➩Reproduction:
Reproduction is a process by which living organism produce new organisms of same species (of their own kind)
Reproduction is neccessary for the survival and increase in population of species. It ensures continuity of various species on earth. In simple words if organisms will not reproduce there population will decrease and species will become extinct.
➽Mainly there are two types of Reproduction
(i) Sexual reproduction
(ii) Asexual reproduction
➩Sexual Reproduction
→ In sexual reproduction two individuals are involved to produce a new individual (male and female)
→The entire reproduction process takes longer time and more energy.
→ Population increases relatively slowly.
→ It involves more variations.
→ Species can adapt to an environment which changes.
→This leads to evolution.
→ For example:Homosapiens(Human beings)
Which of the following applications of genetic engineering is preventative and helps
individuals fight infection before its onset?
A)Insulin production
B)Vaccine production
C)Stem cell therapy
D)Gene therapy
The structure labeled X enables this plant cell toa.Release energyb.Store waterc.Control nuclear divisiond.Manufacture proteins
About the question:
You will find the cell image in the attached files
Answer:
b.Store water
Explanation:
Here we are looking at a vegetable cell. And specifically, the X letter is labeling a vacuole, which we can recognize by its size.
We can find vacuoles either in animal or vegetable cells. They are essential to the correct functioning of the cell.
Now we are going to describe a vegetable cell vacuole.
Usually, they occupy a central place on the vegetable cells. They are big organules, representing almost 90% of the total cell volume. They are the biggest-sized organelle of vegetable cells.
Vacuole formation is thanks to the fusion of many vesicles release by the Golgi complex, and sometimes, with the RER intervention. There are different types of vacuoles according to their function, and many times, a single cell might carry different types of vacuoles. These organelles harbor diverse fluids, among which there are water and enzymes. Eventually, they can also contain solid substances such as proteins, salts, and sugars.
Vacuoles accomplish different functions. The main one is to keep turgor, store waste elements, and substance degradation. Here we are going to focus on the turgor function that involves water storage.
Turgor is a measure of hydrostatic pressure against the cell walls and controlled by these organelles. Vacuoles incorporate substances in their interior such as ions, creating an osmotic environment variable concerning the cytoplasmic one. This environmental variability produces a water flow from inside to outside and vice-versa. The capability of water storage is crucial for vegetable cells.
What is the function of Stomata?
Answer: Stomata, the small pores on the surfaces of leaves and stalks, regulate the flow of gases in and out of leaves and thus plants as a whole. Stomata are composed of a pair of specialized epidermal cells referred to as guard cells (Figure 3). Stomata regulate gas exchange between the plant and environment and control of water loss by changing the size of the stomatal pore.
Explanation:
Which of these is not a human cause of extinction of species?
Choose the correct answer.
A) Clearing of an area for farmland.
B) A dam built in a river for city water usage.
C) Competition for food resources with another native species.
D) The introduction of a new predatory species to an island by boat.
The statement that does not represent a human cause of the extinction of species is the competition for food resources with another native species. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
What is species?Species may be characterized as a group or collection of organisms that can significantly reproduce with one another in nature in order to produce fertile offspring. The process of speciation is generally mediated through the species.
In the present time, the human causes of the extinction of species are majorly popular. It includes the clearance of an area for farmland and industrialization, the building of a dam for city water utilization, the introduction of a new predatory species to an island by boat, and many more.
But the process of competition for food resources with another native species is ultimately the behavior governed by the respective species itself without the interference of humans.
Therefore, the statement that does not represent a human cause of the extinction of species is the competition for food resources with another native species. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
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Explain why some of your arterioles dilate while others construct during exercise.
Answer:
It looks at the role of adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, a chemical that can be released by red blood cells and is believed to cause blood vessels to dilate during exercise, when muscles demand more oxygen.
Explanation:
Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!
Implantation Which of the following sequences correctly describes prenatal development? A. blastocyst implants in uterus, zygote forms, heart begins beating, lungs can breathe air, sex organs become visible B. blastocyst implants in the uterus, zygote forms, heart begins beating, sex organs become visible, lungs can breathe air C. zygote forms, blastocyst implants in the uterus, heart begins beating, sex organs become visible, lungs can breathe air D. zygote forms, blastocyst implants in the uterus, sex organs become visible, heart begins beating, lungs can breathe air 3. Which of the following correrti
Explanation:
A because in the pental development the men and women sex others for there fun and baby in this ara
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Answer:
Explanation:
13.5 billion years
The accessory organs assist the digestive organs in the chemical digestion of food. An injury to which organ can hamper the digestion of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins?
Answer:
Pancreas
Explanation:
The Pancreas produces enzymes that aid the digestion of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins.
Answer:
The answer is Pancreas
Explanation:
It is the banana shaped organ, hope this helps!
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Answer:
B winter
Explanation:
I hope I helped
Cause if the south is oriented towards the sun that means it's summer and the oppsite of summer is winter
Organelles are found in...
A. the blood stream of complex organisms.
B. inside most cells.
C. constantly moving between cells.
Answer:it’s C
Explanation:
Bacteria Natural Selection
Answer:
Bacterial resistance arises through the simple process of natural selection. Bacteria divide rapidly, but DNA replication is imperfect. In the presence of antibiotics, while most bacteria are killed, a small number of resistant mutants may survive and take over.
Explanation:
7. Compare and contrast the way carbon is used in respiration and photosynthesis
.
8. How does carbon get into the ocean?
9. What is carbon used for when it is in the ocean?
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How is the ocean affected by the releasing of excess carbon?
Answer:
Explanation:
Because of human-driven increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, there is more CO2 dissolving into the ocean. The ocean's average pH is now around 8.1 , which is basic (or alkaline), but as the ocean continues to absorb more CO2, the pH decreases and the ocean becomes more acidic.
The overriding problem with both theories of muscle growth, hypertrophy and hyperplasia, is that __________. A. neither can be accepted as correct because muscles growth is difficult to study in humans B. neither one is theoretically possible C. neither has been studied by reputable scientists D. neither has been accepted by member of the fitness community Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
Answer: A. neither can be accepted as correct because muscles growth is difficult to study in humans.
Explanation:
Hypertrophy can be defined as the increase in the fiber size of the muscle whereas the hyperplasia can be defined as the increase in the number of muscle fibers. Additionally the hypertrophy suggests that adding more proteins to the fibers is suggestive of the growth of the muscles. But these two theories cannot be directly related to the muscle growth in humans as the development and growth of muscles are dependent upon several factors like diet, any kind of disease which restrict the muscle growth and movement, physical activities, mineral availability responsible for growth, malnutrition, and others.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Which pair of microscope views represents a eukaryotic cell and prokaryotic cell?
Answer: it might Be C or B
Explanation:
The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannon be created or destroyed.
O True
O False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics, also known as Law of Conservation of Energy, states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed from one form to another. For example, turning on a light would seem to produce energy; however, it is electrical energy that is converted.
Hope this helps get an A for me kay!!!
Cells that live in environments where oxygen is present only a small amount of the time have two options to survive. They can be obligate anaerobes, which are poisoned by oxygen and do full cellular respiration with an electron transport chain that ends in a different molecule than oxygen (such as sulfur.) Alternatively, they can be facultative anaerobes that do full cellular respiration with oxygen when oxygen is available but do fermentation with glycolysis when oxygen is not available. Full cellular respiration makes 32 ATP per glucose. Glycolysis makes only 2 ATP per glucose. Write out which option you think is better in an environment that only occasionally (rarely) contains oxygen, obligate or facultative anaerobe, and defend your answer.
by defending the answer is that aerobic respiration is used by oxygen but anaerobic respiration is not used by oxygen also plants they do survive at night but human being cannot breathe the same air with plants at night because oxygen take place but at the daytime we use carbon dioxide this is how I do understand in my understanding
Chapter 26 Microbial Diseases of the Urinary and Reproductive Systems 104) Normal microbiota of the adult vagina consist primarily of A) Lactobacillus. B) Streptococcus. C) Mycobacterium. D) Neisseria. E) Candida. 105) Cystitis is most often caused by A) Escherichia coli. B) Leptospira interrogans. C) Candida albicans. D) Neisseria gonorrhoeae. E) Pseudomonas aeruginosa. 106) Pyelonephritis may result from A) urethritis. B) cystitis. C) ureteritis. D) systemic infections. E) All of the answers are correct. 107) Which of the following is NOT primarily a sexually transmitted infection (STI)
Answer:
1. A) Lactobacillus
2. A) Escherichia coli. 3.
3. You did not present the answer options, which prevent this question from being answered. However, I will try to help you with the explanation below.
Explanation:
1. An adult vagina has a microbiota, that is, a group of microorganisms. This microbiota is beneficial and exists to promote protection and vaginal balance. Among the microorganisms present in the microbiota, we can mention Lactobacillus, which are responsible for preventing infections and controlling vaginal pH.
2. Cystitis is a urinary infection caused by the bacteria Escherichia coli, which resides in the human body and is important for digestion, but can cause inflammation of the bladder, as well as other stomach bacteria. Cystitis is not a contagious disease and has symptoms such as fever and difficulty urinating.
3. Sexually transmitted diseases are contagious diseases, caused by microorganisms that are transmitted from one person to another during an unprotected sexual act. Therefore, to answer the third question you should look for the answer option that presents a disease that is not transmitted by unprotected sexual contact.
104. Lactobacillus, 105. Escherichia coli, 106. Pyelonephritis, 107. Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
26. The normal microbiota of the adult vagina primarily consists of Lactobacillus. Therefore option A is correct.
Lactobacillus species are the predominant bacteria in the healthy adult vagina. They play a crucial role in maintaining a slightly acidic pH, which helps prevent the overgrowth of harmful microbes.
Lactobacillus produces lactic acid, creating an inhospitable environment for many potential pathogens. This microbial balance is essential for vaginal health and helps protect against infections.
2. Cystitis, which is inflammation of the bladder, is most often caused by Escherichia coli. Therefore option A is correct.
Escherichia coli (E. coli) is the most common causative agent of cystitis. It is a bacterium that normally resides in the intestines.
However, when E. coli enters the urethra and travels up to the bladder, it can cause an infection. Cystitis is more prevalent in females due to their shorter urethra, which provides easier access for bacteria to reach the bladder.
3. Pyelonephritis, a more severe infection involving the kidneys, may result from: All of the answers are correct. Therefore option E is correct.
Pyelonephritis can result from various routes of infection, including urethritis (inflammation of the urethra), cystitis (inflammation of the bladder), and ureteritis (inflammation of the ureters).
Additionally, it may also occur as a complication of systemic infections, where bacteria from other parts of the body spread to the kidneys via the bloodstream.
4. The following is NOT primarily a sexually transmitted infection (STI): Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Therefore option D is correct.
Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a bacterium responsible for the sexually transmitted infection known as gonorrhea. Therefore, it is indeed primarily a sexually transmitted infection (STI).
In summary, the normal vaginal microbiota is mainly composed of Lactobacillus species. Cystitis is most often caused by Escherichia coli, and pyelonephritis can result from various routes of infection.
Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a sexually transmitted infection, making it different from the other listed pathogens.
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Which gas is most necessary for plants to do photosynthesis?
A. carbon dioxide
B. nitrogen
C. oxygen
QUESTION :::::
Which gas is most necessary for plants to do photosynthesis?
A. carbon dioxide
B. nitrogen
C. oxygen
ANSWER ::::
carbon dioxide
To perform photosynthesis, plants need three things: carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight. for photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide enters through tiny holes in a plant's leaves, flowers, branches, stems, and roots. Plants also require water to make their food.
Explanation:
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Please help me with this, I need to finish it and would like to get some sleep tonight. It's in the picture.
Photosynthesis is the process by which energy is converted to chemical energy in plant cells. In cellular respiration plants use the chemical energy stored during photosynthesis in basic life processes. During both photosynthesis and cellular respiration, energy is converted. Plant management also relies on light-dependent and light-independent reactions of photosynthesis.
Which statement describes a main characteristic that separates members of the domain Eukarya from the domains of Bacteria and Archaea? a. Eukarya are able to reproduce. b. Eukarya are able to photosynthesize. c. Eukarya have cells that contain a nucleus. d. Eukarya are made from more than one cell.
Answer: it’s actually D
Explanation:
Main characteristic that separates members of the domain Eukarya from the domains of Bacteria and Archaea is that eukarya have cells that contain a nucleus.
What are Eukarya?Eukarya are organisms with cells which contains a nuclei.
This nuclei or nucleus are membrane bound organelles.
Unlike bacteria, their nucleus is well bounded in a membrane.Therefore, Eukarya have cells that contain a nucleus.
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Air moves through this passage to the lungs.In what body system does it play a role?
A.digestive
B.skeletal
C.endocrine
D.eespiratory
How do toothed whales produce echolocating sounds?
Answer:
Toothed whales (including dolphins) have developed a remarkable sensory ability used for locating food and for navigation underwater called echolocation. Toothed whales produce a variety of sounds by moving air between air-spaces or sinuses in the head.
Explanation:
Answer:
Toothed whales can direct sound by bouncing it off air sacs in their nose and possibly by using face muscles to alter the shape of the melon.
Explanation:
6. When does the DNA in a cell replicate?
a. before cell division (mitosis or meiosis)
b. during cell division (mitosis or meiosis)
after cell division (mitosis or meiosis)
d. at random times throughout the cell's life cycle
Answer:
the answer is A before cell division (mitosis or meiosis)
Explanation:
The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during interphase, before mitosis or meiosis, and is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA. In this way, the genetic material of a cell is doubled before it enters mitosis or meiosis, allowing there to be enough DNA to be split into daughter cells.
True or False:Sunlight and the force of gravity are essential components to the water cycle
A. True
B.False
What does it mean to ‘translate’ something? What is being translated in protein synthesis?
Answer:
Answer:
Translation is the process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA molecule to a sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis. The genetic code describes the relationship between the sequence of base pairs in a gene and the corresponding amino acid sequence that it encodes.
For a second i thought you meant to translate something to another language lol.
The increased availability of genetically modified food has
A)
made such products commonly acceptable.
B)
eliminated famine in developing nations.
C)
made food cheaper to grow in drought areas.
D)
created controversy in the field of bioethics.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
This way poorer countries no longer spend so much for so little.
Question 5
Some human cells can perform anaerobic respiration for limited amounts of time, such as during periods of heavy exercise. Use the results of your experiment to explain how anaerobic respiration could benefit human survival.
Answer:
My experiment showed that energy production, or respiration, occurred in yeast even when little oxygen was present. During exercise, the lungs must work hard to take in oxygen, which then circulates to the body parts that need it. The ability to preform anaerobic respiration for short periods of time allows humans to sustain activity, even when oxygen is limited in the body.
Explanation: from plato, so change it a bit.
The experiment showed that energy production, or respiration, occurred in yeast even when little oxygen was present. During exercise, the lungs must work hard to take in oxygen, which then circulates to the body parts that need it. The ability to preform anaerobic respiration for short periods of time allows humans to sustain activity, even when oxygen is limited in the body.
What is anaerobic respiration ?Anaerobic respiration is respiration using electron acceptors other than molecular oxygen (O2). Although oxygen is not the final electron acceptor, the process still uses a respiratory electron transport chain.
In aerobic organisms undergoing respiration, electrons are shuttled to an electron transport chain, and the final electron acceptor is oxygen. Molecular oxygen is an excellent electron acceptor. Anaerobes instead use less-oxidizing substances such as nitrate (NO−3), fumarate (C4H 2O2−4), sulfate (SO2−4), or elemental sulfur (S). These terminal electron acceptors have smaller reduction potentials than O2. Less energy per oxidized molecule is released. Therefore, anaerobic respiration is less efficient than aerobic.
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Compare and contrast suspension feeding and deposit feeding-
Answer:
Suspension feeding involves collecting food particles like small organisms, organic matter, detritus which are suspended in water, often using some form of filtration.
Suspension feeders catch food or organic material from the water using tentacles or spiny arms
where as
Deposit feeding involves feasting on detritus and organic matter that have settled on the ocean floor.
Deposit feeders pass sand, mud, water or sediment into their mouths using mucous-covered tentacles or arms etc.
Explanation:
Suspension feeding ingests the food particles which are suspended in water, while deposit feeding ingests sediments and aquire foods.
What do you mean by Deposit feeders?Deposit feeders may be defined as those aquatic organisms that forage on organic matter that settled down on the bottom.
Suspension feeding maintains the water quality in the aquatic environment, while deposit feeding enhances oxygen level and nutrient cycling.
Suspension feeding occurs similarly to filter-feeding that only ingests suspended particles. While deposit-feeding ingests the deposited particles like detritus, organic matter, etc.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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What part of the bacteriophage attaches and anchors itself to the bacteria?
Answer: Proteins in the "tail" of the phage bind to a specific receptor (in this case, a sugar transporter) on the surface of the bacterial cell. Entry: The phage injects its double-stranded DNA genome into the cytoplasm of the bacterium.
Explanation: