What features of eukaryotes provide additional opportunities for the regulation of gene expression compared to bacteria? Select all that apply. Select all that apply. interaction with external environment transcription and translation are coupled processes separated processes of transcription and translation presence of chromatin opportunity for posttranscriptional and pre-translational regulation activation of all genes in genome

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

separated processes of transcription and translation presence of chromatin opportunity for posttranscriptional and pre-translational regulation

Explanation:

Since there is no nucleus surrounding the genetic material in prokaryote cells, the transcription and translation processes occur simultaneously. Transcription stops when a protein is not necessary. So the control of protein synthesis is regulated by transcription and not translation. Once the transcription is on, all the following steps must follow it.

Transcription is the process that controls the genic expression in bacteria.

Eukaryotes do possess a nuclear membrane that separates the genetic material from the rest of the cell. The transcription process occurs inside the nucleus membrane, while the translation process occurs outside. In the cytoplasm occur the translation process and protein synthesis. Genic regulation can happen in any of these processes in different regions of the cells.

In eukaryotes, the regulation of the genic expression control might happen at different levels:

Epigenetic level: When DNA molecules open and nucleosomes separate to join the transcriptional factorsTranscription level: When the messenger RNA is being transcriptedPost-transcription level: When mRNA goes to the cytoplasm Translation level: During the protein elongationPost-translation level: Once the protein synthesis is over.  


Related Questions

If HH crossed with Hh. What would be the probability of hh?

Answers

Answer:

The probability would be 0%

What type of plate boundary iS shown in the diagram?
O A. Subduction boundary
O B. Convergent boundary
• C. Divergent boundary
O D. Transform boundary

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is C. Divergent boundary

Answer:

C

Explanation:

WHAT
IS
Photo Synthesis​

Answers

Answer:

The process by which green plants and other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.

Explanation: Hope this helps!

There are more than 300,000 species of plants that have been identified thus far in the world today; many new species are being discovered each year. In addition to providing most of the oxygen for land animals, plants do many other things for us. you will research the Internet and use reliable and credible scientific websites to investigate a specific plant species and choose a way (other than providing oxygen) that plants are useful to humans. [NOTE: Hot topic plants like Marijuana and Opium are off limits and cannot be discussed.]
Writing a full paragraph (a 150-words minimum) for your initial blog post discussing a specific species of plant and the benefit you chose. Be sure to describe what type of plant it is. Where is it found? How does it impact humans or other species? What role does it play in the ecosystem, etc.?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

We can mention the advantages of the plants of the Fabaceae family, also known as legumes, such as beans, soybeans, peanuts and peas. First, we must mention how these plants have high nutritional values ​​providing high levels of iron and nitrogen that are essential elements for human health. However, a benefit that these planats produce and that is important on a worldwide scale is the fixation of nitrogen in the soil. All living beings need nitrogen in their bodies, since nitrogen is a primary element in the composition of nucleic acids and proteins. Animals are able to ingest nitrogen from the vegetable diet, but vegetables cannot absorb nitrogen from the atmosphere or nitrogen from the soil, because they are not in molecular forms that plants can absorb. To reverse this, farmers put chemical fertilizers on the plantations, but these fertilizers pollute the environment intensely. It is in this scenario that the plants of the Fabaceae family are important. This is because these plants are able to associate with bacteria that can capture atmospheric nitrogen and place it in the soil, in the molecular form that all plants can absorb. This allows plants to have the necessary nutrients for their growth, reduces environmental pollution, decreases spending on agricultural production, promotes correct levels of nitrogen for human consumption and allows agricultural products to be healthier.

what would never be part of an mRNA strand?

Answers

Answer:

Uracil

Explanation:

Thymine would never be part of an mRNA strand.thus, option A is correct.

What is mRNA?

Messenger RNA (mRNA), molecule in cells that carries codes from the DNA in the nucleus to the sites of protein synthesis in the cytoplasm (the ribosomes).

It was also known that there are only four nucleotides in mRNA: adenine (A), uracil (U), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). Same three nucleotide base is also present in the DNA except thymine. Thymine is replaced with uracil in case of RNA. thus option A is correct.

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_____% of species present during the Permian survived into the Triassic.

Answers

Answer: 30

Explanation:

Which is not a physical change in the digestive system?

A. Chewing food

B. Moving food down the esophagus to the stomach

C. Breaking down food with gastric acid in the stomach

D. Moving waste out of the body

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

it is chemical, not physical

How do invasive species usually affect the availability of natural resources in an ecosystem?

PLEASE HELP ME​

Answers

Answer: Invasive species can harm both the natural resources in an ecosystem as well as threaten human use of these resources. ... Invasive species are capable of causing extinctions of native plants and animals, reducing biodiversity, competing with native organisms for limited resources, and altering habitats.

Explanation:

Assume that you discover a new human gene that you believe is located on the Y chromosome although not in the region (pseudoautosomal) of the Y that is homologous with part of the X chromosome. How would you map this gene with respect to the other genes on the Y chromosome

Answers

Answer:

by performing a bioinformatic analysis in order to discover Y chromosome-linked mutations associated with defective phenotypes. In this case, it is expected to discover two or more loss of function mutations located in the coding region of the target gene on the Y chromosome in different males, and then associate such mutations with altered phenotypes caused by the inactivation (loss of function) of this gene

Explanation:

The genes located on the Y chromosome exhibit a uniparental mode of inheritance (i.e., these genes are only transmitted from father to their sons). This situation makes difficult to map the target gene since recombination does not occur for genes that are only located on the Y chromosome, hampering the development of a linkage map containing this gene. In this case, it is possible to directly associate genetic mutations located at the same genomic region (locus) on the Y chromosome with a particular altered phenotype in males carrying these mutations, which can be in principle associated with the inactivation of the target gene (loss of function mutations) in these individuals.

HURRY
Which combination of sex chromosomes results in a male human being? *
1 point
XX
YY
XY
either XX or YY

Answers

Answer: it's XY

Explanation:

Proteins are:
a. Resistible to structural changes.
b. Polymers of amino acids bound by peptide bonds.
c. Have different structures but same function.
d. All hydrophilic​

Answers

Hello there!

Proteins are created by the bonding of amino acids. The bonds are called peptide bonds.

So the answer must be b.

I hope this helps!! :)

B. The polymers of amino acids are bounded by peptide bounds or polypeptides

Napollion Crossing The Alps​

Answers

Answer:

Napoleon Crossing the Alps (also known as Napoleon at the Saint-Bernard Pass or Bonaparte Crossing the Alps; listed as Le Premier Consul franchissant les Alpes au col du Grand Saint-Bernard) is a series of five oil on canvas equestrian portraits of Napoleon Bonaparte painted by the French artist Jacques-Louis David ...

Explanation:

please give me brainlist and follow

Woodpeckers and squirrels fight for nesting rights in the same holes and spaces in trees, while the lions and cheetahs of the African savanna fight for the same antelope and gazelle prey. Which of the following statements about these relationships is accurate?

A. These are examples of competition because the organisms are fighting for resources.

B. These are examples of predation because the organisms are trying to take each other’s food and homes.

C. These are examples of predation because lions and cheetahs eat woodpeckers and squirrels.

D.These are examples of competition because no organisms are helped or harmed.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

both of the cases the organisms are fighting for a resource

A. These are examples of competition because the organisms are fighting for resources.

How Competition and predation are two different types of relationships ?

Competition and predation are two different types of relationships that can exist between different organisms in an ecosystem. Competition occurs when two or more organisms are fighting for the same resources, such as food, water, or shelter.

This can occur within or between different species. In the example given in the question, woodpeckers and squirrels compete for nesting rights in the same holes and spaces in trees, while lions and cheetahs compete for the same antelope and gazelle prey.

On the other hand, predation occurs when one organism (the predator) hunts, kills, and consumes another organism (the prey). This type of relationship is often seen between carnivores and herbivores, or between animals and insects. In the example given in the question, lions and cheetahs are predators that hunt and consume antelope and gazelle prey.

It is important to note that in both competition and predation, one organism may benefit while the other is harmed.

For example, in predation, the predator benefits by getting food while the prey is harmed by losing its life. In competition, one organism may gain access to the resources while the other loses out, which can affect their ability to survive and reproduce.

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Describe your plan for how light intensity might affect the rate of photosynthesis? Help please I would really appreciate it

Answers

The closer the light is to the plant the rate of photosynthesis will be greater compared to when the light is further away from the plant the rate of photosynthesis will be lower.

elect all statements that accurately describe the structures or functions of mitochondria. Mitochondria are the sites of aerobic metabolism. Mitochondria have a permeable inner membrane and an impermeable outer membrane. Mitochondria regulate apoptosis. Mitochondrial DNA is packaged with histones. The configuration of mitochondria does not change. Mitochondria are included in the endomembrane system.

Answers

Answer:

The correct statements are -

Mitochondria are the sites of aerobic metabolism

Mitochondria regulate apoptosis.

Explanation:

Mitochondria is one of the eukaryotic cell organelles that are double membrane and plays important role in the different function of the cell. The main and major function of the mitochondria is aerobic metabolism that includes aerobic respiration where glucose converts into carbon dioxide and water with releases a high amount of energy in the form of ATP.

These also plays important role in programmed cell death or apoptosis it activates apoptosis by releasing protein by the inner and outer membrane. The inner membrane of mitochondria is impermeable and allows through transporters and outer membrane non-specifically permeable to low molecular substances. Mitochondrial DNA lacks histone protein and  TFAM, an HMG-like protein involved in the process.

Which type of macromolecules helps a cell brake down food?

Answers

Answer:

amylase, sucrase, lactase, or maltase.

Explanation:

this is because of proteins are always broken down by the the enzymes pepsin and peptidase, and by hydrochloric acid.

What are there scientific name.

Please Answer​

Answers

Answer:

manubruim = trapezoid

I hope it helps you

2. Natural selection is an example of a mechanism of evolution. Does this mechanism produce a change
in individuals or populations? Explain.

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:natural selection does produce a change in individuals as well as populations. Explanation: Natural selection is a process through which mother nature screens for the organisms that are best adapted to survive in a habitat.

Which is not true about protein denaturation ?
a. can be induced by eat and extreme pH
b. Disturbs protein folding,
C. The primary structure of the protein rentains intaca hotarected by denaturation,
d. The protein remains functional after denaturation,​

Answers

D it is not functional
When a protein is denatured it becomes inactive. Therefore D will be our answer

Which of the following are functions of the reproductive organs in animals?

I. Produce sperm
II. Support the body
III. Protect the internal organs
IV. Make the eggs

I and II
II and IV
I and IV
II and III

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

I and IV are the functions of the reproductive organs in animals.

What are Reproductive organs?

The female reproductive system serves a number of purposes. It aids in sexual reproduction in addition to enabling sexual activity.

The fertilized egg is then transferred to your uterus, where the lining has expanded due to the regular hormones produced during your menstrual cycle (also called your reproductive cycle).

The fertilized egg can implant into the thicker uterine lining once it's within your uterus and continue to grow there. Your menstrual period causes the uterine lining to shed if implantation doesn't occur. The female reproductive system also creates sex hormones that keep your menstrual cycle regular.

Therefore, I and IV are the functions of the reproductive organs in animals.

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give three example of fungi

Answers

Answer:

Yeasts

mold

mushrooms

Explanation:

what are some similarities for prophase and telophase

Answers

Answer:

Both prophase and telophase have a complete set of chromosomes and organelles.

Use the drop-down menus to choose the correct answer to complete each statement
An object that revolves around a planet is a
Jupiter is considered a
A large body in space that revolves around a star and does not give off light is a

Answers

Answer:
Moon, planet, planet
Explanation:
Moons revolve around planets, Jupiter is considered a planet because it revolves around the sun, and a planet is a body that revolves a star.

Answer:

Moon, planet and planet

Explanation:

Please give me the correct responses.Only answer if you're very good at science/biology.Please don't put links to websites or else I'll report you.

Scientists believe Polar Bears have evolved from a group of Brown Bears that became an isolated population during a time when the Earth's climate began cooling down.What are some adaptations that make Polar Bears different from Brown Bears and what do you think caused the adaptations to occur?​

Answers

Answer:

One adaptation is white fur. There was probably one white cub born to a brown bear mother, and the fur helped camouflage it for safety and later, hunting. This bear would have been more successful in hunting in the arctic, so it was more likely to reproduce and pass on the white fur genes. A second adaptation is the long claws of brown bears that are used for digging through vegetation would have shortened to be safer on ice. Polar bear paws also have little sticky bumps on their paws for gripping ice.

A third adaptation is that polar bears don't hibernate in winter. In winter, there is a lot more food available to them, so they need to stay awake. A fourth adaptation is their hair is also now water repellent, because most of their food comes from the sea. A fifth adaptation is in their digestive system. Polar bears don’t digest carbohydrates as well as brown bears, because their diet has much more fat than anything else. Polar bears hunt seals and can convert the blubber into fat for their bodies to live off of when food is scarce.

Why can hurricanes be difficult to predict

Answers

It’s is difficult bc the lack of data, difficult to predict the status of a storm.

What season is it in Buenos Aires when it is winter in Boston, Massachusetts? Winter Summer Spring Autumn

Answers

Answer:

Spring is ur answer

Explanation:

Answer:

summer :)

Explanation:

Do you think a flowchart is the best way to explain how the nervous system works to someone who’s unfamiliar with the concept? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

No, it’s not the best way. The flowchart shows the process step by step, but the intricacies would only be clear to a person who knows the major parts of the nervous system and how they interact with each other.

Edmentum and Plato sample answer

the illustration below shows a cellular process which of the following is shown in this illustration a gene expression b DNA replication c DNA translation d transcription

Answers

Answer:

dna replication

Explanation:

Answer B

1. Explain where most of your food originally came from and how your cells obtain and use that food.

Answers

Answer:

the food that we eat are used up by the cells to perform different activities such as metabolism.

Once we digest foods in our stomach, this substance is then moved to the small intestine where red blood cells pick up these protein molecules and bring it to other cells. Our cells then absorb these nutrients and use the mitochondria to make use of it and convert into energy (ATP).

Which of the following scientists are accredited with discovering DNA?
Group of answer choices

Einstein

Watson and Crick

Gregor Mendel

all of these

Answers

Answer:

Watson and Crick

Explanation:

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