what would you observe if sodium and potassium are placed in hot water.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Sodium reacts more quickly, generating enough heat to melt itself and to occasionally ignite the hydrogen gas, producing a yellow-orange flame characteristic of sodium. The potassium reacts violently, immediately bursting into a flame which has the characteristic violet color of potassium.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Differentiate between worldwide conservation and national conservation policy.​

Answers

Conservation is generally associated with the protection of natural resources, while preservation is associated with the protection of buildings, objects, and landscapes. Put simply conservation seeks the proper use of nature, while preservation seeks protection of nature from use.

What type of system is impacting weather in Houston?
A) High pressure
B) Low pressure
C) Warm pressure
D) Cold pressure

Answers

Answer:

a) high pressure

that is the answer i got, but wait for a few more answers before you write the answer

High pressure since the atmosphere is humid and in the south. The weather is somewhat tropical

how is a waves amplitude related to the amount of energy the wave carries?

Answers

Answer:

The energy transported by a wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude. So whatever change occurs in the amplitude, the square of that effect impacts the energy. This means that a doubling of the amplitude results in a quadrupling of the energy.

Explain how to use the ATOMIC NUMBER and ATOMIC MASS, of any element to calculate the amount of neutrons located in the nucleus of a atom

Answers

Explanation:

Atomic Number :

It only explain number of protons and electrons in nuclous

Atomic Mass :

Atomic mass tell how much neutrons are present in atom.

Answer:

[tex]\underline{ \boxed{atomic \: number = atomic \: mass - neutron \: number}} \\ \underline{ \boxed{atomic \: mass = proton \: number + neutron \: number}} \\ \underline{ \boxed{neutron \: number = atomic \: mass - proton \: number}}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex] \underline{ \boxed{1}} \\ ATOMIC \: NUMBER = (atomic \: mass \: number\: - neutron \: number \: )\\ (which \: is \: same \: as ) = \: \underline{ \boxed{proton \: number}}\\ \\ \underline{ \boxed{2}} \\ ATOMIC \: MASS = (proton \: number \: + neutron \:number) \\ (is \: same \: as ) = \: \underline{ \boxed{sum \: of \:atomic \: nuclear \: content}} \\ \\ \underline{ \boxed{3}} \\ neutrons = (atomic \: mass \: number - proton \: number) \\ [/tex]

how do you find out which molecule out of two is more polar

Answers

Answer:

Check the electronegativities of the atoms involved in each bond. The greatest difference in electronegativity will correspond to the most polar bond.

The electronegativity can be used to determine the polarity. However, the molecular shape is the best, and easiest way to determine whether a molecule is polar or non-polar.

Which of the following is a polar molecule?
A. A linear Carbon dioxide molecule (C02)
B. A carbon monoxide molecule (CO)
C. A calcium oxide molecule (CaO)
D. An oxygen molecule (02)

Answers

Answer:

B. A carbon monoxide molecule(CO)

Explanation:

CO is polar because oxygen is more electronegative than carbon, so it gives oxygen a partial negative charge and carbon and partial positive charge. This causes a net dipole moment. CO2 is linear with no net dipole moment because each C-O bond is equal and opposite to each other, so they equal 0, which makes them non polar.

The answer will be (B) hope this helps!

What is the percent composition of nitrogen in N 2 O

Answers

Answer:

63.6%

Explanation:

The given compound is:

     N₂O;

The problem here is to find the percent composition of nitrogen in the compound.

First find the molar mass of the compound:

 Molar mass of N₂O = 2(14) + 16  = 44g/mol

So;

 Percentage composition of Nitrogen  = [tex]\frac{2 x 14}{44}[/tex]  x 100  = 63.6%

Can you help plzzz thank you

Answers

Answer:

It would be Container 3

Explanation:

Each of the containers has the same amount of salt.  Salinity refers to salt level.  Since the question is asking for the container with the greatest salinity, you are looking for the container with the least water (because it will be the saltiest out of all of them).  Container 3 has the least water.

Hope this helps :)

3 has less water so its saltier

Ethanol is used for drinking purpose. why? ​

Answers

Answer:

Ethanol has a higher octane number than gasoline, providing premium blending properties, according to the U.S.

Explanation:

Department of Energy. Minimum octane number requirements prevent engine knocking and maintain drivability.

Ethanol is also the intoxicating ingredient of many alcoholic beverages such as beer, wine, and distilled spirits.

what demonstrated Kinetic Energy

Answers

Kinetic Energy Statement

Kinetic energy is energy that a body possess as a result of its motion. Kinetic energy as it is mathematically written is the "classic statement" of: Kinetic energy is equal to half the mass of an object times its velocity squared.

There are five types of kinetic energy: radiant, thermal, sound, electrical and mechanical. Let us look at some of the kinetic energy examples and learn more about the different types of kinetic energy.

Hope this helped!

❤️

How many hydrogen atoms are there in 2 molecules of C3H6?​

Answers

Answer:

there are 12 hydrogen atoms in 2 molecules of C3H6

Explanation:

Explain, in your own words, what volumic mass is

plss helpp

Answers

Answer:

I think that volumic mass is like weight of an object, or like the space it takes up??

Explanation:

Have A Wonderful Day !!

HELP PLEASE!!!

How are both stability and change seen in properties of elements? ​

Answers

Answer:

In both natural and built systems, stability and change are an important focus of study for both scientists and engineers. Stability refers to a system that is unchanging. ... A dynamic equilibrium exists when chemical reactions or physical movements occur at rates that balance out, creating no net change in a system.

Answer:

In both natural and built systems, stability and change are an important focus of study for both scientists and engineers. Stability refers to a system that is unchanging. ... A dynamic equilibrium exists when chemical reactions or physical movements occur at rates that balance out, creating no net change in a system.

Explanation:

"30 mph north" is an example of:
O velocity
speed
distance
O displacement

Answers

Answer:

distance velocity displacement, all three

Explanation:

How do you calculate the percent composition of an element in a compound

Answers

Answer:

Percent composition is calculated from a molecular formula by dividing the mass of a single element in one mole of a compound by the mass of one mole of the entire compound. This value is presented as a percentage.

Explanation:

help plzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

A: element B

B: element A

C: element B

D: element A

Explanation:

decrease in size leads increase in electronegativity because the smaller the size, the closer the shell is to the nucleus. Also, atomic radius decreases to the right and up on the periodic table. Atomic radius increases to the left and down a period. I hope this helps!

How many moles of sand (SiO2) are in 30 g of sand?

Answers

Answer:

0.50 mol SiO₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

30 g SiO₂ (sand)

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Molar Mass of Si - 28.09 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of SiO₂ - 28.09 + 2(16.00) = 60.09 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                                [tex]\displaystyle 30 \ g \ SiO_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ SiO_2}{60.09 \ g \ SiO_2})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                  [tex]\displaystyle 0.499251 \ mol \ SiO_2[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig figs and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

0.499251 mol SiO₂ ≈ 0.50 mol SiO₂

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 0.5 \ moles \ of \ SiO_2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from grams to moles, we must use the molar mass.

1. Molar Mass

Use the Periodic Table to find the masses of the individual elements (silicon and oxygen) in sand.

Silicon (Si): 28.085 g/mol Oxygen (O): 15.999 g/mol

Examine the formula for sand: SiO₂. There is a subscript of 2 after oxygen, so there must be 2 oxygen atoms. Multiply oxygen's mass by 2 and add silicon's mass to find the molar mass of sand.

SiO₂: 2(15.999 g/mol) + 28.085 g/mol= g/mol

2. Calculate Moles

Use the molar mass as ratio.

[tex]\frac{60.083 \ g \ SiO_2}{1 \ mol \ SiO_2}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of grams (30)

[tex]30 \ g \ SiO_2 * \frac{60.083 \ g \ SiO_2}{1 \ mol \ SiO_2}[/tex]

Flip the fraction so the grams of sand will cancel.

[tex]30 \ g \ SiO_2 *\frac{1 \ mol \ SiO_2}{60.083 \ g \ SiO_2}[/tex]

[tex]30 *\frac{1 \ mol \ SiO_2}{60.083 }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{30 \ mol \ SiO_2}{60.083 }[/tex]

[tex]0.499309289 \ mol \ SiO_2[/tex]

3. Round

The original measurement of grams has 1 signfiicant figure. We must round our answer to 1 sig fig.

For the answer we found, that is the tenth place. The 9 in the hundredth tells us to round the 4 to a 5.

[tex]\approx 0.5 \ mol \ SiO_2[/tex]

There are about 0.5 moles of SiO₂ in 30 grams.

pls answer i need it now!! I will give brainliest to the best answer!!

Answers

Answer:

sample 2

Explanation:

hope this helps

the answer is B i think

All changes saved
A gas is at 275 K, and its temperature is raised to 400 K. The volume is measured at 5.82 L after the gas is heated. What is
the volume of the gas before it is heated?
8.25 L
12.0L
2.00 L
4.00 L

Answers

Answer:

4.00L

Explanation:

Using Charle's law, which have the following equation:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

V1 = initial volume (litres)

T1 = initial temperature (Kelvin)

V2 = final volume (litres)

T2 = final temperature (Kelvin)

According to the information provided, T1 = 275K, T2 = 400K, V1 = ?, V2 = 5.82L

Hence, using the formula;

V1/275 = 5.82/400

400 × V1 = 275 × 5.82

400V1 = 1600.5

V1 = 1600.5 ÷ 400

V1 = 4.001

Therefore, volume of the gas before it is heated is 4.00L

Carbon dioxide is used by plants for ___?​

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

that's the way plants feed themselves

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

I hope i helped

The Atomic mass if hydrogen us 1.008 amu. The reason that this value is not a whole number is that
A. The Mass of hydrogen is the sum of the masses of the protons and electrons in the atom
B. Hydrogen has more than one isotope
C. Hydrogen only exists as a diatomic molecule
D. The Mass of a proton is not exactly equal to 1 amu​

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure its c

Explanation:

The atomic mass of hydrogen, which is 1.008 amu, is not a whole number because hydrogen has more than one isotope.

The atomic mass of an element is got from the sum of the proton and neutron in its atom.

However, the atoms of some element exists in more than one isotope. Isotopes are atoms of the same element with same atomic number but different atomic masses.

The different atomic masses arise from the difference in the number of neutrons of each isotope. Hydrogen has more than one isotope.

The atomic mass of an element with more than one isotope is the weighted average of the mass numbers of the different isotopes of that element, hence, the resulting value cannot be a whole number.

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3. A chemical reaction produces 3.81g potassium chloride (KCI). How many formula units of potassium chloride are there?* Find molar mass of KCI* Answer:__3.08 E 22 formula units of KCI​

Answers

Answer:

3.81 [tex]\frac{1}{74.55}[/tex] X [tex]\frac{6.02*10^{23} }{1}[/tex] = 3.08 X 10^22

Explanation:

74.55 is the mass

Which feature is one of the defining features of a hurricane?
O funnel cloud
O high pressure
O low pressure
O rapid snowfall

Answers

Low pressure is one of the defining features of a hurricane. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

Hurricanes are intense tropical storms with spiralling winds, copious amounts of rain, and storm surges. These storms can pose a variety of issues when they hit land because they often occur over warm ocean waters close to the equator. Hurricanes leave a path of destruction in their wake, wrecking everything in their path from homes and infrastructure to creating severe flooding and landslides. The unpredictable nature of hurricanes is among their most worrisome features. Although modern technology and meteorological techniques have given us improved storm tracking and prediction systems, it is still challenging to correctly anticipate a hurricane's exact route and intensity.

To know more about hurricane, here:

https://brainly.com/question/33034641

#SPJ6

How the lead (II) carbonate can be separated and collected from the product mixture with ammonium nitrate?

Answers

Answer:

fgedhwkmgfvhcdnxj

Explanation:

gtryijdohuygfvbhgfy

An ____,or an element located in group 7A, will form a salt when reacted with a metal atom.

A. Alkali metal
B. Halogen
C. Noble gas
D. Transition metal

Answers

Answer:

B. Halogen

Explanation:

Halogens are the family of chemical elements found in the group VIIA of the periodic table which means they possess seven (7) outer electrons. Some examples of halogens are Fluorine (F), Iodine (I), Bromine (Br), and Chlorine (Cl).

A halogen, or an element located in group 7A, will form a salt when reacted with a metal atom.

For example, when Chlorine reacts with Sodium it would form a salt known as Sodium Chloride.

Na + Cl ----> NaCl

Which section of the ocean floor is near the coastline of all continents?

Answers

Answer shallow ocean

Explanation:

i think

First to help me with these 4 gets brainless HURRYTTT UPPPPP

Answers

Answer: It's A

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What is the concentration of H+ ions at a pH = 2?
mol/L
What is the concentration of OH– ions at a pH = 2?
mol/L
What is the ratio of H+ ions to OH– ions at a pH = 2?
: 1

Answers

Answer:

0.01M = [H⁺]; 1x10⁻¹²M = [OH⁻]; Ratio is: 1x10¹⁰

Explanation:

pH is defined as -log [H⁺]

For a pH of 2 we can solve [H⁺] as follows:

pH = -log [H⁺]

2 = -log [H⁺]

10^-2 = [H⁺]

0.01M = [H⁺]

Using Keq of water:

Keq = 1x10⁻¹⁴ = [H⁺] [OH⁻]

1x10⁻¹⁴ / 0.01M = [OH⁻]

1x10⁻¹²M = [OH⁻]

The ratio is:

[H⁺] / [OH⁻] = 0.01 / 1x10⁻¹² =

1x10¹⁰

Answer:

1. 0.01 mol/L

2. 0.000000000001 mol/L

3. 10000000000:1

Explanation:

Laura has three beakers. Each contains 200 cm3 of a colourless liquid. Suggest how Laura could nd out which beakers contain pure water, and which contain solutions.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A pure liquid has a sharp boiling point. Now we know that the boiling point of water is 100°C.

If Laura begins to heat each liquid with a thermometer inserted into each liquid, the liquid that boils at exactly 100°C is pure water while the rest are solutions.

why do minerals only form in certain areas?

Answers

Answer:

Often, chemical changes in the water might result in the release of different minerals such as salt or calcium carbonate. Pressure and heat in the process of creating metamorphic rock can also result in the formation or transformation of minerals.  Minerals in igneous rocks often form where magma has cooled over time.

Explanation:

Minerals only form in certain areas due to presence of specific environment.

Minerals only form in certain areas because of the presence of suitable environmental condition for it. Every mineral needs specific environment for its formation. Without that specific temperature, pressure and some other factors, the mineral can't formed.

Every mineral needs specific environment for its formation which is different from one another so we can conclude that mineral formation needs particular environmental conditions.

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