The Atomic mass if hydrogen us 1.008 amu. The reason that this value is not a whole number is that
A. The Mass of hydrogen is the sum of the masses of the protons and electrons in the atom
B. Hydrogen has more than one isotope
C. Hydrogen only exists as a diatomic molecule
D. The Mass of a proton is not exactly equal to 1 amu​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I'm pretty sure its c

Explanation:

Answer 2

The atomic mass of hydrogen, which is 1.008 amu, is not a whole number because hydrogen has more than one isotope.

The atomic mass of an element is got from the sum of the proton and neutron in its atom.

However, the atoms of some element exists in more than one isotope. Isotopes are atoms of the same element with same atomic number but different atomic masses.

The different atomic masses arise from the difference in the number of neutrons of each isotope. Hydrogen has more than one isotope.

The atomic mass of an element with more than one isotope is the weighted average of the mass numbers of the different isotopes of that element, hence, the resulting value cannot be a whole number.

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Related Questions

how do you find out which molecule out of two is more polar

Answers

Answer:

Check the electronegativities of the atoms involved in each bond. The greatest difference in electronegativity will correspond to the most polar bond.

The electronegativity can be used to determine the polarity. However, the molecular shape is the best, and easiest way to determine whether a molecule is polar or non-polar.

What type of system is impacting weather in Houston?
A) High pressure
B) Low pressure
C) Warm pressure
D) Cold pressure

Answers

Answer:

a) high pressure

that is the answer i got, but wait for a few more answers before you write the answer

High pressure since the atmosphere is humid and in the south. The weather is somewhat tropical

Can you help plzzz thank you

Answers

Answer:

It would be Container 3

Explanation:

Each of the containers has the same amount of salt.  Salinity refers to salt level.  Since the question is asking for the container with the greatest salinity, you are looking for the container with the least water (because it will be the saltiest out of all of them).  Container 3 has the least water.

Hope this helps :)

3 has less water so its saltier

The number of valence electrons in lithium is 2.
TRUE
FALSE

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Ok then what im bored

Identify one trait in a plant that could be changed with selective breeding and explain how the change would be useful? Science. I will give brainliest to people who answer correctly

Answers

The answers is 67 don’t ask me I don’t know but trying to get free points

All changes saved
A gas is at 275 K, and its temperature is raised to 400 K. The volume is measured at 5.82 L after the gas is heated. What is
the volume of the gas before it is heated?
8.25 L
12.0L
2.00 L
4.00 L

Answers

Answer:

4.00L

Explanation:

Using Charle's law, which have the following equation:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

V1 = initial volume (litres)

T1 = initial temperature (Kelvin)

V2 = final volume (litres)

T2 = final temperature (Kelvin)

According to the information provided, T1 = 275K, T2 = 400K, V1 = ?, V2 = 5.82L

Hence, using the formula;

V1/275 = 5.82/400

400 × V1 = 275 × 5.82

400V1 = 1600.5

V1 = 1600.5 ÷ 400

V1 = 4.001

Therefore, volume of the gas before it is heated is 4.00L

concept of mole chemistry question



Answers

Answer:

How many molecules of water are there in 54 g of H2O H 2 O ? Solution. Molar Mass of H2O H 2 O = 2 + 16 = 18 g/moles. So ,number of moles of H2O H 2 O = Mass/Molar Mass = 54/18 =3 moles. Now 1 moles = 6.022×1023 6.022 × 10 23 molecule.

what part of the atom determines what kind of reaction an element will have ?

Answers

The number of protons in the nucleus determines which element an atom is, while the number of electrons surrounding the nucleus determines which kind of reactions the atom will undergo.

why do minerals only form in certain areas?

Answers

Answer:

Often, chemical changes in the water might result in the release of different minerals such as salt or calcium carbonate. Pressure and heat in the process of creating metamorphic rock can also result in the formation or transformation of minerals.  Minerals in igneous rocks often form where magma has cooled over time.

Explanation:

Minerals only form in certain areas due to presence of specific environment.

Minerals only form in certain areas because of the presence of suitable environmental condition for it. Every mineral needs specific environment for its formation. Without that specific temperature, pressure and some other factors, the mineral can't formed.

Every mineral needs specific environment for its formation which is different from one another so we can conclude that mineral formation needs particular environmental conditions.

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What is the percent composition of nitrogen in N 2 O

Answers

Answer:

63.6%

Explanation:

The given compound is:

     N₂O;

The problem here is to find the percent composition of nitrogen in the compound.

First find the molar mass of the compound:

 Molar mass of N₂O = 2(14) + 16  = 44g/mol

So;

 Percentage composition of Nitrogen  = [tex]\frac{2 x 14}{44}[/tex]  x 100  = 63.6%

help me fill this out please, i give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Okay, Left top= waning gibbous

left second= new moon

left third= third quarter

left fourth= waxing crescent

right top= Waning crescent

right second= first quarter

right third= full moon

right fourth= Waxing gibbous

hope you do good :)

Answer:

first one waining gibbious

secound one waining crecent

third one new moon

fourth one first quarter

fithe one third quarter

sixth one  full moon

sevnth one waxing crecent

eithe one waxing gibbious

Explanation:

Sodium metal is added to a solution of magnesium chloride. Will a reaction occur? If so, what reaction will take place?

Please help me ASAP

Answers

Yes, calcium chloride forms.

How many grams are in 0.133 moles of NH4CIO3?

Answers

Answer:

53.49146

Explanation:

How many hydrogen atoms are there in 2 molecules of C3H6?​

Answers

Answer:

there are 12 hydrogen atoms in 2 molecules of C3H6

Explanation:

When an atom is charged, it is called an ion. How many electrons are in O^2-?

Answers

Answer:

10 electrons

Explanation:

O2- indicates an ion of oxygen having two extra electrons. I.e., since an oxygen atom normally has 8 protons and 8 electrons, this ion has 10 electrons (-10 charge) and 8 protons (+8 charge) giving it a charge of -2 (-10 + 8 = -2).

How do you calculate the percent composition of an element in a compound

Answers

Answer:

Percent composition is calculated from a molecular formula by dividing the mass of a single element in one mole of a compound by the mass of one mole of the entire compound. This value is presented as a percentage.

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is used by plants for ___?​

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

that's the way plants feed themselves

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

I hope i helped

Please help me! Thank you

Answers

Answer:

Elements

Explanation:

Atomic number is a property of elements

A student noticed that the size of the hot pack becomes bigger when magnesium sulfate reacts with water. She thinks that more atoms are produced that make the hot pack grow bigger. Do you agree? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Disagree with the suggestion based on the hygroscopic nature of anhydrous magnesium sulfate

Explanation:

Magnesium sulfate in the anhydrous form is a drying agent. A drying agent salts of inorganic compounds that has the capability of absorbing water to become hydrated, when placed in the presence of a wet surface or moist air

Anhydrous magnesium sulfate is therefore hygroscopic such that it absorbs water from the atmosphere and becomes hydrated and increases in size as its volume is increased according to the following chemical equation

MgSO₄(s) + 7H₂O(l) → MgSO₄·7H₂O(s)

The molar mass of anhydrous magnesium sulfate = 120.366 g/mol

The molar mass of the heptahydrate = 246.47 g/mol

Therefore, the mass of the magnesium sulfate doubles when it forms the heptahydrate, and the magnesium sulfate grows bigger.

Differentiate between worldwide conservation and national conservation policy.​

Answers

Conservation is generally associated with the protection of natural resources, while preservation is associated with the protection of buildings, objects, and landscapes. Put simply conservation seeks the proper use of nature, while preservation seeks protection of nature from use.

Which type of combination is a mixture?


A.
electrical

B.
chemical

C.
physical

D.
thermal

Answers

Answer:

C.  physical

Explanation:

A mixture is a physical combination. Mixtures are combinations of compounds and molecules without any chemical reaction taking place.

Mixtures have the following properties:

They have an indefinite composition i.e they consist of two or more elements and or compounds in any proportion by massTheir constituents retains their identities i. e physical property is retained. Their constituents reacts differently to changed conditions. They are easily separated into constituents by physical methods

calculate the number of particles in each of the following a. 18 gram of O2 molecules b. 0.1 mole of Calcium atomic​

Answers

Answer:

3.39 x 10²³ particles

6.02 x 10²²particles

Explanation:

The problem here entails we find the number of particles in the given substances.

From the mole concept;

          1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ particles

a. 18g of O₂;

 We first find the number of moles of this substance first;

       Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

  Molar mass of O₂   = 2(16) = 32g/mol

      Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{18}{32}[/tex]   = 0.56mole

 So;

             1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ particles

            0.56 mole of  O₂ will contain 0.56 x 6.02 x 10²³ particles

                                                                   = 3.39 x 10²³ particles

b. 0.1mole of calcium atom:

        1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ particles

       0.1 mole of the substance will contain 0.1 x  6.02 x 10²³ particles

                                                                         = 6.02 x 10²²particles

Does sound travel faster in a warm room or a cold room?
Explain your answer.
2 paragraphs answer ASAPP

Answers

Answer:

Sound is vibrations that travel through a medium, and which are then converted into electrical signals by our brain so that we interpret them as a noise that we hear. These vibrations consist of particles colliding with each other (this is why sound cannot travel through space; there are no particles). At warmer temperatures, the particles that make up air will move faster, so these collisions will happen more frequently. Therefore the vibrations occur more quickly, so sound travels faster and reaches our ears in a shorter amount of time.

The speed of sound can travel faster in hot air than it can in cold air. This is because the molecules of air can move even faster and the vibrations of the sound wave can transmit faster. Sound is a type of mechanical wave, meaning that it requires a medium to transmit energy. Mediums are any substance that has mass and takes up space, from the air in the room to the metal atoms in an iron fence.

Explanation:

hope that helps :)

Answer:

Sound travels faster in a warm room because temperature affects the speed of a wave. In a warm room, the particles of air move faster and have higher chances of bumping into each other, which then increases the instances of energy transfer.

Explanation:

just trust me cuz

How many grams of hydrogen peroxide are needed to produce 1.30 moles of oxygen gas?

2H2O2=2H2O+O2

Answers

Answer:

12.736 grams of hydrogen peroxide

Explanation:

pleae help me I'm so confused
What is the velocity of a person that runs 40 km in 100 hours? ​

Answers

Answer:

0.4 km/h  velocity is also the direction their going, in this case the person, that I'll name billy bob joe, is going in so yeh

Explanation:

give me brainliest?

Ethanol is used for drinking purpose. why? ​

Answers

Answer:

Ethanol has a higher octane number than gasoline, providing premium blending properties, according to the U.S.

Explanation:

Department of Energy. Minimum octane number requirements prevent engine knocking and maintain drivability.

Ethanol is also the intoxicating ingredient of many alcoholic beverages such as beer, wine, and distilled spirits.

help plzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

A: element B

B: element A

C: element B

D: element A

Explanation:

decrease in size leads increase in electronegativity because the smaller the size, the closer the shell is to the nucleus. Also, atomic radius decreases to the right and up on the periodic table. Atomic radius increases to the left and down a period. I hope this helps!

pls answer i need it now!! I will give brainliest to the best answer!!

Answers

Answer:

sample 2

Explanation:

hope this helps

the answer is B i think

HELP PLEASE!!!

How are both stability and change seen in properties of elements? ​

Answers

Answer:

In both natural and built systems, stability and change are an important focus of study for both scientists and engineers. Stability refers to a system that is unchanging. ... A dynamic equilibrium exists when chemical reactions or physical movements occur at rates that balance out, creating no net change in a system.

Answer:

In both natural and built systems, stability and change are an important focus of study for both scientists and engineers. Stability refers to a system that is unchanging. ... A dynamic equilibrium exists when chemical reactions or physical movements occur at rates that balance out, creating no net change in a system.

Explanation:

Which combination of elements produce compounds with a large electronegativity difference and high conductivity?

Answers

Answer:

C. H2(g)

Explanation:

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