Answer:
b
Explanation:
For given diverging lens(Concave) ; a) The distance of the image is -6 Cm, b) The image is virtual.
What is diverging lens?The lens that diverge incident parallel beam of light after refraction from the lens, is called diverging or concave lens.
The images formed by it are always smaller, upright, towards object and between focus and optical center of the lens.Given data:
a)
u = -15 Cm, f = -10 Cm, v= ?by using lens formula,[tex]\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{v} - \frac{1}{u} \\[/tex]
On putting the values,[tex]\frac{1}{-10} = \frac{1}{v} - \frac{1}{-15}\\\frac{1}{-10} = \frac{1}{v} + \frac{1}{15}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1}{v} = \frac{1}{-10} -\frac{1}{15} \\\frac{1}{v} = \frac{-3-2}{30} \\[/tex]
[tex]v = -6 Cm[/tex]
b) Magnification ,
m= ([tex]\frac{v}{u}[/tex])
on putting values,
[tex]m =(\frac{-6}{-15} )=\frac{2}{5} =0.4[/tex]
since m is positive it means the image is virtual
Hence a) distance of image is -6 Cm and b) the image is virtual.
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5. During a heat transfer investigation, students filled two cups with water. One cup contains 100mL of cold water while the other contains 100 mL of hot water.
A metal heat wire is placed inside the water of both cups and thermometers are attached to each cup. Which of the following BEST explains how the heat is transferred? Cold Water Hot Water.
A. This investigation would not result in any heat being transferred.
B. Convection, because the metal wire was heated through convection currents.
C. Radiation, because the metal wire was heated by electromagnetic waves.
D. Conduction, because the metal wire was in direct contact with water in both containers.
Answer:
D.Conduction, because the metal wire was in direct contact with water in both containers
Conduction, because the metal wire was in direct contact with water in both containers. Option D is correct.
Given that,
Students filled two cups with water. One cup contains 100mL of cold water while the other has 100 mL of hot water. A metal heat wire is placed inside the water of both cups and thermometers are attached to each cup.
It is to be identified, the system contains which type of heat transfer between the cups
Heat transfer is the process, in a thermodynamic system, when an object at a higher temperature is placed with an object at has a lower temperature, after some time the system attains equilibrium because heat flows from higher temperature to lower temperature.
In the given question,
Cups, that are connected through a metal wire, one is hot and the other is cold, Principal of conduction state that when there is a system of connected bodies the heat flows throughout the connected system till the thermal equilibrium attain. Implies heat flow from hot cup to cold cup through the wire through conduction heat transfer.
Thus, Conduction, because the metal wire was in direct contact with water in both containers. Option D is correct.
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Calculate the force of an object that has a mass of 10kg and an acceleration of 4m/s²
A-40N
B-8N
C-2.5N
D-0.4N
list some application of atmospheric pressure?
Answer:
Drinking straw, syringe, Dropper, vacuum, etc.
Explanation:
Some types of bacteria contain chains of ferromagnetic particles parallel to their long axis. The chains act like small bar magnets that align these magnetotactic bacteria with the earth's magnetic field. In one experiment to study the response of such bacteria to magnetic fields, a solenoid is constructed with copper wire, 1.0 mmmm in diameter, evenly wound in a single layer to form a helical coil of length 40 cmcm and diameter 12 cmcm. The wire has a very thin layer of insulation, and the coil is wound so that adjacent turns are just touching. The solenoid, which generates a magnetic field, is in an enclosure that shields it from other magnetic fields. A sample of magnetotactic bacteria is placed inside the solenoid. The torque on an individual bacterium in the solenoid’s magnetic field is proportional to the magnitude of the magnetic field and to the sine of the angle between the long axis of the bacterium and the magnetic-field direction.
What current is needed in the wire so that the magnetic field experienced by the bacteria has a magnitude of 150μT?
a. 0.095 A
b. 0.12 A
c. 0.30 A
d. 14 A.
Answer:
the required current is 0.12 A
Option b) 0.12 A is the correct answer
Explanation:
Given the data in the question,
to determine the current needed in the wire, we use the following relation;
B = μ₀n[tex]I[/tex]
[tex]I[/tex] = B / μ₀n
where μ₀ is the magnetic constant ( 4π × 10⁻⁷ T.m/A )
n is the number of turns ( 1 / 1mm[tex]\frac{10^{-3}m}{1 mm}[/tex]) = 1000 m⁻¹
B is magnitude ( 150μT ( [tex]\frac{10^{-6}m}{1uT}[/tex]) )
so we substitute
[tex]I[/tex] = [ 150μT ( [tex]\frac{10^{-6}m}{1uT}[/tex]) ] / [ ( 4π × 10⁻⁷ T.m/A ) × 1000 m⁻¹ ]
[tex]I[/tex] = [ 0.00015 ] / [ 0.00125 ]
[tex]I[/tex] = 0.12 A
Therefore, the required current is 0.12 A
Option b) 0.12 A is the correct answer
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS ONE QUESTION
A converging lens has a focal length of 40 cm. If an object is placed 50 cm in front of the image, where will the image be formed?
Answer:
the image will be real and inverted
Help answer question in picture
example of kinetic energy into heat energy
Answer:
The kinetic energy of large objects can be converted into this thermal energy.
Explanation:
For example, if you drop a water balloon onto the ground, its kinetic energy is converted mostly to thermal energy. If the balloon weighs 1 kilogram and you drop it from about 2 meters, it will heat up by less.
HELP ME PLEASE <333, NUMBER 3 ONLY!
Answer:
b
Explanation:
is correct .....................
i think
Jill doubled the force acting on an object, yet she kept the acceleration constant or unchanged.
How did she do this?
Answer:
Mass doubles
Explanation:
Since F = ma, and given that the acceleration stayed constant, the mass must have changed. (Assuming thatt when the problem states the force doubles, they mean the net force doubles). Note, that the mass does not have to change if the acceleration is zero.
An SUV has a mass of 6000 kg and a compact car has a mass of 2000 kg. They both go around the same unbanked circular curve on the freeway. Bumper to bumper they go with the same speed vo. The centripetal acceleration of the compact car is ao and the centripetal force acting is Fo. The centripetal acceleration of the SUV is _____ ao of the compact car.
Answer:
Therefore, the centripetal acceleration of the SUV is 3 times ao of the compact car.
Explanation:
FOR SUV:
[tex]ac_{suv} = \frac{mv^2}{r}\\[/tex]
where,
ac_suv = centripetal acceleration of the SUV = ?
m = mass of SUV = 6000 kg
v = speed of SUV = vo
r = radius of path
Therefore,
[tex]ac_{suv} = \frac{6000\ vo^2}{r}\\[/tex]---------------- equation (1)
FOR CAR:
[tex]ao = \frac{mv^2}{r}\\[/tex]
where,
ao = centripetal acceleration of the car = ?
m = mass of car = 2000 kg
v = speed of car = vo
r = radius of path
Therefore,
[tex]ao = \frac{2000\ vo^2}{r}\\[/tex]--------------------- equation (2)
Dividing equation (1) by eq(2):
[tex]\frac{ac_{suv}}{ao} = \frac{6000}{2000}\\\\ac_{surv} = 3ao[/tex]
Therefore, the centripetal acceleration of the SUV is 3 times ao of the compact car.
calculate the speed of atrain
that travels 540 meters in 30
seconds?
Answer:
The train is traveling 18 meters per second.
Explanation:
540/30 = 18
To check your answer do 18 * 30 and it equals 540
Why did the “yielders” conform in Asch’s experiment?
Answer:
Asch's experiment showed that about 75% of people were "yielders" who conformed and 25% were "independent" who didn't conform. Asch concludes that people ignored reality and gave an incorrect answer in order to follow the rest of the group.
What is the similarity between pushing and lifting? What is the difference?
Answer:
the similarity is that hands are applied and force
What is another example of convection
Answer:
boiling water - When water heats, the heat from the burner is transferred to the container, heating the water at the bottom. This hot water rises, creating a circular motion, as colder water descends to replace it.
Two objects, one with a mass of 2 m and one with a mass of 4 m are attracted to each other
by a gravitational force. If the force on 2 m is F, what is the force on mass 4 m in terms of F?
Aliens from the planet Mars can have long or short antennas. The allele for a long antenna is DOMINANT, and the allele for a short antenna is RECESSIVE. Which of the following is the pair of alleles an alien would have to inherit to have a short antenna?
Recessive, dominant
Dominant, dominant
Recessive, recessive
Dominant, recessive
Answer:
Recessive, dominant
Explanation:
umm thats the answer
Which wave has the longest wavelength?
A. A
B. B
C. C
D.D
Answer:
In my opinion, ''A" would be the longest wavelength.
According to Kepler's second law at the two shaded areas above are equal then...
A. it takes the same amount of time for planet A to travel between T1 and T2 as it does to travel between T3 and T4
B. Planet A will cause an eclipse on Planet B during those time intervals
C. it takes Planet A more time to travel between T1 and T2 as it does to travel between T3 and T4
D. it takes Planet A less time to travel between T1 and T2 as it does to travel between T3 and T4
Answer:
A. Kepler's second law says that the radius vector sweeps equal areas in equal times.
The frequency, or pitch, of a musical note varies inversely with
the wavelength. The speed of sound, 340.2 meters per second, is
the constant of variation.
An "A" note in octave 3, has a frequency of 220 Hertz. What is the
wavelength of the sound made by the tuner in meters?
Answer:
0.647 meters
Explanation:
i did the quiz
So the the greater the height, the
farther something can fall, the greater
the potential energy.
True
False
Free use of uniforms and socialization with classmates are possible advantages of ? A.)
dual sports B.)community-based sports programs C.)individual sports D.) school-based sports programs
Answer:
its d
Explanation:
⦁ A certain resistor is required to dissipate 0.25 W, what standard rating should be used?
Answer:A
Explanation:
A Newtonian fluid with a viscosity drains through the space between two large parallel plates as shown in the figure. The gap distance between the plates is 2b. Obtain relations for the shear stress distribution, shear stress at the walls, velocity profile and volumetric flow rate assuming laminar flow and negligible end effects. You can begin the derivations by considering that vz=vz(x) only and pressure at the inlet and outlet is atmospheric.
Answer:
well
Explanation:
basically it's like
Pls Help Me with this problem
Answer:
explanation
Explanation:
1 = C
2 = A
3 = D
4 = E
5 = B
what energy does a spillway produce?
Answer: Energy dissipation
As water passes over a spillway and down the chute, potential energy converts into increasing kinetic energy. Failure to dissipate the water's energy can lead to scouring and erosion at the dam's toe (base).
HOPE THIS HELPS
Answer: Energy dissipation
Explanation: As water passes over a spillway and down the chute, potential energy converts into increasing kinetic energy. Failure to dissipate the water's energy can lead to scouring and erosion at the dam's toe (base). Hope this helps. Can u give me brainiliest
10 You are given the following list of vo-
lumes: 0.45 m3; 375 cm3; 75 cL; 0.6 dm3.
a. Express all the volumes of the list in
liters.
b. Arrange these volumes in a descending
order.
Volumes can be transfered to liters only when their measurement units are dm³. a) Which means that: 0.45m³=450dm³ you move the decimal place three places to the right because m³ is larger measurement unit than dm³. 375 cm³ = 0.375 dm³; 75cl = 0.75l because of the prefix centi. 0.6dm³ = 0.6 dm³
So it will be 450l; 0.375l; 0.75l; 0.6l
b) 450l>0.75l>0.6l>0.375l
0.45m³>75cl>0.6dm³>375cm³
I hope i didn't make a mistake, but it would be good if somebody else answered too, so you can compare the answers and see if i made a mistake
The given volumes in liter will be 450 L, 0.375 L, 0.75 L, 0.6 L and the arrangement in descending order will be 450 L > 0.75 L > 0.6 L > 0.37 L .
What is Volume?Every three-dimensional item takes up space in some way. The volume of this area is what is used to describe it. The area covered within an entity's three-dimensional bounds is referred to as its volume. The object's size is another name for it.
As per the given information in the question,
a.
The given volume in a meter cube is 0.45.
Unit conversion:
1 m³ = 1000 L
So, 0.45 m³ = 0.45 × 1000
= 450 L
The given volume in a centimeter cube is 375.
Unit conversion:
1 cm³ = 0.001 L
375 cm³ = 0.001 × 375
= 0.375 L.
The given volume in a centiliter cube is 75.
Unit conversion:
1 cl³ = 0.01 L
75 cl³ = 75 × 100
= 0.75 L
The given volume in the decimeter cube is 0.6.
1 dm³ = 1 L
0.6 dm³ = 0.6 L
b.
So, the volumes in descending order will be,
450 L > 0.75 L > 0.6 L > 0.37 L or,
0.45 m³ > 75 cl³ > 0.6 dm³ > 375 cm³
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What is the specific heat of a substance that absorbs 1600 joules of heat when a sample
of 18 g of the substance increases in temperature from 20 °C to 31°C? Round your answer
to two decimal places if necessary.
Answer:
8.08 J/g °C
Explanation:
Q=m*Cp*ΔT-->
Cp=Q/(m*ΔT) -->
Cp=1600/[18*(31-20)]-->
Cp=8.08 J/g °C
o reduce the drag coefficient and thus to improve the fuel efficiency, the frontal area of a car is to be reduced. Determine the amount of fuel and money saved per year as a result of reducing the frontal area from 18 to 14 ft2. Assume the car is driven 12,000 mi a year at an average speed of 55 mi/h. Take the density and price of gasoline to be 50 lbm/ft3 and $3.10/gal, respectively; the density of air to be 0.075 lbm/ft3, the heating value of gasoline to be 20,000 Btu/lbm; and the overall efficiency of the engine to be 30 percent. Take the drag coefficient as CD
Complete question
To reduce the drag coefficient and thus to improve the fuel efficiency, the frontal area of a car is to be reduced. Determine the amount of fuel and money saved per year as a result of reducing the frontal area from 18 to 14 ft2. Assume the car is driven 12,000 mi a year at an average speed of 55 mi/h. Take the density and price of gasoline to be 50 lbm/ft3 and $3.10/gal, respectively; the density of air to be 0.075 lbm/ft3, the heating value of gasoline to be 20,000 Btu/lbm; and the overall efficiency of the engine to be 30 percent. Take the drag coefficient as CD=0.3 for a passenger car.
Answer:
22.22%
$57
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Initial area of frontal area [tex]a_1=18ft^2[/tex]
Final area of frontal area [tex]a_2=14ft^2[/tex]
Distance covered a year [tex]D=12000mile[/tex]
Average speed a year [tex]V_{avg}=55mile/h[/tex]
Density [tex]\rho=50 lbm/ft3[/tex]
Price [tex]P= $3.10/gal[/tex]
Density of air [tex]\rho_{air} 0.075 lbm/ft3[/tex]
Heating value of gasoline [tex]Q=20,000 Btu/lbm[/tex]
Efficiency [tex]\eta=30\%[/tex]
Drag coefficient [tex]CD=0.3[/tex]
[tex]\triangle A=18-14ft^2=4ft^2[/tex]
Generally the equation for drag force [tex]C_D[/tex] is mathematically given as
[tex]F_D=\frac{C_DAPV^2}{2}[/tex]
[tex]F_D=\frac{0.3*18*0.075*(80.685^2)*A}{2}[/tex]
[tex]F_D=73.24Alb[/tex]
where [tex]v=55mil/h*1.467=80.685ft/s[/tex]
Generally the equation for work done W is mathematically given as[tex]W=F_D*L[/tex]
where [tex]L=12000mile*5280[/tex]
[tex]L=63360000[/tex]
[tex]W=73.24A*63360000[/tex]
[tex]W=4.6*10^9A[/tex]
Generally the equation for overall efficiency [tex]\eta[/tex] is mathematically given as
where
[tex]W_{req}=required\ gasoline\ power\ efficiency[/tex]
[tex]\eta=\frac{W}{W_{req}}[/tex]
[tex]W_{req}=\frac{W}{\eta}[/tex]
[tex]W_{req}=\frac{4.6*10^9}{0.3}[/tex]
[tex]W_{req}=1.55*10^{10}A[/tex]
Generally the equation for reduction fee with change in frontal area [tex]\triangle M[/tex] is mathematically given as
[tex]\triangle M =\triangle Vgasoline*cost[/tex]
Where
[tex]\triangle Vgasoline= volume\ reduction\ of\ gasoline[/tex]
[tex]\triangle Vgasoline=\frac{E_{req}}{H*P}[/tex]
[tex]\triangle Vgasoline=\frac{1.55*10^{10}A}{20000*778.169*32.2*50}[/tex]
if
[tex]20000btu/ibm=20000*778.169*32.2(1bm.ft^2/s)[/tex]
[tex]\triangle Vgasoline=\frac{1.55*10^{10}A}{20000*778.169*32.2*50}[/tex]
[tex]\triangle Vgasoline=0.61859A[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]\triangle M =0.61859A*3.10[/tex]
if [tex]1ft^2=7.48gal[/tex]
[tex]\triangle M =0.61859(4)*3.10*7.48[/tex]
[tex]\triangle M = \$ 57.671[/tex]
Generally the equation for reduction of fuel [tex]F_r[/tex]is mathematically given as
[tex]F_r=\frac{\triangle A}{\triangle i}*100[/tex]
where
[tex]\triangle i=18ft^2[/tex]
[tex]F_r=\frac{4}{18}*100[/tex]
Fuel reduction price by reducing front area is 22.22%
Money saved per year is $57
Look at pic for question pls help
B IS YOUR ANSWER.
Soft sound has small amplitude and louder sound has large amplitude. Since, the second wave has large amplitude, it will have the loudest sound.
My best friend just returned from the clinic. She just found out she is HIV- positive. She invited me for dinner. What should I do? Should I go? What do I say to her and her family? Can I eat the foods she cooked or touched? Will she be all right? Imagine this letter is from a friend. Write a page response. Include reasons for your advice.
Answer:
yes, because you dont want to be mean and make her feel worse about it and hiv has something do with s3x not germs so yes go
Explanation: