what is the ionic equation for dilute hydrochloric acid and magnesium

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mg(s) + 2H⁺(aq) ⟶ Mg²⁺(aq) + H₂(g)  

Explanation:

A net ionic equation shows all the ionic substances as ions and shows the correct state of each substance.

Answer 2

Magnesium react with hydrochloric acid according to the equation :

Mg(s)+2HCL(aq)----->MgCL2(aq) +H2(g)

This demonstration can be used to illustrate the characteristics reactions of metals with acid , a single replacement reaction ,or to demonstrate the generation of hydrogen gas.


Related Questions

Calculate the molarity 14.1 moles of FeCl3 dissolved in 2350 ml of solution

Answers

Molarity = moles of solute/volume (in liters) of solution.

We have 14.1 moles of FeCl3, which is the solute, and the volume of our solution is 2.350 liters. So, the molarity of the solution would be (14.1 moles FeCl3)/(2.350 L solution) = 6 moles/L FeCl3 or 6 M FeCl3.

Hyperthermus butylicus is an aquatic prokaryote found near the coast of Portugal. It is found sand along the gas vents that release steam and carbon dioxide. In what domain would scientists classify this prokaryote?
A Eukarya
B Bacteria
C Archaea
D Fungi

Answers

they would classify it as c.


An Archaea

have a great day!

A sample of unknown gas has a temperature of 378k. When the temperature is increased to 546k,the volume also increases to 1047 ml. What was the original volume ?

Answers

Given :

A sample of unknown gas has a temperature of 378 K.

[tex]T_i = 378 \ K , \ T_f = 546 \ K[/tex]

When the temperature is increased to 546 K, the volume also increases to 1047 ml.

[tex]V_f - V_i = 1047 \ ml[/tex]

Solution :

We know, temperature is directly proportional to volume.

[tex]\dfrac{T_i}{T_f}=\dfrac{V_i}{V_f}\\\\\dfrac{T_i}{T_f} = \dfrac{V_i}{1047 + V_i}\\\\\dfrac{V_i}{1047+V_i}=\dfrac{378}{546}\\\\546V_i = 378V_i + 378\times 1047\\\\168V_i = 3,95,766\\\\V_i = 2,355.75\ ml[/tex]

Therefore, the original volume is 2.355.75 ml.

How many moles of HCl are present in 1.30 L of a 0.50 M solution
0.50 moles
3.00 moles
O 0.65 moles
0 1.50 moles

Answers

Answer:

0.65moles of HCl was produced

Is heat a from of kinetic or potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

its made up of both but I would probably say kinetic

Explanation:

Yes because thermal energy comes from a substance whose molecules and atoms are vibrating faster due to a rise in temperature



The substances below are listed by increasing specific heat capacity value. Starting at 30.0 °C, they each absorb 100 kJ of thermal energy. Which one do you expect to increase in temperature the most? (3 points)




a


Silver, 0.239 J/(g °C)


b


Aluminum, 0.921 J/(g °C)


c


Lithium, 3.56 J/(g °C)


d


Water, 4.184 J/(g °C)

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

2. What percentage of the offspring
will have the red flowers?

Answers

Answer:

1/4 of the offspeing will have the red flowers

Which of the following are things that may change during an experiment?

Answers

Answer:

The things that are changing in an experiment are called variables. A variable is any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in differing amounts or types.

The behavior of an organism is influenced A. only by the organism's life experiences. B. only by the organism's evolutionary history. C. by both the organism's evolutionary history and its life experiences. D. by neither the organism's evolutionary history nor its life experiences.

Answers

C because it would be influenced by both

You are given three liquids. You know that one of them is a suspension, one is a solution with nonelectrolytes, and the other is a solution with electrolytes. Describe the process by which you would differentiate between the three.

Answers

Answer:

decant/ filter then decompose the electrolytes by electrolysis

Explanation:

Differentiation of suspension solution is done by filtering and differentiation of electrolyte and non-electrolyte solution is done by electrolysis process.

What is electrolysis process?

Electrolysis process is used to decompose the any electrolyte present in any solution into their constitute ions towards the cathodes and anodes under the electric flow of current.

Process which is required to differentiate suspension solution is filtering, because in this solution suspended insoluble particles are present which get filtered. Now to differentiate between non electrolyte and electrolyte solution we will use the electrolysis process, as non electrolyte solution do not show any behavior in this.

Hence, we use filtering and electrolysis process for the differentiation.

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What type of pressure can you expect to find in the air when you have a sunny day with no clouds?

Answers

Answer:

sunny i guess but if u don't feel sunny the warm

Answer:

A high pressure system is a whirling mass of cool, dry air that generally brings fair weather and light winds. When viewed from above, winds spiral out of a high-pressure center in a clockwise rotation in the Northern Hemisphere. These bring sunny skies. A high pressure system is represented as a big, blue H.

Explanation:

the answer

the answer has to be 3 to 5 sentences for me to get full credit. ❤❤​

Answers

The periodic table is an important but rather dry scientific tool. It lists all the chemical elements, ordered by their atomic numbers. Elements with similar behavior are grouped in the same column (called a group), with metals generally on the left and non-metals (gases) on the right. Rows are called “periods” - hence, periodic table.


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Convert 16.8 L of nitrogen monoxide gas at STP to grams .
1.What is the coefficient of the scientific notation answer ?
2.What is the exponent of the scientific notation answer ? 3.How many significant figures are there in the answer?
4.What is the right most significant figure in the answer ?

Convert 12.5 grams of fluorine gas at STP to L.
1.What is the coefficient of the scientific notation answer? 2.What is the exponent of the scientific notation answer? 3.How many significant figures are there in the answer ?
4.What is the right most significant figure in the answer?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L

x moles occupies 16.8 L

x = 1 mole *  16.8 L/22.4 L

x = 0.75 moles

number of moles = mass/molar mass

mass =  number of moles  * molar mass

mass =  0.75 moles * 30.01 g/mol = 22.5075 g = 2.25 * 10^1 g

the coefficient of the scientific notation answer = 2.25

the exponent of the scientific notation answer = 1

significant figures are there in the answer = 6

the right most significant figure in the answer = 3

2.

number of moles = 12.5g/38g/mol = 0.3289 moles

1 mole occupies 22.4 L

0.3289 moles occupies 0.3289 moles * 22.4 L/1 mole

= 7.36736 L = 7.36736 * 10^0 L= 7.37 * 10^0 L

the coefficient of the scientific notation answer =7.37

the exponent of the scientific notation answer = 0

significant figures are there in the answer = 6

the right most significant figure in the answer= 3

does the mercury not have fixed shape and volume at 20 degree

Answers

Answer:

Mercury doesn't have a fixed shape

Complete the missing information in the reactions. Then, label the reaction one of the following:
Alpha Decay
Electron Capture
Beta Decay
Positron Emission
.
14
N +
0
Type:
238
92
234
90
Th +
Type:
15
0
15
N +
7
Type:
8
0
32
15
Type:
105
Ag +
47
105
Pd
46
Type:
40
Type:
20
I
244
94 Pu -
Type: :

Answers

50 i’m not sure though sorry

Which flows through the other?

Answers

Is there a picture, or.

Calculate the concentration of hydrochloric acid if 50.0 mL of hydrochloric acid is neutralized by 25.0 mL of 2.0 M sodium hydroxide. The neutralization reaction is shown below HCl + NaOH > H2O + NaCl

Answers

Answer:

1.0M HCl is the concentration of the acid

Explanation:

Based on the reaction, 1 mole of NaOH reacts per mole of HCl. That means the moles added of NaOH in the neutralization = Moles of HCl in the solution. With the moles and the volume in Liters we can find the molar concentration of HCl

Moles NaOH = Moles HCl:

25.0mL = 0.025L * (2.0moles / L) = 0.050moles HCl

Molarity:

0.050moles HCl / 0.0500L =

1.0M HCl is the concentration of the acid

How many atoms of hydrogen are there in one molecule of water. if the chemical formula is H202 ?

a. 0

b. 1

c. 2

d. 3

Answers

The answer is , there are 2 atoms of hydrogen in one molecule of water

Which of the following is true of all stars? A) they produce energy and radiation B) they have about the same temperature c) they are generally the same size and color D) they produce energy for the same length of time​

Answers

Answer:

A)

Explanation:

All stars produce some type of energy and radiation. But stars vary in temperature, size, color, and the length of energy they produce.

How many atoms are there in 8.80 moles magnesium chloride? (write your answer in scientific notation).

Answers

Answer:

There are 5.30*10²⁴ atoms in 8.80 moles magnesium chloride.

Explanation:

Avogadro's Number is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 mole of magnesium chloride contains 6.023*10²³ atoms, 8.80 moles of magnesium chloride contain how many moles of atoms?

[tex]amount of atoms=\frac{8.80 moles* 6.023*10^{23} atoms }{1 mole}[/tex]

amount of atoms= 5.30*10²⁴

There are 5.30*10²⁴ atoms in 8.80 moles magnesium chloride.

What type of organism is the common house cat?
F
parasite
G
saprophyte
H
autotroph
J
heterotroph

Answers

Answer:

F

parasite

Explanation:

Pick one answer do not put any links please

Answers

The answer is D! This adaptation helps the eel fend off potential threats! Hope this helps, have a great day!

When performing a neutralization reaction, how should students test the solution to be sure which is the acid and which is the base?

Answers

Explanation:

La reacción entre un ácido y una base se llama neutralización. Cuando en la reacción participan un ácido fuerte y una base fuerte se obtiene una sal y agua. Si una de las especies es de naturaleza débil y la neutralización se produce en disolución acuosa también se obtiene su respectiva especie conjugada y agua.

Identify one factor represented in the diagram that is used to classify the ten types of clouds

Answers

Low clouds
Stratus clouds are uniform grayish clouds that often cover the sky. Usually no precipitation falls from stratus clouds, but they may drizzle. When a thick fog “lifts,” the resulting clouds are low stratus. Nimbostratus clouds form a dark gray, “wet” looking cloudy layer associated with continuously falling rain or snow. They often produce light to moderate precipitation.

Middle clouds
Clouds with the prefix “alto” are middle-level clouds that have bases at 6,500 to 23,000 feet up. Altocumulus clouds are made of water droplets and appear as gray, puffy masses, sometimes rolled out in parallel waves or bands. These clouds on a warm, humid summer morning often mean thunderstorms by late afternoon. Altostratus clouds, gray or blue-gray, are made up of ice crystals and water droplets. They usually cover the sky. In thinner areas of them, the sun may be dimly visible as a round disk. Altostratus clouds often form ahead of storms that produce continuous precipitation.

High clouds
Cirrus clouds are thin, wispy clouds blown by high winds into long streamers. They are considered “high clouds,” forming at more than 20,000 feet. They usually move across the sky from west to east and generally mean fair to pleasant weather. Cirrostratus, thin, sheetlike clouds that often cover the sky, are so thin the sun and moon can be seen through them. Cirrocumulus clouds appear as small, rounded white puffs. Small ripples in the cirrocumulus sometimes resemble the scales of a fish, creating what is sometimes called a “mackerel sky.”

Vertical clouds
Cumulus clouds are puffy and can look like floating cotton. The base of each is often flat and may be only 330 feet above ground. The top has rounded towers. When the top resembles a cauliflower head, it is called “cumulus congestus.” These grow upward and if they continue to grow vertically can develop into a giant cumulonimbus, a thunderstorm cloud, with dark bases no more than 1,000 feet above ground and extending to more than 39,000 feet. Tremendous energy is released by condensation of water vapor in a cumulonimbus. Lightning, thunder and violent tornadoes are associated with them.

___ SeCl6 + ___ O2 --> ___ SeO2 + ___ Cl2

What is the balanced equation for these reactions?

I give Brainliest! Please no links

Answers

Answer:

SeCl₆ + O₂ → SeO₂ + 3Cl₂

Explanation:

Unbalanced:

SeCl₆ + O₂ → SeO₂ + Cl₂

Count the atoms.

On the left side, we have 1 Se atom, 6 Cl atoms, and 2 O atoms.

On the right side, we have 1 Se atom, 2 O atoms, and 2 Cl atoms.

So everything is balanced except for Cl. To balance, we put a 3 coefficient in front of Cl₂.

SeCl₆ + O₂ → SeO₂ + 3Cl₂

c:

The importance of improving soil usage FULL SENTENCES 50 POINTS HELP PLEASE

Answers

Improving soil usage is important because healthy soil helps turn dead matter and minerals into plant nutrients , Improving soil usage helps as a protection against droughts
brainliest plz

Which question is a scientist who studies the genetic engineering of crops most likely attempting to answer?

A. How can a more stable supply of crops be created?
В. How can natural selection create better crops?
С. How can crops be grown without a need for light?
D. How can the genetic variation of crops be increased?

Answers

Answer:

i think that it is A

Explanation:

the other ones did not make as much sense

A scientist who studies the genetic engineering of crops most likely attempting how more stable supply of crops be created. so, option A is correct.

What is genetic engineering ?

Genetic engineering, often known as genetic alteration, is a technique that modifies an organism's DNA using technology developed in labs. This could entail altering a single base pair (A-T or C-G), erasing a section of DNA, or incorporating a new DNA sequence.

In order to fix genetic flaws and hence prevent or treat hereditary illnesses, gene therapy aims to change specific genes.

The goal of genetic engineering is to alter the genes to increase the organism's capabilities beyond what is typical.

The term "genetic engineering" originally applied to a number of methods for modifying or altering living things through their heredity and reproductive processes.

Thus, option A is correct.

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What theoretical yield of NaCl would result from reacting 3.00 moles of Na2CO3 with excess HCl (aqueous)?

Answers

Answer:

350.7 g of NaCl

Explanation:

For this reactions our reactants are:

HCl and Na₂CO₃.

Then, the reaction is:

2HCl + Na₂CO₃ →  2NaCl  +  H₂CO₃

2 moles of hydrochloric acid react to 1 mol of sodium carbonate in order to produce 2 moles of salt and 1 mol of carbonic acid.

Ratio is 1:2. 1 mol of sodium carbonate can produce 2 moles of NaCl

Then, 3 moles of carbonate may produce (3 . 2) /1 = 6

We convert the moles to mass to determine the theoretical yield

6 mol . 58.45g /mol = 350.7 g

The theoretical yield of NaCl produced is 350.7 g.

What is NaCl?

NaCl is a salt, and it is an ionic compound.

The reaction is

[tex]\rm 2HCl + Na_2CO_3 \rightarrow 2NaCl + H_2CO_3[/tex]

2 mol of HCl reacts with 1 mol of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex] and produces 2 mol of NaCl and 1 mol of [tex]H_2CO_3[/tex].

The ratio will be [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex] : NaCl

                                1 : 2

Then, for 3 mol of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{3 \times 2}{1} = 6[/tex]

Now, convert the moles to mass

[tex]6\; mol \times 58.45g /mol = 350.7 g[/tex]

Thus, the theoretical yield produced is 350.7 g.

Learn more about NaCl

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How can water affect the rock cycle?

Water can cause rocks to break into sediments through mechanical weathering.
Water can cause rocks to be buried deep underground.
Water can cause rocks to melt.
Water can causer rocks to break into sediments through chemical weathering.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

b because it's a physical change

How does Gibbs free energy predict spontaneity?
O A. If AG > 0, the reactigais spontaneous.
B. If AG = 0, the reaction is spontaneous.
C. If AG < 0, the reaction is spontaneous.
O D. If AG = TAS, the reaction is spontaneous.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

plz mark brainliest

Gibbs free energy predict spontaneity if G < 0, the reaction is spontaneous and the correct statement is option C.

What is Gibbs Free Energy?

Gibbs free energy is a quantity that is used to measure the maximum amount of work done in a thermodynamic system when the temperature and pressure are kept constant.

Gibbs free energy is denoted by the symbol ‘G’. Its value is usually expressed in Joules or Kilojoules.

Gibbs free energy can be defined as the maximum amount of work that can be extracted from a closed system.

Gibbs free energy to determine the spontaneity of a process.

Therefore, Gibbs free energy predict spontaneity if G < 0, the reaction is spontaneous and the correct statement is option C.

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