The mutation that has occurred is substitution mutation.
Mutation is defined as the random changes in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that alter genetic information, and so can introduce new characteristics.
Mutation can occur in because of the following reasons stated below:
When exposed to environment saturated with ultraviolet light, it can cause cell mutation; andWhen exposed to certain chemical such as free radicals.A typical example of mutation that occurs in DNA is the substitution mutation.
Protein synthesis is the process used by cells to produce usable specific proteins as directed by the DNA.
The base sequence in DNA determines the sequence of amino acid in peptide.
Substitution mutation occurs when one base is incorrectly replaced in the complementary strand of a DNA.
From the DNA base sequence given,
Cytosine replaced Thymine; andGuanine replaced Adenine.This replacement that occurred will lead to abnormal protein synthesis.
Learn more here:
https://brainly.com/question/21388948
What are the forces behind the surface currents known as gyre?
CHOOSE ALL THAT ARE CORRECT
A) In the northern hemisphere, the westerlies are winds that blow water from east to west.
B) The gyres are made up of currents set in motion by winds and gravity.
C) Surface currents are deflected at an angle due to the Coriolis effect.
D) The trade winds start a current that is turned by the Coriolis Effect into a eastward flow along the equator.
E) Topography determines the location, size, and shape of the gyres.
F) Thermohaline circulation patterns move surface water from equatorial regions to the poles.
Answer:
F) Thermohaline circulation pattern move surface water from equatorial regions to the poles
What are the Omnivores in this food web?
there are no omnivores in the food web
in case you're wondering, bacteria is not an omnivore it's a decomposer
What is the important function of sweating
Answer:
Sweating helps cool down the body. Water is released through glands in the skin, evaporates off the skin and the body is cooled. During exercise, muscles heat up more, so more sweat is needed.
Explanation:
Two organisms would be most closely related if both have the same classification in which of the following groups?
0
Kingdom
o Phylum
Class
0 Species
Answer:
Kingdom!
Explanation:
Is a sandstone or a limestone older
Answer:
I think that limestone is older
Explanation:
How does the skeletal system interact with the nervous system?
A
the nervous system supplies the blood and oxygen to developing bones
B
the nervous system supplies nutrients and minerals to developing bones
C
the skeletal system controls the messages sent to the brain and spinal cord
D
the skeletal system provides protection for the brain and spinal cord
Answer:
The skeletal muscles connect to the bones and work with connective tissue at the joints to allow for movement. The muscles connect to the nervous system and allow initiation of movement through nerve signals to and from the brain. The bones and muscles are supported by connective tissue, which plays an integral role in structural support.
CAN SOMEONE HELPP ME :(
the distance covered by a bus is measured by an instrument called
Answer:
Odometer
It is measured by an instrument called odometer.
3
Cross a female with normal color vision, but whose father was colorblind, with a man who has
colorblindness. What percentage of the females will be
Answer:
There's a 50% chance
May it Help~
The enzyme that performs transcription binds to a site called?
Answer:
The promoter is the binding site for RNA polymerase, the enzyme that performs transcription.
Explanation:
The operator is a negative regulatory site bound by the lac repressor protein. The operator overlaps with the promoter, and when the lac repressor is bound, RNA polymerase cannot bind to the promoter and start transcription.
Why do large islands usually have more species than smaller islands?
Answer: Reason Why
Explanation: A bigger target is easier to hit than a small one, and a big island is more likely to have species land on it by chance than a small one is. Larger islands have more space than smaller islands, so there are likely to be more resources available for species to use. The opposite is true for smaller islands.
Archaea live everywhere
on
Earth, including extreme environments.
True
False
Answer:
True :)
Explanation:
Many Archaea are specialized to live in extreme environments. Just three types are described here. Archaea are now known to live just about everywhere on Earth. They are particularly numerous in the ocean.
Can someone help me with this bio question plss!!!!!!!!
Answer:
it says that plants are the main source of nutrients and energetic materials and when the cow feed on them, it consumes some of the benefits that we miss when we eat beef
Answer:
Question 6: The answer is the energy, because it collects more energy than the cow. When the cow eats plants, the energy from the plant decreases leaving the cow with only little amount.
Question 7: I agree, Because plants holds way more nutrients and energy than meat. I could support that by saying when a herbivore eats from a plant, It only recieves 10%.
Which of the following is not a abiotic factor ?
A. Dirt
B. Sunlight
C. Water
D. Air
Answer:
A) Dirt
Explanation:
Our environment comprises of two factors namely biotic factors and abiotic factors. Biotic factors are those in an ecosystem that consists of all living organisms such as plants, trees, humans, insects, animals, birds, etc. These living organisms will interact with each other and sustain their life.
Abiotic factors are those that contain non-living organisms. These factors include soil, air, water, sunlight, etc. These factors often have a greater impact on biotic factors. From the question, a plant is a living thing and it belongs to the biotic factor.
Answer: They are all Abiotic factors actually but my best guess would be B. sunlight
Explanation:
:)))))))))help me plsss
Explanation:
1. The materials are physically combined because all of the materials including the sand, salt, and iron fillings are their own substances and they maintain their original form. This is a mixture and they aren't chemically combined.
2. To separate each of the materials physical means would be used because since they're their own individual substances and have kept their original form they're mixed and not chemically combined.
3. The iron and oxygen atoms in rust are chemically combined because they are no longer individual substances and haven't kept their original form, so therefore they're a chemical combination.
Explain the process used to make genetically modified foods.
Answer:
squrit some stuff into food
Explanation:
Answer:
new DNA is transferred into plant cells and the cells are then grown in tissue culture where they develop into plants and the seeds produced by these plants will inherit the new DNA..so
this process continue.In this way process used to make genetically modified foods.
What is the complementary strand of DNA for the following strand of DNA: ATTCTAGGCTCG
Answer:
TAAGATCCGAGC
Explanation:
I believe this is the answer, A and T are complimentary and C and G are complimentary.
A woman and her baby are on a TV talk show to determine whether or not a particular man is the father of the child. Mom is blood type O and the baby is blood type B. The potential dad is blood type A. Is it true or false that he is the father?
Answer:
No that is not the father
Explanation:
The fathers blood would have to be type B. Type A is dominate to O and co-dominate to B so you get AB blood, type B blood is dominate to O blood. So if the mom has to be OO to show O blood and the father has to be AA blood because he isn't AB or AO, which could make the baby AO or OO blood. Since none of this is true the "TRUE" father would have to have AB, BB, or Bo blood.
What does it mean for a virus to "infect" a cell?
Tir
11
The virus lands on the outside of the cell and remains there until the cell produces more viruses.
The virus lands on the outside of the cell and eats proteins on the surface of the cell.
The virus lands on the outside of the cell and injects its genetic material into the cell.
The virus lands on the outside of the cell and injects its proteins into the cell.
Answer:
I think the answer is...
the virus lands on the outside of the cell and injects its genetic material into the cells
i'm not sure but this is what I think...
Explanation:
Viruses usually inject their all genetic material into one cell to individual virion contains multiple copies of its fusion protein.
Like replication and transcription, translation is a process in which the information present within a nucleic acid template is used to guide the synthesis of a new polymer. But the translation machinery is much more complex than the machinery involved in replication or transcription. Discuss the aspects of translation that make it so challenging for the cell.
Answer:
The aspect of translation that makes it so challenging for the cell is that it involves too many steps and too many molecules and organelles. mRNA associated with rRNA and tRNA. rRNA reading mRNA in a specific direction. Codon sequences indicating where to start and where to finish the synthesis. Different codons codifying for different aminoacids and tRNA recognizing those codons to add the correct amino acid to the chain. If the protein is destined to exportation, RER and Golgi complex are also involved in the process.
Explanation:
In protein synthesis, the first step is to synthesize messenger RNA, mRNA. The transcription is the coping process of the DNA section, and it happens in the nucleus. After that, the translation occurs when the formed mRNA moves to the cytoplasm through the nucleus membrane pores.
Once in the cytoplasm, it begins the translation process. mRNA meets a free ribosome, which is the primary structure for protein synthesis. Ribosomes are composed of two subunits, a big one and a small one. They also associate with different tRNA that carrying amino acids. Ribosomes might be floating freely in the cytoplasm or can be attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
The ribosome reads mRNA in the 5´ to 3´ direction, and, according to the codons that are being readen, tRNA transfers the correct amino acids to build the polypeptide chain. Each tRNA has two important sites. One of them that couples with the codon of the mRNA molecule, named anticodon. The other site couples with an amino acid through the action of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthase enzyme. The whole complex, amino acid + enzyme + tRNA is named aminoacyl-tRNA. Considering that there are twenty amino acids available, there are also twenty complexes of aminoacyl-tRNA, one for each amino acid. tRNA allows amino acids to align according to the nucleotidic sequence in the mRNA molecule.
Once the new amino acid links to the growing peptidic chain, the binding between the amino acid and the tRNA molecule breaks. The tRNA is now free to join another amino acid and repeat the cycle.
The protein is synthesized from the amino terminus to the carboxy terminus, while the added amino acids to the chain are coded by a codon formed by three bases in the mRNA. mARNs also have a start and end codon that are the signals of the synthesis initiation and finish. When the ribosome reaches the end codon, protein synthesis is over.
And if the protein is destined for exportation or cell membrane, its synthesis also involved organelles like the Rough endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi complex.
Pls help me!!! I need help
Explanation:
option a
option b
option c
In clouds, water droplets that are too heavy to float form A. rain. В. dew C. thunder. Rescien
Answer:
The answer is C because - Water Droplets that are too heavy to float make Rain .
Explanation:
Which factors affect the gravitational force between two objects?
Answer: The size of each object and the space between them.
When dealing with the force of gravity between two objects, there are only two things that are important – mass, and distance. The force of gravity depends directly upon the masses of the two objects, and inversely on the square of the distance between them.
3
A forest area is belag used for a new housing development. Most of the trees have been removed to make room for
the new houses, Predict the impact that this will have on the birds in the area.
The bird populations will stay the same because humans love birds,
The bird populations will decrease because humans see them as pests.
y The bird populations will increase because humans do not interfere with wild animals.
The bird populations will decrease due to competition for resources such as food and nesting sites.
Answer:
The bird populations will decrease due to competition for resources such as food and nesting sites.
Explanation:
Ecological succession can be defined as the process by which the biological structure of a community, i.e., the group of interacting populations of species that occupy a particular area, changes over time. Human activities such as, for example, deforestation in order to develop an urban ecosystem, can dramatically alter the process of succession and literally destroy the natural balance of biological communities. In this case, it is expected that human activities have a negative impact on bird populations by increasing intra and interspecific competence with other organisms for limited resources (i.e., food and nesting sites).
Composite volcanoes erupt very ____ spewing out pyroclastic material.
Estimate the electric field in the membrane wall of a living cell. Assume the wall is 14 nmnm thick and has a potential of 0.11 VV across it.
Answer:
The electric field in the membrane wall of a living cell is 7.857 x 10⁶ V/m.
Explanation:
Given;
thickness of the membrane wall, d = 14 nm = 14 x 10⁻⁹ m
potential of the membrane wall, V = 0.11 V
The electric field in the membrane wall of a living cell is calculated as;
[tex]E = \frac{V}{d} \\\\E = \frac{0.11}{14 \times 10^{-9}} \\\\E = 7.857 \times 10^6 \ V/m[/tex]
Therefore, the electric field in the membrane wall of a living cell is 7.857 x 10⁶ V/m.
what is self-imcompatibilty???
Explanation:
Hope it will help you to solve your question.
Answer:
hiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii
Explanation:
understand
PLSSS ANSWER NOWWW
why is the mitochondria and the brain alike?
Answer:
Both control
Explanation:
Brain controls the body while mitochondria controls the cell
Which of the following correctly states how genes, chromosomes and traits are related? A Chromosomes are part of genes. The traits determine our chromosomes. B Traits are segments of chromosomes. The chromosomes make up our genes. C Genes are segments of DNA on chromosomes. The genes code for proteins that make our traits. D Chromosome are make up of DNA which is divided into genes. The traits are all of the chromosomes we find in a cell.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
While D could be the right answer if it was phrased better the most liekly answer seems to be C as Genes are small segments of DNA and DNA makes up chromosomes in turn causing chromosomes to be made up of genes. I believe that proteins do make our traits so C is the best answer.
Genes are segments of DNA on chromosomes. The genes code for proteins that make our traits. So, the correct option is (C).
What are Genes?Genes are defined as the basic units of heredity passed from parent to child that are made up of sequences of DNA and arranged one after the other at specific locations on chromosomes in the nucleus of cells.
Genes are found in each one of the 37 trillion cells that make up the body. Every cell has a nucleus and inside each nucleus are chromosomes and all chromosomes are made of DNA, molecules that contain genetic information called genes.
A chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes where each normal human cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes. Trait is any gene-determined characteristic and is often determined by more than one gene.
Thus, Genes are segments of DNA on chromosomes. The genes code for proteins that make our traits. So, the correct option is (C).
Learn more about Gene interaction, here:
https://brainly.com/question/8832859
#SPJ2
9. Which nucleus has role in conjugation in Paramecium
a) Mega nucleus
b) Micronucleus
c) Macronucleus
d) Cellular nucleus
( b ) Micronucleus has role in conjugation in paramecium.
The organism's germ line genetic material is kept in the micronucleus. It is in charge of the genetic rearrangement that takes place during conjugation and generates the macronucleus (cross-fertilization). Thus option B is correct.
What Micronucleus role in conjugation in Paramecium?The pairing and subsequent fusion of two paramecia is a process known as conjugation. It is known as a cytoplasmic bridge where they converge. After meiosis, the diploid micronucleus divides into four new micronuclei. The micronuclei of the cell, all except one, break down.
This method doesn't include meiosis or nuclear fusion. It manifests in a single person in the manner described below: Macronucleus deteriorates and vanishes. Eight nuclei are produced after the two micronuclei divide twice through mitosis.
Therefore, Micronucleus has a role in conjugation in Paramecium.
Learn more about Paramecium here:
https://brainly.com/question/1908609
#SPJ2