Answer:
The Answers are B, C, and E.
Explanation:
Fossils of nearly identical species are found on both South America and African continents. Marsupials existed on both North American and Australian continents when these land masses were connected. Areas of subduction often have high seismic activity as one plate moves under another plate. Since the continents were once joined, there is the likelihood that species originated in one location and then spread to other areas as the continents moved is likely. This explains the similarity of fossils or species in very geographically remote areas. The high activity of seismic movement also is best explained by plate movement.
The statements that supports the theory of plate tectonics are:
B) Fossils of nearly identical species are found on both South America and African continents. C) Areas of subduction often have high seismic activity as one plate moves under another plate.E) Marsupials existed on both North American and Australian continents when these land masses were connected.According to the question, we are asked to prove the evidence of the plate tectonic theory based on the movement of continental plates across the Earth's surface.
Plate tectonic theory states that there is a detachment of the outer crust of the Earth and they join when the upper part meets the continental plates and diverges across the planet.
Therefore, the statements that support this theory are the facts that:
Fossils of similar species are found in different continentsThere are different areas of seismic activity as a result of plate movementMarsupiais both existed on different continents even as their land masses are connected.Therefore, the correct answers are options B, C and E
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b) How many moles of Na2O can be produced from 13.5 moles Na?
Answer: 6.75 moles of [tex]Na_2O[/tex] can be produced from 13.5 moles Na
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for formation of [tex]Na_2O[/tex] from Na is:
[tex]4Na+O_2\rightarrow 2Na_2O[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
4 moles of Na give = 2 moles of [tex]Na_2O[/tex]
Thus 13.5 moles of [tex]Na[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{2}{4}\times 13.5=6.75moles[/tex] of [tex]Na_2O[/tex]
Thus 6.75 moles of [tex]Na_2O[/tex] can be produced from 13.5 moles Na
8. Of what importance is a smoker to a person keeping bees?
Answer:
they help to calm the bees when the person keeping the bees inspects there hives.
B. Calculate the Pressure of 20.0 mole of helium in a 10.0 L cylinder at 273 K. [a = 0.0341 atm*L^2/mol^2 ; b = 0.0237L/mol ; R = 0.08205 L*atm/mol*K) *
87.3 atm
46.9 atm
55.5 atm
12 kPa
Answer:
46.9 atm
Explanation:
Applying Van der waals equation
P = [nRT/(V-nb)]- (an²/V²)............... Equation 1
Where P = pressure, T = temperature, n = number of moles, V = volume, R = Universal constant, a and b = gas constant
Given: n = 20 moles, R = 0.08205 L.atm/mol.K, T = 273 K, V = 10.0 L, a = 0.0341 atm.L²/mol², b = 0.0237L/mol
Substitute these values into equation 1
P = [(20×0.08205×273)/(10-20×0.0237)]-(0.0341×20²/10²)
P = (447.993/9.526)-0.1364
P = 47.028-0.1364
P = 46.9 atm
The acidic ingredient in vinegar is acetic acid. The pH of vinegar is around 2.4, and the molar concentration of acetic acid in vinegar is around 0.85 M. Based on this information, determine the value of the acid ionization constant, Ka, for acetic acid.
Answer: The value of acid ionization constant [tex]K_a[/tex] for acetic acid is [tex]1.87\times 10^{-5}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]CH_3COOH\rightarrow H^+CH_3COO^-[/tex]
cM 0 0
[tex]c-c\alpha[/tex] [tex]c\alpha[/tex] [tex]c\alpha[/tex]
So dissociation constant will be:
[tex]K_a=\frac{(c\alpha)^{2}}{c-c\alpha}[/tex]
Give c= 0.85 M and [tex]pH[/tex] = 2.4
[tex]pH=-log[H^+][/tex]
[tex][H^=}=c\times \alpha=10^{-2.4}=3.98\times 10^{-3}[/tex]
[tex]K_a=?[/tex]
Putting in the values we get:
[tex]K_a=\frac{(3.98\times 10^{-3})^2}{(0.85-3.98\times 10^{-3})}=1.87\times 10^{-5}[/tex]
Thus the value of acid ionization constant [tex]K_a[/tex] for acetic acid is [tex]1.87\times 10^{-5}[/tex]
What type of chemical replacement is RbNO3 + BeF2 →Be(NO3)2 + RbF
Answer:
Double replacement
Explanation:
8 billion molecules of O2 gas
do you really get 7 years of bad luck if you crack a mirror :(
Answer:
nope its a myth don't worry :)
A Flame test is an example of chemistry property. What evidence can you use to back your statement up?
What type of shape do solids have?
hope it helps :-). good morning.
In the illustration, which solute will dissolve first?
00.0
00.0
tanka
tank
Solute in Tanks A and B will dissolve at equal rates.
Solute in Tonk Awill dissolve first
Soluten Tork B wil dissolves
The first to dissolve is the solute in tank B. The amount of a substance that dissolves in a specific solvent concentration at a specific temperature is known as its solubility.
Which phase of the dissolving process is the first?The introduction of a solute to a solvent is the first stage in the dissolving process. The molecules of these two substances begin to interact, causing the solute molecules to disperse and become encircled by solvent molecules.
Which of the following three compounds dissolves in water?In water, salt, sugar, and coffee all dissolve. They disintegrate quickly. They typically dissolve more rapidly and completely in hot or warm water. Even very hot water won't be able to dissolve sand or pepper.
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Can someone please explain what to do it’s late at night and I need sleep but I forgot I had this homework please help me with a few questions I’m desperate :(
Answer:
1) it takes 13 second
2) 2100 miles
3) 40 miles / hours
4) 730 meters
Which element, when combined with phosphorus, would form an ionic compound?
A) Carbon.
B)Oxygen.
C)Magnesium.
D)Boron.
There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, the correct option is option C.
What is chemical Compound?Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.
An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound. Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond.
Since phosphorus is a nonmetal, we need a metal. Out of given option the only element that is metal is Magnesium while others are non metal.
Therefore, the correct option is option C.
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22. Sodium-24 has a half-life of 15 hours. How much sodium-24 will remain in an 42.0-g sample after 90 hours?
Answer:
The answer would be 0.65625
Which of the following metals would be the best to choose for making jewellery? Aluminium, iron, copper or gold?
Answer:
Of course the answer is gold
Explanation:
Gold is used for making jewellery and not aluminium,iron or copper
Answer:
copper or gold.
Explanation:
Copper is also a good material for accessories. Even in the ancient times, those who can’t afford gold jewelry wear copper jewelry instead. It offers design flexibility too due to its high ductility.
Match the word to the definition
Question 1 options:
simple diffusion
osmosis
facilitated diffusion
1.
Molecules move from high to low concentration
2.
Molecules move from high to low concentration with a transport protein
3.
Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane
How many grams of water can be vaporized by 2.153 kJ of energy?
Answer:
That is, water has a high heat of vaporization, the amount of energy needed to change one gram of a liquid substance to a gas at constant temperature. Wate
Explanation:
Which advantage do multicellular organisms have over unicellule organisms
Answer:
Multicellular organisms thus have the competitive advantages of an increase in size without its limitations. They can have longer lifespans as they can continue living when individual cells die. Multicellularity also permits increasing complexity by allowing differentiation of cell types within one organism.
Explain how the hypothalamus and certain endocrine glands work together to maintain the following conditions in the body. Specify the endocrine glands involve and the hormones it releases.
Answer:
Nerve cells in the hypothalamus make chemicals that control the release of hormones secreted from the pituitary gland. The hypothalamus gathers information sensed by the brain (such as the surrounding temperature, light exposure, and feelings) and sends it to the pituitary.
Explanation:
If you use 65.34 g of Al2S3, how many grams of AICl3 can be produced?
Answer:
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Four scientist collected data on the blood pressure of 30 people. Which scientist most likely had a problem with the experimental design?
Answer:
Scientist 3
Explanation:
How many carbon atoms are in 1.25 mol of silver acetate?
The number of carbon atoms present in 1.25 mol of silver acetate is 1.875 × 10²³.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro's number is define as the number of atoms of any substance present in one mole of that substance, and it is equal to 6.022 × 10²³, i.e.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol
Given moles of silver acetate = 1.25 moles
Number of atoms of silver acetate in 1.25 moles = 1.25 × 6.022 × 10²³ = 7.5×10²³
Molecular formula of silver acetate is CH₃CO₂Ag, means in this molecule total 8 atoms are present so number of carbon atom will be calculated as:
Carbon atoms = (2× 7.5 × 10²³) / 8 = 1.875 × 10²³ atoms [here we multiply by 2 because 2 atoms of carbon is present in olecule]
Hence required atoms of carbon is 1.875 × 10²³.
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A 0.239 gram sample of a gas in a 100-ml flask exerts a pressure of 603 mm Hg at 14 Celsius. What is the gas? (Hint: don’t forget BRINCLHOF)
A) chlorine
B) nitrogen
C) krypton
D) xenon
D) oxygen
Please help me and explain how u got ur answer
Answer:
A) chlorine
Explanation:
To solve this question we can use:
PV = nRT
In order to solve the moles of the gas. With the moles and the mass we can find the molar mass of the gas to have an idea of its identy:
PV = nRT
PV / RT = n
Where P is pressure: 603mmHg * (1atm / 760mmHg) = 0.7934atm
V = 100mL = 0.100L
R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK
T is absolute temperature = 14°C + 273.15 = 287.15K
0.7934atm*0.100L / 0.082atmL/molK*287.15K = n
3.37x10⁻³ moles of the gas
In 0.239g. The molar mass is:
0.239g / 3.37x10⁻³ moles = 70.9g/mol
The gas with this molar mass is Chlorine, Cl₂:
A) chlorineIf I add 25mL of water to 125 mL of 0.25 M NaOH solution, what will the molarity of the diluted solution be?
Answer:
0.208333 M
Explanation:
M2=M1V1/V2=(0.25 M)(125mL)/(125mL+25 mL)= 0.208333 M
Calculate the amount of heat energy required to heat up 15.9 grams of ice from -4 °C to 14°C.
Answer:
581 Joules.
Explanation:
Using the formula;
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat absorbed (J)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to the information provided in this question;
Q = ?
mass of ice = 15.9g
initial temperature = -4°C
final temperature = 14°C
Hence, ∆T = 14 - (-4) = 14 + 4 = 18°C
specific heat capacity (c) of ice in J/g°C = 2.03 J/g°C
Using Q = m × c × ∆T
Q = 15.9 × 2.03 × 18
Q = 32 × 18
Q = 581 Joules.
What is an important effect of gravity?
A. It causes radioactive particles to split off from the nucleus.
B. It is responsible for charge attraction.
C. It keeps the nucleus of the atom together.
D. It maintains the distances between planets.
SUBMIT
Answer:
d. It maintains the distances between planets.
Explanation:
I need this question ASAP please
Answer:
Heeeeeeeeeeeeeloooooooooo
Explanation:
The compound calcium carbonate contains the calcium ion (Ca2+) and the polyatomic carbonate ion (CO32-). Explain why calcium carbonate is considered to be an ionic compound when it contains both ionic and covalent bonds.
Answer:
Because of the electronegativity difference C-O (covalent) and Ca-O (ionic) bonds have.
Explanation:
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In this case, in order to understand the polarity of this compound, calcium carbonate, it firstly necessary that it is comes from the definition of electronegativity, as a property defining the capacity to attract electrons from another atom; thus, since the electronegativities of calcium, carbon an oxygen are 1.0, 2.55 and 3.44, it is possible to realize this compound has O-Ca and O-C bonds according to its Lewis dot structure. In such a way, we calculate the difference electronegativity for these two bonds:
[tex]\Delta E_{O-Ca}=3.44-1.0 = 2.44\\\\\Delta E_{O-C}=3.44-2.55=0.89[/tex]
Thus, since 2.44 accounts for an ionic bond and 0.89 for a covalent one, we bear out the given statement in the question.
If you want to make 174 grams of NiFz, how many moles of HF will you need, using
the following balanced chemical equation? Ni + 2 HF - NiF2 + H2
Answer:
3.6mol
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation of this reaction is given as follows:
Ni + 2HF → NiF2 + H2
Based on the above equation, 2 moles of HF will react to produce 1 mole of NiF2.
According to this question, to make 174 grams of NiF2, we find the number of moles of HF required. However, we first convert the mass value of NiF2 to mole value using;
mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of NiF2 = 58.7 + 19(2)
= 58.7 + 38
= 96.7g/mol
mole = 174/96.7
mole = 1.799mol of NiF2
Hence, if 2 moles of HF will react to produce 1 mole of NiF2.
- 1.799mol of NiF2 will require (1.799 × 2) = 3.598
= 3.6mol of HF.
What is the pOH of a solution that has an H+=7.7x10^-7 M
Answer:
Explanation:
Step 1
The question is based on the concept of PH and pOH calculations.
pH is defined as negative logarithmic of hydronium Ion concentration.
while pOH is defined as negative logarithmic of hydroxide ion concentration of the solution.
Step 2
[H+] = 7.7*10-7 M
pH = -log[H+]
= -log ( 7.7*10-7 )
= 6.12
Step 3
pOH = 14 - pH
= 14 - 6.11
= 7.89
How many moles are in 1.4 x 10^21 atoms of sodium?
Answer:
devide by avogadro constant 6.02*10^23
Explanation: