Process 2 is known as

Process 2 Is Known As

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Transcription

Explanation:

From the available diagram, process 2 converts, or transcribe or copies DNA nucleotide sequence information into RNA sequence information.

Hence, in this case, the correct answer is TRANSCRIPTION


Related Questions

When is sunlight most intense on Earth
Select one:
When the light is at a steep angle to the ground.
When the light is parallel to the ground.
When the light is perpendicular to the ground,
When the light is at a shallow angle to the ground.

Answers

Answer:

When the light is parallel to the ground.

When the light is perpendicular to the ground,

When the light is at a shallow angle to the ground.

Explanation:

Explain why mining has such a large impact on the environment.

Answers

Answer:

Mining has a large impact on the environment because minerals are contained within the Earth. Earth must be removed in order to extract the minerals. When the minerals are close to the surface, the earth is removed, causing destruction to the shape of the land and the flora and fauna living in that area.

Answer: I agree with the above answer

Many plants produce seeds which have small hooks on them. These hooks will attach to animals as they
move past the plants. What process do these hooks help the plant with?
A. pollination
B. fertilization
C. germination
D. seed dispersal

Answers

I believe the answer is D

plsssssss help
NO LINKS pls​

Answers

I believe for the first question it’d be the first option, and for the second question I’m honestly not sure. I hope I helped at least a little!

what is the best way to add more wolves and bees into a park?

Answers

Bees are attracted to beautiful flowers to pollinate. Where ever you see flowers you see bees to pollinate and take nectar. In terms of wolves wooded areas where deers and their preys are you will find them.

Contrast mechanical and chemical digestion.

Answers

Answer:

Chemical and mechanical digestion are the two methods your body uses to break down foods. Mechanical digestion involves physical movement to make foods smaller. Chemical digestion uses enzymes to break down food.

Explanation:

Answer:

While mechanical digestion involves physical movements, such as chewing and muscle contractions, chemical digestion uses enzymes to break down food

Explanation:

atch the statement to the following options.A. One of a pair of chromosomes with similar genetic information and from different sources like the sperm and egg.B. Several X-shaped structures may be visible under the microscope and indicate where crossing over has occurred.C. A lattice of protein holds two replicated chromosomes in precise register with one another.D. Four chromatids are held together by a zipper-like structure.E. A process in which pairs of homologous complex chromosomes line up side by

Answers

Answer:

A. Homologue.

B. Chiasma.

C. Synaptonemal.

D. Synaptonemal.

E. Synapsis.

Explanation:

Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.

Synaptonemal complex can be defined as a network of proteins that is responsible for holding homologous chromosomes (homologues) together.

Generally, a synaptonemal complex (protein lattice) is formed between homologous chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis. Also, synaptonemal complex is important for the formation of the four sister chromatids referred to as tetrads.

Furthermore, the synaptonemal complex (protein lattice) has a tripartite structure which comprises of the following components;

I. SC protein-1 (SYCP1).

II. SC protein-2 (SYCP2).

III. SC protein-3 (SYCP3).

In conclusion, the synaptonemal complex plays a significant role in synapsis, recombination and chromosome pairing.

Matching the various terminologies in genetics with their description, we have;

A. Homologue: one of a pair of chromosomes with similar genetic information and from different sources like the sperm and egg.

B. Chiasma: several X-shaped structures may be visible under the microscope and indicate where crossing over has occurred.

C. Synaptonemal: a lattice of protein holds two replicated chromosomes in precise register with one another.

D. Synaptonemal: four chromatids are held together by a zipper-like structure.

E. Synapsis: a process in which pairs of homologous complex chromosomes line up side by side.

What does hydroelectric power do?

A.) causes thermal pollution
B.) requires building dams that can harm ecosystems
C.) uses the energy inside an atom's nucleus to generate electricity
D.) releases carbon dioxide into the air

Answers

Answer:

a 100 on the test

Explanation:

Answer:

C.)

Uses the energy inside an atom's nucleus to generate electricity

Explanation:

Flowing water creates energy that can be captured and turned into electricity. This is called hydroelectric power or hydropower. The most common type of hydroelectric power plant uses a dam on a river to store water in a reservoir.

Put the following in order of size, from smallest to largest
chromosome, gene; base pair

Answers

Answer:

The correct order of size - base pair < gene < chromosome.

Explanation:

Nitrogen base-pair attaches with the phosphate group and a sugar molecule to form a building block of DNA or nucleic acids. Nucleic acids make the gene is the physical and functional unit of hereditary that takes the information from parent cells to daughter cells.

Chromosomes are a structure that appears thread-like and makes the genome with different chromosomes. These structures are made up of wrapped DNA or genes around histone proteins.

Floods, droughts, fires, and earthquakes are examples of

Answers

Answer:

the answer is natural disasters

Answer:

Natural disasters

Explanation:

hope this helps

Bumblebees show some ability to control their own body temperature. During cold weather, bumblebees have been observed warming their flight muscles by shivering. The bees are able to maintain a body temperature several degrees above that of the surrounding air. Regulation of their internal body temperature is an example of A. diffusion B. synthesis C. respiration D. Homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

D. Homeostasis

Explanation:

An endocrine system refers to a series of ductless glands and organs responsible for the production and secretion of hormones that are used by the body for the performance of various functions such as metabolism, controlling growth, reproduction, mood, sleep, etc. These hormones are secreted directly into the circulatory system (blood) and then transported to the organs and tissues in the body.

Basically, the endocrine system contributes significantly to the state of homeostasis in the body.

Homeostasis can be defined as a process through which a living organism maintains a steady or stable physical, internal and chemical environment that is ideal to enhance life and proper functionality.

Hence, regulation of the internal body temperature of the bumblebee is an example of homeostasis.

Answer:

Homeostasis

Explanation:


Why does the Piney Woods Ecoregion have less soil erosion?

Answers

The Piney Woods ecoregion receives ample precipitation and has abundant vegetation. Vegetation such as pine forests and grasses holds soil in place. Very little erosion takes place in these areas. ... The thick areas of vegetation help to inhibit river erosion.

Suppose we have access to the four nucleotides which compose DNA: A, T, C and G. Placed into a sequence with one another, they form a code which can be read by the cell to provide a blueprint for the creation of proteins. When forming a sequence of three nucleotides, the sequences TAA, TAG, and TGA are codes to tell the cell to stop reading the DNA. Assume each sequence of nucleotides is equally likely to be formed.
A. How many possible ways are there to form a sequence of three nucleotides? - 64
B. Of the possible ways to form a sequence of three nucleotides, what is the probability to form a stop sequence? = 0.0469
C. What is the probability that a sequence that is not a stop sequence is formed? 64-3 = 61 61 = 0.983
D. For a three-nucleotide sequence, G is engineered to be in the third place. For the remaining two nucleotides in the sequence, C cannot be in the second place (for example CTG is allowed but not TCG). How many sequences can be formed?
E. Of the number of sequences found in Part D, what is the probability that a stop sequence is formed?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is :

A. we know there are four nucleotides and three sequence makes a triplet code then total possible ways are:

4^3 = 4×4×4= 64 ways.

B. The stop codons by 64 amino acid or triplet codes: TAA, TAG, and TGA then the probability would be = 3/64 = 0.0469

C. the probability that a sequence that is not a stop sequence is formed = total minus probability of stop codons:

64-3 = 61

61/64 = 0.953

D. G at end place and c should not be in the middle then:

the codes will be =

ATG

AGG

AAG

TTG

TGG

TAG

CTG

CGG

CAG

GTG

GGG

GAG

Total 12 triplet code sequences.

E. Among all these 12 codons there is only one stop codon that is TAG so the probability of this stop codon is :

1/12 = 0.083

How is antigenic drift beneficial for viruses?(1 point)

A) It changes how genes code for antigens.

B) It leads to less mRNA which is easier to copy.

C) It creates a variety of immune responses in the host organisms.

D) It makes them unrecognizable to the immune system.

Answers

Answer:

1. Individuals with thicker fur had a survival advantage in the cold environment, allowing these individuals to reproduce more often and create more offspring.

2. random mating

3. The green skin color is being selected over blue skin color.

4. DNA

5. They show intermediate steps in the evolution process.

6. Different islands had very different food resources available, and only individuals that were adapted to eat those food resources survived and reproduced on that island.

7. Those who have traits that help them survive are able to reproduce, and their offspring have those traits, leading to a change in the species over time.

8. It makes them unrecognizable to the immune system.

9. The exposure of human populations to less UV light required a reduction in melanin to produce more vitamin D for healthier bones.

10. the correlation between air pollution and white moth predation

11. It is a biological process that leads a population to have a widespread expression of an advantageous trait.

Answer:It makes the unrecognized to the immune system:)

Explanation:

Energy is released during chemical reactions that occur in

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

Living organisms, no matter how microscopic, require energy for their metabolic activities. However, this energy is released for use in form of ATP when the organism undergo the process of cellular respiration, a metabolic process that breaks down food to release its stored energy.

However, this cellular respiration is a chemical reaction that takes place in an organelle of an eukaryotic cell called MITOCHONDRION (plu- mitochondria).

Oil ____

a.) must be removed from the earth using drills

b.) can be used directly from the ground

c.) is a renewable resource

d.) is the least polluting energy source

Answers

Answer: The answer is a

Explanation:

Answer:

oil must be removed from the earth by using drills

types of carbohydrates and their functions

Answers

Answer:

Carbohydrates give you energy for instance marathon runners will eat a lot of carbs like pasta and bread to give them energy

Explanation:

I NEED HELP ASAP PLS!!

Answers

Answer: well i think its c but am not really sure

Explanation:

Normal mitotic cell division results in each daughter cell having 1/2 the chromosomes
A True
B False

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

it should be a whole number and not 1/2

small grasses are usually the first plants to appear in an area after a disturbance. these grasses are an example of which type of species?! HELP

Answers

Answer: C. Pioneer species
I believe It’s C babes !☺️

The condition of Earth’s atmosphere at a particular time and place is called _________________.

Answers

Explanation:

The condition of earths atmosphere at a particular time and place is called weather

What are the closest astronomical bodies to earth?

Answers

Moon, Venus and Mars are the closest.

Answer:

The Moon, Venus and Mars are the planets nearest to the Earth.

Another way to talk about mental illness is to say
Group of answer choices
O mental wellness
O mental malfunction
O disordered mentality
O mental health challenge
( Its mental health class week )

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Answer:

4

Explanation:

what is name is given to this filtering unit?​

Answers

Answer:

Each of your kidneys is made up of about a million filtering units called nephrons. Each nephron includes a filter, called the glomerulus, and a tubule. The nephrons work through a two-step process: the glomerulus filters your blood, and the tubule returns needed substances to your blood and removes wastes.

Explanation:

❤️

Lymph capillaries Lymph capillaries filter lymph. originate as closed-ended tubes associated with blood capillary networks. cannot be discerned structurally from cardiovascular system capillaries. include layers of smooth muscle for peristalsis. concentrate lymph prior to passing it to larger lymphatic vessels.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is ''originate as closed-ended tubes associated with blood capillary networks.''

Explanation:

The lymphatic vessel system begins within the tissues in the form of tubes closed at one end called lymphatic capillaries (chyliferous in the intestine). These have an internal endothelial lining, similar to that of blood capillaries. These vessels are found in greater numbers in the skin, the digestive tract, and the respiratory system. The tissue fluid penetrates the lymphatic capillaries by diffusion, with the help of a small indirect pressure gradient, which gives it the arterial pressure. The walls of the lymphatic capillaries offer little resistance to the entry of substances; they are more permeable than capillaries in the blood system. The tiny capillaries form larger vessels, similar to the venules and veins of the blood vessel system. The walls are thinner than those of the veins of the blood system and its valves much more numerous.

HIV replication requires conversion of the genomic RNA present in the infecting virus to a double stranded DNA that integrates into a human chromosome. Unlike DNA polymerase, HIV reverse transcriptase catalyzes DNA chain elongation from either a DNA or RNA template. Azidothymidine (AZT) was the first effective drug used to inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase and went into clinical use in 1987 to treat AIDS. What best describes how AZT inhibits reverse transcriptase

Answers

Answer:

AZT inhibits reverse transcriptase enzyme.

Explanation:

AZT inhibits reverse transcriptase enzyme that is used by the virus to make a DNA copy of its RNA. This Azidothymidine prevent reverse transcriptase enzyme from doing its function properly. Due to absence of this enzyme, the HIV virus is unable to make copies of its DNA and this Azidothymidine stops the life cycle of the virus and slows the growth of AIDS disease so that's why this drug was considered effective against HIV virus and used in the treatment of AIDS disease.

A woman with blood type a (whose parents both had AB blood) mates with a man with blood type B (his mother was AB and the father was O blood). Show the cross and the genotype and phenotype ratios of the potential offspring.

Answers

Answer:

1 AB:1 A

Explanation:

     Ia       Ia

Ib  IaIb     IaIb

i    Iai       Iai

i represents type O blood which is always recessive

the capital I represents co-dominant traits (a or b)

Iai is type A because O is recessive and will be masked by Ia

IaIb is type AB because both capital I traits will be codominant

This cross ultimately gives a 1:1 ratio of type A to type AB

The (_______) has increased consumer knowledge about the connection between food and health.

Answers

Answer:

link

Explanation:

i think

Answer:

the CORRECT answer is internet

Explanation:

Which of the following causes genetic recombination? Select all that apply.

Multiple select question.

A)
independent assortment

B)
crossing over

C)
segregation

D)
alleles

Answers

Answer:

It's (B) crossing over and (D) alleles.

I hope it helps.

Explanation:

What evidence in Courtney's data would most likely lead her to change the way she is conducting her study?

Answers

Answer: Her times at lunch were always faster, no matter what type of meal she ate.

Explanation:

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