What are cathode rays

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a beam of electrons emitted from the cathode of a high-vacuum tube.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Cathode rays (also known as electron beam or e-beam) are electron waves that can be used in vacuum tubes.


Related Questions

What type of reaction does this model represent?
1. single replacement
2. double replacement
3. Decomposition
4. double displacement

Answers

Answer:

1. single replacement

Explanation:

Single replacement can be represented by AB+C ⇄B+AC, which matches the picture

Double replacement and double displacement are the same kind of reaction and can be represented by AB+CD ⇄BD+AC

Decomposition reaction can be represented by AB ⇄A+B

If five gases in a cylinder EACH exert a partial pressure of 2.5 atm, what is the total pressure in the cylinder? Be sure to bubble your answer on the answer sheet.

Answers

Answer:

16 atm

Explanation:

how many moles are 2.54×10^29 molecules of H20​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: The number of atoms is an exact number, the number of mole is an exact number; they do not affect the number of significant figures. The average mass of one mole of H2O is 18.02 grams. This is stated: the molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol.

this is due in five mintues please help

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

Na, N, O, O, O

When an aqueous solution of silver nitrate is
mixed with an aqueous solution of potassium
chloride which are the spectator ions?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]K^{+}[/tex] and [tex]NO_{3}^{-}[/tex]

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is AgNO3(aq) + KCl(aq) ==> AgCl(s) + KNO3(aq)

With all the ions, it is

[tex]Ag^{+}[/tex](aq) + [tex]NO_{3} ^{-}[/tex](aq) + [tex]K^{+}[/tex](aq) + [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex](aq)  ==> AgCl(s) +

[tex]K^{+}[/tex] and [tex]NO_{3} ^{-}[/tex] do not change, so they are the spectator ions and are removed

The ionic equation is:

[tex]Ag^{+}[/tex](aq) + [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex](aq) ==> AgCl(s)

Uma peça de metal de formato irregular feita de uma liga particular foi galvanizada com zinco usando uma solução de Zn(NO₃)₂. Quando uma corrente de 2,70 A foi usada, levou exatamente 1 hora para depositar uma camada de 0,015 mm de zinco na peça. Qual é a área total de superfície da peça? A densidade do zinco é de 7,14 g /cm³. Suponha que a eficiência seja 100%. MM (Zn) = 65,4 g/mol; 1 mol e = 96500 C.

Answers

No co hao mi cho cu lo who

Which ion dissociates in Acids?

A- ООН-
B- ОН+
C- ОН+
D- COOH

Answers

B- OH+. Is the answer

What happens to the amount of carbon dioxide as the population increases?

Answers

Answer:

when population increases the amount of carbon dioxide also increases as population use oxygen and release carbon dioxide

Carbon dioxide is a major greenhouse gas. The increase in the population increases the carbon dioxide amount.

What is the relation between carbon and population?

The main product released from the respiratory process of organisms, especially animals is carbon dioxide. The increase in their population will increase this product.

The increased population will increase the demand for the burning of fossil fuel, pollution, and respiration, and hence the product of these activities, carbon dioxide will increase in the atmosphere.

Therefore, the carbon dioxide will increase with an increase in the population.

Learn more about carbon dioxide and population here:

https://brainly.com/question/10153143

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Which is the term for the different forms of a gene for a given trait?

Answers

Answer:

An allele is a variant form of a gene. Some genes have a variety of different forms, which are located at the same position, or genetic locus, on a chromosome. Humans are called diploid organisms because they have two alleles at each genetic locus, with one allele inherited from each parent.

If you initially have a gas with a pressure of 0.950 atm and a temperature of 35 °C and you heat it to 65 °C, what is the new pressure if volume and moles are held constant? (P2 = 1.04 atm)

Answers

Explanation:

fgIf the piston moves so as to increase the pressure of the gas to 2.94 atm, ... new volume of the cylinder? ... A gas has a pressure of 699.0 mm Hg at 40.0°C. What is the temperature (in C) ...

Which of Graphs 1 correctly represents the relationship between the volume and Kelvin temperature of a gas?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Pressure is directly proportional to temperature

PLZ HELP!

Are water waves transverse or longitudinal? How do you know? IN YOUR OWN WORDS.

Answers

Explanation:

Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves.

maksud frasa integrasi nasional​

Answers

Answer:

Adapun frasa INTEGRASI BANGSA atau INTEGRASI NASIONAL sendiri dimaknai dalam dua konteks yakni POLITIS dan ANTROPOLOGIS. Dalam konteks politis, Integrasi Nasional bermakna sebagai penyatuan berbagai macam kelompok sosial juga budaya ke dalam suatu kesatuan wilayah yang membentuk suatu identitas nasional.

Explanation:

9. What happens to the cell outside of the nucleus when the virus has been copied so many times? a. The cell fights back b. The cell gets help from its neighbor cells C. The cell gets help from white blood cells d. The cell is destroyed​

Answers

Answer: it think the answer is c.) The cell gets help from white blood cells or b.) The cell gets help from its neighbor cells.

Explanation:

What is the number of moles in 15.0 g AsH3?
O 5.2 mol
O 1200 mol
O 0.44 mol
O 0.19 mol

Answers

Answer:

n = 0.19 mol

Explanation:

Given mass = 15 g

The molar mass of AsH₃ = 77.94 g/mol

We need to find the number of moles in 15 g of AsH₃. We know that,

No. of moles = given mass/molar mass

[tex]n=\dfrac{15}{77.94 }\\\\n=0.19\ mol[/tex]

So, there are 0.19 g/mol. Hence, the correct option is equal to 0.19 mol.

Vinegar is added to baking soda and bubbles of carbon dioxide rapidly form. A cloudy liquid is left behind. What are products in this chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer:

When baking soda reacts with vinegar, one of the products produced is the gas carbon dioxide.

Answer:

The product left behind is carbon dioxide.

Question 1 (1 point) How many stars are in our solar system? A. About 20.000 B. About 300,000 C. One D. About 5,000 ​

Answers

Answer:

C. one star

Explanation:

Of course our solar system has one unique star which is the sun while others have atleast two which are called binary solar

Is combining ammonium chloride and water a physical or chemical change

Answers

No, ammonium chloride in water is not a physical reaction. It is a chemical reaction. Hope this helps!

Characteristic orange light produced by sodium in a fl ame is due to an intense emission called the sodium D line, which is actually a doublet, with wavelengths (measured in vacuum) of 589.157 88 and 589.755 37 nm. The index of refraction of air at a wavelength near 589 nm is 1.000 292 6. Calculate the frequency, wavelength, and wavenumber of each component of the D line, measured in air.

Answers

Answer:

a. i. 5.092 × 10²⁰ Hz ii. 588.98554 nm ii. 10667809.11 rad/m

b. i. 5.087 × 10²⁰ Hz ii. 589.58286 nm iii. 10657001.3 rad/m

Explanation:

refractive index, n = λ/λ'  where λ = wavelength in vacuum = and λ' = wavelength in air

a. For λ = 589.15788 nm,

i. Frequency,

f = c/λ where c = speed of light in vacuum = 3 × 10⁸ m/s and λ = 589.15788 nm = 589.15788 × 10⁻⁹ m

So, f = 3 × 10⁸ m/s ÷ 589.15788 × 10⁻⁹ m

= 0.005092 × 10¹⁷ /s

= 5.092 × 10²⁰ /s

= 5.092 × 10²⁰ Hz

ii. Wavelength,

Since n = λ/λ'  where λ = wavelength in vacuum = and λ' = wavelength in air

and n = 1.0002926

λ' = λ/n

= 589.15788 nm/1.0002926

= 588.98554 nm

iii. Wave number, k

k = 2π/λ'

= 2π/588.98554 nm

= 0.01066780911 rad/nm

= 0.01066780911 rad/nm × 10⁹ nm/1m

= 10667809.11 rad/m

b. For λ = 589.755 37 nm.,

i. Frequency,

f = c/λ where c = speed of light in vacuum = 3 × 10⁸ m/s and λ = 589.755 37 nm. = 589.755 37 × 10⁻⁹ m

So, f = 3 × 10⁸ m/s ÷ 589.755 37 × 10⁻⁹ m

= 0.005087 × 10¹⁷ /s

= 5.087 × 10²⁰ /s

= 5.087 × 10²⁰ Hz

ii. Wavelength,

Since n = λ/λ'  where λ = wavelength in vacuum = and λ' = wavelength in air

and n = 1.0002926

λ' = λ/n

= 589.755 37 nm./1.0002926

= 589.58286 nm

iii. Wave number, k

k = 2π/λ'

= 2π/589.58286 nm

= 0.0106570013 rad/nm

= 0.0106570013  rad/nm × 10⁹ nm/1m

= 10657001.3 rad/m

How many molecules are in 3.01 g of H2O

A. 0.167 molecules
B. 54.18 molecules
C. 1.01x10^23 molecules
D. 6.022x10^23

Answers

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

No. of Molecules=(Given Weight/Molar weight)*Avagadro No.

Given weight of H2O=3.01g

Molar weight of H2O=18g

On applying the formula, we get:

No. of Molecules=(3.01/18)*6.023*10²³=1.01*10²³

When a small piece of sodium metal is dropped into a beaker of water, hydrogen gas (H2) and a solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) are products. The solution becomes warm.

Answers

Answer:

The reaction is exothermic as the solution becomes warm.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case according to the described reaction between sodium metal and water, we can write up the chemical equation whereas the products turn out to be sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas:

[tex]2Na+2H_2O\rightarrow 2NaOH+H_2[/tex]

Moreover, these reactions are known to be highly exothermic, for that reason the solution becomes warm as the reaction releases heat as it goes to completion.

Best regards!

explain why it is important to eat the wet sand before heating the iron wool​

Answers

Answer:

huh,eat wet sand b4heating iron wool??

One advantage to using nuclear power is —

it produces no air pollution

it is hard to store and dispose of the waste

the expense of constructing nuclear reactors

the threat of an accident

Answers

it produces no air pollution

Answer:

it produces no air pollution

Weight is the measure of gravity on an object measured by a weight in Newtons. Weight changes if gravitational force changes.
Mass is the amount of kilogram in an object measured by a __________ in grams and does not change…it stays the _________.

Answers

Mass is an intrinsic property of matter and is measured in kilograms. The mass of a bird is a constant. A 15-gram bird is 15 grams, whether measured on the Earth, the Moon, or Mars. Weight is a measure ofthe force of gravity on a physical object and is measured in newtons.

Select the correct answer.
What data points do we combine to make the integrated rate law?

a) initial concentration and time

B) concentration at some later time, time, and rate constant

C) initial concentration, concentration at some later time, and time

D) initial concentration, concentration at some later time, time, and rate constant

Answers

Answer:

b???

Explanation:

Answer:

Pretty sure it A.

Explanation:

I just thought that cause what exactly does 'some later time' mean?

The decay of radioactive elements occurs at a fixed rate. The half-life of a radioisotope is the time required for one half of the amount of unstable material to degrade into a more stable material. The half-life of Carbon-14 is 5,730 years. Choose ALL the true statements regarding the Carbon-14 isotope. A) 100 grams of C-14 decays to 25 grams in 11,460 years. B) The C-14 isotope is only useful for dating fossils up to about 50,000 years old. C) A sample contained 3,360 atoms of C-14. 8 half-lives passed and 210 C-14 atoms remained. D) If an ancient bone contains 6.25% of its original carbon, then the bone must be 22,920 years old. E) A sample of 4,000 radioactive C-14 atoms undergoes decay. After 5 half-lives there are 800 radioactive atoms remaining.

Answers

Answer:

100 grams of C-14 decays to 25 grams in 11,460 years.

The C-14 isotope is only useful for dating fossils up to about 50,000 years old

If an ancient bone contains 6.25% of its original carbon, then the bone must be 22,920 years old.

Explanation:

We already know that the half life of C-14 is 5,730 years. After the first half life, we have 50 grams remaining. This takes 5,730 years. After the second half life (11,460 years now gone) we have 25 grams of C-14  left.

If a fossil material is  older than 50,000 years an undetectable amount of 14C is left in the sample hence Carbon-14 is no longer suitable for dating the sample.

From;

0.693/5730 = 2.303/t log (No/0.0625No)

Where;

t = time taken and No = initial amount of C-14

0.693/5730= 2.77/t

t = 22,920 years

Please Help ASAP!!! Will mark Brainliest!!!
A 35 kg child is standing in a 70 kg boat resting on the water. The child jumps forward, away from the boat, pushing with a force of 500 N. After the jump, the boat moves backward.

What does this scenario show?

A. The boat does not exert a force to balance the 500 N force, causing the boat to move.
B. The water creates a frictionless surface, causing the boat to move without an action force.
C. The boat has a greater mass than the child but reacts to an action force.
D. The water beneath the boat absorbs the 500 N force but keeps the boat afloat.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the boat does not have a force to counter act the boys it must give which means it moves cause it is one something that is not as dense as the boy (I THINK)

A certain type of material allows electricity to flow through it, but it does not flow quickly or easily through it. Is the material a good or poor conductor? Does it have a low or high resistance?

Answers

A substance through which an electrical current flows poorly would be said to be a poor conductor. That is, the substance has a low conductance (or conductivity). There’s a nuance between the two terms, but it shouldn’t matter for our purposes.

Since such a material resists the flow of electric charge, the material can be said to have a high resistance (or high resistivity).

Mathematically, resistance and conductance are reciprocals of one another; a low conductance implies a high resistance, and a high conductance implies a low resistance.

Stoichiometry
1. Based on the equation, Mg+2NaF => MgF2 + 2Na , if 23.56 grams of magnesium reacts with sufficient sodium
fluoride, how many grams of sodium will be produced?

Answers

Since we have sufficient sodium fluoride (NaF), the magnesium (Mg) will be our limiting reactant, and we will use its coefficient in the balanced equation to determine our molar ratio between the product of interest which, in this case, is sodium (Na).

We are given the mass of magnesium, 23.56 grams, which we must convert to moles by dividing the mass by the molar mass of magnesium: (23.56 g)/(24.305 g/mol) = 0.9693 mol Mg.

According to the balanced equation given, the molar ratio between sodium and magnesium is 2:1. That is, for every 2 moles of Na that are produced, one mole of Mg is consumed or reacted. The upshot is that the number of moles of sodium produced will be double the number of moles of Mg reacted. Since we have 0.9693 moles of Mg available to react, we will obtain (0.9693 mol Mg)(2 mol Na/1 mol Mg) = 1.939 mol Na.

Finally, we multiply our moles of sodium by the molar mass of sodium to get the mass: (1.939 mol Na)(22.99 g/mol) = 44.57 grams Na.

So, 44.57 grams of sodium will be produced.

The answer is given to four significant figures.

Explain how the copper could be in the lake sample near the picnic area but not have been detected by this test.

Answers

Answer:

May be the instrument is incorrect or may be error in it.

Explanation:

The copper have not been detected by this test because the test may be not for the detection of copper, may be it is used for identification of another minerals. If there is copper in the lake sample but can't be detected in the test so it means that the instrument which is used for detection is not the right one  or having error in that instrument. Every mineral has a specific type of instrument that detect its presence, if we use incorrect instrument for the mineral then we can't detect the presence of that specific mineral.

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