Answer:
Citrate Synthase facilitates the formation of citrate by deprotonating Acetyl CoA and by protonating the carbonyl oxygen of oxaloacetate
Explanation:
Citrate synthase is a key enzyme in the citric acid cycle that functions to catalyze the formation of citrate from oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA: acetyl-CoA + oxaloacetate + H2O >> citrate + CoA-SH (Coenzyme A ). This enzyme contains three amino acids at its active site that work together to catalyze the conversion of acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate into citrate. This active site acts by abstracting (deprotonating) a proton from the alpha carbon of Acetyl CoA which serves as the nucleophile. Subsequently, the active site of the enzyme also protonates the carbonyl oxygen of oxaloacetate, which then suffers nucleophilic attack and thereby facilitating nucleophilic substitution reaction.
CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS SCIENCE QUESTION I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST THANK YOU !!!
Answer:
The answer should be can leak or spill during transport.
Explanation:
All other answers would be considered good reasons to use petroleum.
PLEASE HELP WITH THIS!!!
Answer:
my mama is my mom
Explanation:
mum gae
How is drought a limiting factor?
Answer:
Answer
Explanation:
It cause for disasters like lost of crop which causes no food and starvation. It also causes farms to lose money and thus is limiting farming,the citizens,and even the economy .
What are the gametes that would be formed for the following genotype: Aa?
Answer:
An individual with the genotype Aa can make two types of gametes: A and a. Since this is a random process, the individual will, on average, make equal numbers of each gamete. (Frequency of 1/2 for each gamete). A second individual with genotype Aa can make two types of gametes: A and a.
4. The barred owl has been moving into the habitat of the spotted owl. This could lead to a reduction in
the spotted owl population if the
O two owl species cannot interbreed,
barred owl is better adapted to habitat changes,
O barred owl is a secondary consumer
O spotted owl is dependent on local producers,
4th
The barred owl has been moving into the habitat of the spotted owl. This could lead to a reduction in the spotted owl population if the? barred owl is better adapted to habitat changes. Mangrove trees are affected by several factors.
3. We get
our
physical traits from our parents
O True
O False
Answer:
This is true.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
it alters the DNA of germ cell
This model of the cell cycle includes two arrows that each represent a process in the cycle. What do the two arrows represent?
A.Arrow 1 represents interphase, and Arrow 2 represents mitosis.
B.Arrow 1 represents meiosis, and Arrow 2 represents prophase.
C.Arrow 1 represents prophase, and Arrow 2 represents interphase.
D.Arrow 1 represents mitosis, and Arrow 2 represents meiosis.
About the question:
You will find the model of the cell cycle in the attached files
Answer:
A. Arrow 1 represents interphase, and Arrow 2 represents mitosis.
Explanation:
When we talk about the cell cycle, we refer to the interphase and the cell division (mitosis or meiosis).
Interphase: Represented by arrow 1.
The interphase is the previous step before mitosis occurs. The interphase is conformed of the G1, S, and G2 stages.
• During the G1 stage, it occurs a high intense biochemical activity. The cell duplicates its size, and the organelles and other molecules and cytoplasmatic structures also double. Some structures, such as microtubules and actin filaments, are synthesized from zero. The endoplasmic reticulum increases in size and produces a membrane for the Golgi complex and vacuoles, lysosomes, and vesicles. During this stage, the pair of centrioles separate, and each centriole duplicates. Mitochondria and chloroplasts also replicate.
• During the S stage, the DNI replication process occurs. This is the only stage in which the DNI molecule replicates. The synthesis of histones and other associated proteins also occurs.
• G2 stage is the interphase last step. DNI molecule begins to slowly condensate. The centrioles duplication process completes. The spindle fibers get assembled.
Once the whole interphase is completed, mitosis occurs.
Mitosis: Represented in the cycle by arrow 2.
Mitosis is a process by which, from a diploid somatic cell (2n), two daughter diploid cells (2n) are produced. During mitosis, the whole-cell first duplicates and then separates. Mitosis is divided into four phases (these phases are shown in the cycle with different gray color tones). During prophase, chromosomes condensate, and the nuclear membrane breaks. During the metaphase, fibers of the spindle apparatus take chromosomes toward the equatorial cell plane, where they line up. Sister chromatids are holden together until they reach the Anaphase, during which specialized enzymes break the bonds between chromatids and separate them. Each chromatid migrates to one of the poles. In telophase, the new chromosomes are already in the corresponding poles, and the nuclear membrane forms again in each pole. Finally, cytokinesis occurs.
While mRNA strands are being created a sequence is sometimes miscopied. What will be the effect of this on the cell?
Group of answer choices
The damaged mRNA may cause cell death.
Translation may not take place.
Future transcription will not take place.
Ribosomes may be destroyed.
Answer:
If the sequence of mRNA is miscopied, it will change the sequence of amino acids of the protein. Consequently, the protein may become non-functional.
Explanation:
So the second one or the third one I'm not sure sorry <3
Answer:
Translation may not take place.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
What adaptation helps the pine tree reduce water loss?
leaves
thorns
Seeds in cones
Woody stems
Answer:hojas
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Pine trees thankfully have needles, which are thin, waxy leaves that enable them to make food year-round. The waxiness of the needles helps evergreens not lose water to evaporation.
Several examples of antisense RNA regulating translation in bacterial cells have been discovered. Molecular geneticists have also used antisense RNA to artificially control transcription in both bacterial and eukaryotic genes. To inhibit the transcription of a bacterial gene with antisense RNA, what sequence might the antisense RNA contain
Answer:
An antisense sequence with complementary to the target mRNA encoded by the gene of interest
Explanation:
An antisense sequence is usually a short RNA sequence specifically designed in the laboratory to bind by complementary to the DNA/RNA sequence of interest (usually a target mRNA) whose expression is desired to be inhibited. When an antisense bind to its target mRNA, the antisense sequence acts to block translation, thereby inhibiting protein synthesis. Moreover, it has been shown that the double-stranded antisense-RNA complexes may also increase the susceptibility of the target sequence to RNase H digestion.
what is diffussion ?
Defines osmosis?
what is hypotonic solution?
Answer:
Diffusion is the net movement of anything from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. Diffusion is driven by a gradient in concentration. The concept of diffusion is widely used in many fields, including physics, chemistry, biology, sociology, economics, and finance.
Dictionary
Definitions from Oxford Languages
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osmosis
/ɒzˈməʊsɪs/
Learn to pronounce
noun
1.
BIOLOGY•CHEMISTRY
a process by which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one.
2.
the process of gradual or unconscious assimilation of ideas, knowledge, etc.
A hypotonic solution has a lower concentration of solutes than another solution. In biology, a solution outside of a cell is called hypotonic if it has a lower concentration of solutes relative to the cytosol. Due to osmotic pressure, water diffuses into the cell, and the cell often appears turgid, or bloated.
6. Which is the youngest holiday: "Earth Day" or "Arbor Day"?
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST, NO LINK SHARING OR U WILL BE BANNED
What does inflammation lead to allow white blood cells to find the
infection and the release of cytokines?
1. Predict: How do you expect the spread of a foodborne disease to be similar to and different
from the spread of a person-to-person disease?
PLEASE ANSWER
Answer and Explanation:
The transmission of diseases through food and through people to people, are similar because both are caused by human contact with infectious parasitic agents such as bacteria and viruses. However, it is possible to notice some differences between these two types of transmissions.
Transmission of disease through food occurs when an individual eats contaminated food or drinks contaminated liquid. This contamination occurs due to the lack of hygiene of the handlers and storage problems, which can allow microorganisms, mostly bacteria, to grow in the food. Thus, when the contaminated food is ingested, the microorganisms will release toxins in the stomach that will cause disease. In the case of water, contamination can also happen due to the lack of basic sanitation and the incorrect dumping of garbage and human waste.
Diseases transmitted from person to person can occur in many different ways. One of the best known ways is through the contact of a healthy person with salivary goths or other body fluids of a person with the disease. However, this transmission can also occur through the contact of a healthy individual with the feces of a sick individual and even with physical contact with a sick individual.
The adenine of the start codon is located at the +1 position. Use the DNA Mutations Interactive to determine which statements describe missense mutations. a substitution of G to U at position +13 in the sense strand a transition at position +12 in the antisense strand a transversion of C in the sense strand of the histidine codon a G nucleotide is inserted after position +1 in the antisense strand a deletion of the A at position +7 in the antisense strand an insertion of A between positions +7 and +8 on the sense s
Answer:
A transition at position +12 in the antisense strand
A deletion of the A at position +7 in the antisense strand
Explanation:
Given that Adenine of the start codon is located at the +1 position, The correct statements that describe missense mutations are
A transition at position +12 in the antisense strandA deletion of the A at position +7 in the antisense strandAdenine is a purine nucleobase that is used in the formation of nucleic acids
When comparing the brightness of stars, it is
necessary to know the distance to each star.
vole
True
False
HEY BESTAY I NEED UR HELP WILL MARK U BRAINLIEST
Which part of the carbon cycle shown in the figure contributes the most to the greenhouse effect?
(20 Points)
The decay process returns carbon dioxide to the soil.
The remains of dead organisms gradually change into fossil fuels.
Photosynthetic organisms remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
A Burning fossil fuels and wood releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
(12.02 MC)
Why are spines considered a physical characteristic adaptation in cactus?
which organisms transform nitrogen to a form that useful to plants
Answer:
nitrogen-fixing bacteria
Answer: A
Explanation:
which of the following animals has a large intestine that serves as a site for fermentation as well as absorption of water and electrolytes
A sheep
B horse
C Dog
D Cat
The extensive size of the fires that burned Yellowstone National Park in 1988 caught both land managers and ecologists by surprise. Many forests suffered intense infernos that removed virtually all vegetation. Some speculated that the park would never recover. Based on what you learned and disturbance and succession, is it likely that the park was irrevocably altered
Answer:
It is not possible that the park has been irrevocably altered.
Explanation:
The fires are part of the ecology of Yellowstone National Park, and there is a very low risk that this park will be irreversibly modified after a fire. It is scientifically proven that Yellowstone has recovered from fires in a period of thirty years and that the risk of this recovery not happening is very low. In addition, the natural fires that occur in Yellowstone are, in a way, important for the maintenance of the park's ecosystem, since they are able to break the seed dormancy that are in the soil, in addition to promoting the opening of the serine pine cones.
Seed dormancy is the difficulty of germinating that some seeds present, even in an environment with favorable conditions for germination.
B. What is the mass number and charge of the emitted positron?
Mass number:
Charge:
Answer: A positron or antielectron is the antimatter counterpart to an electron. A positron has the equal or same mass as an electron and a spin of 1/2, but it has an electrical charge of +1.
Explanation:
FAKE ANSWERS WILL GET REPORTED.
PLEASE HELP !!!! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST !!!
PLEASE HELP !!!! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST !!!
PLEASE HELP !!!! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST !!!
PLEASE HELP !!!! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST !!!
Answer:
a.
Explanation: i had this in a social studies test before its a
Answer:
IN my opinion, it should be B
Explanation:
in evolutionary terms, what is fitness?
Answer:
To an evolutionary biologist, fitness simply means reproductive success and reflects how well an organism is adapted to its environment.
the cytoplasmic extensions that, together with the cell body, provide the main receptive surfaces for neurons are the:
a: axons
b: soma
c: dendrites
d: synapses
Cnidaria have no brain, so they Cannot move .a O .Cannot chase their food.
b O Must be solitary
c O .Cannot swim d
O Cannot be predators
.e O :Insects that are primitive have a life cycle that differs from advanced insects in that The adults can only feed on solid food
.a O There is no pupal stage
.b O Its larvae feed on different foods from the adults
.c O They take much longer to become an adult
dO The adult cannot fly .
How do scientist study evolution?
Clouded leopards are medium sized, endangered species of cat, living in the very wet cloud forests of Central America. Assume that the normal spots (XDY)are a dominant, sex-linked trait and that dark spots are the recessive counterpart. What is the possible genotype of the mother?
Answer:
It is all black
Explanation:
Because it changes over time.
If a mosquito feeds on a bird that is infected with the West Nile Virus and then feeds on a human
being who then contracts the virus, what role is the mosquito playing in the infection of the person?
Header
Header
The host
The pathogen
The vector
The parasite
The symbiotic
Answer:
The pathogen
Explanation: