What are some factors that can cause observed evolutionary change?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There are four such forces: mutation, gene flow, genetic drift, and natural selection.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

natural selection, random genetic drift, mutation, population mating structure, and culture.

Explanation:

I hope this helps! ^^

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Related Questions

If the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere increases, do we expect to record an increase or decrease in the pH of the ocean? Why?

Answers

Answer:

As the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide above water increases, the acidity of the water will increase causing the pH to decrease.

Why would the atomic number be better to identify an element than the atomic mass?

Answers

Answer:

because the atomic number tells you how many protons and neutrons there are

Explanation:

explain how the cells, tissue, and organs within the circulatory system work together to enable it to perform its function of pumping materials around the body and removing waste products such as carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

the body has levels of organization that build on each other.Cells make up tissues,tissues make up organs,and organs make up organs system.

What are the answers for questions 4 and 5?

Answers

Answer:

4. D (enzymes 1 and 3 works equally well in an acidic and alkaline environment respectively)

5. C. 2; 7; 9.5

Explanation:

The image attached to this question shows a graphical representation of the pH ranges for three enzymes. According to the image;

- Enzyme 1 reached its peak reaction rate at pH 2 (acidic)

- Enzyme 2 reached its peak reaction rate at pH 7 (neutral)

- Enzyme 3 reached its peak reaction rate at pH 9.5 (basic)

This result means that enzymes 1, 2 and 3 will work well and effectively at an acidic, neutral and alkaline environment respectively. Likewise, the optimal pH level for enzymes 1, 2 and 3 are 2; 7; and 9.5 respectively.

What are Hox genes?
A. genes that can produce large changes in adult animals during the embryological development
B. genes that are most often used to calculate a molecular clock
C. genes that have never gone through the process of crossing over
D. duplicate genes that are always responsible for speciation​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

I haven't heard of them

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Hox genes encode and correct positions of body structures making sure they form in the correct places in the body.

Despite his fear of germs, Howard Hughes neglected his own hygiene despite having those around him follow strict cleanliness practices. Hughes had these odd behaviors because __________.
A.
he believed he was unable to escape any infection
B.
he developed obsessive-compulsive disorder at an old age
C.
he thought he would be contaminated from the outside
D.
his paralysis at a young age prevented him from being self-sufficient

Answers

Answer: it’s c he thought he would be contaminated from the outside

Explanation:

I took the test

Howard Hughes neglected his own hygiene despite having those around him follow strict cleanliness practices. Hughes had these odd behaviors because he thought he would be contaminated from the outside.

What is importance of cleanliness?

Cleanliness gives rise to a good character by keeping body, mind, and soul clean and peaceful. The cleanliness only which helps to improve our personality by keeping clean externally and internally.

Thus, option "C" is correct.

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The diploid cells of a radish plant contain 18 chromosomes. How many chromosomes are in a radish plant's haploid cells?

Answers

Answer:

9

Explanation:

The diploid chromosome number for a radish is 18 and the diploid chromosome number for cabbage is also 18. The haploid number for these species is nine. Therefore, the gametes of the radish and cabbage contain nine chromosomes.

2. What can you infer from the fact that ants make up
20 percent of the mass of all land animals combined?
a. Ants are very heavy
b. Ants live for a long time
c. Ants thrive in locations all over the world
d. Ants breed faster than any other organism on earth

Answers

D, because they are not heavy, so if they form 20 percent of the mass of all land animals combined it means that there are many ants in the world due to the fast breed

Ant breed faster than any other organism on earth, 20% of earth mass have land animals. Many ants are on the earth. Thus, option D is correct.  

What are the major features of ants ?

Ants belongs to Formicide family  which is related to so called eusocial insects like bees and termites. It is appeared in the Cretaceous period that is more than 90 million years ago.

The diversity of ants is every where except Antarctica.

The body has three parts such as  a head, a meso-some and metasoma or gaster.

Ants are mostly omnivorous but can be scavengers , predators or herbivores based on ecological context.

The reproduction in which young, queens  fly during mating time, fertilize with male, this flight is called as nuptial flight.

Then queen lay eggs, then larvae emerge to become pupae, then adults such as workers, soldiers, males or other queens are produced.

Thus, option D is correct.  

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how does the cell work

Answers

Cells get crude materials — counting water, oxygen, minerals and other supplements — from the nourishments you eat. They let in crude materials through the cell film: the lean, versatile structure that shapes the border of each cell.

Which of the following options best depicts the process of protein synthesis?

1. protein → RNA → DNA
2. DNA → amino acid → RNA → protein
3. DNA → RNA → protein
4. RNA → DNA → RNA → protein

Answers

During translation, the genetic code in mRNA is read and used to make a protein. These two processes are summed up by the central dogma of molecular biology: DNA → RNA → Protein.

hey guys im not begging for help here but ive been stuck for 10 minutes and my time is running out!

Answers

Answer is B. You can tell that from the table.

Water, ice, wind, sand, and chemicals are constantly crumbling mountains, flattening hills, widening valleys, and deepening canyons. __________________ never stops

Answers

Answer:

erosion

Explanation:

Can someone help me with this chromosome assignment?

Answers

this is the answer for only first page.

homologous, diploid,gametes,haploid

the same thing as what the other person said.

di=2

hap=1

remember that for diploid and haploid

Which feature of chytrids makes them different from the other types of fungi? the material that strengthens their cell walls the special digestive material they release their use of budding to reproduce their ability to live in dry environments

Answers

Answer:

the material that strengthens their cell walls

Explanation:

Chytrids originate from the kingdom fungi and a division known as Chytridiomycota. They contain a feature of unique characteristics by the presence of the chitin and the cellulose cell wall. The chitin made up the component of their cell wall in fungi but in Chytrids, the cellulose helps to strengthens their cell walls.

Answer:

A. the material that strengthens their cell walls

Project: Earths layers

Answers

Answer:

here hope helps

Explanation:

what do the arguments for and against the use of stem cells in medical research share?​

Answers

Answer:   Stem cell research can potentially help treat a range of medical problems. It could lead humanity closer to better treatment and possibly cure a number of diseases:

Parkinson’s Disease

Alzheimer’s Disease

Heart Diseases, Stroke and Diabetes (Type 1)

Birth Defects

Spinal Cord Injuries

Replace or Repair Damaged Organs

Reduced Risk of Transplantation (You could possibly get a copy of your own heart in a heart-transplantation in the future

Stem cells may play a major role in cancer

Better treatment of these diseases could also give significant social benefits for individuals and economic gains for society

Cons

"We should not mess with human life."

"Humans should not be trying to play God"

Some argue that stem cell research in the far future can lead to knowledge on how to clone humans. It is hard to say whether this is true, but we have seen devastating consequences of other research-programs, even with good intentions, such as nuclear research.

Stem cells are cells, which have the ability to transform into many different types of cells. The stems cells have the potential to specialize in any type.

The stem cells are extensively used for research, curing diseases, and especially in developing prosthetics. The stems cells provide new cells for the growth and development of the replaced and damaged cells.

The arguments for and against the use of stem cells are:

Arguments for the use of stem cells in medical research are:

1. The stem cells enhance the growth and development of healthy skin tissue.

2. The cells can be used to enhance the production of collagen.

3. The study of stem cells helps in understanding the causes of disease.

Arguments against the use of stem cells in medical research are:

1. The use of stem cells for research harms human life and dignity.

2. People believe that killing blastocysts or stem cells is equal to taking a human life.

3. However, the transplant of stem cells can be rejected by the patient's body, therefore, can cost the life of the patient.

Therefore, the use of stem cells for research can be fruitful or disadvantageous.

To know more about stem cells, refer to the following link:

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HELP NEED THIS BY TODAY!
What did Mendel study that lead him to his discovery

Answers

Answer:

A monk, Mendel discovered the basic principles of heredity through experiments in his monastery's garden. His experiments showed that the inheritance of certain traits in pea plants follows particular patterns, subsequently becoming the foundation of modern genetics and leading to the study of heredity.

Explanation:

Answer:

Mendel studied the genetics of pea plants.

Explanation:

Mendel looked at the pea plants in his monastery garden to determine genetics. He found that some plants had white flowers, while some did not, and he used that discovery to determine the genetics of the plants.

Choose which statement best describes an element.

A. Anything that takes up space

B. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical means.

C. Water

D. Atom has a nucleus with neutrons and protons in it.​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Elements are pure substances that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical means .

Can someone please help me please

Answers

Answer:

I think so answer is D

Explanation:

I hope it helps you

Pl Mark brainlist answer

Need help on this *URGENT*

Answers

answer : divergent - the arrows show that the plates are moving apart.

Put "Sympatric Speciation" in a sentence

Answers

Answer:

A 2008 study suggests that sympatric speciation has occurred in Tennessee cave salamanders.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

What conditions allowed so many different kinds of mammals to
evolve during the Cenozoic Era?

A. Grasses evolved providing food to larger grazing animals, no dinosaurs which made way for mammals
B. Overpopulation of ocean algae allowed for more fish to thrive following more species of fish to exist
C. No dinosaurs so mammals were forced to evolve or die
D. More macrobiotic organisms caused the evolution process to happen at a quicker rate

Answers

Answer:

A. Grasses evolved providing food to larger grazing animals, no dinosaurs which made way for mammals

why are there 2 hydrogen atoms and only one oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen is an electronegative

Explanation:

Not only is it because in the chemical equation for water there is 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom, but they also share their electrons to fill their outermost levels and that are attracted together.

Hope this helps!!

Kerstin is getting ready to graduate high school. She wants to become a cardiac perfusionist. Which best describes the path she should take to her career?

Answers

Answer:

four-year degree , master’s degree , certification exam from ABCP

Explanation:

Answer:

She should do a four-year degree , master’s degree , certification exam from ABCP

Explanation:

HELP ME PLS
Only a few natural elements have a greater density than gold. They are: ??


15 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST FOR CORRECT ANSWERS!!!

Answers

Plutonium

Neptunium

osmium

let me know if it's correct or not, these were the only ones I could think of.

Few natural elements have a greater density than gold are plutonium, neptunium, and osmium.

What is an element?

An element is define as a type of substance that is impossible to  break into smaller pieces by the help of chemical process. There are several rules that should be followed at the time of assinging name of the elements. The first rule is name of the element is not a proper noun. The second rule is the symbols of the element that must be of one or more than one symbol.

Density is define as the mass per unit volume it means that 1 kg mass present in 1 meter cube is called density, density is also states that the how compact an material.

Mathematically

Density = mass/volume

S.I unit of density is kg/m^3

Density is higher in solid as compare to liquid and density of liquid is higher than gas so density is in order of SOLID>LIQUID>GAS. So we know that solid is compact in nature as compare to liquid and gas.

Therefore, Few natural elements have a greater density than gold are plutonium, neptunium, and osmium.

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Hello My name Is Chloe, Do you think you can help me with My Question
I need Facts on sharks.
I'm doing a report for school.
Thanks:)

Answers

Answers:

Here are some fact about sharks that i found cool

#1

Possibly one of the most evolved sharks today are hammerhead sharks. They have an advanced sensory system and a body shape that has adapted to hunt specific prey

#2

Sharks may be one of the most important species on Earth. They have been maintaining our oceans for over 400 millions years.

#3

Sharks have evolved and changed much over millions of years. However many sharks today still share some of the features as sharks from millions of years ago.

#4

Sharks have been in our oceans for over 400 million years. Some of the earliest sharks were discovered dating back to the Devonian age.

#5

Sharks have survived five massive planet extinction events. These extinction events killed most life on earth and the last one around 65 million yeas ago killed the dinosaurs.

#6

There are over 500 species of shark.

#7

It is believed that each whale shark's pattern is unique, like a human's fingerprint.

#8

Sharks do not have bones. Instead, they have cartilage, that's what makes up human noses and ears

#9

According to the Smit.hsonian, there are over 500 known shark species, though many are endangered or declining due to various factors like overfishing.

#10

Your odds of getting attacked and killed by a shark are 1 in 3,748,067. In a lifetime, you are more likely to die from fireworks or lightning. Whereas over 100 million sharks are killed every year by humans.

#11

Whale sharks are the world’s biggest fish.

#12

Sharks mature slowly and reach reproductive age anywhere from 12 to 15 years.

#13

Hammerhead sharks' eyes are on the sides of their heads, so they have nearly a 360-degree sight line. Their panoramic view of the undersea world is inhibited by two blind spots, one in front of the snout and the other directly behind the head.

#14

Sharks predate the dinosaurs by 200 million years.

#15

Great whites can detect one drop of blood in 25 gal (100 L) of water and can sense even tiny amounts of blood in the water up to 3 mi (5 km) away.

(sorry if this took a lot of time but i had search somethings)

Have a nice day!

Answer:

Sharks do not have bones. ... Most sharks have good eyesight. ... Sharks have special electroreceptor organs. ... Shark skin feels similar to sandpaper. ... Sharks can go into a trance. ... Sharks have been around a very long time. ... Scientists age sharks by counting the rings on their vertebrae. ... Blue sharks are really blue.Sharks, in some form or another, have been around for 450 million years. ... There are over 500 species of shark. ... Sharks do not have bones. ... The whale shark is the largest fish in the ocean. ... Another shark species is the hammerhead shark, known for its distinct appearance.

Explanation:

A football is kicked by a player. The ball travels 50 m, to the west when it is caught by another player and that player travels 50 m, south. Create a vector diagram that shows both displacement vectors and the resultant displacement vector of the football.Use the scale of 1 cm of the graph paper = 10 m of motion.

Answers

Answer:

The football will hit the ground 2.11 seconds later.

Explanation:y = y0 + v0yt + ½ayt

2

0 = v0sin  t + ½ayt

2

0 = t(v0sin + ½ayt)

t = 0 or v0sin + ½ayt = 0

½ayt = – v0sin

=

−20sin

=

−2(18.0)sin(35.0°)

−9.8

2. What are the two main forms of energy? Describe them.

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy and Potential energy

Explanation:

Thank you

K and p energyyyyyy

All of the following are types of somatoform disorders except __________.
A.
conversion disorder
B.
obsessive-compulsive disorder
C.
somatization disorder
D.
hypochondrias

Answers

Answer:

B.

obsessive-compulsive disorder

Explanation:

The types of somatoform disorders does not include the obsessive-compulsive disorder.

What is somatoform disorders?

Somatic symptom disorder (SSD should be called as the somatization disorder or somatoform disorder. It is the form of mental illness that leads into one or more symptoms such as pain.

Therefore, it include the conversion disorder, somatization disorder, hypochondrias

Hence, the option b is correct.

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Si fuimos creados para la felicidad ¿Por qué la mayoría de las personas viven sus vidas de manera infeliz? Escribe por las menos 3 razones

Answers

Answer: esto se deve a la monotonia por ejemplo el trabajo hacer eso todos los dias es estresante

tambien puede ser devido a problemas personales por ejemplo un divorcio la muerte de algun familiar.

o pueden ser las condiciones de vida que se poseen

Explanation:

Other Questions
PLEASE HELP ASAP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER! HELP!! HELP!!The diagram shows the structure of an animal cell.The image of an animal cell is shown with some organelles labeled numerically from 1 to 6. The outer double layer boundary of the cell is labeled 1. A stacked disc like structure is labeled 2. A broad rod shaped structure with an irregular shape inside it is labeled 3. The entire plain section that forms the background of the cell and is within the outer boundary is labeled 4. A small circular shape within the large circular shape is labeled 5. The large central circular shape is labeled 6.Which number label represents the cell membrane? 1 2 4 6(this is middle school science) think back to a birthday party or a family event that was special to you.Explain why this event was so important. Be sure to support your answer with exaples,reasons and explanations. What is another animal that might have a larger than natural population because of human impact? Explain your reasoning. How do teens react or deal with Gangs issues in todays society?pls help you can have 15 points but don't cheat to get the points The Opera based on an Ancient Greek drama was for what purpose?A.) CeremonialB.) Recreational Which answer choice correctly identifies the missing information in the problem? Joey and Kirk are in the 6th grade. Kirk is 5 feet 4 inches tall. Joey is 4 feet 8 inches tall. How much taller is Kirk than Joey? Choose all items that are true about the two example of HTML shown on the right.Example 1 will display differently than example 2 in a web browser.They are styled differently, but will look the same in a web browser.Example 2 is easier to analyze and repair.The styling in example 2 is required by modern web browsers. Match the following.1. presence suggested by the light in Leonardo da Vinci's paintings La Gioconda 2. painting that displays chiaroscuro tempera 3. important element in chiaroscuro painting divine 4. da Vinci's favorite composition The Last Supper 5. his knowledge of optics is at work to create Christ 6. religious painting commissioned by Duke Sforza atmospheric perspective 7. combined with pitch, gesso and mastic, not a good mix for paint shadows 8. where all lines go in the painting Mona Lisa 9. idea introduced by da Vinci's paintings Virgin of the Rocks 10. another name for the Mona Lisa a great open space 11. the most famous painting in the world triangle Im confused about this problem plzzz helpp i dont know it and im lost?!... x^2+17x+4=0 find the discriminant. '' - Can we always be aware of Our happiness? Help me please!!!!!! According to Reynolds, whats the flaw in thinking of college graduates as birds ready to spread their wings and take flight? John 20:29 says," blessed are those who believe without seeing". in your own understanding what does it mean? EXPLAIN BRIEFLY.*in English Please. THANK YOU. How do I write a phrase in words as an algebraic expression for 8/d? Consider a sample with data values of 27, 24, 21, 16, 30, 33, 28, and 24. Compute the 20th, 25th, 65th, and 75th percentiles. 20th percentile 20 Correct: Your answer is correct. 25th percentile 21 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. 65th percentile 27.5 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. 75th percentile 28 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. what 2/5(10x + 3/4) - 2x? Describe the origins of Christianity and Islam.