Blocks A (mass 5.00 kg) and B (mass 6.50 kg) move on a frictionless, horizontal surface. Initially, block B is at rest and block A is moving toward it at 3.00 m/s. The blocks are equipped with ideal spring bumpers. The collision is head-on, so all motion before and after the collision is along a straight line.
(a) Find the maximum energy stored in the spring bumpers and the velocity of each block at that time.
(b) Find the velocity of each block after they have moved apart.

Answer:

The equation of motion is [tex]x(t)=-[/tex][tex]\frac{1}{3} cos4\sqrt{6t}[/tex]

Explanation:

Lets calculate

The weight attached to the spring is 24 pounds

Acceleration due to gravity is [tex]32ft/s^2[/tex]

Assume x , is spring stretched length is ,4 inches

Converting the length inches into feet [tex]x=\frac{4}{12} =\frac{1}{3}feet[/tex]

The weight (W=mg) is balanced by restoring force ks at equilibrium position

mg=kx

[tex]W=kx[/tex] ⇒ [tex]k=\frac{W}{x}[/tex]

The spring constant , [tex]k=\frac{24}{1/3}[/tex]

                            = 72

If the mass is displaced from its equilibrium position by an amount x, then the differential equation is

    [tex]m\frac{d^2x}{dt} +kx=0[/tex]

    [tex]\frac{3}{4} \frac{d^2x}{dt} +72x=0[/tex]

  [tex]\frac{d^2x}{dt} +96x=0[/tex]

Auxiliary equation is, [tex]m^2+96=0[/tex]

                                 [tex]m=\sqrt{-96}[/tex]

                               =[tex]\frac{+}{} i4\sqrt{6}[/tex]

Thus , the solution is [tex]x(t)=c_1cos4\sqrt{6t}+c_2sin4\sqrt{6t}[/tex]

                                 [tex]x'(t)=-4\sqrt{6c_1} sin4\sqrt{6t}+c_2[/tex]  [tex]4\sqrt{6}[/tex] [tex]cos4\sqrt{6t}[/tex]

The mass is released from the rest x'(0) = 0

                    [tex]=-4\sqrt{6c_1} sin4\sqrt{6(0)}+c_2[/tex] [tex]4\sqrt{6}[/tex] [tex]cos4\sqrt{6(0)}[/tex] =0

                                                    [tex]c_2[/tex] [tex]4\sqrt{6} =0[/tex]

                                     [tex]c_2=0[/tex]

Therefore , [tex]x(t)=c_1[/tex] [tex]cos 4\sqrt{6t}[/tex]

Since , the mass is released from the rest from 4 inches

                    [tex]x(0)= -4[/tex] inches

[tex]c_1 cos 4\sqrt{6(0)} =-\frac{4}{12}[/tex] feet

   [tex]c_1=-\frac{1}{3}[/tex] feet

Therefore , the equation of motion is  [tex]-\frac{1}{3} cos4\sqrt{6t}[/tex]

Answer:

  k y -b [tex]\frac{dy}{dt}[/tex]dy / dt = m [tex]\frac{d^2y}{dt^2}[/tex]

give us some initial conditions

1) friction force fr = 1N when v = 4m / s

2) an initial displacement of x = 0.08 m for t=0 s

Explanation:

In this exercise, you are asked to state the problem you are posing. We are going to find the equation of motion for this exercise. Let's start with Newton's second law

Let's set a reference system with the y-axis in a vertical and positive direction upwards.

We have four forces: an external downward force, negative in sign, the but that goes down and is negative, the Hook force that goes up and is positive and the friction force that opposes the movement, in this case it goes down being negative

let's write Newton's second law

          F_e -F -fr - W = m a

where

          F_e = -kDy = - k y

          fr = - b v = -b dy / dt

          W = mg

we substitute for the specific case, that is, using the signs

          k y  -b [tex]\frac{dy}{dt}[/tex] - m g - F = m [tex]\frac{d^2y}{dt^2}[/tex]

In the initial condition of the problem, before starting the movement, the friction force is zero and the acceleration is also zero

         k y - m g - F = 0

from this equation you can find the spring constant, y= 9m and F=2 N

It is not clear if when the movement starts this external force becomes zero, but since it balances the weight we can eliminate the two forces that have the same magnitude and opposite direction, so the equation remains

              k y - b [tex]\frac{dy}{dt}[/tex]dy / dt = m [tex]\frac{d^2y}{dt^2}[/tex]

give us some initial conditions

1) friction force fr = 1N when v = 4m / s

2) an initial displacement of x = 0.08 m for t=0 s

therefore, to initiate the movement, a small external force F 'is applied that moves the system to a new equilibrium position and this small force F' is made zero, thus initiating an oscillatory movement, described by the equation.

             k y -b [tex]\frac{dy}{dt}[/tex]dy / dt = m [tex]\frac{d^2y}{dt^2}[/tex]

This is a differential equation of the second degree, therefore it needs two initial conditions for its complete solution

The initial amount of displacement corresponds to the amplitude of movement A = 0.08 m

Answer: This is not easy lol

Explanation:

Answer:

Most likely (B)

Explanation:

B in the passage is the most representative out of all your choices and it has evidence from the passage  

Hope dis helps Jit!

Sorry i forgot to type C

B and C both measure mass while the others are calculations and are bias

The following experimental set-ups would allow a student to calculate the magnitude of the gravitational field strength using only the quantities measured:

A gravitational field is a model used in physics to explain the effects that a large thing has on the area surrounding it, exerting a force on smaller, less massive bodies.

When  a known mass from a spring scale is hung; by e; measuring the spring scale reading when the mass is at rest, the magnitude of the gravitational field strength ( reading/mass) can be calculated.

When  a heavy metal ball is dropped, by measuring e the drop height and the time it takes the ball to hit the ground, the magnitude of the gravitational field strength ( h = gt²/2) can be calculated. Hence, option (B) and option (D) is correct.

Learn more about  gravitational field here:

https://brainly.com/question/26690770

#SPJ2

Answer:

a) v = 1.1 m/s

b) A = 0.315 m

c) v = 1.1 m/s  A= 0.15 m

Explanation:

a)

        [tex]v = \lambda * f (1)[/tex]

       [tex]f = \frac{1}{T} = \frac{1}{5.20s} = 0.19 Hz (3)[/tex]

      [tex]v = \lambda * f = 5.70 m * 0.19 Hz = 1.10 m/s (4)[/tex]

b)

      [tex]A = \frac{0.630m}{2} = 0.315 m (5)[/tex]

c)  

       v = 1.10 m/s (6)

       [tex]A = \frac{0.30m}{2} = 0.15 m (7)[/tex]

Answer:

not enought info

Explanation:

tbh I just know it's not 5 10 or 1

Answer:

B. 5 A

Explanation:

10/2= 5

Educere

Answer:

A black body radiator is an idealized body that absorbs all incoming electromagnetic radiation (thus the name of "black body").

A black body radiator is an object that has a lot of thermal energy, and it irradiates its thermal energy in the form of black body radiation (thermal radiation emitted by a black body).

a) Then, we could go to the trivial case of a mirror, a mirror is a poor blackbody radiator because a mirror reflects most of the incoming electromagnetic radiation, thus, a mirror is a really bad approximation for a black body, then a mirror is a poor black body radiator.

b) Any electromagnetic wave is a light wave (there exists "light" that we can not see). A black body radiator irradiates energy, and this radiation is in the form of electromagnetic waves, which are in essence, light waves.

Answer:

A black body radiator is an idealized body that absorbs all incoming electromagnetic radiation (thus the name of "black body").

A black body radiator is an object that has a lot of thermal energy, and it irradiates its thermal energy in the form of black body radiation (thermal radiation emitted by a black body).

a) Then, we could go to the trivial case of a mirror, a mirror is a poor blackbody radiator because a mirror reflects most of the incoming electromagnetic radiation, thus, a mirror is a really bad approximation for a black body, then a mirror is a poor black body radiator.

b) Any electromagnetic wave is a light wave (there exists "light" that we can not see). A black body radiator irradiates energy, and this radiation is in the form of electromagnetic waves, which are in essence, light waves.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Time period of rotation

T = 2πR/ V where R is radius of orbit and V is orbital velocity

Orbital velocity V = √ ( GM/R ) , m is mass of the earth .

T = 2πR √R / GM

T² = 4π²R³ / GM

Putting the values

( 126 x 60 )² = 4 x 3.14² x R³ / 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x 5.97 x 10²⁴

57.15 x 10⁶ = 39.44 x R³ / 39.82 x 10¹³

R³ = 577 X 10¹⁸

R = 8.325 x 10⁶ m

= 8325 km

Radius of earth = 6400 km

height of satellite = 8325- 6400 = 1925 km .

Answer:

The cart mark (a) has the most potential energy and the cart marked (b) has the most kinetic energy

Choice-A is the main reason that people use the thing in the picture.

Answer:

nerves

Explanation:

I think, I maybe wrong.

Answer:

into the page

Explanation:

Since the uniform electric field is in the negative y direction so its is -E and the electron is travelling in the positive x direction, it experiences an electric force F = -e × -E = + eE, so the electric force is in the positive y direction. Now since the net force on the electron is zero in the region of the magnetic field, it follows that the direction of the magnetic force is opposite to that of the electric force. Since the electric force is in the positive y direction, the magnetic force is in the negative y direction.

By the right hand rule, since the magnetic force is in the negative y direction and the electron moves in the positive x direction, it follows that the magnetic field is in the positive z direction, into the page.

Answer:

Explanation:

angle of incidence.

Answer:

14 μm

Explanation:

The magnetic field due to a long straight wire is B = μ₀i/2πr where  μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m, i = current = 7.0 A and r = distance of credit card from magnetic field.

So r = μ₀i/2πB since B = 1000 gauss = 1000 G × 1 T/10000 G  = 0.1 T

r = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m × 7.0 A/(2π × 0.1 T)

r = 2 × 10⁻⁷ H/m × 7.0 A/0.1 T

r = 14 × 10⁻⁷ H/m × A/0.1 T

r = 140 × 10⁻⁷ m

r = 1.4 × 10⁻⁵ m

r = 14 × 10⁻⁶ m

r = 14 μm

Answer:

1992.008J

Explanation:

Explanation:

Newton's second law of motion states that the external force is directly proportional to the rate of change of momentum. Mathematically, Newton's second law of motion is given by :

F = ma

Where

m is the mass and a is the acceleration

If there is a smaller mass, it would need a weaker force to accelerate it as the force is directly proportional to the mass. Hence, the correct option is (d).

Answer:

The average speed throughout the journey was 76.36 kilometers per hour.

Explanation:

Given that a car driver spends 3hrs driving at an average speed of 80km / hr, stops for 30 minutes to have some rest, and then drives at an average speed of 90km / hr for 2 hours, to determine the average speed during the whole journey the following calculation must be performed:

80 km / h x 3 = 240 km

90 km / h x 2 = 180 km

240 + 180 = 420 km

3 + 2 + 0.5 = 5.5 hours

420 / 5.5 = 76.36

Thus, the average speed throughout the journey was 76.36 kilometers per hour.

Answer:

The de Broglie wavelength will remain the same because it does not depend on temperature.

Explanation:

de Broglie wavelength of a particle is independent of the temperature and hence the properties of emitted particle such as photoelectric effect, radioactive radiation etc. does not depend on the temperature.

Also, until unless the kinetic energy of a moving particle is not driven by the

thermal energy, the de Broglie wavelength  is independent of the temperature

Answer:

You can use work to add kinetic energy to a system or to increase potential energy in the system.

Explanation:

Potential energy stored in any system can be released as kinetic energy. Kinetic energy can be transformed to do work or to increase potential energy.

hope this helped

I believe the answer is a

Answer:

[tex]0.842\ \text{lb ft}[/tex]

[tex]0.1052\ \text{lb ft}[/tex]

Explanation:

d = Diameter of wheel = 6 in

r = Radius = 3 in = [tex]\dfrac{3}{12}=0.25\ \text{ft}[/tex]

t = Thickness = [tex]\dfrac{3}{4}=0.75\ \text{in}=\dfrac{0.75}{12}\ \text{ft}[/tex]

w = Specific weight = [tex]425\ \text{lb/ft}^3[/tex]

[tex]t_2[/tex] = Time taken to slow down = 35 s

[tex]t_1[/tex] = Time taken to reach operating speed = 5 s

[tex]\omega[/tex] = Angular velocity = [tex]3450\times \dfrac{2\pi}{60}\ \text{rad/s}[/tex]

Weight is given by

[tex]W=2\pi r^2tw\\\Rightarrow W=2\pi\times 0.25^2\times \dfrac{0.75}{12}\times 425\\\Rightarrow W=10.43\ \text{lbs}[/tex]

Mass is given by

[tex]m=\dfrac{W}{g}\\\Rightarrow m=\dfrac{10.43}{32}\\\Rightarrow m=0.326\ \text{lb}[/tex]

Moment of inertia is given by

[tex]I=\dfrac{mr^2}{2}\\\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{0.326\times 0.25^2}{2}\\\Rightarrow I=0.01019\ \text{lb ft}^2[/tex]

Angular acceleration while slowing down is given by

[tex]\alpha_f=\dfrac{\omega}{t_2}\\\Rightarrow \alpha_f=\dfrac{3450\times \dfrac{2\pi}{60}}{35}\\\Rightarrow \alpha_f=10.32\ \text{rad/s}^2[/tex]

Frictional moment is given

[tex]\tau_f=I\alpha_f\\\Rightarrow \tau_f=0.01019\times 10.32\\\Rightarrow \tau_f=0.1052\ \text{lb ft}[/tex]

Frictional moment is [tex]0.1052\ \text{lb ft}[/tex]

Angular acceleration while speeding up is given by

[tex]\alpha=\dfrac{\omega}{t_1}\\\Rightarrow \alpha=\dfrac{3450\times \dfrac{2\pi}{60}}{5}\\\Rightarrow \alpha=72.26\ \text{rad/s}^2[/tex]

Motor torque is given by

[tex]\tau_m=\tau_f+I\alpha\\\Rightarrow \tau_m=0.1052+0.01019\times 72.26\\\Rightarrow \tau_m=0.842\ \text{lb ft}[/tex]

Motor torque is [tex]0.842\ \text{lb ft}[/tex].

Answer:

A main sequence star is powered by fusion of hydrogen into helium in its core

Explanation:

Answer: 14.5 kg.m/s

Explanation:

Given

mass of baseball is [tex]m=0.153\ kg[/tex]

The initial speed of the ball is [tex]u=-44.5\ m/s[/tex]

the final speed of the ball is [tex]v=50.5\ m/s[/tex]

Impulse is given as a change in the momentum

[tex]\vec{J}=\Delta \vec{P}[/tex]

[tex]J=m(v-u)\\J=0.153(50.5-(44.5))\\J=0.153\times 95=14.535\ kg.m/s[/tex]

Change in momentum up to 3 significant figures is 14.5 kg.m/s

Impulse applied by a bat is also the same as the change in momentum

Answer:

como  ías

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is "6666.67 N".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Mass,

m = 0.100

Relative speed,

v = 4.00 x 10³

time,

t = 6.00 x 10⁻⁸

As we know,

⇒  [tex]F=m(\frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} )[/tex]

On substituting the given values, we get

⇒      [tex]=0.100\times 10^{-6}(\frac{4\times 10^3}{6\times 10^{-8}} )[/tex]

⇒      [tex]=6666.67 \ N[/tex]

Answer:

Your answer is B

because it's on sneel's law.

that is sin of incident ray / sin of refracted ray is refractive index

Answer:

475.7 m/s

Explanation:

Given,

Frequency ( f ) = 67 Hz

Wavelength ( λ ) = 7.1 m

To find : Speed ( v ) = ?

Formula : -

v = f λ

v

= 67 x 7.1

= 475.7 m/s

Therefore,

the speed of the wave is 475.7 m/s.