this is regular science but the topic is introduction to body systems from the science book please someone help thanks

This Is Regular Science But The Topic Is Introduction To Body Systems From The Science Book Please Someone

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Homeostasis

2. Organ system

3.The bones of the skeletal system serve to protect the body's organs, support the weight of the body, and give the body shape. The muscles of the muscular system attach to these bones, pulling on them to allow for movement of the body.

4.The nervous and endocrine systems are two forms of communication system in the human body that integrate, coordinate and respond to sensory information which is received by the human body from its surroundings

5.The skin functions by protecting the body from basic elements of nature such as water, UV sunlight and wind. ... However, skin in integumentary system acts by maintaining the internal conditions that is required by the body while it is excretory system because it secretes a fluid waste called sweat or perspiration.

6.In order to survive, cells must satisfy some basic needs such as oxygen, water, nutrients, waste removal, and maintaining of homeostasis. Oxygen and nutrients are necessary for different processes inside the cell. For instance, cellular respiration uses glucose and oxygen to form energy in the form of ATP.Water is important for different chemical reactions, as well. Also, the result of different processes, waste is produced and it is important to remove it from the cell. Finally, it is important that cell and whole body conditions do not vary so much and that homeostasis is maintained.

7.Ribosomes provide another good example of structure determining function. These small cellular components are made of protein and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). Their main function is to translate messenger RNA, or mRNA, into strings of amino acids called proteins.

8.  the body is not in homeostasis from 7 to 10 hours. Explanation: The given graph shows homeostasis in terms of body temperature. The normal body temperature, that is 37 degrees C is maintained from 1 to around 6:45 hours.

9.There are several reasons why the body temperature falls continuously just like when you are exposed to an extreme cold weather or wearing wet clothing for a long time. This abnormality state of the body temperature can lead into some potential diseases and disorders like infection, insomnia, stress and sepsis

10.Sweating also hydrates your skin and maintains the balance of electrolytes in your body. The fluid you sweat comprises mainly salt and water. Excessive sweating can cause dehydration since you lose a large amount of water. The technical term for excessive sweating is hyperhidrosis.

Explanation:


Related Questions

what is sexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:

Hey!

Explanation:

Erm maybe look it up, itll give you a straight answer and I feel like you asked this to see what we answer

producing a baby from sexual intercourse

Proteins are made in organelles called
A ribosome B Golgi bodies C DNA D Chloroplast

Answers

Answer:

A) Ribosomes

Explanation:

Proteins are made in the organelles called... RIBOSOMES.

Hope that helps

Answer:

A

Explanation:

how do u fix this sentence ''the man next door never goed to no partys.''

Answers

The man next door never goes to any parties.

Answer:

The man next door never goes to any partys.

Explanation:

-capatilize t

- replace "d" with "s" in goed

- replace no with any

In the United States, it is possible for discoverers of gene sequences in organisms to patent those sequences. This gives the discoverer property rights for the sequence. Many scientists object to this practice. Which is the strongest scientific argument against allowing a gene sequence to be patented?
Group of answer choices

Patenting sequences prevents conservationists rom understanding the ecological needs of organisms from which the patented sequences come.

Patenting sequences prevents he sequences from being expressed in nature.

Patenting sequences prevents researchers from studying and creating innovations from the patented sequences.

Patenting sequences prevents the sequences from being used in genetically modified organisms.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There is little evidence that early fears about gene patenting placing substantial ... owner and do not protect against independent invention), patents require disclosure that ... gene knock-out methods and even for individual gene sequences. ... Human gene patents result from the cloning and description of the sequence of a ...

so option c maybe

In other words, how are we speeding up the effects of the competitive exclusion principle and thereby altering the outcome of that ecosystem's natural succession

Answers

Answer: Overgrazing, overfishing, and forest fires

Explanation:

Competitive exclusion principle two species which have the same ecological niche cannot exists together as such species will be competing for the same resources. The species which is superior over the other will receive the resources and the other species having no competitive advantage will not survive in future.

According to the given situation, human being is the most superior species on earth and have competitive advantage of thinking ability and intelligence over other species. Succession are the changes that occur in the biotic community of an ecosystem with respect to time.

The human beings can speed up the effects of the competitive exclusion principle by various ways: Overgrazing, overfishing, and forest fires. The overgrazing of the cattle in the field can remove the vegetation cover of the region and the land will become barren so instead of progressive succession in terms of vegetation cover the succession will again re-initiate in terms of primary succession if environment supports.

Overfishing can cause the exclusion of some valuable species of fish and there will not be evolution of such species and will alter the outcome of natural succession.  

Forest fires can affect both floral and faunal species some species may tolerate the fire and will survive and some precursors like roots of the plants can support new individual plants. This will again alter the outcome of natural progressive succession in an ecosystem.

Darwin’s explanation for evolution was dependent on which scientific concept?

Answers

Answer:

The existence of variations in population.

4. Take a beaker (jar or jug) with some water and put some drops of red or blue
ink in it. Take a tender twig of any flowery plant with leaves and flowers, preferably
white flowers, and put it in the beaker for 6 to 8 hours. What do you observe? For
further examination cut across its stem and look for the presence of colored water.
Explain your observations.​

Answers

Answer:

Blue Ink patches are observed on the leaves of the plant. Also, on cutting across the stem of the plant, the red color of the solution is found along the length of the stem.

The above observation shows that the stem of the plant conducts water through its length to the leaves of the plant.

Explanation:

The leaves of plant obtain water and minerals from the soil through the roots of the plant. The water is conducted by the stem of the plant from the roots to the leaves of the plant where they are needed for photosynthesis as well as for cooling the plant. The xylem tissue in plants is responsible for conducting water to the leaves of the plant from the roots of the plant through the stem.

The conduction of water from the roots to the leaves of the plant is maintained by capillary action as well as by transpiration pull. Transpiration pull refers to the pull of water by the transpiration action taking place in the leaves of the pant, whereby water evaporates from the leaves of the plant through the opening in the leaf of the plant.

When the blue ink is added to the water, the colored water is conducted through the stem of the plant to the leaves. On getting to the leaves, the water molecules evaporate leaving behind the colored patches fond on the leaves. When the stem of the plant is cut, the blue color is seen along its length showing that the colored water was conducted through it.

What happened if we add normal saline instead of PBS during beta amylase extraction?​

Answers

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

Saline is the solution of water and NaCl does not provide the appropriate pH, so enzyme activity is lost, we cannot add saline instead of PBS during beta amylase extraction.

How saline water affects beta amylase extraction?

PBS (phosphate buffer solution) is a type of buffer that is suited for beta-amylase activity, which implies that when beta-amylase is extracted using buffer, the enzyme's chemical activity is kept.

When we utilize saline, which is a solution of water and NaCl, the pH of the solution is not acceptable, and the enzymes' chemical activity is destroyed.

As a result, for enzyme/protein extraction, we always employ a buffer solution, which maintains the ph for the proper functioning of an enzyme.

Therefore due to pH conditions enzyme lost activity, and normal saline water can not be used instead of PBS for extraction of beta-amylase.

Learn more about saline water affects beta amylase extraction here:

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Which of these is an abiotic infectious agent?
● Bacteria
●Fungi
● Parasites
● Viruses​

Answers

It should be viruses

Answer:

A. Bacteria

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

What's the exact path of a deoxygenated blood cell?

The question:
Trace a deoxygenated Red Blood Cell from your leg muscle on its path to picking up oxygen and then bringing some oxygen to the brain. Continue to trace that same RBC from the brain then to supply the bicep muscle with oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

This is the pathway of the RBC from the leg into the brain and then to the bicep muscle.

Explanation:

The RBC in the leg with run up from the axillary vein into the inferior vena cava into the right atria. Then it is pumped into the right ventricle and is pumped into the pulmonary arteries to the lungs. The RBC meets the alveoli in the lungs, through the capillaries, and Type 1 cells help with the gas exchange of Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen into the RBC. The RBC then travels up and to the pulmonary veins into the left atria of the heart. It them gets pumped into the left ventricle where it is pumped up the aortic trunk and travels through the either the brachiocephalic trunk into the right common carotid artery or enters the right common carotid artery. The artery then bifurcates into the left/right internal common carotid and then supplies the brain with oxygen. It then runs back into the superior vena cava, into the right atria, into the right ventricle, and back to the pulmonary arteries. Then to the alveoli, and to the pulmonary veins. Then the RBC with enter the left atria and then enter the left ventricle and be pumped into the aortic arch and enter either the brachiocephalic trunk or enter the left subclavian artery and will enter into the brachial artery, which supplies the bicep muscle with blood, and will drop the oxygen at the bicep muscle.

Hope this helps

What is the benefit of
starting with two coples
of each chromosome in
Interphase I?

Answers

Answer:

Here u go sorry if wrong, if right u welcome ;)

The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during interphase, before mitosis or meiosis, and is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA. In this way, the genetic material of a cell is doubled before it enters mitosis or meiosis, allowing there to be enough DNA to be split into daughter cells

This tutorial will take you step by step through the question.
In cucumbers, dull fruit (D) is dominant to glossy fruit (d), and orange fruit (R) is dominant to cream-colored fruit (r). The gene that codes for dull versus glossy assorts independently from the gene that codes for orange versus cream-colored. A plant that has dull and orange fruits is crossed to a plant that has dull and cream-colored fruits. The cross produces eight total progeny, with three plants that have dull and orange fruits, three plants with dull and cream-colored fruits, one plant with glossy and orange fruits, and one plant with glossy and cream-colored fruits.
Determine progeny phenotypic ratios - texture. To determine the actual genotype of the parents from among the possible genotypes identified in the previous step, separate the cross into two single-locus crosses, looking at the inheritance of each trait by itself. Start with the texture characteristic.
What is the fraction that represents the number of dull progeny?
What is the fraction that represents the number of glossy progeny?
What is the ratio of dull progeny to glossy progeny?

Answers

Answer:

The progeny phenotypic ratios for both genes = 3:3:1:1 --> 3/8  Dull and Orange, 3/8 Dull cream, 1/8 Glossy and Orange, 1/8 Glossy and cream. The progeny phenotypic ratios for glossy/dull = 3:1 --> 3/4 Dull fruits, 1/4 Glossy fruitsThe progeny phenotypic ratios for orange/cream = 1:1 --> 1/2 Orange fruits, 1/2 Cream fruitsThe genotype of the parents:  DdRr and Ddrrdull progeny: 3/4 = 75% Dull- fuited individualsglossy progeny: 1/4 = 25% Glossy-fruited individualsratio of dull progeny to glossy progeny: 3:1orange progeny: 2/4 = 1/2 = 50% Heterozygous, cream progeny: Rr, Orange-fruited plantsratio orange to green: 1:1

Explanation:  

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files

why do you think we should wear mask?

Answers

Answer:

So that we can limit the cases and keep safe :)

Explanation:

Answer:

masks slow the spread of the virus and or prevent you from catching the virus.

Watch this video about how cell division works. Then use what you’ve learned to answer the following questions. Part A Cell division is the process of forming new cells from existing cells. Based on the video, explain why cell division is important for the growth of a new baby.

Answers

Answer:

Gunpowder was developed in Postclassil

Explanation:

Answer: Cell division allows for cells to continue to grow and divide. this is important for the growth of a new baby because the baby needs cells in order to grow. as cells replicate, grow, and divide, the baby is able to grow.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Describe how genes, chromosomes, proteins, mutations, and mutagens are related to each other.
Describe how random mutation in an individual can result in a new adaptation in a population.
pls help

Answers

Answer:

Errors in the human genetic code, which are called mutations, sometimes lead to the production of abnormal proteins that may cause disease, including autoimmune disease and malignancy.A gene mutation is a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene, such that the sequence differs from what is found in most people. Mutations range in size; they can affect anywhere from a single DNA building block (base pair) to a large segment of a chromosome that includes multiple genes.

The G-protein-linked receptor is located in the plasma membrane. When GDP is attached to the G protein the messenger is considered inactive. GTP replaces GDP and now the messenger is considered active. The G protein carrying the GTP leaves the receptor and binds to and enzyme which causes a cellular response. All of this is brought on by a _______ ________ attaching to the G-protein-linked receptor and will shut down quickly when the ___________ ____________ is no longer there.

Answers

Answer:

Signal Molecules

Signal Molecules

Explanation:

someone asked this same question and it was answered

Is C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP (cellular respiration equation) a balanced equation? explain why.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

C6H12O6 is which is glucose is needed for energy goes through the digestion.

you need 6O2 which is oxygen is diffused into the blood . You breath in oxygen and Carbon dioxide is released which is 6CO2. H2O is combined with oxygen to transport it to the blood.

I hope this helped

A) Identify a human disorder with developmental limitations that results from changes in chromosome number. Explain how nondisjunction leads to changes in chromosome number.

B) Mutations result in changes to genotype that can result in changes in phenotype. Explain how a mutation causes a change in the genotype of an organism AND may result in a change in the phenotype of an organism.

Answers

Answer:A) Patau Syndrome (Trisomy 13) causes intellectual and physical disability, such as underdeveloped eyes, extra fingers/toes, heart defects. Survival beyond the first year is uncommon.

B)

Explanation: Trisomy (or aneuploidy in general) can result when chromosomes to do not separate correctly during mitosis or meiosis. In meiosis, non-separation of a chromosome pair results in a gamete with two copies of the chromosome (and consequently one gamete lacking the chromosome.

At fertilisation the embryonic cell will have three copies of the chromosome (and an embryonic cell with one copy only). These are serious mutations, many of which are non-viable and usually abort spontaneously. Others results in abnormal development and poor survival rates. Only one autosomal trisomy (21) and sex chromosome trisomies (XXX, XXY etc) result in babies that survive into adulthood, albeit with physical and developmental abnormalities (trisomy 21 abd trisomy X). Only one monosomy (XO) is viable.

Other mutations can be less inimical, and may not result in any variation from normal. Mutations in genes coding for proteins or ribosomes may result in potential loss of function. As there are two copies of each gene, the mutated gene is paired with a normal gene and if that is expressed there will be no loss of function.

There are cases where the mutated gene is dominant it will change the phenotype. An example is Marfan Syndrome, an autosomal (chromosome 15) dominant mutation resulting in connective tissue abnormalities and long bones.

An autosomal recessive mutation is not expressed but is carried. If both parents are carriers, the probability of offspring to be doubly recessive and have an altered phenotype is 25%. Cystic fibrosis is an example.

A third possibility is where two alleles are co-dominant. An example of this is sickle cell disease. Consider the three allele pairs SS, Ss and ss.

Those with ss have sickle cell anaemia, a painful and debilitating condition. Those with SS have normal blood cells. Those with Ss have sickle cell trait, which has some mild deficits because a proportion of blood cells are abnormal.

a.
What is a possible cause for a decrease in ecosystem productivity?
an increase in the biodiversity of the ecosystem
b. a decrease of the biodiversity of an ecosystem
C. the biodiversity of an ecosystem experiencing no change
d. an ecosystem becoming more stable

Answers

A decrease of the biodiversity of an ecosystem is one of the prime cause for a reduction in ecosystem productivty.

What is ecosystem productivity?

Productivity in ecology signifies towards the rate of generation of biomass in an ecosystem. Generally it is articulated in units of mass per volume per unit time. A decrease in biodiversity is one of the major cause of a decrease in ecosystem productivity.

The loss of biodiversity generally takes place by five prime factors:

Invasive speciesHabitat lossOverexploitationClimate changePollution

A reduction in biodiversity results in a decrease in the stability of the ecosystem. As a change to one organism will exhibit a greater influence on the entire ecosystem.

Thus, the correct answer is option b.

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Answer: B

Explanation: edge 2020

HELP ASAP! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!

An excitatory neurotransmitter will have what effect on the postsynaptic terminal?

A. Will hyper-polarize The neurons making the interior of the new rules voltage more negative
B. Will depolarize The neuron making interior than neurons more positive
C. Will depolarize the neuron making the interior of the burton’s voltage more negative
D. Will hyperpolarize the neuron making the interior of the neurons voltage more positive

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Please helppppp. Which part of the cell is often called "the brain of the cell?
1.nuclear membbrane
2.Nucleus
3.Mitochondria
4.Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

Answers

Answer:

i'm confused how you don't know this already but it is nucleus lol

Explanation:

Answer:

2: nucleus

Explanation:

the nucleus holds the cell's dna and contains materials to build mRNA and controls the cell's growth and cell division

Original DNA Sequence:
TACACCTTGGC GACGACT
mRNA Sequence:
Amino Acid Sequence:

Answers

Explanation:

ATGTGGAACCG CTGCTGA

UTGTGGUUCCG CTGCTGU

What is biology of brown rat?

Answers

“They have moderately long legs and long, sharp claws. The bald soles of their narrow hind feet possess fleshy pads of variable size, depending on species. The brown rat has a larger body than the house rat, and its tail is shorter relative to the body.”

Please someone help me please

Answers

It is false.

Explanation:

Colloids include gels, sols, and emulsions; the particles do not settle, and cannot be separated out by ordinary filtering or centrifuging like those in a suspension.

Mr. Morales is teaching a lesson on classification. He says that spiders are classified as a different group than insects because they have eight legs instead of six legs. He explains that spiders evolved first. Mr. Morales also says that having eight legs is the derived trait that separates the two groups. Antonio thinks Mr. Morales is wrong. Which piece of information is Antonio considering?
A.Spiders do not have eight legs.
B.Insects do not have six legs.
C.If spiders evolved first, six legs is the derived trait.
D.Spiders do not have derived traits, since they evolved first.

Answers

Answer: The answer is C

Explanation:

The piece of information that Antonio is considering is that if spiders evolved first, six legs are the derived trait. So the correct option is C.

What are derived traits?

A trait that has been observed in a group of organisms but was not observed or was absent in the previous common ancestor of the group.

These are also the traits that are not present in the group of organisms under consideration but were observed in the previous common ancestors. This is called the secondary loss of traits.

Therefore, derived traits are not only concerned with the development of new traits but also the loss of old traits. Simplicity in a structure or function is a secondary derived trait.

Thus, because the spiders evolved before other insects, the presence of 6 legs in insects is a secondary derived trait as it represents simplicity in structure. Spiders are not derived because they are the common ancestors of the group of insects.

Therefore the correct option is C.

Read more about derived traits, here

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What are 2 characteristics of Eukaryotes?

Answers

Answer:

prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells have: a membrane-bound nucleus. numerous membrane-bound organelles (including the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, and mitochondria) several rod-shaped chromosomes

Explanation:

Answer:

They have a nucleus, They have road shaped chromosomes

Explanation:

ignore how i selected them) PLEASE HELP ME. DO IT CORRECTLY PLEASEEEEEEE

Answers

They both look correct........the first is GG which means it’ll be green and the second is Gg which means it could end up being either color therefore you can’t determine the color
I think they are both green

Osmosis is the movement of _____________________ from an area of high concentration to low concentration

A) salt
B)water
C)sodium
D) sugar

Answers

Answer:

B) Water

Explanation:

Osmosis is the movement of water from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration across a semi permeable membrane

Drag the inputs and outputs of cellular respiration to their correct
place.

Answers

Answer:

Inputs are: Glucose

Output are; carbon dioxide, ATP and heat

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the metabolic process by which cells of living organisms breakdown glucose molecules to release energy (ATP). Cellular respiration, which is a must for every living organism uses oxygen (aerobic) to break down glucose (C6H12O6) into carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).

Based on the question asked, the inputs of cellular respiration are GLUCOSE AND OXYGEN while the outputs are CO2, H2O, ATP and HEAT give out. The general chemical equation is as follows:

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP

Help me it’s not easy help

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Photosynthesis occurs in plants. Humans and animals are living things but photosynthesis does not occur in us.

Hope this helps!

Please mark me brainliest if possible. :)

answer: false

explanation:

photosynthesis only occurs in organisms that are autotrophs.
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If thenumber of girls is 840, how many students are there in the class?a. 2000b. 1800C. 1500d. 2100Birr 300 is invested at 6% simple interest per annum. How long will ittake for the interest to amonut Birr 180?a. 12 yearsb. 10 yearsc. 8 yearsd. 24 yearsThe decimal form of 672.937% isa.6.72937d. 6729.37b. 67.2937c. 672.9379. The simple interest on Birr 400 invested for 4 months was Birr 12.What is the annual (yearly) rate of interest?d) 9%a. 36%b. 4.8 %c. 7% HELP ASAP ILL MARK YOU BRAINLIST IF YOU ACTUALLY HELP!!!PS: the two answers that have a small checkmark next are both incorrect because those are the ones I chose so its not either of those twoProblem:Jimmy decomposed the rectangle shown into three smaller rectangles. Then he demonstrated the distributive property by modeling the area of the entire rectangle in terms of the three smaller rectangles. Which equation could jimmy use? Select all that apply. A 15.33 g sample of magnesium oxide is found to contain 12.67 g of magnesium. What is the percent (by mass) composition ofthe magnesium in the compound?026 Ma A phone manufacturer offers its customers two different versions of the same phone. The low storage version costs $350, and the high storage version costs $450. let X represent the manufacturer's income on a randomly chosen purchase of this phone. Based on previous data, here's the probability distribution of X along with summary statistics: Low capacity High capacity income ($) 350 450P(X) 0.65 0.35Mean: x=$385 Standard deviation: x= $48 The manufacturer is considering a $25 price increase on both versions of the phone. Assume that this increase will not change the probability that corresponds to each version. Let Y represent their income on a randomly chosen purchase of this higher priced phone. What are the mean and standard deviation of Y? A. SubtractionB. QoutientC. Scientific NotationD. Quadratic Equation The histogram to the right represents the weights (in pounds) of members of a certain high-school mathmath team. How many team members are included in the histogram? substances found in the food that the body needs 100 points! Will mark brainliest! Only answer if u know it! Which of the following best describes a change in human society because ofthe Neolithic Revolution?A. Before the Neolithic Revolution, people lived in organzedsocieties; after the Neolithic Revolution people had to migratefrom place to place.O B. Before the Neolithic Revolution, people had developed manyspecialized jobs in society; after the Neolithic Revolution, peopleshared the jobs of hunting and gathering food.C. Before the Neolithic Revolution, people obtained food by huntingand gathering; after the Neolithic Revolution, people domesticatedplants and animals.OD. Before the Neolithic Revolution, people developed complex socialhierarchies; after the Neolithic Revolution, people had more socialequality. Please help me with this. (Subordinating Conjunction)My uncle told me he had a surprise! It will berevealed _ 1 pm._ I heard about the surprise, I jumped out of bed and got ready for the day._ I was busy getting ready, I tried to keep guessing what the surprise could be!We immediately got into the car so we couldarrive at the surprise on time.We left to drive to the surprise _we were all packed into the car.I keep trying to make guesses of what the surprize could be _ we arrived. Just as we pullout into a large parking lot, I saw a big train! I asked my uncle if we were going on a train ride _ he was parking his car _ he could say anything else. I knew that the surprise was a nice in a cool train. I heard a conductor blow his whistle and holler. "All aboard!" We ran to make sure we hopped onto the trainbefore it left _ we did not have running shoes on. We had a wonderful time and meet many fun people. Categorizing U.S. taxes Which of the following taxes are regressive? a) A sales tax that adds 5% to the sale of all itemsb) The U.S. payroll tax (a constant tax on wages up to a certain amount, after which the marginal tax rate is 0%) is a tax.c) The U.S. income tax I need 6x-8=5x+4 solved 12. Why is the Yellow River also known as "China's Sorrow?"A. There have been many devastating floods on its banks.B. Many ancient Chinese were killed by the Mongols there.C. Many ancient Chinese were killed in a major battle there.1. D. Many people drowned in the river. A builder needs to cover 10 square yards of floor with tile. red tile costs $60 per square yard, and white tole costs $40 per square yard. if the builder spends exactly $480 on tile, how much of the floor will be overed with RED tile? 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