Answer:
a. bicarbonate ions are wasted when sodium is excreted into the urine, leaving behind acidic metabolic waste products that need to be neutralized.
Explanation:
Metabolic acidosis is an electrolyte disorder characterized by a pH of less than 7.40 and low bicarbonate (HCO3) levels in the blood. This disease may be due to 1-an increasing acid production, 2-loss of HCO3 (which acts as an acid buffer agent), and 3- by a decreasing ability of the kidneys to maintain normal acid levels. The kidneys contribute to maintaining the acid–base balance by excreting hydrogen ions (H+) into the urine and absorbing HCO3 from the urine. In metabolic acidosis, kidneys are unable to remove enough acid and conserve sodium ions (Na+), which is normally done by excreting ammonia in the urine.
What else should a grower do to make sure that the plants are photosynthesising at the optimum rate ?
Answer:
7 thats answer
Explanation:
Explain your reasoning I will give u Brainliest
Answer:
1. A
2. B
Explanation: #2 is B because sedimentary rocks have layers that you see in places such as canyons. Sedimentary rocks are made from grains so you can see that kind of texture in the image. Igneous rocks are made from the cooling and solidification of lava. They have that shiny texture.
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
1. A
2. B
Explanation:
1. Igneous rocks are formed from by lava, Igneous rocks are various crystalline or glassy rocks formed by the cooling and solidification of molten earth material
2. Sedimentary rocks are formed from pre-existing rocks or pieces of once living organisms. They form from deposits that accumulate on the Earth's surface
Hey everyone I will be choosing brainliest for the best answer and pls no scamming.
How to do a stoichiometry problem? I have trouble with them.
Answer:
There are four steps in solving a stoichiometry problem:
Write the balanced chemical equation.
Convert the units of the given substance (A) to moles.
Use the mole ratio to calculate the moles of wanted substance (B).
Convert moles of the wanted substance to the desired units.
Explanation:
(https://socratic.org/questions/how-to-solve-the-problems-of-stiohiomerty-what-is-the-formula-of-stiohiomerty) This site will give you all the info you need on how to solve it! Gives examples too!
Provide a possible explanation for the
increase in size and weight of the elephants over millions of years.
The explanation for the increase in size and weight of the elephants over million years is that small evolution occurred over time, to increase the elephant size.
What is evolution?Evolution is a process in which the traits and characters of the organisms changes over time. These changes may occur due to adaptation and for food.
Thus, the explanation for the increase in size and weight of the elephants over million years is that small evolution occurred over time, to increase the elephant size.
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CAN Someone PLS answer my question!!!!!
Explanation:
I think the answer is E(big eyeball), because big eyeball is dominant over small one4. Compared with the walls of arteries, the walls of veins
a. are thicker.
c. lack valves.
b. are thinner.
d. have more resistance.
5. The organs of the respiratory system include the trachea, the bronchi, the diaphragm, and the ___________________________.
Please help ASAP!!!
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
Manuodia i think.....
HELP OUT PLEASE!!!!
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What characteristics do you think could be used to classify different kinds of single-celled organisms? Write your ideas here
Answer: flagellum, a plasma membrane and organelles.
Explanation: In that sense, it can be difficult to find traits that they all share. Still, Project Oceanography at the University of San Francisco indicates that single-celled organisms have a number of common characteristics, including the presence of flagellum, a plasma membrane and organelles.
Flagellum, a plasma membrane and organelles classify different kinds of single celled organism and prokaryotic organism.
What are the different features of prokaryotic cell ?Prokaryotic cell are single celled organism, do not have membrane bound organelles and its size varies from 0.2 μm – 2.0 μm.
Here the Cell wall is present but True Nucleus is absent, the cell wall is mainly involve in photosynthesis and provide protection to cell, the ribosomes are Smaller in size having 70s type and spherical in shape.
Circular DNA is present as genetic material in prokaryotes, Mitochondria is absent in prokaryotes, the reproduction usually occur by binary fission and some times it occurs through conjugation.
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You are observing a woodland habitat and take note of a few trophic
relationships. You identify a few species of ferns that are being eaten by beetles.
You are also able to observe a snake in the process of eating a small species of
finch. You analyze your notes later and realize you missed a part of the food
chain. What part are you missing?
A. Tertiary Consumer eating Producer
OB. Secondary consumer eating Tertiary Consumer
C. Producer eating Primary Consumer
D. Secondary Consumer eating Primary Consumer
By analyzing the notes, one can say that in the given scenario, secondary consumer eating primary consumer is missing. The correct option is D.
What are consumers?A consumer in a food chain is a living being that consumes organisms from another population. A heterotroph is a consumer, and an autotroph is a producer.
As in the notes it is mentioned that ferns are eating beetles, and snakes are eating finch. It is lacking secondary consumers eating primary consumers.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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What is the relationship between atmospheric pressure and the density of gas particles in an area of decreasing pressure? O As air pressure in an area decreases, the density of the gas particles in that area decreases. O As air pressure in an area decreases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases. O As air pressure in an area decreases, the density of the gas particles in that area remains constant. O As air pressure in an area decreases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases and decreases in an alternating pattern.
Answer:
As air pressure decreases so does density of gas particles
Explanation:
Archaebacteria and eubacteria are classified into different kingdoms, but at one time they were both classified in the Kingdom Monera. Which statement best describes why the classification of these organisms was changed?
A. The kingdom became too large and had to be made into two smaller kingdoms.
B. New biochemical data showed different evolutionary relationships within the kingdom
C. The archeabacteria and eubacteria habitats were too different to be classified in the same kingdom.
D. Chromosomal analyses indicated a new genetic combination had arisen within a certain organisms in the kingdom.
Answer:
I think the option C is correct
The statement best describes the classification of these organisms was changed is the archeabacteria and eubacteria habitats were too different to be classified in the same kingdom.
What are the characteristics of Archaebacteria?Archaea is a domain of single-celled organisms. These microorganisms lack cell nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes. Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria.
Archaeal cells have unique properties separating them from the other two domains, Bacteria and Eukaryota. Archaea are further divided into multiple recognized phyla. Classification is difficult because most have not been isolated in a laboratory and have been detected only by their gene sequences.
The common characteristics of Archaebacteria known to date are these: (1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs; (2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls, with in many cases, replacement by a largely proteinaceous coat.
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Cancer is caused by __________ in genes that regulate the cell cycle. These mistakes in DNA, cause the checkpoint __________ to not function properly. As a result the cells will spend more time dividing, which is called _____________ rather than in interphase.
Explanation:
cancer cause due to uncontrolled divisions of the cell because of gene mutations or presence of oncogenes which destroy or destabilise the checkpoints that prevent or controll cell division
14. The elements in group_
are the most reactive metals.
15. The elements in group_
are the most reactive nonmetals.
16. The elements in group_
are very unreactive.
17. The elements in group_
react very violently with water.
Answer:
14 Hydrogen is a very reactive gas, and the alkali metals are even more reactive. In fact, they are the most reactive metals and, along with the elements in group 17, are the most reactive of all elements.
15 The halogen group of elements is the most reactive of the nonmetals. It is also the most reactive group of all chemical elements. Fluorine is the most reactive element in this group. Halogens are highly reactive because they are all electronegative.
16 Group 8A — The Noble or Inert Gases. Group 8A (or VIIIA) of the periodic table are the noble gases or inert gases: helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and radon (Rn). The name comes from the fact that these elements are virtually unreactive towards other elements or compounds.
17 Group 1: Alkali Metals
Group 1 elements are called alkali metals because of their ability to displace H2(g) from water and create a basic solution. Alkali metals are also known to react violently and explosively with water.
A student created a table to compare animal adaptations. Based on the table, which
animal has a behavioral adaptation, and how does it give the animal an advantage?
Animal Adaptation
Duck Webbed feet
Squirrel Collects and stores food
The duck, because the behavioral adaptation allows it to catch prey.
The duck, because the behavioral adaptation helps it survive the environment.
The squirrel, because the behavioral adaptation provides food during winter.
The squirrel, because the behavioral adaptation to have more offspring.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Ducks have the webbed feet so, they could swim in the water so they don't drown. That is animal adaptation to the environment.
Based on the given table, the animal with a behavioral adaptation is the squirrel, which collects and stores food. This adaptation gives the squirrel an advantage by helping it survive during times when food is scarce, such as during the winter months, which is in the third option.
What is behavioral adaptation?The behavioral adaptation of collecting and storing food is an important survival strategy for many animals, including squirrels. During times of abundance, such as the fall months, squirrels will collect and store food, such as nuts and seeds, in order to have a food source during times of scarcity, such as the winter months. This allows the squirrel to survive and avoid starvation during times when food is less readily available.
Hence, Based on the given table, the animal with a behavioral adaptation is the squirrel, which collects and stores food. This adaptation gives the squirrel an advantage by helping it survive during times when food is scarce, such as during the winter months, which is in the third option.
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Which of the following is NOT a way that fungi
reproduce?
A. asexually through spores dropping and growing
B. a piece of the hyphae breaks off, lands, and starts growing
C. the spores travel by wind to a different mushroom that gets
fertilized and sprouts a new mushroom
D. the hyphae of a plus and minus fungi come together and the
nuclei fuse and start to grow together
How is Cytochrome C, which is an important enzyme in cellular respiration, used to provide evidence for evolution. bones (homologous structures) are used for similar uses if the organisms are more closely related bones (homologous structures) are used for similar uses if the organisms are more closely related sections of DNA are more similar in organism more closely related. sections of DNA are more similar in organism more closely related. organisms that are more closely related are found with similar embryonic structures. organisms that are more closely related are found with similar embryonic structures. fossils in various layers are more closely related if they are in the same layer
Answer:
Sections of DNA are more similar in organism more closely related
Cytochrome c is used to provide evidence for evolution because most animals have this protein and is has undergone very little changes in these organisms such that more closely related species have the most similarity in amino acid sequence of cytochrome c
Explanation:
Cytochrome c is a protein found in mitochondria and is an important enzyme in cellular respiration. Cytochrome c is a highly conserved (have undergone very little changes) protein that in found in many different species of organismsmsuch as plants, animals, and many unicellular organisms. Cytochrome c is made up of about 104 amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. Being a small-sized molecule (molecular weight about 12,000 daltons) also makes it easier for evolutionary studies to be conducted on it.
Organisms that are most closely related have the most similarity in the amino acid sequence of the cytochrome c molecule. The amino acid sequences in cytochrome c molecule present in organisms is as a result of the information in their DNA.Thus, sections of DNA are more similar in more closely related organisms.
2. Full-sized wings are the typical phenotype for Drosophila. Which of the following events most likely led to the
existence of the short-wing allele in Drosophila?
A. a change in the shape of a chromosome
B. a change in the DNA sequence of a gene
C. the insertion of a DNA strand during mitosis
D. the deletion of a chromosome during meiosis
Answer:
B. A change in the DNA sequence of a gene
Explanation:
What is magma made of???
Answer:
Water vapor, Carbon dioxide, and sulfur
Explanation:
Hope that helps
Answer:
Magma made of Water vapor, carbon dioxide, and sulfur.
Explanation:
Like solid rock, Magma is a mixture of minerals. The high temperatures and pressure under Earth's crust keep magma in its fluid state.
Ernest was looking at the following diagram of a cell. Which statement best explains how he should classify the cell?
A. He should classify the cell as a plant cell because it has a cell membrane.
B. He should classify the cell as an animal cell because it has a flagellum.
C. He should classify the cell as a plant cell because it has cytoplasm.
D. He should not classify the cell as either a plant cell or an animal cell.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I believe it is C because it looks like it has chloroplasts in it
An organism is identified as having the characteristics of the genus "canis" while it's species is determined to be "lupus". Which answer choice would properly demonstrate the organism's scientific name using binomial nomenclature? A. canis lupus
B. Canis Lupus
C. Lupus canis
D. Canis lupus
E. lupus canis
Answer:
Explanation:
b I’m pretty sure
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
The Genus is capitalized whereas the species is not.
When resistant bacteria multiply, what do they pass on to the next generation?
Answer:
Antibiotic use promotes development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Every time a person takes antibiotics, sensitive bacteria are killed, but resistant germs may be left to grow and multiply. Repeated and improper uses of antibiotics are primary causes of the increase in drug-resistant bacteria.
The resistant bacteria can reproduce rapidly because their competition (the non-resistant bacteria) has been destroyed by the antibiotic. When the resistant bacteria reproduce, they produce genetically-identical copies. These copies will all be resistant to the antibiotics.
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What front is being forecast for this state?
For many years, scientists thought that the universe was static—that it had always existed and been the same, and it was neither expanding nor contracting. Then, in the late 1920s, Edwin Hubble recognized that the shift in light from distant objects toward the red end of the spectrum meant that those objects were moving away from Earth. The best explanation for these observations was that the universe was not static but was expanding. More recent observations, such as cosmic background radiation, are also better explained by an expanding universe rather than a static universe. What aspect of scientific methodology best explains the replacement of the static universe theory with the expanding universe theory?
A Science and its methods are always improving. Scientists needed newer, more sensitive instruments to detect the slow expansion of the universe.
B Hubble’s observations were extremely popular with the public, leading to overwhelming support for the new theory.
C The new theory explained Hubble’s observations, and it was tested and supported by additional observations. The theory was accepted because it was the most powerful explanation available for many observations.
D The natural progression of science is that all theories are eventually replaced by new theories until one is established as law
Answer:
C
Explanation:
B has nothing to do with the scientific method. The public does not determine a scientific law. Facts do.
D may be sort of true, but it does not explain Hubble's process. Nor does it explain what Hubble actually did and how he reported it. D is incorrect.
A was never implied (although it is likely true. On the other hand, many great scientific principles are uncovered with very simple apparatus.) A might be 1/2 true.
I think the best answer is C. It is general enough to be accepted. There are two theories mentioned. So C is the best answer.
Which statement concerning the climax stage of an ecological succession is correct?
A) It is the first community to inhabit an area.
B) It consists entirely of plants.
C) It persists until the environment changes.
D) It changes rapidly.
Answer:
C) It persists until the environment changes.
Explanation:
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Cystic fibrosis is one of the most common genetic diseases in America. It is estimated
that 1 in 23 Americans are carriers for Cystic Fibrosis. Cystic Fibrosis is a recessive trait
that follows Mendel's Law of Dominance.
Answer ALL parts of the free response below - be sure to use vocabulary and explain your
response in detail:
A. Explain what Mendel's Law of Dominance means
B. Explain how 2 parents who do NOT have Cystic Fibrosis could have a child with cystic
fibrosis.
Answer:
a.When an organism is heterogeneous for a trait, it expresses only the dominant allele
b. A child will be born with CF only if they inherit one CF gene from each parent. A person who has only one CF gene is called a CF carrier. They are healthy and don't have the disease. But they are a carrier of the disease.
Explanation:
a.In other words, the dominant trait always masks the recessive trait.
b.A parent can be a CF carrier, and pass the CF gene on to their child.
An aquifer that allows groundwater recharge is known as?
A)
unconfined aquifer
B)
confined aquifer
C)
saturated aquifer
D)
unsaturated aquifer
Answer:
b. unconfined aquifer
Explanation:
edge 2021
Asap i need help pls
Answer:
The right answer is C
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Because in ecosystem 1, the animals that eat insects have more sources of food than just insects, so that ecosystem would surive if the insects were to decline since the animals dont depend on JUST insects to surive
Genotype
YYPP
YyPP
yyPP
|YYPP
ҮyPp
ууРp
YYpp
Yypp
Уурр
phenotype:
Answer:
You named the list for the genotype but not for the phenotype