How are reversibility, time, and entropy connected

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

As one goes "forward" in time, the second law of thermodynamics says, the entropy of an isolated system can increase, but not decrease. ... Thus, entropy measurement is a way of distinguishing the past from the future.

Explanation:


Related Questions

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! Over and over, the cycle of rock sinking and rising takes place due to convection currents in Earth. One full cycle takes millions of years. What forces drive the convection currents that cause this cycle to take place?
Group of answer choices

heating from the crust and mantle

heating from the core and mantle

cooling from the crust and core

cooling from the core and mantle

Answers

Answer: Heating from the crust and mantle.

Explanation: Tremendous heat and pressure within the earth cause the hot magma to flow in convection currents. These currents cause the movement of the tectonic plates that make up the earth's crust.

The convection currents that cause this cycle to take place is driven by heating from the crust and mantle. Hence, option (a) is correct option.

What is rock cycle?

A crucial idea that illustrates the changes between the three primary rock types is the "rock cycle" (metamorphic, igneous and sedimentary). Simply put, it is a series of processes that create and modify the various types of rocks found in the Earth's crust.

The solid crust of Earth serves as a heat insulator for the planet's warm interior. The molten rock in the mantle, below the crust, is known as magma. Convection currents are created by the intense heat and pressure that exists within the earth. The tectonic plates that make up the earth's crust shift as a result of these currents.

Learn more about rock cycle here:

https://brainly.com/question/29767269

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On the way home from school, you notice the speedometer on the car is at 5,200 miles. When you get home, the speedometer reads 5,208 miles. With only this information what value could you calculate?
O Velocity
O Displacement
O Acceleration
O Distance​

Answers

Answer:

O Distance​

Explanation:

With the given information, it is possible to find the distance of the car has traveled on the home from school.

This is possible because distance is the length of path a body covers.

From the given values:

  Distance  = 5208  - 5200  = 8miles

It is not possible to find the displacement because no direction was given.

Also velocity is not possible since the time frame of travel was not state.

Sodium and phosphorus combine to form Na3P. What is the name of this compound? phosphorus sodiate phosphorus sodide sodium phosphate sodium phosphide

Answers

Answer:

Sodium phosphide

Explanation:

Answer:

sodium phosphide

Explanation:

i just took the test. Good luck!! Have a great day!!

Beyonce weighs 500 N and is sitting at one end of a see-saw which is 4 m long and balanced in the middle. Jordan is 2000 N. Where should she sit in order to balance the see-saw?

Answers

Answer:

11 moments docx has the answer

Explanation:

U must pay money to get through it

what are food sorces of iron​

Answers

Answer:

liver (but avoid this during pregnancy)

red meat.

beans, such as red kidney beans, edamame beans and chickpeas.

nuts.

dried fruit – such as dried apricots.

fortified breakfast cereals.

soy bean flour.

Explanation:

A(n) _____ represents the U.S. in a foreign country.
A. attorney general
B. ambassador
C. secretary
D. embassy

Answers

Ambassador i believe if not then embassy

Answer:

B(Ambassador)

Explanation:

The president appoints ambassadors to foreign countries to represent the United States.

pllllllllllllllllllssssssssss help me will give brainiest if correct

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is the same as before-Electrical energy is transformed into heat and light energy.

Explanation:

Hope this helps'-'

Chemical energy (in his muscles) ===> kinetic energy ===> electrical energy ===> light energy and a little bit of heat energy

A car drives in a circle at 56 km/hr. Which of
the following accurately describes the
motion of the car? The car's -
speed and velocity are both constant.
velocity is constant but speed is changing.
speed is constant but velocity is changing.
speed and velocity are both changing.

Answers

Answer:

Speed is constant but velocity is changing

Explanation:

Speed is a scalar quantity, meaning magnitude only. Velocity is a vector quantity, meaning magnitude and direction. If you're moving in a circle at a constant speed, the speed is constant but the direction is constantly changing. Therefore, the speed is constant but velocity changes.

loop od death cause and effect​

Answers

Answer:true

Explanation:

The net force acting on this object is 200N to the left. What is the force of friction and air resistance combined if the thrust force is 500N?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Force of friction and air resistance  acts against the external force . Let it be f .

net force = external force - frictional force and air resistance

Putting the given values

200 = 500 - f

f = 500 - 200 = 300 N .

Hence force of friction = 300 N .

is 468km per minute describing speed or velocity

Answers

velocity probably well that’s what i would put

Plz help me plzzz. I'm begging you

Answers

Answer:

a then c then b

Explanation:

Please help!!!

What do all of the inventors discussed in this lesson have in common?
All of the inventors can be characterized as problem-solvers.
O All of the inventors created new things as children.
All of the inventors used engineering principles to create new things.
O All of the inventors needed mathematics principles to formulate solutions.

Answers

Answer:

All of the inventors can be characterized as problem-solvers.

Explanation:

Took the practice

Answer:

All of the inventors can be characterized as problem-solvers.

Explanation:

How do simple
machines magnify
forces?

Answers

Answer:

Motion at one end of the beam results in motion at the other end in the opposite direction.

Explanation:

The location of the fulcrum can magnify (or reduce) the force applied at one end at the expense (or advantage) of the distance over which the other end travels. Sorry if I get this wrong! I am in 5th grade. ♥

A 50 kg bumper car with a 40 kg child and it is at rest when a 60 kg child in her own bumper car slams into it the collision last point1 seconds and the rubber bumpers are perfectly bouncy with no heating from the collision what is the force experienced by the first car

Answers

Answer:

 F = 99 v₂₀

v₂₀ = 1 m / s,        F = 99 N

Explanation:

In this exercise it is asked to find the force during the collision, for this we use the relationship between the momentum and the momentum of car 1

            I = Δp

            F t = p_f- p₀

            F t = m (v_f -v₀)                        (1)

We must find the final speed of car 1, for this we define a system formed by the two cars, in this case the forces during the collision are internal and the moment is conserved

initial instant. Before the crash

        p₀ = 0 + m₂ v₂₀

         

final instant. After the crash

        p_f = m₁ v₁ + m₂ v_{2f}

the moment is preserved

        p₀ = p_f

        m₂ v₂₀ = m₁ v_{1f} + m₂ v_{2f}           (2)

        m₂ (v₂₀ - v_2f}) = m₁ v_{1f}

as the collision is elastic the kinetic energy is also conserved

        K₀ = K_f

        ½ m₂ v₂₀² = ½ m₁ v_{1f}² + ½ m₂ v_{2f}²

        m₂ (v₂₀² -v_{2f}²) = m₁ v_{1f}²

let's write our system of equations, using

         a² - b² = (a + b) (a-b)

         m₂ (v₂₀ - v_{2f}) = m₁ v_{1f}

         m₂ (v₂₀ -v_{2f}) (v₂₀ + v_{2f}) = m₁ v_{1f}²

to solve we divide the equations

       v₂₀ + v_{2f} = v_{1f}

with this we substitute in equation 2 and find the speed of each car, in this case we need the speed of car 1

         m₂ v₂₀ = m₁ v_{1f} + m₂ (v_{1f}-v₂₀)

         2m₂ v₂₀ = (m₁ + m₂) v_{1f}

          v_{1f} = [tex]\frac{2m_2}{m_1+m_2} v_{2o}[/tex]

We substitute in the drive ratio of car 1

            F t = m (v_f -v₀)

            F = m₁ (\frac{2m_2}{m_1+m_2}  v_{2o} - 0) / t

            F = [tex]\frac{2m_1 m_2 }{m_1+m_2} \ \frac{v_{2o}}{t}[/tex]

the mass of each car is the mass of the car plus the mass of the boy

           m₁ = 50 +40 = 90 kg

           m₂ = 50 +60 = 110 kg

     

time is t = 1

         

we substitute the values

           F = [tex]\frac{ 2\ 90 \ 110}{90+110} \ \frac{v_{2o}}{1}[/tex]2 90 100/90 + 110 vo2 / 1

           F = 99 v₂₀

The value of the initial velocity of car 2 is not indicated in the problem, if this velocity is known it can be included and the force value is obtained, suppose that the initial velocity v₂₀ = 1 m / s

           F = 99 N

Please help!! This is due today!!

A shopping bag can provide a force of 65 N before breaking. A shopper puts 5 kg of groceries in the bag. If the shopper tries to lift the bag with an upward acceleration of 2 m/s/s, will the bag break?

Answers

No I don’t think so
Fg= mg
Fg= 5kg• 9,8kg/N
Fg= 49 N

HELP NEEDED ASAP GIVING BRAINLIEST!!

View the video clip below and answer the question.

The video clip above illustrates the process of __________

Answers

Exploding planet or astroifd

Example of kinetic to thermal? And explain how the energy is changing forms? Please help

Answers

Answer:

Indeed

Explanation:

Answer:

A roller coaster that is running heating up the rails

Explanation:

the enery is changing forms due to friction and cunduction

What does AS>0 mean?|
I

Answers

Answer:

Significant Other

Explanation:

that comes to mind when I see that

1) Li + ČI>LICI
How many atoms are in this?

Answers

Answer:

2 atoms

Explanation:

Which of the following objects have gravitational potential energy?
A) a diver standing on a diving platform.
B) A hockey puck gliding across the ice.
C) an archers bow that is drawn back.
D) A runner waiting on the starting blocks.

Answers

Answer:

An archers bow that is drawn back

Answer:

A)a diver standing on a diving platform.

REQUESTS/REQUIERMENTS:

BRAINLIEST PLEASE

PLEASE HELP I'LL MARK BRAINLIEST ​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

You drop a rock down a well that is 31 m deep. How long does it take the rock
to hit the bottom of the well?
A. 1.9 s
B. 2.7 s
C. 6.3 s
D. 2.5 s

Answers

It’s (A) I’m not really sure

Please please help me with those questions please please help me

Answers

Explanation:

a) E= fs

b) 2E = mv²

c) E= Mc ²

Explain What the core muscles do and why it's important to have a strong set of core muscles.​

Answers

Answer: Core muscles protect the spine and keeps it stabilized. Also they can help control movements such as walking and standing. The core helps transfer energy and help us move in different directions. It's important to have a strong set of core muscles.

Explanation:

Answer:

The core muscles stabilize and protect the spine. They help control all movements and make it possible for us humans to walk and stand up right. The core helps us transfer energy, shift our body weight and reach/move in different directions. It is important to have a strong set of core muscles because it makes everyday activities easier.  

Explanation:

what is the magnitude of velocity for a 1500 kg car possessing 4500 kgm/s of momentum?

Answers

It would have to be 3,75m/s

what is refractive index ? ​

Answers

refractive index of a material is a dimensionless number that describes how fast light travels through the material

Explanation:

Refractive Index is a value calculated from the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to that in a second medium of greater density. The refractive index variable is most commonly symbolized by the letter ‘n’ or n’ in a descriptive text and mathematical equations.

PLEASE HELP WITH THIS!

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

Parallel circuit. The source current is three times the current of a single bulb

Which metric prefix has a decimal form of 0.01?​

Answers

Answer:

Centi is the metric prefix for 0.01

Can y’all help me pleaseeee

Answers

it would still be 5
the answer is five, hope you have a good one!
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