Which of the following explains why tariffs and quotas raise the cost of protected products, such as sugar, to consumers?
-High demand forces domestic businesses to lower prices to match foreign competitors' prices
-High demand causes the government to raise revenues to protect domestic farmers
-High demand encourages world prices to increase at regular intervals
-High demand encourages domestic quantities to increase, raising domestic prices higher than world prices​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: High demand encourages domestic quantities to increase, raising domestic prices higher than world prices​

Explanation:

Due to tariffs and quotas, the amount of the protected goods coming into the country from countries where it is cheaper will reduce.

This will push people towards the domestic manufacturers of the goods. This increase in demand for local goods will lead to the producers having to charge more as well as produce more. As they are charging more based on the situation in their own country, the prices will be more than world prices.


Related Questions

ook at these two sentences about Undeposited Funds: By posting to Undeposited Funds, you can create a single bank deposit for multiple payments, making it easy ___________. When receiving a payment, make sure _________________.

Answers

Answer:

1. To match your bank register with your bank statement; 2. the Deposit to account is Undeposited Funds

Explanation:

In order to reconcile with the company book accounts to the bank statement. If the posting is to be done in non-deposited funds so it would be develop the bank deposit for multiple payments that could easy for matching also at the time of payment received make sure that the deposit should be undeposited funds

So the same is relevant

2019 balance sheet showed net fixed assets of $5.2 million, and the 2020 balance sheet showed net fixed assets of $5.8 million. The company’s 2020 income statement showed a depreciation expense of $335,000. What was the company's net capital spending for 2020?

Answers

Answer: $935,000

Explanation:

Net capital spending refers to the amount spent on acquiring new fixed assets.

= 2020 net fixed assets + 2020 depreciation - 2019 net fixed assets

= 5,800,000 + 335,000 - 5,200,000

= $935,000

Pat decides to leave her job as an engineer to start a her own business. She estimates that her costs in rent, inventory, supplies, total $150,000. She will also give up her $80,000 salary as an engineer to work in her business. How much is her implicit cost

Answers

Answer:

Pat

Her implicit cost is:

$80,000

Explanation:

Pat's implicit cost is one part of the opportunity cost that arises when she utilizes her resources, knowledge, and skills toward a project or business without any explicit compensation for the utilized resources.  She will be giving up $80,000 from all salary as an employed engineer to start her own business.  She does not necessarily need to make a monetary payment for her implicit cost, unlike her explicit cost of $150,000.

which market structure p
redominantly uses product differntation

Answers

Monopolistic competition
Monopolistic competition: Product differentiation.

repare a contribution format income statement segmented by divisions. 2-a. The Marketing Department has proposed increasing the West Division's monthly advertising by $25,000 based on the belief that it would increase that division's sales by 19%. Assuming these estimates are accurate, how much would the company's net operating income increase (decrease) if the proposal is implemented

Answers

Question Completion:

Wingate Company, a wholesale distributor of electronic equipment, has been experiencing losses for some time, as shown by its most recent monthly contribution format income statement: Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income (loss) $ 1,509,000 567,040 941,968 1,036,000 $ (94,040) In an effort to resolve the problem, the company would like to prepare an income statement segmented by division. Accordingly, the Accounting Department has developed the following information: Division Central $389,000 $600,000 $520,000 East West Sales Variable expenses as a percentage of sales Traceable fixed expenses 27% 36% $283,000 $336,000 $203,000

Prepare a contribution format income statement segmented by divisions Division Total Company East Central West

The Marketing Department has proposed increasing the West Division's monthly advertising by $25,000 based on the belief that it would increase that division's sales by 19%.

Answer:

Wingate Company

a. Contribution format income statement segmented by divisions

Division                            Total Company        East      Central        West

Sales                                   $ 1,509,000   $389,000  $600,000  $520,000

Variable expenses                   567,040      217,840      162,000      187,200

Contribution margin                 941,960     $171,160   $438,000   $332,800

Traceable fixed expenses      822,000  $283,000   $336,000  $203,000

Non-traceable fixed expense  214,000

Net operating income (loss) $ (94,040)   ($111,840)   $102,000  $129,800

b. If the marketing department's proposal is implemented, the net operating loss will decrease by $38,232, i.e from $94,040 to $55,808.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Wingate's most recent monthly contribution format income statement:

Sales                                   $ 1,509,000

Variable expenses                   567,040

Contribution margin                 941,968

Fixed expenses                     1,036,000

Net operating income (loss) $ (94,040)

Additional information:

Division                                 Central       East          West

Sales                                   $389,000  $600,000  $520,000

Variable expenses as a

 percentage of sales                 56%           27%           36%

Traceable fixed expenses $283,000  $336,000 $203,000

Increase in Division West's fixed expenses by $25,000

Expected increase in Division West's sales = 19%

Contribution format income statement segmented by divisions

Division                            Total Company        East      Central        West

Sales                                   $ 1,509,000   $389,000  $600,000  $520,000

Variable expenses                   567,040      217,840      162,000      187,200

Contribution margin                 941,968     $171,160   $438,000   $332,800

Traceable fixed expenses      822,000  $283,000   $336,000  $203,000

Non-traceable fixed expense  214,000

Net operating income (loss) $ (94,040)   ($111,840)   $102,000  $129,800

Based on new proposal:

Contribution format income statement segmented by divisions

Division                            Total Company        East      Central        West

Sales                                   $ 1,607,800   $389,000  $600,000   $618,800

Variable expenses                  602,608      217,840      162,000    222,768

Contribution margin              1,005,192     $171,160   $438,000  $396,032

Traceable fixed expenses      847,000  $283,000   $336,000  $228,000

Non-traceable fixed expense  214,000

Net operating income (loss) $ (55,808)   ($111,840)   $102,000  $168,032

The primary difference(s) between selecting the binomial (Cox-Ross-Rubinstein) model for valuing stock options versus the Black-Scholes option pricing model is:

Answers

Answer:

the consideration of the option over a period of time

Explanation:

The Cox-Ross-Rubinstein model is a market model to valuations of the options. It isl also known as the Binomial model. And most popularly known s the CRR model. It is multi period market stock model for stock price.

The Black-Scholes option pricing model is used to estimate the fair policy or the theoretical value of a call that is based o 6 variables including time, volatility, strike price, type of option, etc.

The main differences of a Cox-Ross-Rubinstein model and a Black-Scholes model is

--the consideration of any option over the period of time

--it is used for the stocks which pays a dividend without the model modification .

do you want to buy mah flamago milk?

Answers

yes plz gimmie flamago milk

Answer:

no thank you man I'm lactose intolerant

Assets and costs are proportional to sales. The company maintains a constant 30 percent dividend payout ratio and a constant debt-equity ratio. What is the maximum increase in sales that can be sustained assuming no new equity is issued?

Answers

Answer:

$4,941.96

Explanation:

Note: The complete question is attached as picture below

ROE = NI/TA

ROE = 9,702/81,000

ROE = 0.1198

The plowback ratio b, is (1 - payout ratio)

b =  1 - 30%

b =  1 - 0.30

b =  0.70

Sustainable growth rate = (ROE*b)/ (1 - (ROE*b)

Sustainable growth rate = 0.1198*(0.70) / (1 - 0.1198*(0.70)0

Sustainable growth rate = 0.0915

Sustainable growth rate = 9.15%

Maximum increase in sales = $54,000 * (0.0915)

Maximum increase in sales = $4,941.96

An accountant passed the closing entries of the expenses and then closed all the expense accounts by crediting them. Which account should she debit to complete the dual aspect of the journal entry

Answers

Answer:

Profit and Loss Account or Income Statement

Explanation:

When closing off an expense, we debit the Expense Account and Credit the Profit and Loss Account or Income Statement. This is because an Expense is accounted as a decrease in the profit of the company. The Final Statement that reports profit is the Profit and Loss Account or Income Statement.

you invest $25,000 in a Perpetuity fund that pays you $3,000 a year forever what is your rate of return in this investment

Answers

Answer:

12%

Explanation:

Calculation for what is your rate of return in this investment.

Using this formula

Rate of return=Amount paid a year /Amount invested in

Perpetuity fund

Let plug in the formula

Rate of return=$3,000/$25,000

Rate of return=0.12*100

Rate of return=12%

Therefore the Rate of return will be 12%

You will most likely be working with a small business during your internship. Please describe some of the unique challenges you think a small business faces and how you would contribute to that work environment.

Answers

Explanation:

Small companies may face challenges that hinder the ideal flow of business, such as the lack of staff training, communication failures, high tax burden, difficulty in accessing credit, etc., which contributes to the rapid bankruptcy of these companies, that cannot survive in the long term in the market and compete with the big companies.

As an intern at a large company, it is ideal to seek networking that creates interpersonal relationships that facilitate the exchange of information and even suggestions for new ideas for the business. It is also essential that the trainee be an example of dedication and responsibility with their tasks, reporting correctly and assisting in the company's communication processes, always seeking to bring innovative and creative ideas that contribute to the organizational goals and objectives.

1. Using materials In the case and items to which you gain access through a search, describe how Aldi is creating competitive rivalry in the retail grocers' industry.

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given question:

Explanation:

Please find the complete question in the attachment file.

Aldi is a private company and has been found that around half of the mainstream companies are operating costs. In contrast with the rivals, Aldi operates with such a poor gross profit. Besides that, the cart is imprisoned by Aldi. It means that a customer only spends a half and returns their bags after they have been filled. I should note which Aldi only stores 14,000 products in its stocks but doesn't want excessive storage relative to many other retailers. This is a pleasant strategy so because limited choices or easy templates save people some time. Several of the brands are labeled every year with natural foods.

All of the following are typically considered capital goods except
A. The machinery in a factory
B. The software a business owns
C. Cooked hot dogs at a sporting event
D. A carpenters tools
E. A professional musicians instruments

Answers

Answer:

C. Cooked hot dogs at a sporting event

Explanation:

Capital goods are tangible assets that businesses use to produce goods and services for sale. Capital goods are not meant for sale but are used to make products that will be sold to generate revenue. Capital goods have a useful life exceeding one year and include buildings, equipment, motor vehicles, and tools.

From the list provided, Cooked hot dogs at a sporting event are not capital goods. All the other items are capital goods. They do not get consumed in the production process.

Why do you suppose the marketing of the tax shelters at KPMG grew so fast?

a.Transformational leadership
b. Moral manager
c. Social learning theory
d. Moral intensity

Answers

Answer: c. Social learning theory

Explanation:

KPMG in 2005 were almost indicted for their role in convincing wealthy clients to deceive the US government into believing that they had suffered losses which helped them evade taxes through tax shelters.

The marketing of these tax shelters at KPMG spread fast due to the Social learning theory where people engage in behaviour that they observed others doing.

Employees at KPMG were encouraged to be team players and so when they saw their fellow workers marketing these products to the wealthy, they too wanted to market it.

Stratton shipyards has 10 million dollars of sales and six million of operating cost including depreciation the company has 20 million of investor supplied operator Capital that has a cost of capital of 10% what is the firm's economic value-added to get from the company's overall tax rate of 40%

Answers

Answer:

Stratton Shipyards

The firm's economic value-added is:

$0.4 million

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sales revenue =  $10 million

Operating cost =    6 million

Pre-tax Income =  $4 million

Income tax (40%)   1.6 million

After tax income $2.4 million

EVA = $2.4 million - ($20 million * 10%)

= $0.4 million

b) Stratton Shipyards Economic Value-Added (EVA) = the Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT) – the product of the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) * capital invested.  The EVA shows the real value creation by the company above its cost of capital.

James Company has 1,000 shares of $10 par preferred stock, which were issued at par. It also has 25,000 shares of common stock outstanding, and its total stockholders' equity equals $500,000. The book value per common share is:

Answers

Answer:

The book value per common share is: $19.6

Explanation:

1,000 × 10 = 10,000

500,000 - 10,000 = 490,000

490,000 ÷ 25,000 = 19.6

Question #3
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is described as the amount by which the value of a country's exports exceeds the cost of its imports? -tariff
-tax excess
-quota
-trade surplus​

Answers

It is a trade surplus

Why have nonalcoholic drinks increased in popularity, and what difficulties do bar managers face when serving alcohol

Answers

Answer:

People consumes less of alcohol and more of non alcoholic drinks.

Explanation:

Now-a days people consumes less of alcoholic drinks as non alcoholic beverages or drinks are becoming non popular day by day. People have become more health conscience and wants to remain fit. Now wonder alcohol causes a lot harm to the human health. People now are aware of the side effects of consuming alcohol.

In the recent years the life style of the people have change a lot and they they have become health conscious than before. The consumption of other non alcoholic drinks have become familiar and famous including green tea, fruit juices, goji juice and many more.

The bar managers also face difficulty in serving alcohol to people as people refuse to drink them. They are more health conscience and is aware of the fatal incidents about drunk driving. They prefer other non beverages in the bar. As a result the sale of alcohol has decreased a lot. There are also various awareness programs running against consumption of alcohol.Thus people do not drink alcohol any more and so it is difficult for the bar managers to offer alcohol to their customers.

Fun Stuff Manufacturing produces frisbees using a three-step sequential process that includes molding, coloring and finishing. When the frisbees and associated costs are transferred from the molding process to the coloring process, which account is debited

Answers

Answer:

✓Debit to WIP Inventory-Finishing

✓credit to WIP Inventory-Coloring.

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed about Fun Stuff Manufacturing produces frisbees using a three-step sequential process that includes molding, coloring and finishing. When the frisbees and associated costs are transferred from the molding process to the coloring process, WIP Inventory-Finishing is to be debited, while WIP Inventory-Coloring is credited in the journal entry . WIP can be regarded as part of the overhead cost as well as raw materials, and labor cost at each stages during the process of production. When recording on the journal entry, journal entry can be regarded helps in recording any transaction as far as accounting system is concerned. Several recording are found in journal, and can fall in debit or credit side . At the journal entry, Debit side is at the left-hand side and credit side is at the right-hand side

Which of the following statements is normative? Group of answer choices Congress gives certain business corporations tax breaks. Tax breaks can lead to additional production. Tax breaks can change corporate behavior. Congress gives too many tax breaks to corporations.

Answers

Answer: Congress gives too many tax breaks to corporations.

Explanation:

Normative statements are said to be statement of opinion and not fact.

Option D is therefore a normative statement because it is the opinion of the speaker that congress gives too many tax breaks because from a neutral standpoint, it cannot be said with certainty the number of tax breaks that will be considered too much.

The other options are statements of fact.

The use of real property that is changed or prohibited by a subsequent zoning regulation is known as a:

Answers

Answer:

A nonconforming use.

Explanation:

The use of real property that is changed or prohibited by a subsequent zoning regulation is known as a nonconforming use.

This ultimately implies that, when a property is allowed to be used legally under the zoning regulations (ordinances) during the period it was established but no longer permitted for use, as a result of subsequent change made by a prior owner or in the zoning regulations (ordinances).

when corruption is evident in governments the result is that

Answers

Answer: Industries have more difficulty opening since they will have to resort to bribes from government people.

Explanation: When corruption is very marked in a country, many people know that the way to obtain benefits is through certain bribes. In the case of industries, in order for them to open they have to resort to bribes made by government personnel to have the opportunity for their construction to take place.

itemise the importance of marketing in an economy

Answers

Answer:

Marketing drives a consumer economy, promoting goods and services and targeting consumers most likely to become buyers. Higher sales for a business that employs successful marketing strategies translate into expansion, job creation, higher tax revenue for governments and, eventually, overall economic growth.

2008 crisis question.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

The Great Recession was an almost global recession that began around 2007 and peaked in 2009. The recession was triggered by various factors, in particular the bursting of a property price bubble in the USA and the associated financial crisis from 2007 and the banking crisis, which was later followed by sovereign debt crises such as the Greek sovereign debt crisis. In addition, there were hunger crises in poor countries.  At the start of the crisis there were several negative announcements about the mortgage system of the United States of America; the crisis stemmed from what became known as 'toxic lending', the greed of companies to make a profit and to give mortgages to people who could not afford to pay it back. This housing crisis, known as the Subprime mortgage crisis, spread worldwide.

(b) A company had an average inventory last year of $208,000 and its inventory turnover was 6. If sales volume and unit cost remain the same this year as last and inventory turnover is 8 this year, what will average inventory have to be during the current year

Answers

Answer: 156000

Explanation:

The average inventory during the current year would be calculated as follows:

Inventory Turnover Ratio = Cost of goods sold / average inventory

where,

Inventory turnover = 8

Cost of goods sold = $208,000 × 6 = $1,248,000

Average inventory = Unknown

Therefore, 8 = 1248000 / Average inventory

Average inventory = 1248000 / 8

Average inventory = 156,000

If the company allocates overhead based on direct labor cost, what are the total actual manufacturing overhead costs

Answers

Answer: $228,900

Explanation:

Manufacturing overheads =  Factory depreciation + Factory utilities + Indirect labor + Factory rent + Factory property taxes + Indirect materials

= 65,600 + 30,900 + 22,600 + 47,800 + 28,700 + 33,300

= $228,900

the resources used to create wealth are collectively referred to as

Answers

Factors of production im pretty sure

cool hall inc. manufacutirng overhead for the year was estimated to be $702,540. if the predetermined overhead rate is based on direct labor hours, then the estimated direct labor hours if the predetermined overhead rate is based on direct labor-hours, than the estimated direct labor hours of the beginning of the year used tin the predetermined overhead rate must have been

Answers

Answer:

31,504 direct labor hour

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Manufacturing overhead applied is

= Actual Manufacturing overhead + Over-applied overhead

= $697,450 + $40,680

=  $738,130

Now

Manufacturing overhead applied is

= Predetermined overhead rate × Actual direct labor hour

$738,130 = Predetermined overhead rate × 33,100 direct labor hour

Predetermined overhead rate is

= $738,130 ÷ 33,100 direct labor hour

= $22.30 direct labor hour

Now  

Estimated direct labor hour = Estimated Manufacturing overhead ÷ Predetermined overhead rate

= $702,540 ÷ $22.30 direct labor hour

= 31,504 direct labor hour

Why is it important for manufacturing companies to know the manufacturing cost of each of the products they make

Answers

Answer:

Manufacturing cost per unit is important to monitor. These, in many ways, represent the efficiency of the production process. If labor, material, or overhead costs appear too high then action must be taken. You must change and balance all of these costs to maximize shareholder value.

On July 1, 2016, Killearn Company acquired 110,000 of the outstanding shares of Shaun Company for $14 per share. This acquisition gave Killearn a 25 percent ownership of Shaun and allowed Killearn to significantly influence the investee's decisions. As of July 1, 2016, the investee had assets with a book value of $5 million and liabilities of $620,000. At the time, Shaun held equipment appraised at $308,000 above book value; it was considered to have a seven-year remaining life with no salvage value. Shaun also held a copyright with a five-year remaining life on its books that was undervalued by $1,208,000. Any remaining excess cost was attributable to goodwill. Depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method. Killearn applies the equity method for its investment in Shaun. Shaun's policy is to declare and pay a $1 per share cash dividend every April 1 and October 1. Shaun's income, earned evenly throughout each year, was $591,000 in 2016, $634,400 in 2017, and $682,400 in 2018. In addition, Killearn sold inventory costing $98,400 to Shaun for $164,000 during 2017. Shaun resold $117,000 of this inventory during 2017 and the remaining $47,000 during 2018. Determine the equity income to be recognized by Killearn during each of these years. Compute Killearn's investment in Shaun Company's balance as of December 31, 2018.

Answers

Answer:

A. 2017 $61,400

2018 $49,400

B. $1,650,800

Explanation:

A. Calculation to Determine the equity income to be recognized by Killearn during each of these years.

2017 EQUITY INCOME

Equity Income =(25%*$634,400)-($ 1 per share April 1 Cash dividend+$ 1 per share October 1 Cash dividend*$110,000)

Equity Income =$158,600-($2per share*110,000)

Equity Income =$158,600-$220,000

Equity Income =$61,400

2018 EQUITY INCOME

Equity Income =(25%*$682,400)-($ 1 per share April 1 cash dividend+$ 1 per share October 1 cash dividend*$110,000)

Equity Income =$170,600-($2per share*110,000)

Equity Income =$170,600-$220,000

Equity Income =$49,400

Therefore the equity income to be recognized by Killearn during 2017 is $61,400 and 2018 is $49,400 .

b. Computation for Killearn's investment in Shaun Company's balance as of December 31, 2018

Original Investment at Cost $1,540,000

( 110,000*14per share)

Add 2017 Profit shared (Net of Dividend) $61,400

Add 2018 Profit shares (Net of Dividend) $ 49,400

2018 Investment Value $1,650,800

($1,540,000+$61,400+$ 49,400)

Therefore Killearn's investment in Shaun Company's balance as of December 31, 2018 will be $1,650,800

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