Answer:
zygote
Explanation:
I got this online
Answer:
ᘔYᘜOTᗴ:=> In human fertilization, a released ovum (a haploid secondary oocyte with replicate chromosome copies) and a haploid sperm cell (male gamete)—combine to form a single 2n diploid cell called the zygote.
ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ
[tex] \infty \infty [/tex]
(2pts) Post-lab Questions (1pts) 1. Do you expect the solubility of Borax to increase or decrease as temperature increases? Select the option that best explains why. Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger. Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get smaller. Solubility will decrease, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get smaller. Solubility will decrease, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger. Choose... (1pts) 2. Why was it necessary to make sure that some solid was present in the main solution before taking the samples to measure Ksp? Select the option that best explains why. To make sure no more sodium borate would dissolve in solution. To ensure the dissolution process was at equilibrium. To make sure the solution was saturated with sodium and borate ions. All of the above
Answer:
1. Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger.
2. To ensure the dissolution process was at equilibrium.
Explanation:
Given that;
ΔG°= -RTlnK
and
ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°
So;
-RTlnK = ΔH° - TΔS°
lnK = ΔH°/-RT - TΔS°/-RT
lnK = -(ΔH°/RT) + ΔS°/R
K = e^-(ΔH°/RT) + ΔS°/R
Hence, Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger.
2.
Since solubility is an equilibrium process, it means that some undissolved solute must be present in order to determine the solubility product correctly.
Solubility is the ability of the solute to dissolve in the solution. As temperature increases, the solubility increases, and the presence of solid ensure dissolution.
What is Gibbs energy?The Gibbs free energy is the change in the energy of a system from the energy present in the reactant towards the product formation.
It is given as,
[tex]\rm \Delta G^{\circ}= \rm -RTlnK \\\\\rm \Delta G ^{\circ} = \Delta H ^{\circ} - T\Delta S ^{\circ}[/tex]
Equating both equations we get:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm -RTlnK &= \rm \Delta H ^{\circ} - T\Delta S ^{\circ}\\\\\rm lnK &=\rm -(\dfrac{\Delta H ^{\circ}}{RT}) + \dfrac{\Delta S ^{\circ}}{R}\\\\\rm K &=\rm e^{-(\frac{\Delta H ^{\circ}}{RT}) + \frac{\Delta S ^{\circ}}{R}}\end{aligned}[/tex]
Thus, the solubility of the substance increases with an increase in temperature.
The solubility product is estimated correctly by the equilibrium process that ensures the presence of the undissolved solute particles.
Therefore, 1. option A. solubility increases and 2. option B. to ensure the equilibrium process are the correct options.
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Calculate how many grams of sodium acetate you expected to make from your starting amount of sodium bicarbonate (0.5g). This is your theoretical yield.
Equation: NaHCO3 + HC2H3O2 = NaC2H3O2 + H2O + CO2
Which overall chemical equation is obtained by combining these intermediate equations?
Ali says the climate of a town is rainy because it is raining outside today. Is she correct? In one or two sentences, explain why Ali is or is not correct about the climate of the town.
Answer:
Ali is incorrect.
Explanation:
Ali is wrong because the climate is a study of the weather pattern over a long period of time. You cannot look outside one day and determine the climate because the climate is long-term.
She could say the weather is rainy, because that is short term, but not the climate.
PLEASE HELPP!
a 55g block of metal has a specific heat of 0.45 J/g°C. What will be the temperature change of this metal if 450 J of heat energy are added?
Answer:
18.18 C
Explanation:
m=55
C=0.45
Q=450zj
ch.temp=?
Q=mct
450 = (55)(.45)T
450 = 24.75
/24.75 = /24.75 (cancels out)
18.18 is the answer
Which of these actions is an example of erosion caused by gravity?
A.
Constant freezing and thawing water forming a hole in an asphalt road
B.
Pieces of rock breaking off and falling from a mountain top
C.
Chemicals in the air dissolve minerals in a marble statue
D.
Plant roots widening cracks in a large granite rock
Answer:
The answer is a
Explanation:because yes
Answer: The answer is B.
Explanation: The rocks falling off is caused by gravity. Other options don't include effects of gravity; Therefore, B is correct.
3. When looking at a potential energy graph, how do you know if a reaction is
exothermic or endothermic?
Answer:
The correct answer is -
if the potential energy of reactants is less than the potential energy then it is an endothermic reaction and if the potential energy of reactants is more than the products it is an exothermic reaction.
Explanation:
The potential energy graph represents the energy change in a reaction as it progresses. In the initial part of the reaction, the energy shows are the energy of reactants that takes part in the reaction, and in the later phase, the energy has represented the energy of products of the reaction.
To find the reaction if it is endothermic or exothermic one can see if the potential energy is increased or decrease with the progress of the reaction. if the reaction is increasing in energy with the progress then it is endothermic and exothermic in less energy.
Using table 3, predict the molecular geometry of the following molecules:
a. The central atom bonded to four substituent atoms and having no lone pair.
b. The central atom bonded to three substituent atoms and having one lone pair.
c. The central atom bonded to two substituent atoms ảnd having
one lone pair.
d. The central atom bonded to two substituent atoms and having no lone pair.
Answer:
see explanations
Explanation:
a. The central atom bonded to four substituent atoms and having no lone pair.
This is an AX₄ geometry => tetrahedron
b. The central atom bonded to three substituent atoms and having one lone pair.
This is an AX₃E geometry => pyramidal
c. The central atom bonded to two substituent atoms ảnd having
one lone pair.
This is an AX₂E geometry => bent angular
d. The central atom bonded to two substituent atoms and having no lone pair.
This is an AX₂ geometry => linear
_______________________________
Based upon the VSEPR Theory there are 6 parent geometry configurations and associated derived geometries.
Parent geometries => Derivatives => Examples
linear => AX₂ (BeCl₂) trigonal planer => AX₃ (BH₃) => AX₂E (Bent) (:SnCl₂)tetrahedral => AX₄ (CH₄) => pyrimidal AX₃E (NH₃) => Bent AX₂E₂ (H₂O)trigonal bipyrimidal => AX₅ (PCl₅) => seesaw AX₄E (:SF₄) => T-shaped AX₃E₂ (ClF₃ (T-shaped) => linear AX₂E₃ (XeF₂)octahedral => AX₆ (SF₆) => sqr pyramid AX₅E (IF₅) => sqr planar AX₄E₂ (XeF₄) pentagonal bipyrimidal => AX₇ (ClF₇)For graphic images of each geometry do an internet search for 'molecular geometry'.
What is the maximum number of electrons that can be identified with each of following sets of quantum numbers? If there are none, enter 0.
Answer:
So, only one electron is there with n = 0, l = 0 and its quantum set is n = 0, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = -1/2. Hope, this is helping. The maximum number of electrons that can fit inside a 'n' shell is 2n^2. So it would be 1.
Explanation:
Quantum numbers are defined as the set of four numbers with the help of which we can get complete information about the electrons in an atom. Here the term 'n' represents the principal quantum number.
What is principal quantum number?The quantum number which represents the main energy level or shell in which electrons are present. It also determines the average distance of orbital or electron from the nucleus. It can have the whole number values like 1,2,3,4, ....
1. When n = 2, the maximum number of electrons present is 8. That is one 's' sub level and three 'p' sub levels. The spin of four electrons will be +1/2 and other four will be -1/2.
2. When l = 3, the possible orientations = 2l + 1 = 2(3) + 1 = 7. So the maximum number of electrons is 14.
3. The value of ml = -1 indicates only one orbital. So the maximum electrons is 2.
4. Here ml = -1, 0, 1 which shows three orbitals. So in ml = -1, there are only two electrons.
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Consider the following scenario
A drought hits the habitat of a semi-aquatic bird population. All ponds dry up, and fish populations decline. There are two groups of birds in the population that differ in leg length and diet. Long-legged birds eat fish, while short-legged birds eat insects. The drought has little effect on insect populations
What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?
Oleg length
Odrought
Ofish population
Oinsect population
Answer: b
Explanation: jk
In the context of a balanced chemical equation, a____is a number to the lower right of an element or ion within formula and it applies to____. A____is a number to the left of a formula and it applies to_____. Only_____should be added or changed when balancing chemical equations.
Answer:
Explanation:
The preceding chapter introduced the use of element symbols to represent individual atoms. When atoms gain or lose electrons to yield ions, or combine with other atoms to form molecules, their symbols are modified or combined to generate chemical formulas that appropriately represent these species. Extending this symbolism to represent both the identities and the relative quantities of substances undergoing a chemical (or physical) change involves writing and balancing a chemical equation. Consider as an example the reaction between one methane molecule (CH4) and two diatomic oxygen molecules (O2) to produce one carbon dioxide molecule (CO2) and two water molecules (H2O). The chemical equation representing this process is provided in the upper half of Figure 1, with space-filling molecular models shown in the lower half of the figure.
Which of the following statements is true????
Sedimentary rock is usually found in areas which have, or once had, water.
According to the theory of continental drift, the continents are formed from small islands which drifted together.
Seasons happen because the Earth is farther away from the sun during the winter than during the summer.
Metamorphic rock is formed from small rock fragments cemented by water.
Answer:
I believe it is C?
Sorry fi it doesn't help!
What is Minimum Threshold Frequency?
Explanation:
Threshold frequency: Threshold frequency is the minimum frequency of the incident radiation below which photoelectric emission is not possible irrespective of the intensity of the incident radiation. ... Emitted electrons are called photoelectrons.
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Good morning!
Plz help me well mark brainliest if you are correct!
Answer:
c: heat and erosine
Explanation:
What transition energy corresponds to an absorption line at 502 nm?
A. 4.56 x 10-19
B. 1.76 10-19
C. 2.53 x 10-19
D. 3.96 10-19 J
Answer:
D 3.96 10-19J
Explanation:
I took the test
Which option correctly matches the chemical formula of a compound with its
name?
A. N20, nitrogen dioxide
B. NO2, nitrogen dioxide
C. N20, dinitrogen dioxide
D. NO2, dinitrogen oxide
Answer:
B. NO₂, nitrogen dioxide
Explanation:
Nitrogen dioxide is one of the oxides of nitrogen. It reacts highly and is very harmful for the health of humans. It is regarded as one of the pollutants of the air pollution. The chemical formula of Nitrogen dioxide is NO₂. This gas is produced during the manufacturing of the fertilizers in the industries. Burning of the fossil fuels also contribute in the emission of nitrogen dioxide. Two atoms of oxygen when reacts with one atom of Nitrogen, Nitrogen dioxide is formed.
POINTSSS AND BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER CORRECTLY!!! Write about the law of conservation of energy and where light energy goes. thank you :)
Answer:
The law of conservation of energy states that the total energy is constant in any process. Energy may change in form or be transferred from one system to another, but the total remains the same.
Could you please help me with the two most recent questions of mine on my page? I will give u brainliest and 20 points! :))) X
One gallon of gasoline (C8H18) weights about 6.3 pounds. Burning gasoline with excess of oxygen forms water and carbon dioxide. When 3.1 gallons of gasoline burn, how many pounds of CO2 emit into the air?
FW: C = 12; H = 1; O = 16.
Answer:
60 pounds of CO₂ are emited into the air
Explanation:
The combustion of gasoline occurs as follows:
C₈H₁₈(l) + 25/2O₂(g) ⇄ 8CO₂(g) + 9H₂O
Where 1 mole of gasoline produce 8 moles of CO₂
To solve this question we must find the moles of gasoline in 3.1 gallons. 8 times these moles are the moles of CO₂ produced. With the moles of CO₂ we can find its pounds as follows:
Pounds gasoline:
3.1 gallons * (6.3 pounds / gallon) = 19.53 pounds
Grams gasoline:
19.53 pounds * (453.592g / pound) = 8859g
Moles gasoline -Molar mass C8H18: 114.23g/mol-
8859g * (1mol / 114.23g) = 77.55 moles gasoline
Moles CO₂:
77.55 moles gasoline * (8 mol CO₂ / mol Gasoline) = 620.4 moles CO₂
Mass CO₂ - Molar mass: 44.01g/mol-
620.4 moles CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) = 27304g CO₂
Pounds CO₂:
27304g CO₂ * (1lb / 453.592g) =
60 pounds of CO₂ are emited into the airIodine shines like metals but is not metal what is its basis
Answer:
Iodine is a non-metal, but it is lustrous (lustrous is the property of metal) in nature.
How many atoms are in 20.4 g of beryllium
The vapor pressure of ethanol, CH3CH2OH, at 35.0 °C is 13.67 kPa. If 2.03 g of ethanol is enclosed in a 2.50 L container, how much liquid will be present?
Answer:
Hi how are you doing today Jasmine
What are 2 comparisons between organisms and music?
Help me fast I put 98 points pls help me no links I am serious.
3rd repost
the sum of two number is 50,and their difference is 30.find the sum
Answer:
40 and 10
Explanation:
40 plus 10 is 50 40 minus 10 is 30
Answer:
40 and 10
Explanation:
How is the molar mass of an element determined?
O A. The atomic mass unit times Avogadro's number is the molar
mass.
B. The number of moles in grams is the molar mass of the element.
C. The atomic mass in g/mol is the molar mass of the element.
D. The atomic number in g/mol is the molar mass of the element.
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does potassium-38 have?
Answer:
19 protons, 20 neutrons and 18 electrons.
Explanation:
S- 2500m
112
VODO
4. Two waves are traveling in the same medium with a speed of 340 m/s. What is the difference in
frequency of the waves if the one has a wavelength of 5.0 m and the other has a wavelength of
0.2 m?
Answer:
1632 Hz
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the frequency of each wave. This can be obtained as follow:
1st wave:
Velocity (v) = 340 m/s.
Wavelength 1 (λ₁) = 5 m
Frequency 1 (f₁) =?
v = λ₁f₁
340 = 5 × f₁
Divide both side by 5
f₁ = 340 / 5
f₁ = 68 Hz
2nd wave:
Velocity (v) = 340 m/s.
Wavelength 2 (λ₂) = 0.2 m
Frequency 2 (f₂) =?
v = λ₂f₂
340 = 0.2 × f₂
Divide both side by 0.2
f₂ = 340 / 0.2
f₂ = 1700 Hz
Finally, we shall determine the difference in the frequency of both waves.
This can be obtained as follow:
Frequency 1 (f₁) = 68 Hz
Frequency 2 (f₂) = 1700 Hz
Difference =?
Difference = f₂ – f₁
Difference = 1700 – 68
Difference = 1632 Hz
The nucleus inside a eukaryotic cell has ________ that contains cell's DNA.
A. bacteria
B. chromosomes
C. electron
O D. hair
There is a bottle of KCl solution: the volume is 35 mL; its molarity is 3.0 M.
After diluting it into final volume 200 mL, what is the molarity (in M) now?
Answer:
0.525 M
Explanation:
As the problem deals with a dilution process, we can use the following formula:
C₁V₁=C₂V₂Where subscript 1 stands for initial concentration and volume, while 2 stands for the final conditions. Meaning that in this case:
C₁ = 3.0 MV₁ = 35 mLC₂ = ?V₂ = 200 mLWe input the data given by the problem:
3.0 M * 35 mL = C₂ * 200 mLAnd solve for C₂:
C₂ = 0.525 MHow are cells organized?
A: Organs
B: Organelles
C: Tissues
Answer:
tissues,organs, organelles
how can a scientist make a solution using salt and water?
Answer:
by boiling water and add the salt
Explanation:
because salt dissolves better if mixed with hot water which makes the process faster and effective