How much of the matter in the universe is comprised
of atoms?

a. 1%

b. 100%

c. 30%

d. 99%

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: I believe the correct answer is A.

Answer 2
The answer should be A

Related Questions

Four velcro-lined air-hockey disks collide with each other in a perfectly
inelastic collision. The first disk has a mass of 50.0 g and a velocity of
0.80 m/s to the west, the second disk has a mass of 60.0 g and a velocity of
2.50 m/s to the north, the third disk has a mass of 100.0 g and a velocity of
0.20 m/s to the east, and the fourth disk has a mass of 40.0 g and a
velocity of 0.50 m/s to the south. What is the final velocity of the disks
after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude of the final velocity is approximately 0.526 m/s in approximately the direction of 8.746° East of South

Explanation:

The given collision parameters are;

The kind of collision experienced by the four velcro-lined air-hockey disk = Inelastic collision

The mass of the first disk, m₁ = 50.0 g

The velocity of the first disk, v₁ = 0.80 m/s West = -0.8·i

The mass of the second disk, m₂ = 60.0 g

The velocity of the second disk, v₂ = 2.50 m/s North = 2.5·j

The mass of the third disk, m₃ = 100.0 g

The velocity of the third disk, v₃ = 0.20 m/s East = 0.20·i

The mass of the fourth disk, m₄ = 40.0 g

The velocity of the fourth disk, v₄ = 0.50 m/s South = -0.50·j

Therefore, the total initial momentum of the four velcro-lined air-hockey disk, [tex]\Sigma P_{initial}[/tex] is given as follows;

[tex]\Sigma P_{initial}[/tex] = m₁·v₁ + m₂·v₂ + m₃·v₃ + m₄·v₄ = 50.0×(-0.80·i) + 60.0×(2.50·j) + 100 × (0.20·i) + 40.0 × (-0.50·j)

∴ [tex]\Sigma P_{initial}[/tex] = -40·i + 150·j + 20·i - 20·j = -20·i + 130·j

∴ [tex]\Sigma P_{initial}[/tex] = -20·i + 130·j

By the law of conservation of linear momentum, we have;

[tex]\Sigma P_{initial} = \Sigma P _{final}[/tex] = -20·i + 130·j

Therefore, given that the collision is perfectly inelastic, the disks move as one after the collision and the four masses are added to form one mass, "m", m = m₁ + m₂ + m₃ + m₄ = 50.0 + 60.0 + 100.0 + 40.0 = 250.0

∴ m = 250.0 g

Let, "v" represent the final velocity of the four disks moving as one after the collision

We have;

[tex]\Sigma P _{final}[/tex] = m × v = 250.0 × v = -20·i + 130·j

∴ v = -20·i/250 + 130·j/250 = -0.08·i + 0.52·j

The final velocity of the four disks after collision, v = -0.08·i + 0.52·j

The magnitude of the final velocity, [tex]\left | v \right |[/tex] = √((-0.08)² + (0.52)²) ≈ 0.526

[tex]\left | v \right |[/tex] ≈ 0.526 m/s

The direction of the final velocity, θ = arctan(0.52/(-0.08)) ≈ -81.254°

The direction of the final velocity, θ ≈ -81.254° which is 8.746° East of South

Help Please! 5 questions for 25 points? seems fair? Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

1. where the skater turns and goes back in the opposite direction- point w

2. gravitational force of the object

3. point a

4. the bar representing sphere 4 should be twice as tall as the bar representing sphere 2

5. B; its mass is smaller (?)

yolo

Answer:

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

Explanation:

If a 1000 kg car is traveling at 3
meters per second, what is its
kinetic energy?

Answers

Kinetic energy:
KE= .5 mv^2
KE = .5 * 1000 kg * 3 m’s^2
KE = 4500 kg m^2/s^2
KE = 4500 Joules

A wave that can travel through empty space?


A. electromagnetic wave
B. mechanical wave
C. compressional wave
D. transverse wave

Answers

Answer: B. Mechanical Waves

Explanation:

B hope this helps (I can be wrong)

2. A uniform rod of weight 5N and length 1m is pivoted at a point 20cm from one of its ends. A weight is hung from the other end so that the rod balances horizontally. What is the value of the weight?

Answers

Answer:

The weight is 7.5 N

Explanation:

Since the rod is uniform, its weight applies downwards at its middle (i.e 50 cm mark). The diagram attached to this answer shows the appropriate sketch.

Applying the principle of moment to the question, let the weight by represented by W.

Total clockwise moment = Total counterclockwise moment

[tex]F_{1}[/tex] x [tex]d_{1}[/tex] = [tex]F_{2}[/tex] x [tex]d_{2}[/tex]

5 x 0.3 = W x 0.2

1.5 = 0.2 W

W = [tex]\frac{1.5}{0.2}[/tex]

   = 7.5 N

The value of the weight is 7.5 N.

whats the result of rounding 52.8015 into five significant figures​

Answers

Answer:

52.802

Explanation:

"Significant figures" in Mathematics refer to the digits that give accuracy to the value of a measurement. There are specific rules when it comes to determining the significant figures. For example, all non-zero digits are considered significant and zeroes located in-between non-zero numbers are significant. In the number given above, the digit "0" is located between "8" and "1," therefore, it is significant. All the digits above are significant.

The problem is only asking for "five" significant figures. We can do this by counting from the left to the right. By this means, we know that the number will be rounded off to the nearest thousandths, which is "1." The number after 1 is 5, which means that 1 digit will be added to number 1, thus, making the digit into "2." The last digit (5) will then be removed.

Explanation:

five significant of 52.8015=52.801 ..

Question 17 of 25
A sound wave from a brass bell passes through the air with a
wavelength of 3.5 m. When the sound wave originated in the
brass bell, its wavelength was 47 m. If the sound wave has a
constant frequency of 100 Hz, what was its speed as it
traveled through the brass bell? (The equation for wave speed
is v= f*1.)
A. 3,500 m/s
B. 4,700 m/s
C. 350 m/s
D. 470 m/s

Answers

Answer:

The speed of the wave as it travelled through the brass bell is;

B. 4,700 m/s

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The wavelength of the sound wave produced from the brass bell, [tex]\lambda _{(air)}[/tex]  = 3.5 m

The wavelength of the wave in the brass bell, [tex]\lambda _{(brass \ bell)}[/tex]  = 47 m

The frequency of the wave in the brass bell, f = 100 Hz

The given equation for wave speed, v = f × λ

Therefore, the speed of the wave as it travelled through the brass bell, [tex]v _{(brass \ bell)}[/tex], is given as follows;

[tex]v _{(brass \ bell)}[/tex] = f × [tex]\lambda _{(brass \ bell)}[/tex] = 100 Hz × 47 m = 4,700 m/s  

The speed of the wave as it travelled through the brass bell =  [tex]v _{(brass \ bell)}[/tex] = 4,700 m/s

Answer:

B.) 4700 m/s

Explanation:

You blow up a balloon but don't tie it. When you let it go, it flies around the room.
Which of Newton's Laws does the scenario describe?
1st Law
2nd Law
3rd Law

Answers

Answer:

3rd law beacuse there a flies

Absorption of a light wave occurs in what material?

Answers

Answer: I think Windows.

Explanation: The absorption of light makes an object dark or opaque to the wavelengths or colors of the incoming wave: Wood is opaque to visible light. Some materials are opaque to some wavelengths of light, but transparent to others. Glass and water are opaque to ultraviolet light, but transparent to visible light.

Option.D-All materials is the correct answer.
Any object, whether living or inert, has the ability to absorb light. Absorption is always influenced by the electromagnetic frequency of the light being transmitted (i.e., its color) and the composition of the object's atoms.

How the absorption of light wave occurs-The object may absorb the light wave, in which case its energy is changed to heat.The object might reflect the light wave. Additionally, the object may transmit a light wave.Light waves behave similarly throughout the electromagnetic spectrum.Depending on the nature of the object and the light's wavelength, a light wave can be transmitted, reflected, absorbed, refracted, polarized, diffracted, or scattered when it comes into contact with a surface.When photons from incident light strike atoms and molecules, they begin to vibrate and cause absorption.An object gets hotter as its molecules move and vibrate more. The object then releases thermal energy in the form of this heat.Darker-colored objects, for example, absorb more incident light energy than lighter-colored ones do.For instance, while a light-colored concrete sidewalk reflects more energy than it absorbs, black pavement absorbs the majority of visible and UV energy.As a result, on a hot summer day, the sidewalk is cooler than the black pavement.Throughout this absorption process, photons bounce around and give up energy to numerous molecules.The longer wavelength infrared energy that results from this thermal energy radiates.A city's surface temperature can increase by up to 10° Celsius as a result of thermal radiation from the energy-absorbing asphalt and roofs.

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Look at the atoms below
a. Atom W: 9 protons and 9 neutrons
b. Atom X: 8 protons and 9 neutrons
c. Atom Y: 9 protons and 9 neutrons
d. Atom Z: 9 protons and 10 neutrons
Which ones below are isotopes of each other and why?

Answers

element z are isotopes because number of netron are different and number of protons are same

A student is leaving the lesson and walking to Maths at a speed of 1m/s. He notices that he is late for the lesson and speeds up to 3 m/s. It takes him 4 seconds to speed up. Calculate his acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration = 0.5 m/s²

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial velocity, u = 1m/s

Final velocity, v = 3m/s

Time, t = 4 seconds

To find acceleration;

In physics, acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time.

This simply means that, acceleration is given by the subtraction of initial velocity from the final velocity all over time.

Hence, if we subtract the initial velocity from the final velocity and divide that by the time, we can calculate an object’s acceleration.

Mathematically, acceleration is given by the equation;

[tex]Acceleration (a) = \frac{final \; velocity - initial \; velocity}{time}[/tex]

[tex]a = \frac{v - u}{t}[/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Acceleration = (3 - 1)/4

Acceleration = 2/4

Acceleration = 0.5 m/s²

A piece of glass weights 25 g in air, 16.77g in water at 4C and 16.89g in water at 60C. Find the mean coefficient of cubical expansion of water between 4C anf 60C, taking the coefficient of linear expansion of glass as 8*10^6​

Answers

sorry i think so i dont exactly know i am sorry

Explanation:

As a certain amount of water is cooled from room temperature until it reaches 4 °C, its volume drops. The density reduces as the volume increases below 4 °C. Therefore, water's greatest density occurs at 4 degrees Celsius.

What coefficient of cubical expansion of water?

Water has an unusual trait called anomalous expansion, which causes it to enlarge rather than compress when the temperature drops from 4 °C to 0 °C, and it becomes less dense.

At temperatures not far below zero degrees Celsius, water ice is unique for having low coefficients of static and dynamic friction that range from 0.04-0.02, but as the temperature drops, these numbers rise.

Therefore, When a metal sheet's temperature rises by one degree, its coefficient of area expansion is calculated as the increase in surface area per unit of original surface area.

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Which type of matter is likely to absorb the most sound waves? A. Metal door B. Loudspeaker C. Hot air O D. Foam wall​

Answers

Answer:

its either A or D

Explanation:

They use foam walls in like asylums but in the movies all the bad guys say "They can't hear you the metal is too thick" so its either one of those, hope it helped

Sound absorbing foams are typically softer and more lightweight than their sound blocking counterparts. This open and flexible cell structure acts as a natural soundwave absorber and prevents noises from reverberating off hard surfaces like walls, floors and ceilings.

What are sound waves ?

"A sound wave is the pattern of disturbance caused by the movement of energy traveling through a medium (such as air, water, or any other liquid or solid matter) as it propagates away from the source of the sound. The source is some object that causes a vibration, such as a ringing telephone, or a person's vocal chords."

What is sound ?

"Sound is a vibration that propagates as an acoustic wave, through a transmission medium such as a gas, liquid or solid. In human physiology and psychology, sound is the reception of such waves and their perception by the brain."

What is noise ?

Sound is defined as vibrations that travel through air or another medium that can be heard when they reach a person's or animal's ears. Noise is defined as unwanted sound. In engineering, noise has the additional connotation of signals varying over time without meaning, whereas sound connotes meaningful signals.

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Please help me this is worth allot

Answers

The answer is “a joule”

How much force is needed to accelerate 250 kg at a rate of 6 m/s/s?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1500 \: \mathrm{N}[/tex]

Explanation:

The equation [tex]F=ma[/tex] represents the force needed.

Plugging in [tex]m=250[/tex] and [tex]a=6\: \mathrm{m/s^2}[/tex], we find that the force needed to accelerate a 250 kg object at a rate of [tex]6 \: \mathrm{m/s^2}[/tex] to be [tex]\fbox{$1500 \: \mathrm{N}$}[/tex].

A dog playing fetch starts at rest and accelerates at 4.5m/s2 north. It takes the dog 7 seconds to catch the ball. What was the speed of the dog when he caught the ball?

Answers

Answer:

31.5m/s

Explanation:

Given the following

acceleration a = 4.5m/s²

Time t= 7secs

Required

Final speed v = ?

Using the equation of motion

v = u+at

v = 0+4.5(7)

v = 31.5m/s

Hence the speed of the dog is 31.5m/s

Metals are good conductors of heat because .

Answers

Answer:

They have the highest melting point so that mean that the temperature and the are a conductive to electricity.

Explanation:

4. A toy car travels 60 m during 5.7 s at a constant speed. What is the speed of the toy car?
15.556
13.526
6.116
10.526
None of these is correct.

Answers

Answer: 10.526m/s

Explanation:

The speed of the toy car would be calculated as the distance travelled by the toy card divided by the time taken. This will be:

= Distance travelled / Time taken

= 60/5.7

= 10.526m/s

The speed of the toy car is 10.526 meters per second.

someone please help with this

Answers

Answer:

The new force is 2/3 of the original force

Explanation:

Coulomb's Law

The electrical force between two charged objects is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two objects.

Written as a formula:

[tex]\displaystyle F=k\frac{q_1q_2}{d^2}[/tex]

Where:

[tex]k=9\cdot 10^9\ N.m^2/c^2[/tex]

q1, q2 = the objects' charge

d= The distance between the objects

Suppose the first charge is doubled (2q1) and the second charge is one-third of the original charge (q2/3). Now the force is:

[tex]\displaystyle F'=k\frac{2q_1*q_2/3}{d^2}[/tex]

Factoring out 2/3:

[tex]\displaystyle F'=\frac{2}{3}k\frac{q_1*q_2}{d^2}[/tex]

Substituting the original force:

[tex]F'=\frac{2}{3}F[/tex]

The new force is 2/3 of the original force

A 5.0 kg chunk of putty moving at 10m/s collides and sticks to a 7.0 kg bowling ball that is initially at rest.What is the total momentum of the bowling ball and the putty after they collide?

Answers

Answer:

Total momentum = 50kgm/s

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass, M1 = 5kg

Mass, M2 = 7kg

Velocity, V1 = 10m/s

Velocity, V2 = 0m/s (since it's at rest).

To find the total momentum;

Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;

[tex] Momentum = Mass * Velocity [/tex]

The law of conservation of momentum states that the total linear momentum of any closed system would always remain constant with respect to time.

Total momentum = M1V1 + M2V2

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Total momentum = 5*10 + 7*0

Total momentum = 50 + 0

Total momentum = 50 kgm/s

Therefore, the total momentum of the bowling ball and the putty after they collide is 50 kgm/s.

Which two life functions of animals help maintain the water cycle by recycling water back into the environment?

Answers

Answer:

Respiration and excretion

Explanation:

Respiration. When animals breathe, their lungs release water vapour to the atmosphere.

Animals excrete water by respiration and by passing urine.

At the height of 800 meters, a skydiver falls from an airplane flying horizontally at 40 m/sec. What is the horizontal distance of the skydivers travel before they "hit" the ground?

Answers

Answer:

The horizontal distance traveled by the skydiver is 510.8 m.

Explanation:

Given;

height of fall, h = 800 m

initial velocity of the airplane, u = 40 m/s

The time to fall to the ground is calculated as;

[tex]t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} } \\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2 \times 800}{9.81} }\\\\t = 12.77 \ s[/tex]

The horizontal distance or range of the motion is calculated as;

R = ut

R = 40 m/s x 12.77 s

R = 510.8 m

Therefore, the horizontal distance traveled by the skydiver is 510.8 m.

Jackson throws a football 30 meters at a speed of 15 m/s. How long was the football in the air before Laurence caught it for touchdown

Answers

Answer:

2s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Distance  = 30m

Speed  = 15m/s

Unknown:

Time before Laurence caught it = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem;

    Speed  = [tex]\frac{disance }{time}[/tex]  

 Time taken  = [tex]\frac{distance }{speed }[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{30}{15}[/tex]  = 2s

The time it takes is 2s

Given:

30 metersSpeed of 15 m/s

We will solve:

Speed  = [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]

Time taken  = [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{30m}{15m/s}[/tex] = 2s

The time it takes is 2s

An object is subject to a 84 Nm torque about a point when a
21 N of force is applied to a second point along the object's
length. How far apart are the two points

Answers

Answer:

d = 4[m]

Explanation:

Torque in physics is defined as the product of force by distance. This way you can use the following equation to calculate the torque.

[tex]T=F*d[/tex]

where:

T = torque [N*m]

F = force [N]

d = distance [m]

Now replacing in the equation above.

[tex]84=21*d\\\\d= 4[m][/tex]

How high did a worker lift a 25 kg bag of sand if it now has 2940 of gravitational potential energy

Answers

Answer:

12 m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (m) of bag = 25 kg

Potential energy (PE) = 2940 J

Height (h) =?

Objects carried to a particular height will always experience an acceleration due to gravity of 9.8 m/s².

With the above in mind, we can obtain the height to which the load is lifted to as shown below:

Mass (m) of bag = 25 kg

Potential energy (PE) = 2940 J

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s².

Height (h) =?

PE = mgh

2940 = 25 × 9.8 × h

2940 = 245 × h

Divide both side by 245

h = 2940 / 245

h = 12 m

Therefore, the worker lifts the load to a height of 12 m.

ANSWER QUICK 30 POINTS
What force controls the movement of the planets around the sun, holds together stars grouped in galaxies, and galaxies grouped in clusters? Thoroughly explain your answer, making sure to include an example and describe how this force keeps planets in orbit. Make sure to write at least 3-5 sentences and proper conventions (spelling, grammar, punctuation, etc.) to respond. Put all answers in your own words

Answers

Answer:

Gravity controls the movement of the planets around the sun, holds together stars grouped in galaxies, and galaxies grouped in clusters.  The Universal Law of Gravitation depends on two things.  First it depends on mass of each object  and the second factor is the distance between two objects.  If the mass of one object is Larger, the gravitational pull towards it will be larger  and the smaller distance, the larger the gravitational pull will be between the objects. Therefore the Larger planets have more moon and the inner planets have less.

Explanation:

[04.04] Which best describes the current atomic theory? ​

Answers

Atoms are composed of electrons in different clouds around a positive nucleus.

The diagram shows a wave traveling through a medium.

Identify point B.

amplitude
crest
trough
wavelength

Answers

The answer is b. The crest.

Hope this helps!

The point B represent the crest of the wave. The crest is the peak of the wave. While the trough is the lowest.

What is wavelength?

The distance between two successive troughs or crests is known as the wavelength.

The wavelength is also defined as the distance between two locations in a wave that have the same oscillation phase.

The point B represent the crest of the wave. The crest is the peak of the wave. While the trough is the lowest.

Hence, option B is correct.

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The driver of a 1.5 x 103 kg car is traveling east at 10 m/s and increases its speed to 30 m/s east over 15 seconds. What was the change in momentum of the car? Kgm/s

Answers

Answer:

30,000kgm/s

Explanation:

Change in momentum is expressed as;

Change in momentum = mass × change in velocity

∆M = m∆v

Mass m = 1.5×10³kg = 1500kg

∆v = 30-10 =20m/s

Substitute into the formula

Change in momentum = 1500(20)

Change in momentum = 30,000kgm/s

Henry designs an experiment to find out why plants without flowers tend to be wind-pollinated and not animal-pollinated. He takes samples from a variety of plants and studies them in the field. He finds that the evidence supports his hypothesis. Which of these was the hypothesis Henry was testing? Choose the correct answer. Nonflowering plants make less pollen than flowering plants. Nonflowering plants lack the structures to attract animal pollinators. Nonflowering plants grow close to the ground and capture fewer pollinators. Nonflowering plants grow close to the ground because they have no pollen grains.

Answers

Answer:

option 2

Explanation:

you are very welcom

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