Answer:
A. It has mostly kinetic energy
Explanation:
Kinetic energy refers to movement. Potential energy refers to height. In this case, the big drop just got over. So, when the coaster is at the bottom, it has more kinetic than potential energy . Potential energy is still present but kinetic is more at the bottom.
if one stand of DNA reads as AATTCCGGATCG, what would the opposite strand bases be?
Coherent monochromatic light of wavelength l passes through a narrow slit of width a, and a diffraction pattern is observed on a screen that is a distance x from the slit. On the screen, the width w of the central diffraction maximum is twice the distance x. What is the ratio a>l of the width of the slit to the wavelength of the light
Answer:
λ = a
Explanation:
This is a diffraction exercise that is described by the expression
a sin θ = m λ
sin θ = m λ/ a
the first zero of the diffraction occurs for m = 1
sin θ = λ / a
angles are generally very small and are measured in radians
sin θ = θ = y / x
we substitute
[tex]\frac{y}{x} = \frac{\lambda}{a}[/tex]
the width of the central maximum is twice the distance to zero
w = 2y
in the exercise indicate that this width is equal to twice the distance to the screen (2x)
W = 2x
2y = 2x
we substitute
1 = λ/ a
λ = a
we see that the width of the slit is equal to the wavelength used.
Pushing open door .action force and reaction
Answer: Newtons third law
Explanation: According to Newton's third law of motion, forces always act in equal but opposite pairs. Another way of saying this is for every action, there is an equal but opposite reaction. This means that when you push on a wall, the wall pushes back on you with a force equal in strength to the force you exerted.
Newton's third law we find that the reaction to the force is an out applied by the putting door towards to the person.
given parameters
Push the door open
to find
The reaction
Newton's third law states that the forces between bodies always occur in pairs, that is, the two bodies interacting with each other, therefore these forces are of equal magnitude, but opposite direction. Consequently each force acts on one of the bodies, these forces are called action and reaction.
By applying Newton's third law to the open door; we exert a force on the door therefore the door exerts a force of equal magnitude, but opposite direction on us.
Using Newton's third law we find that the reaction to the force is an out applied to the person.
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Question Set: Waves and Wave Properties
Answer:
The basic properties (parts) of a wave include: frequency, amplitude, wavelength and speed. Frequency is a measure of how many waves pass a point in a certain amount of time.
40 POINTS!!! PLEASE HELPP!!!
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
One form of energy changes to one other form
(A.) single transformation
(B.) multiple transformation
Answer:
A
Explanation:
if it was B it would say from one to another to another
A wave has a frequency of 2 Hz. Find its period
Assignment: Calculating Speed Investigation
Data Analysis:
Note: Please submit your data table with this assignment.
1. Write your original hypothesis here.
2. Calculate the average time for vehicle 1 from the information in your data table. Show all work.
3. Calculate the average time for vehicle 2 from the information in your data table. Show all work.
4. Calculate the average speed for vehicle 1 from the information in your data table. Show all work, including the formula used.
5. Calculate the average speed for vehicle 2 from the information in your data table. Show all work, including the formula used.
Conclusion:
Think about this information and then write a conclusion based on the data of this experiment. Don’t forget to connect the conclusion to the original hypothesis.
Were you able to support your hypothesis or not? Be sure to base your answer on the data you collected. Consider whether your conclusion is the only explanation for the data you collected or if there could be alternate explanations. Don’t forget to mention any scientific laws or theories you have studied that would apply to this experiment.
Follow-up Questions:
1. If your experiment did not seem to match the expected results, what did you learn from the experience?
2. Instantaneous speed is the rate of motion of an object at a particular moment in time. What change(s) to the experimental procedure would be necessary if you wanted to gather data on instantaneous speed?
and as for the data can you please make your own
Answer:
Assignment: Calculating Speed Investigation
Data Analysis:
Note: Please submit your data table with this assignment.
1. Write your original hypothesis here.
2. Calculate the average time for vehicle 1 from the information in your data table. Show all work.
3. Calculate the average time for vehicle 2 from the information in your data table. Show all work.
4. Calculate the average speed for vehicle 1 from the information in your data table. Show all work, including the formula used.
5. Calculate the average speed for vehicle 2 from the information in your data table. Show all work, including the formula used.
Conclusion:
Think about this information and then write a conclusion based on the data of this experiment. Don’t forget to connect the conclusion to the original hypothesis.
Were you able to support your hypothesis or not? Be sure to base your answer on the data you collected. Consider whether your conclusion is the only explanation for the data you collected or if there could be alternate explanations. Don’t forget to mention any scientific laws or theories you have studied that would apply to this experiment.
Follow-up Questions:
1. If your experiment did not seem to match the expected results, what did you learn from the experience?
2. Instantaneous speed is the rate of motion of an object at a particular moment in time. What change(s) to the experimental procedure would be necessary if you wanted to gather data on instantaneous speed?
and as for the data can you please make your own
Explanation:
Assignment: Calculating Speed Investigation
Data Analysis:
Note: Please submit your data table with this assignment.
1. Write your original hypothesis here.
2. Calculate the average time for vehicle 1 from the information in your data table. Show all work.
3. Calculate the average time for vehicle 2 from the information in your data table. Show all work.
4. Calculate the average speed for vehicle 1 from the information in your data table. Show all work, including the formula used.
5. Calculate the average speed for vehicle 2 from the information in your data table. Show all work, including the formula used.
Conclusion:
Think about this information and then write a conclusion based on the data of this experiment. Don’t forget to connect the conclusion to the original hypothesis.
Were you able to support your hypothesis or not? Be sure to base your answer on the data you collected. Consider whether your conclusion is the only explanation for the data you collected or if there could be alternate explanations. Don’t forget to mention any scientific laws or theories you have studied that would apply to this experiment.
Follow-up Questions:
1. If your experiment did not seem to match the expected results, what did you learn from the experience?
2. Instantaneous speed is the rate of motion of an object at a particular moment in time. What change(s) to the experimental procedure would be necessary if you wanted to gather data on instantaneous speed?
and as for the data can you please make your ownWhich sentence uses a superlative adjective correctly?
Anthony is running more quickly than anyone else on the field.
Shalon is a very talented pianist.
That is the best chocolate cake I have ever tasted.
Ani is the better gymnast of the two.
Which statement best compares and contrasts the purpose of "PROSERPINE" to that of "How Old Man Winter Was Driven Back"?
The Greek myth explains the creation of the earth, while the Iroquois myth also explains why there is evil in the world.
The Greek myth explains the creation of the earth, while the Iroquois myth also explains the creation of the moon.
The Greek myth explains the changing of the seasons as well as the existence of the underworld, while the Iroquois myth also explains the changing of the seasons.
The Greek myth explains the creation of the moon, while the Iroquois myth explains the creation of the sun.
Read the passages:
from "How Old Man Winter Was Driven Back"
"I, too, am powerful, and I am young! I do not fear you. When I touch the earth, it grows soft and warm. Every living thing stirs in its sleep,—birds and bees, flowers and trees, animals and men. When I speak, the sleeping sun awakes. See! Already he begins to send down his arrows. Hasten! that they may not find you, on the trail to the North Sky."
from "How the World Was Made"
Even some of the trees went to sleep. Only the cedar, the pine, the spruce, the holly, and the laurel were awake all seven nights. Therefore they are always green. They are also sacred trees. But to the other trees it was said, “Because you did not stay awake, therefore you shall lose your hair every winter.”
Which best uses textual evidence to compare and contrast these two myths?
Both myths show the change in seasons as a violent battle.
In "How Old Man Winter Was Driven Back," the change in
question is included in the picture!!! PUT REAL ANSWERS OR I WILL REPORT YOU
Answer:
Explanation:
this is like rubbing a balloon on your head to make your hair stand up. Do that to the can. The balloon is filled , ofc, and then just rub the balloon on the can. This will charge the can with static electricity. :P
Please answer the one you know!
Suppose we replace both hover pucks with pucks that are the same size as the originals but twice as massive. Otherwise, we keep the experiment the same. Compared to the pucks in the video, this pair of pucks will rotate View Available Hint(s) Suppose we replace both hover pucks with pucks that are the same size as the originals but twice as massive. Otherwise, we keep the experiment the same. Compared to the pucks in the video, this pair of pucks will rotate four times as fast. at the same rate. one-fourth as fast. twice as fast. one-half as fast.
Answer:
w = w₀ / 2 the angular velocity is half the initial value.
Explanation:
We can analyze this exercise as if we added another disk to obtain a disk with twice the mass, for which if the system is two disks, the angular tidal wave is conserved
initial instant.
L₀ = I₀ w₀
final moment
L_f = I w
the moment is preserved
L₀ = L_f
I₀ w₀ = I w
the moment of inertia of a disk is
I = ½ m R²
we substitute
½ m R² w₀ = ½ (2m) R² w
w = w₀ / 2
for the case of a disk with twice the mass, the angular velocity is half the initial value.
g A velocity selector consists of crossed electric and magnetic fields. The electric field has a magnitude of 480 N/C and is in the negative z direction. What should the magnetic field (magnitude and direction) be to select a proton moving in the negative x direction with a velocity of 3.50 cross times 10 to the power of 5 m/s to go un-deflected
Answer:
B = 1.37 mT
Explanation:
Given that,
The magnitude of the electric field, E = 480 N/C
The speed of the proton, [tex]v=3.50 \times 10^5\ m/s[/tex]
We need to find the magnitude of the magnetic field. In a velocity selector, the electric field is balanced by the magnetic field. So,
[tex]qE=qvB[/tex]
Where
B is the magnetic field
[tex]B=\dfrac{E}{v}\\\\B=\dfrac{480}{3.5\times 10^5}\\\\B=1.37\times 10^{-3}\ T\\\\or\\\\B =1.37\ mT[/tex]
So, the magnetic field is equal to 1.37 mT.
A 41.6-kg person, running horizontally with a velocity of +4.21 m/s, jumps onto a 14.6-kg sled that is initially at rest. (a) Ignoring the effects of friction during the collision, find the velocity of the sled and person as they move away. (b) The sled and person coast 30.0 m on level snow before coming to rest. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the sled and the snow?
Answer:
a) v = 3.116 m / s, b) μ = 1.65 10⁻²
Explanation:
a) to find the velocity of the set, let's define a system formed by the person and the sled, so that the forces during the collision are internal and the moment is conserved
initial instant. Before the crash
p₀ = M v₀
final instant. After the crash
p_f = (M + m) v
the moment is preserved
M v₀ = (M + m) v
v = [tex]\frac{M}{M+m} \ v_o[/tex]
let's calculate
v = [tex]\frac{41.6}{41.6 + 14.6} \ 4.21[/tex]
v = 3.116 m / s
b) for this part let's use the relationship between work and kinetic energy
W = ΔK
as the body has its final kinetic energy is zero
the work of the friction forces is
W = - fr x
the negative sign is because the friction forces always oppose the movement
let's write Newton's second law
Y axis
N - W_sled -W_person = 0
N = mg + M g
N = (m + M) g
X axis
fr = ma
the friction force has the expression
fr = μ N
fr = μ g (m + M)
we substitute
- μg (m + M) x = 0- ½ (m + M) v²
μ = [tex]\frac{1}{2} \ \frac{v^2 }{g \ x }[/tex]
let's calculate
μ = [tex]\frac{1}{2} \ \frac{3.116^2}{9.8 \ 30.0}[/tex]
μ = 0.0165
μ = 1.65 10⁻²
32. Assume the helium-neon lasers commonly used in student physics laboratories have power outputs of 0.500 mW. (a) If such a laser beam is projected onto a circular spot 1.00 mm in diameter, what is its intensity
Answer:
636.6 W/m²
Explanation:
From the given information:
The area of the circular spot can be calculated as:
A = πr²
A = π(0.5 × 10⁻³ m)²
A = 7.85 × 10⁻⁷ m²
The intensity can be determined by using the formula:
[tex]I = \dfrac{P}{A}[/tex]
[tex]I = \Big ( \dfrac{0.500 \ mW}{\pi (0.5 \times 10^{-3} \ m )^2} \Big) \Big( \dfrac{10^{-3} \ W}{1\ mW} \Big)[/tex]
[tex]I = \dfrac{0.500 \times 10^{-3} }{\pi(0.25 \times 10^{-6} )}[/tex]
I = 636.6 W/m²
How much power is required to do 10 J of work on an object in 2 seconds?
Answer:
5 watts
power = work done ÷ time taken
10 j ÷ 2 = 5w
Determine a formula for the maximum height h that a rocket will reach if launched vertically from the Earth's surface with speed v0(v < vesc). Express in terms of v0, rE, ME, and G.
Initially, the energies are:
[tex]U_{i}=-\frac{G M_{\varepsilon} m}{r_{e}} \\ =K_{i}=\frac{1}{2} m v_{0}^{2}[/tex]
At final point, the energies are:
[tex]U_{f}=-\frac{G M_{\varepsilon} m}{r_{e}+h} \\ K_{f}=\frac{1}{2} m(0)^{2}=0[/tex]
Using conservation law of energy,
[tex]-\frac{G M_{e} m}{r_{e}}+\frac{1}{2} m v_{0}^{2} &=-\frac{G M_{e} m}{r_{\varepsilon}+h} \\ -\frac{G M_{e}}{r_{e}}+\frac{v_{0}^{2}}{2} &=-\frac{G M_{e}}{r_{e}+h} \\ \frac{-2 G M_{e}+r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}{2 r_{e}} &=-\frac{G M_{e}}{r_{e}+h} \\ \frac{r_{e}+h}{G M_{e}} &=\frac{2 r_{e}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}[/tex]
The equation is further simplified as:
[tex]r_{e}+h &=\left(\frac{2 r_{e}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}\right) G M_{e} \\ h &=\frac{2 r_{e} G M_{e}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}-r_{e} \\ &=\frac{2 r_{e} G M_{e}-2 r_{e} G M_{e}+r_{e}^{2} v_{0}^{2}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}} \\ & h=\frac{r_{e}^{2} v_{0}^{2}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}[/tex]
Which lists the springs in order of increasing spring constant?
W, Y, X, Z
OW, Y, Z, X
O Z, X, Y, W
OX,Z,Y, W
Answer:
is there supposed to be a picture?
Explanation:
The correct order of the springs in increasing spring constant is: W, Y, X, Z. The correct option is A.
What is the spring constant?Spring constant, also known as force constant or stiffness, is a measure of the resistance of a spring to deformation when a force is applied to it. It is defined as the amount of force required to stretch or compress a spring by a given distance.
The formula for the spring constant is:
k = F/x
Where
k = is the spring constant,
F = is the applied force,
x =is the displacement or deformation of the spring.
The unit of spring constant is newtons per meter (N/m) in the SI system of units, or pounds per inch (lb/in) in the Imperial system.
A higher spring constant means that a spring is stiffer and requires more force to be stretched or compressed by a given distance. A lower spring constant means that a spring is more flexible and requires less force to be stretched or compressed by a given distance. The spring constant is an important property of springs, which are used in various applications, such as in suspension systems, mattresses, and mechanical watches.
Here in the Question,
In order to determine the order of increasing spring constant, we need to compare the given springs and see which one requires more force to stretch or compress.
Therefore, The correct order of the springs in increasing spring constant is: W, Y, X, Z. This is because the spring constant increases as we move from W to Z.
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Describe the formation of the land, the atmosphere, and the oceans of earth
(20 points) You are at the center of a boat and have been rowing the boat for a long time. You weigh only 80 kg and your 120 kg buddy Bubba has been riding at the front of your 60 kg, 4 m long boat. You come to a stop in the water and then switch places. A) What is the center of mass before you switch places
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information:
Let the first weight be [tex]m_ 1[/tex] = 80 kg
The weight of the buddy be [tex]m_2[/tex] = 120 kg
The weight of Bubba be [tex]m_3[/tex] = 60 kg
Also, since you and Budda are a distance of 4m to each other, then the length to which both meet buddy will be:
[tex]x_1 = x_3 = \dfrac{4}{2} \\ \\ = 2[/tex]
The length of the boat be [tex]x_2[/tex] = 4 m
∴
We can find the center of mass of the system by using the formula:
[tex]X_{CM} = \dfrac{m_1x_1+m_2x_2+m_3x_3}{m_1+m_2+m_3} \\ \\ X_{CM} = \dfrac{(80 \times 2)+(120\times4)+(60\times2)}{80+120+60} \\ \\ X_{CM} = \dfrac{160+480+120}{260} \\ \\ \mathbf{X_{CM} = 2.923}[/tex]
What is the equation for frequency?
a. number of cycles +unit of time
b. number of cycles - unit of time
c. number of cycles ×unit of time
d. number of cycles/ unit of time
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Explain how grality and electric charge are different
A 1-kg ball is 12 m above the ground, with an initial velocity = 0 m/s.
Use the following formulas
[ KE = 1/2 xm x V2]
[P.E = mxgxh] . g =9.8 m/s2
[ Mechanical energy = K.E + P.E]
Answer:
M = 117.6 J
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a ball, m = 1kg
The height of the ball, h = 12 m
At point A, its initial velocity, v = 0
The mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic and potential energy such that,
[tex]M=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2+mgh\\\\M=0+mgh\\\\M=1\times 9.8\times 12\\\\M=117.6\ J[/tex]
So, the mechanical energy is equal to 117.6 J.
3.
Two Cars, A and B, (starting, at the same time, from the same point) are moving
with average speeds of 40 km/h and 50 km/h, respectively, in the same direction.
Find how far will Car B be from Car A after 3 hours.
Answer:
car B will be 30 Km ahead of car A.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the distance travelled by each car. This is illustrated below:
For car A:
Speed = 40 km/h
Time = 3 hours
Distance =?
Speed = distance / time
40 = distance / 3
Cross multiply
Distance = 40 × 3
Distance = 120 Km
For car B:
Speed = 50 km/h
Time = 3 hours
Distance =?
Speed = distance / time
50 = distance / 3
Cross multiply
Distance = 50 × 3
Distance = 150 Km
Finally, we shall determine the distance between car B an car A. This can be obtained as follow:
Distance travelled by car B (D₆) = 150 Km
Distance travelled by car A (Dₐ) = 120 Km
Distance apart =?
Distance apart = D₆ – Dₐ
Distance apart = 150 – 120
Distance apart = 30 Km
Therefore, car B will be 30 Km ahead of car A.
Someone please help me...
the distance from the Earth to the sun equals 1 AU. Neptune is 30 AU from the sun. How far is Neptune from the Earth?
Answer:
1 astronomical unit, or AU, is the average distance from the Earth to the Sun; that's about 150 million km. So, Neptune's average distance from the Sun is 30.1 AU. Its perihelion is 29.8 AU, and it's aphelion is 30.4 AU.
Short Answer: it is 29
Explanation:
sorry if its wrong
Answer:
29
Explanation:
I just took a test! not only that but the other person who answered this question had the corrected answer.
Which climate zone has hot summers, cold winters, and average amounts of precipitation throughout the year?
A. Equator
B. Polar
C. Temperate
D. Tropical
Answer:
i believe its temperate
Explanation:
The climate zone that has hot summers, cold winters, and average amounts of precipitation throughout the year is the temperate climate zone. So, option C is correct.
What is meant by climatic zone ?Climatic zones are defined as the areas that have different climatic conditions over the world.
Here,
The climate zone that hot summers, cold winters and average amounts of precipitation throughout the year is the temperate climate zone.
The temperate climate zones are the areas that have mild temperature condition that are located between the subtropical and the polar regions. These are zones with moderate rainfall that is throughout the year. The temperature in this zone will change greatly between the summer and winter seasons. These zones are hotter during the summer and very cold during the winter.
The temperate zone has an average precipitation of 800 mm.
Hence,
The climate zone that has hot summers, cold winters, and average amounts of precipitation throughout the year is the temperate climate zone.
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Which of the following best describes
pollutants?
A. harmful substances in the air, water, or soil
B. radioactive particles that pass through the atmosphere
C. oxygen molecules that are released by plants
D. beneficial substances that increase overall health
Answer:
A. harmful substances in the air, water, or soil
hope my ans helps
be sure to follow me
stay safe
have a good day
2. What does SCA stand for? (1 Point) Student Conservation Association h Securities Class Action Sudden Cardiac Arrest Solar Cell Array:',)
Answer:
sudden cardiac arrest
Explanation:
Can someone help me here
Answer:
1. grass Can survive by itself because it is not dependent on food, it is self-sustaining. and since grass it's not dependent on food it is a producer.
2. and 3. they would all decrease, since the prairie dogs are herbivores they eat basically plants such as grass and if half of the grass is gone then they would have less to eat and therefore decrease.
since ferrets eat prairie dogs, if the prairie dogs population decreases the ferrets would have less to eat and therefore decrease as well.
one of the predators of ferrets are foxes and if the ferrets decrease then the fox would also decrease since it will have less to eat.
4. if we would continue advancing years soon the ferret, prairie dogs and foxes would be no more because if there is less grass they would keep on decreasing over the years until they would be extinct.
PLEASE HELP NO LINKS NEED HELP FAST
Use the scenario to answer the question.
An astronomer discovers a new galaxy using a telescope. The astronomer wants to investigate how the galaxy is moving relative to the Milky Way galaxy.
In one or two sentences, make a hypothesis about the movement of the galaxy and explain at least one way to test the hypothesis.
Answer:
The galaxies outside of our own are moving away from us, and the ones that are farthest away are moving the fastest. This means that no matter what galaxy you happen to be in, all the other galaxies are moving away from you
Explanation:
The hypothesis about the movement of the galaxy is that galaxies are moving far from each other continuously.
What is the milky way galaxy?The milky way galaxy is a galaxy that contains over a hundred billion stars and it also includes our solar system. Its name describes its appearance when viewed from the earth. All the individual stars in the whole sky are a portion of the Milky Way Galaxy, the term "Milky Way" is because of the band of light.
The astronomer has discovered a new galaxy which means our universe is continuously expanding. This is because the universe encloses everything that exists.
Galaxies are moving in space and since the universe space is continuously expanding so the galaxies continuously move from each other. The farther the galaxy is from the milky way which is an observable part, the faster will be moving the galaxy and the closer the galaxy is to the milky way, the slower will be movement of the galaxy.
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Drink water at least every
weather.
minutes while exercising in hot
Answer:
Drink water at least every 5 to 20 minutes while exercising in hot weather.
Explanation:
Hope this helps brainliest please
how would a small bar magnet be oriented when placed at position x ? option c is wrong.
Answer:
B
Explanation: