Answer:
The border is 8km above sea level.
Explanation:
We know that:
Density = 1.25 kg/m^3
Pressure = 10^5 N/m^2
g = 10m/s^2
Now, suppose that we have a virtual rectangle, such that its bases have an area of 1m^2 and the rectangle has a height equal to H.
This virtual figure has a volume V = 1m^2*H, and it is filled with air (which we know that has a density 1.25 kg/m^3)
Then the total mass inside that volume is:
M = (1.25 kg/m^3)*V = (1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)
The weight of this mass is:
W = g*M = (10m/s^2)*(1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)
And if we divide the weight in a given surface, let's say 1 m^2, we get the pressure per square meter, which we know is equal to 10^5 N/m^2
then:
P = 10^5 N/m^2 = (10m/s^2)*(1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)*(1/m^2)
Whit this equation we can find the value of H.
10^5 N/m^2 = (10m/s^2)*(1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)*(1/m^2)
10^5 N = (10m/s^2)*(1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)
(10^5 N)/(10 m/s^2) = (1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)
(10^4 kg) = (1.25 kg/m^3)*(1m^2*H)
(10^4 kg)/( 1.25 kg/m^3) = 1m^2*H
8,000 m^3 = 1m^2*H
(8,000 m^3)/(1m^2) =H
8,000 m = H
And we want this answer in km, knowing that 1,000m = 1km
8,000m = 8km = H
The border is 8km above sea level.
Height of boundaries is 8.2 km
Given that:Normal density = 1.25 kg/m³
1 atm = 101325 N/m²
Find:Height of boundaries
Computation:Pressure = Height × Density × Gravitational acceleration
101325 = Height × 1.25 × 9.8
101325 = Height × 12.25
Height of boundaries = 101325 / 12.25
Height of boundaries = 8271.42 m
Height of boundaries = 8.2 km
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A student wants to determine the local value of the gravitational field strength, g , in their classroom. Which of the following experimental set-ups would allow a student to calculate the magnitude of the gravitational field strength using only the quantities measured?
Select TWO answers.
A: Run a lab cart down an inclined plane; measure the length of the ramp and the time it takes the cart to reach the bottom.
B: Hang a known mass from a spring scale; measure the spring scale reading when the mass is at rest.
C: Accelerate a lab cart horizontally; measure the mass of the cart and its acceleration.
D: Drop a heavy metal ball; measure the drop height and the time it takes the ball to hit the ground.
Answer:
Most likely (B)
Explanation:
B in the passage is the most representative out of all your choices and it has evidence from the passage
Hope dis helps Jit!
Sorry i forgot to type C
B and C both measure mass while the others are calculations and are bias
The following experimental set-ups would allow a student to calculate the magnitude of the gravitational field strength using only the quantities measured:
Hang a known mass from a spring scale; measure the spring scale reading when the mass is at rest.Drop a heavy metal ball; measure the drop height and the time it takes the ball to hit the ground.What is gravitational field?A gravitational field is a model used in physics to explain the effects that a large thing has on the area surrounding it, exerting a force on smaller, less massive bodies.
When a known mass from a spring scale is hung; by e; measuring the spring scale reading when the mass is at rest, the magnitude of the gravitational field strength ( reading/mass) can be calculated.
When a heavy metal ball is dropped, by measuring e the drop height and the time it takes the ball to hit the ground, the magnitude of the gravitational field strength ( h = gt²/2) can be calculated. Hence, option (B) and option (D) is correct.
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A substance whose shape can easily change is a
When you cool a gas, how does this affect the de Broglie wavelength of the gas atoms? When you cool a gas, how does this affect the de Broglie wavelength of the gas atoms? Being cooled, the gas atoms slow down so that their de Broglie wavelength will increase. Being cooled, the gas atoms slow down so that their de Broglie wavelength will decrease. The de Broglie wavelength will remain the same because it does not depend on temperature.
Answer:
The de Broglie wavelength will remain the same because it does not depend on temperature.
Explanation:
de Broglie wavelength of a particle is independent of the temperature and hence the properties of emitted particle such as photoelectric effect, radioactive radiation etc. does not depend on the temperature.
Also, until unless the kinetic energy of a moving particle is not driven by the
thermal energy, the de Broglie wavelength is independent of the temperature
An artificial satellite circling the Earth completes each orbit in 126 minutes. (a) Find the altitude of the satellite.
Answer:
Explanation:
Time period of rotation
T = 2πR/ V where R is radius of orbit and V is orbital velocity
Orbital velocity V = √ ( GM/R ) , m is mass of the earth .
T = 2πR √R / GM
T² = 4π²R³ / GM
Putting the values
( 126 x 60 )² = 4 x 3.14² x R³ / 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x 5.97 x 10²⁴
57.15 x 10⁶ = 39.44 x R³ / 39.82 x 10¹³
R³ = 577 X 10¹⁸
R = 8.325 x 10⁶ m
= 8325 km
Radius of earth = 6400 km
height of satellite = 8325- 6400 = 1925 km .
Hi please zoom in to see it clearly, uh you don’t have to answer them all but it would be nice !!! (no links please) :)
Explanation:
Newton's second law of motion states that the external force is directly proportional to the rate of change of momentum. Mathematically, Newton's second law of motion is given by :
F = ma
Where
m is the mass and a is the acceleration
If there is a smaller mass, it would need a weaker force to accelerate it as the force is directly proportional to the mass. Hence, the correct option is (d).
A mass weighing 24 pounds, attached to the end of a spring, stretches it 4 inches. Initially, the mass is released from rest from a point 4 inches above the equilibrium position. Find the equation of motion. (Use g
Answer:
The equation of motion is [tex]x(t)=-[/tex][tex]\frac{1}{3} cos4\sqrt{6t}[/tex]
Explanation:
Lets calculate
The weight attached to the spring is 24 pounds
Acceleration due to gravity is [tex]32ft/s^2[/tex]
Assume x , is spring stretched length is ,4 inches
Converting the length inches into feet [tex]x=\frac{4}{12} =\frac{1}{3}feet[/tex]
The weight (W=mg) is balanced by restoring force ks at equilibrium position
mg=kx
[tex]W=kx[/tex] ⇒ [tex]k=\frac{W}{x}[/tex]
The spring constant , [tex]k=\frac{24}{1/3}[/tex]
= 72
If the mass is displaced from its equilibrium position by an amount x, then the differential equation is
[tex]m\frac{d^2x}{dt} +kx=0[/tex]
[tex]\frac{3}{4} \frac{d^2x}{dt} +72x=0[/tex]
[tex]\frac{d^2x}{dt} +96x=0[/tex]
Auxiliary equation is, [tex]m^2+96=0[/tex]
[tex]m=\sqrt{-96}[/tex]
=[tex]\frac{+}{} i4\sqrt{6}[/tex]
Thus , the solution is [tex]x(t)=c_1cos4\sqrt{6t}+c_2sin4\sqrt{6t}[/tex]
[tex]x'(t)=-4\sqrt{6c_1} sin4\sqrt{6t}+c_2[/tex] [tex]4\sqrt{6}[/tex] [tex]cos4\sqrt{6t}[/tex]
The mass is released from the rest x'(0) = 0
[tex]=-4\sqrt{6c_1} sin4\sqrt{6(0)}+c_2[/tex] [tex]4\sqrt{6}[/tex] [tex]cos4\sqrt{6(0)}[/tex] =0
[tex]c_2[/tex] [tex]4\sqrt{6} =0[/tex]
[tex]c_2=0[/tex]
Therefore , [tex]x(t)=c_1[/tex] [tex]cos 4\sqrt{6t}[/tex]
Since , the mass is released from the rest from 4 inches
[tex]x(0)= -4[/tex] inches
[tex]c_1 cos 4\sqrt{6(0)} =-\frac{4}{12}[/tex] feet
[tex]c_1=-\frac{1}{3}[/tex] feet
Therefore , the equation of motion is [tex]-\frac{1}{3} cos4\sqrt{6t}[/tex]
Hi please zoom in to see it clearly, uh you don’t have to answer them all but it would be nice !!! (no links please) :D
To increase the potential energy of the system, what did you have to do?
Answer:
You can use work to add kinetic energy to a system or to increase potential energy in the system.
Explanation:
Potential energy stored in any system can be released as kinetic energy. Kinetic energy can be transformed to do work or to increase potential energy.
hope this helped
Credit-Card Magnetic Strips Experiments carried out on the television show Mythbusters determined that a magnetic field of 1000 gauss is needed to corrupt the information on a credit card's magnetic strip. (They also busted the myth that a credit card can be demagnetized by an electric eel or an eelskin wallet.) Suppose a long, straight wire carries a current of 7.0A . How close can a credit card be held to this wire without damaging its magnetic strip?
Answer:
14 μm
Explanation:
The magnetic field due to a long straight wire is B = μ₀i/2πr where μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m, i = current = 7.0 A and r = distance of credit card from magnetic field.
So r = μ₀i/2πB since B = 1000 gauss = 1000 G × 1 T/10000 G = 0.1 T
r = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m × 7.0 A/(2π × 0.1 T)
r = 2 × 10⁻⁷ H/m × 7.0 A/0.1 T
r = 14 × 10⁻⁷ H/m × A/0.1 T
r = 140 × 10⁻⁷ m
r = 1.4 × 10⁻⁵ m
r = 14 × 10⁻⁶ m
r = 14 μm
Each of the two grinding wheels has a diameter of 6 in., a thickness of 3/4 in., and a specific weight of 425 lb/ft3. When switched on, the machine accelerates from rest to its operating speed of 3450 rev/min in 5 sec. When switched off, it comes to rest in 35 sec. Determine the motor torque and frictional moment, assuming that each is constant. Neglect the effects of the inertia of the rotating motor armature.
Answer:
[tex]0.842\ \text{lb ft}[/tex]
[tex]0.1052\ \text{lb ft}[/tex]
Explanation:
d = Diameter of wheel = 6 in
r = Radius = 3 in = [tex]\dfrac{3}{12}=0.25\ \text{ft}[/tex]
t = Thickness = [tex]\dfrac{3}{4}=0.75\ \text{in}=\dfrac{0.75}{12}\ \text{ft}[/tex]
w = Specific weight = [tex]425\ \text{lb/ft}^3[/tex]
[tex]t_2[/tex] = Time taken to slow down = 35 s
[tex]t_1[/tex] = Time taken to reach operating speed = 5 s
[tex]\omega[/tex] = Angular velocity = [tex]3450\times \dfrac{2\pi}{60}\ \text{rad/s}[/tex]
Weight is given by
[tex]W=2\pi r^2tw\\\Rightarrow W=2\pi\times 0.25^2\times \dfrac{0.75}{12}\times 425\\\Rightarrow W=10.43\ \text{lbs}[/tex]
Mass is given by
[tex]m=\dfrac{W}{g}\\\Rightarrow m=\dfrac{10.43}{32}\\\Rightarrow m=0.326\ \text{lb}[/tex]
Moment of inertia is given by
[tex]I=\dfrac{mr^2}{2}\\\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{0.326\times 0.25^2}{2}\\\Rightarrow I=0.01019\ \text{lb ft}^2[/tex]
Angular acceleration while slowing down is given by
[tex]\alpha_f=\dfrac{\omega}{t_2}\\\Rightarrow \alpha_f=\dfrac{3450\times \dfrac{2\pi}{60}}{35}\\\Rightarrow \alpha_f=10.32\ \text{rad/s}^2[/tex]
Frictional moment is given
[tex]\tau_f=I\alpha_f\\\Rightarrow \tau_f=0.01019\times 10.32\\\Rightarrow \tau_f=0.1052\ \text{lb ft}[/tex]
Frictional moment is [tex]0.1052\ \text{lb ft}[/tex]
Angular acceleration while speeding up is given by
[tex]\alpha=\dfrac{\omega}{t_1}\\\Rightarrow \alpha=\dfrac{3450\times \dfrac{2\pi}{60}}{5}\\\Rightarrow \alpha=72.26\ \text{rad/s}^2[/tex]
Motor torque is given by
[tex]\tau_m=\tau_f+I\alpha\\\Rightarrow \tau_m=0.1052+0.01019\times 72.26\\\Rightarrow \tau_m=0.842\ \text{lb ft}[/tex]
Motor torque is [tex]0.842\ \text{lb ft}[/tex].
What fuel does a main-sequence star use for nuclear fusion?
oxygen (0)
petroleum
helium (He)
hydrogen (H)
Answer:
A main sequence star is powered by fusion of hydrogen into helium in its core
Explanation:
An electron is travelling in the positive x direction. A uniform electric field is in the negative y direction. If a uniform magnetic field with the appropriate magnitude and direction also exists in the region, the total force on the electron will be zero. The appropriate direction for the magnetic field is:Group of answer choicesthe negative y directioninto the pageout of the pagethe negative x directionthe positive y direction
Answer:
into the page
Explanation:
Since the uniform electric field is in the negative y direction so its is -E and the electron is travelling in the positive x direction, it experiences an electric force F = -e × -E = + eE, so the electric force is in the positive y direction. Now since the net force on the electron is zero in the region of the magnetic field, it follows that the direction of the magnetic force is opposite to that of the electric force. Since the electric force is in the positive y direction, the magnetic force is in the negative y direction.
By the right hand rule, since the magnetic force is in the negative y direction and the electron moves in the positive x direction, it follows that the magnetic field is in the positive z direction, into the page.
A rifle can shoot a 4.00 g bullet at a speed of 998 m/s. Find the kinetic energy of the bullet. What work is done on the bullet if it starts from rest?
Answer:
1992.008J
Explanation:
What is known as the amount of mass in
a given volume?
A. density
B. pressure
C. surface tension
D. mass pressure
A copper plate is free to swing between the poles of a large electromagnet. When the field is turned up the plate Group of answer choices will swing faster. will not be affected at all. will brake and quickly come to rest. will swing with a larger amplitude, because it is pushed by the magnet. will become a permanent magnet.
Answer:
C: will brake and quickly come to rest.
Explanation:
Correct answer is option C because for the swinging motion of the copper plates between the magnetic field which is set up as a result of it being between the two magnetic poles, there will be a continuous change of magnetic field flux that will be linked with the swinging pendulum.
As a result of this continuous change of magnetic field flux, it makes eddy currents to be set up in the copper plate which according to the Lenz's laws of electromagnetic induction tries to oppose the motion of the swinging pendulum and finally will make it come to rest.
A mass of 3 kg stretches a spring 9m. The mass is acted on by an external force of 2 AND. The Mass moves in a medium that imparts a viscous force of 1 N when the speed of the mass is 4m/sec The mass is pulled down 8 cm below its equilibrium position, and then set in motion inthe upward direction with a velocity of 5 m/sec. State the initial value problem describing the motion of the mass. DO NOT SOLVE.
Answer:
k y -b [tex]\frac{dy}{dt}[/tex]dy / dt = m [tex]\frac{d^2y}{dt^2}[/tex]
give us some initial conditions
1) friction force fr = 1N when v = 4m / s
2) an initial displacement of x = 0.08 m for t=0 s
Explanation:
In this exercise, you are asked to state the problem you are posing. We are going to find the equation of motion for this exercise. Let's start with Newton's second law
Let's set a reference system with the y-axis in a vertical and positive direction upwards.
We have four forces: an external downward force, negative in sign, the but that goes down and is negative, the Hook force that goes up and is positive and the friction force that opposes the movement, in this case it goes down being negative
let's write Newton's second law
F_e -F -fr - W = m a
where
F_e = -kDy = - k y
fr = - b v = -b dy / dt
W = mg
we substitute for the specific case, that is, using the signs
k y -b [tex]\frac{dy}{dt}[/tex] - m g - F = m [tex]\frac{d^2y}{dt^2}[/tex]
In the initial condition of the problem, before starting the movement, the friction force is zero and the acceleration is also zero
k y - m g - F = 0
from this equation you can find the spring constant, y= 9m and F=2 N
It is not clear if when the movement starts this external force becomes zero, but since it balances the weight we can eliminate the two forces that have the same magnitude and opposite direction, so the equation remains
k y - b [tex]\frac{dy}{dt}[/tex]dy / dt = m [tex]\frac{d^2y}{dt^2}[/tex]
give us some initial conditions
1) friction force fr = 1N when v = 4m / s
2) an initial displacement of x = 0.08 m for t=0 s
therefore, to initiate the movement, a small external force F 'is applied that moves the system to a new equilibrium position and this small force F' is made zero, thus initiating an oscillatory movement, described by the equation.
k y -b [tex]\frac{dy}{dt}[/tex]dy / dt = m [tex]\frac{d^2y}{dt^2}[/tex]
This is a differential equation of the second degree, therefore it needs two initial conditions for its complete solution
The initial amount of displacement corresponds to the amplitude of movement A = 0.08 m
Force of a Baseball Swing. A baseball has mass 0.153 kg . Part A If the velocity of a pitched ball has a magnitude of 44.5 m/s and the batted ball's velocity is 50.5 m/s in the opposite direction, find the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ball and of the impulse applied to it by the bat. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. P
Answer: 14.5 kg.m/s
Explanation:
Given
mass of baseball is [tex]m=0.153\ kg[/tex]
The initial speed of the ball is [tex]u=-44.5\ m/s[/tex]
the final speed of the ball is [tex]v=50.5\ m/s[/tex]
Impulse is given as a change in the momentum
[tex]\vec{J}=\Delta \vec{P}[/tex]
[tex]J=m(v-u)\\J=0.153(50.5-(44.5))\\J=0.153\times 95=14.535\ kg.m/s[/tex]
Change in momentum up to 3 significant figures is 14.5 kg.m/s
Impulse applied by a bat is also the same as the change in momentum
Two experiments are performed on an object to determine how much the object resists a change in its state of motion while at rest and while in motion. In the first experiment, the object is pushed with a constant known force along a horizontal surface. There is negligible friction between the surface and the object. A motion sensor is used to measure the speed of the object as it is pushed. In a second experiment, the object is tied to a string and pulled upward with a constant known force, and a motion sensor is used to measure the speed of the object as it is pulled upward. The student uses the data collected from the motion sensor to determine the mass of the object in both experiments.
Required:
What classifies the type of mass that was determined in each experiment?
Answer:
In the first experiment, the mass is inertial mass and in the second experiment, the mass is a gravitational mass.
Explanation:
It is given that a student performs two types of experiment to see how change in its resistance while in the state of motion and in rest.
In the first experiment, an object is pushed with a force against a horizontal surface and the speed is measured using a sensor. Here, work is done against the inertia of the object as it is pushed from rest. So the mass is inertial mass.
In the second experiment, an object is pushed or thrown upwards with a force and speed is measured. Here, the mass is gravitational mass as the work done in the second experiment is against the gravity or against the weight of the object.
In the first experiment, the mass is inertial mass and in the second experiment, the mass is a gravitational mass.
As per the given problem, the student performs two types of experiment to see how change in its resistance while in the state of motion and in rest.
In the first experiment, an object is pushed with a force against a horizontal surface and the speed is measured using a sensor. Here, work is done against the inertia of the object as it is pushed from rest. So the mass is inertial mass. In the second experiment, an object is pushed or thrown upwards with a force and speed is measured. Here, the mass is gravitational mass as the work done in the second experiment is against the gravity or against the weight of the object.Thus, we can conclude that the in the first experiment, the mass is inertial mass and in the second experiment, the mass is a gravitational mass.
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A car driver spends 3hrs driving at an average speed of 80km/hr, stops for 30 minutes to
have some rest, and then drives at an average speed of 90km/hr for 2 hours.
Calculate the average speed during the whole journey
Answer:
The average speed throughout the journey was 76.36 kilometers per hour.
Explanation:
Given that a car driver spends 3hrs driving at an average speed of 80km / hr, stops for 30 minutes to have some rest, and then drives at an average speed of 90km / hr for 2 hours, to determine the average speed during the whole journey the following calculation must be performed:
80 km / h x 3 = 240 km
90 km / h x 2 = 180 km
240 + 180 = 420 km
3 + 2 + 0.5 = 5.5 hours
420 / 5.5 = 76.36
Thus, the average speed throughout the journey was 76.36 kilometers per hour.
A wave has a frequency of 67 Hz and a wavelength of 7.1 meters. What is the speed of this
wave?
Answer:
475.7 m/s
Explanation:
Given,
Frequency ( f ) = 67 Hz
Wavelength ( λ ) = 7.1 m
To find : Speed ( v ) = ?
Formula : -
v = f λ
v
= 67 x 7.1
= 475.7 m/s
Therefore,
the speed of the wave is 475.7 m/s.
Which change will always result in an increase in the gravitational force between two objects?
O increasing the masses of the objects and increasing the distance between the objects
O decreasing the masses of the objects and decreasing the distance between the objects
O increasing the masses of the objects and decreasing the distance between the objects
• decreasing the masses of the objects and increasing the distance between the objects
Answer:
increasing the masses of the objects and decreasing the distance between the objects
Explanation:
Which of the following would NOT be
considered a pollutant?
A. carbon monoxide
B. sulfur dioxide
C. oxygen
D. smoke
Answer:
Answer: Oxygen
Explanation:
Oxygen would not be considered as a pollutant
Answer:
Hey there the answer is C. Oxygen
Explanation:
Oxygen is the chemical element with the symbol O and atomic number 8. It is a member of the chalcogen group in the periodic table, a highly reactive nonmetal, and an oxidizing agent that readily forms oxides with most elements as well as with other compounds. After hydrogen and helium, oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe by mass. At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen, a colorless and odorless diatomic gas with the formula O 2. Diatomic oxygen gas constitutes 20.95% of the Earth's atmosphere. Oxygen makes up almost half of the Earth's crust in the form of oxides. Hope this helps! Have a great day!
Help please. Question about a potential energy.
Easy physics question help.!!!
Answer: This is not easy lol
Explanation:
Pls quickly brainliest to the first to anwser
Answer:
8m/s^2
Explanation:
hope it helps........
Explanation:
you're supposed to know the formula of acceleration which is velocity of a time then you can solve the question
The weight of a column of air pushing
down over an area is called which of
Help Resources
these?
A. density
B. volume
C. mass
D. air
pressure

Answer:
air pressure
:::::::::::::::::
a Ferris wheel with a diameter of 35 m starts from rest and achieves its maximum operational tangential speed of 2.3 m/s in a time of 15 s. what is the magnitude of the wheels angular acceleration?
b. what is the magnitude of the tangential acceleration after the maximum operational speed is reached?
(a) The magnitude of the wheels angular acceleration is 0.0088 rad/s².
(b) The magnitude of the tangential acceleration after the maximum operational speed is reached is 0.153 m/s².
Angular acceleration of the wheel
The angular acceleration of the wheel is calculated as follows;
α = ω/t
ω = v/r
α = v/(rt)
α = (2.3)/(17.5 x 15)
α = 0.0088 rad/s²
Tangential acceleration of the wheela = v/t
a = (2.3)/15
a = 0.153 m/s²
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Becoming informed about economics helps a person understand the reasons a command economy is ideal. role of government in regulating production. why consumers receive tax revenue. reasons an economy must always be completely regulated. Mark this and return
Answer:
Role of government in regulating production
Explanation:
The role of government in regulating show , provides the legal and social framework, uphold competition, provides public goods and services.
What is the role of economics in the community?The community's role in conserving and enhancing common-property resources is well known.
In extra, its role in helping market growth by its power to execute trade agreements among transacting parties belonging to the community network is stressed.
Thus, it provides the legal and social framework, maintains competition, and provides public goods and services.
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Galvani wrongly believed that the frog’s leg twitched during his experiment due to _____.
Answer:
nerves
Explanation:
I think, I maybe wrong.
May you please help?
Choice-A is the main reason that people use the thing in the picture.