generation of a cross between BB ss with bb SS, what fraction of the offspring would be expected to be black and spotted
Answer:
The correct answer is -3/16
Explanation:
The cross between BBss and bbSS In cocker spaniels will form gametes that are - Bs and bS. As it is given that black coat color ( B) is dominant over red ( b), and solid color ( S) is dominant over spotted ( s) then f1 gen would be :
Bs Bs
bS BbSs BbSs
bS BbSs BbSs
Now F2 generation;
BS Bs bS bs
BS BBSS BBSs BbSS BbSs
Bs BBSs BBss BbSs Bbss
bS BbSS BbSs bbSS bbSs
bs BbSs Bbss bbSs bbss
Here black-spotted that is possible only in two cases, BBss or Bbss, are 3/16
3. What does the salt do?
4. What was the purpose of cooling the mixture?
5. What does the cold ethanol do?
6. Why can't we use room temperature ethanol?
7. Why are strawberries classified as octoploids?
Answer:
3.You might think this should mean you need to cut out salt completely, but salt is actually an important nutrient for the human body. Your body uses salt to balance fluids in the blood and maintain healthy blood pressure, and it is also essential for nerve and muscle function.
4.Cooling the mixture is to prevent the DNA from being degraded by the heating.
5.The ethanol pulls water from the DNA molecule so that it then collapses in on itself and precipitates. The DNA will become visible as white mucous strands that can be spooled with the wooden applicator stick.
6.The colder the ethanol is the greater the amount of DNA that is precipitated. (You could try having some of the students use room temperature ethanol and see if the amount of DNA they can spool is the same or less than that for the groups using the ice-cold ethanol.
7.The reason is every strawberry seed contains different genetic material, the product of a myriad of potential gene combinations. Because the genetics of strawberries are so diverse (humans are diploid, strawberries are octoploid)
Explanation:
sharing is caring
follow me
HELP PLEASE ASAP.
Why do stems have bark? What does the phloem do?
Answer:In old stems the epidermal layer, cortex, and primary phloem become separated from the inner tissues by thicker formations of cork. Due to the thickening cork layer these cells die because they do not receive water and nutrients. This dead layer is the rough corky bark that forms around tree trunks and other stems.
Explanation: wikipedia.
Answer and I will give you brainiliest
**Please only surely answer**
Answer:
Semicircular canals
Your welcome!!
Which statement about the relationship between organisms and the environment is correct?
A. Organisms depend on a subset of their environment, which is made only of nonliving things.
B. Organisms depend on the living parts of their environment, which is made of living and nonliving things.
C. Organisms depend on the environment, which is made of living and nonliving things.
D. Organisms depend on the environment, which is made only of living things.
Answer:
I believe it is B
Explanation:
Living
treesflowersgrassectnonliving
rockswaterHope this helps!!!
plz mark brainliest
Organisms depend on the environment, which is made of living and nonliving things. The correct option is C.
What is environment?The environment can be defined as the sum of all living and non-living elements and their effects on human life.
Non-living or abiotic elements include water, land, sunlight, rocks, and air, while all living or biotic elements are animals, plants, forests, fisheries, and birds.
Our environment provides numerous benefits, including the air we breathe, the food we eat, and the water we drink, as well as the numerous materials required in our homes, workplaces, and leisure activities.
Healthy ecosystems clean the water, purify the air, maintain our soil in good condition, regulate the climate, recycle nutrients, and provide us with food.
They supply raw materials and resources for pharmaceuticals and other uses. They are the foundation of all civilizations and the backbone of our economies.
Thus, the correct option is C.
For more details regarding environment, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/518189
#SPJ2
Describe the function of. Endoplasmic reticulum
When water evaporates from plants through leaves, it diffuses through tiny openings called stomatal pores. If the water vapor needs to diffuse a distance L through one pore to exit the leaf in a time t, what is the time needed for water vapor from the same leaf to diffuse through another pore of length 1.30 L
Answer:
L means same time.
Explanation:
Same time is needed for water vapor from the same leaf to diffuse through another pore of length 1.30 L because the evaporation takes place at the same time in the pore and water is evaporated to the atmosphere but more water is evaporated due to increase of surface area as compared to the other pore that have small opening so the time is same but the amount of water evaporated is different.
The following are examples of chemical energy
a. Natural gas
b. Wood
c. Coal
d. All of the above
Answer:
ANS= ALL OF THE ABOVE ARE THE CHEMICAL ENERGY.
14. Which will conduct food to the stem of a plant?
a. leaf veins
b. stomates
c. petals
d. root hairs
Answer:
leaf veins ..........................