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The purpose of translation is to -
create new organelles and recycle old ones.
prevent mutations that may, harm an organism.
produce messenger RNA as a first step in protein synthesis.
create proteins by bonding together amino acids.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: create proteins by bonding together amino acids.

Explanation:

Translation can be defined as the process in which the messenger RNA is decoded in the ribosome that is outside the nucleus. This is done to produce the specific chain of amino acid to produce polypeptide chain. The polypeptide chain get folded to produce protein this protein is responsible for performing functions in the cell. The genetic code determines the relation in between the amino acid sequence and base pairs in the gene.


Related Questions

the esophagus connects the

Answers

Answer:

The esophagus connects the throat with the stomach, and is used to carry food and liquid from your mouth down to the Gastric.

~

The answer would be throat or the pharynx or the opening of the stomach

Hope this helps

Have a great day/night

__________ is a mixture of minerals, organic matter, liquids, and gases that can provide a medium for plant growth.
A)
Sand
B)
Clay
C)
Soil
D)
Silt
E)
Humus

Which species have a short life span and reproduce in large numbers over a short period of time?
A)
threatened species
B)
invasive species
C)
k-selected species
D)
nonnative species
E)
r-selected species

Answers

Answer:

The first question is the C and second is E

Explanation:

Soil , r-selected species

How many of the 17 children have arthritis

Answers

Answer:

Why purple guy kill five of the and stuff the in animatronic suit?

In the United States, it is possible for discoverers of gene sequences in organisms to patent those sequences. This gives the discoverer property rights for the sequence. Many scientists object to this practice. Which is the strongest scientific argument against allowing a gene sequence to be patented?
Group of answer choices

Patenting sequences prevents conservationists rom understanding the ecological needs of organisms from which the patented sequences come.

Patenting sequences prevents he sequences from being expressed in nature.

Patenting sequences prevents researchers from studying and creating innovations from the patented sequences.

Patenting sequences prevents the sequences from being used in genetically modified organisms.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There is little evidence that early fears about gene patenting placing substantial ... owner and do not protect against independent invention), patents require disclosure that ... gene knock-out methods and even for individual gene sequences. ... Human gene patents result from the cloning and description of the sequence of a ...

so option c maybe

Bart believes that mice exposed to microwaves will become extra strong (maybe he's
been reading too much Radioactive Man). He decides to perform this experiment by
placing 10 mice next to a microwave for 10 seconds. He compared these 10 mice to
another 10 mice that had not been exposed. His test consisted of a heavy block of wood
that blocked the mouse food. He found that 8 out of 10 microwaved mice were able to
push the block away. 7 out of 10 of the non-microwaved mice were able to do the same.
What was one of the constants in this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

the mice were able to move the block

Explanation:

Which of these is an abiotic infectious agent?
● Bacteria
●Fungi
● Parasites
● Viruses​

Answers

It should be viruses

Answer:

A. Bacteria

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

What factors limit and control the cell cycle?

Answers

The cell cycle is controlled by many cell cycle control factors, namely cyclins, cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CKIs). Cyclins and Cdks, which are positive regulators of the cell cycle, activate cell cycle factors that are essential for the start of the next cell cycle phase.

Answer:

Many cell cycle control factors, mainly cyclins, cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CKIs). Cyclins and Cdks activate cell cycle factors that are essential for the start of the next cell cycle phase.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

For something to be considered dead, it used to do what? Plz help

Answers

Answer:

C. Carry out all 5 of the life processes but no longer can

Explanation:

All living things are characterized by their ability to grow, reproduce, use energy by respiration, respond to stimuli, and easily adapt to their environments. When a living thing loses the ability to perform all of these basic functions, then it can be said to be non-living, or dead.

In addition, locomotion, excretion, metabolism, and nutrition were all exhibited when dead things were once alive.

Calculate the molarity of 0.75 L of a solution containing 0.83 g of dissolved KCI. A 0.015 M B 0.75 M C 1.1 M D 6.2​

Answers

Answer:

A 0.015M

Explanation:

Molarity, which refers to the molar concentration of a solution, can be calculated using the formula:

Molarity (M) = mole (n) / volume (L)

Based on the information provided in this question, the solution contains 0.83 g of dissolved KCI.

We can calculate the number of moles of KCl in the solution by using the formula:

Mole = mass ÷ molar mass

Where atomic mass of; K = 39, Cl = 35.5

Molar Mass of KCl = 39 + 35.5

= 74.5g/mol.

Mole = 0.83g/74.5g/mol.

mole = 0.01114

Approximately, n = 0.011mol

Hence, molarity = 0.011mol/0.75L

Molarity = 0.0146

Molarity = 0.015M

Please helppppp. Which part of the cell is often called "the brain of the cell?
1.nuclear membbrane
2.Nucleus
3.Mitochondria
4.Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

Answers

Answer:

i'm confused how you don't know this already but it is nucleus lol

Explanation:

Answer:

2: nucleus

Explanation:

the nucleus holds the cell's dna and contains materials to build mRNA and controls the cell's growth and cell division

How does mercury change from something benign to something harmful?

Answers

Answer:

Burning coal releases mercury into the atmosphere. It falls into sediments and is converted into methyl mercury by bacteria

Explanation:

how do u fix this sentence ''the man next door never goed to no partys.''

Answers

The man next door never goes to any parties.

Answer:

The man next door never goes to any partys.

Explanation:

-capatilize t

- replace "d" with "s" in goed

- replace no with any

Which elements will have the same properties? A. Boron, Carbon, Nitrogen B.Gold, Silver, Titanium C. Beryllium, Magnesium, Calcium D. hydrogen, helium hassium

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

it would be silver and gold hope helps

The function of glomerulus and Bowman's capsule of the nephron is to?
(A) reabsorb water into the blood
(B) eliminate ammonia from the body
(C) reabsorb salts and amino acids.
(D) filter the blood and capture the filtrate

Answers

Answer:

The function of glomerulus and Bowman's capsule of the nephron is to filter the blood and capture the filtrate (option D).

Explanation:

The set of glomerulus and Bowman's capsule is known as the renal corpuscle, and it is the structure responsible for the filtration of blood and its uptake as urine, which passes to the renal tubular system.

The renal glomerulus is the functional unit of the kidney, and is the structure responsible for filtering the blood that arrives through the renal capillary, to eliminate the waste products present in the blood.

Bowman's capsule surrounds the glomerulus and constitutes the second component of the filtration of blood plasma, in contact with the renal tubular system.

The other options are not correct because:

    A. Reabsorb water into the blood occurs in the renal tubules.

    B. eliminate ammonia from the body. Ammonia is one of the waste substances, converted to urea, that is eliminated by the kidney.

    C. reabsorb salts and amino acids, occurs in the renal tubules.

Darwin’s explanation for evolution was dependent on which scientific concept?

Answers

Answer:

The existence of variations in population.

in an appropriate design experiment, a scientist is able to test the effect of?

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete as it lacks options, the options are:

A) a single variable

B) multiple variables

C) the hypothesis

D) scientific observations

The answer is A

Explanation:

An experiment is conducted to solve a particular problem or find answers to a given scientific question. In an experiment, which usually consists of variables, only A SINGLE VARIABLE is tested at once.

This means that the effect of a variable called INDEPENDENT VARIABLE is tested at a time. The independent variable is the variable that is changed or manipulated in an experiment. This means that only a SINGLE VARIABLE can be changed at at time in an an appropriate design experiment.

Please help u have to do this today

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Both are igneous because lava/ magma form igneous rocks.

Which optical phenomena are formed by ice crystals?

Answers

Halo, any of a wide range of atmospheric optical phenomena

List three questions you would need to answer in order to support the claims being made about GroBIg

Answers

Answer:

Who is grobig

Explanation:

Answer: For production agriculture this generally means supplementing precipitation with irrigation. ... Increases in fuel prices means that pumping extra irrigation water increases irrigation expenses without ... GROBig Red Virtual Learning Series.

I need help due today please​

Answers

The answer is D. In sedimentary rock.

Bauxite is a sedimentary rock with a relatively high aluminium content. It is the world's main source of aluminium and gallium.

Answer:

sedimentary

Explanation:

of the cell. *
15) DNA is located in the
O Vacuole
O Nucleus
O Cytoplasm
O Membrane

Answers

Nucleus
The DNA is located in the nucleus which are chromosomes

when would a forest be sustainable?

Answers

Answer:  B: When supply is greater than demand

Explanation:Hope this helps

You need a dog to work with the police.What traits would you want the dog to have? Why?

Answers

Obedience, because the dog should know when to attack and when to call down

A positive control is a sample in an experiment that produces a known result to compare with the test sample after the same treatment. It is used to control for unknown variables and confirms that all your reagents work.
In this case, the positive control is a cell line expressing wild-type CCR5.
Which of the following do you think will be a good positive control for this experiment?
a) T Cell Helper Line
b) Macrophage cell line without CD4
c) Unedited wild type macrophage
d) Edited macrophage

Answers

Explanation:

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) enters target cells by first binding to the primary receptor CD4 and then to a coreceptor, generally one of the chemokine receptors CCR5 and CXCR4 (4). CD4 binding induces structural changes in the envelope (Env) glycoprotein that form and expose the coreceptor binding site. There are two main interactions between Env and coreceptor (13, 14, 25, 50, 51): the base of the third variable loop (V3) engages the N terminus of the coreceptor, while the crown of the V3 loop that includes the highly conserved GPGR/Q arch motif binds to the extracellular loops of the coreceptor, with the second extracellular loop of the coreceptor being particularly important (16, 25, 35, 48, 62). Although some HIV-1 strains are able to use a variety of different G protein-coupled receptors to gain entry into CD4+ cell lines, the great majority of these viruses use CCR5 and/or CXCR4 as coreceptors to infect primary cells (3, 4, 10, 23, 47, 66). CCR3, GPR15, APJ, and FPRL-1 are among the most frequently used alternative coreceptors when overexpressed on cell lines (11, 26, 43, 47, 57). Rare cases of HIV-1 strains that are able to use FPRL-1 and GPR1, but not CCR5 or CXCR4, have been reported (57); however, their in vivo relevance remains unknown.

To characterize the biological processes underlying HIV/simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) transmission, we recently developed an experimental strategy that permits the identification, enumeration, and molecular cloning of transmitted/founder (T/F) viruses (28, 53). This strategy, which employs single-genome amplification (SGA) and direct amplicon sequencing of HIV/SIV RNA or DNA from the plasma or infected cells, makes it possible to infer the nucleotide sequence of the viral strain(s) that initiated productive infection weeks earlier (1, 28, 29, 37, 53, 58, 67). An important prediction of this approach has been that inferred T/F viruses are fully functional and encode all proteins necessary to establish a new infection. Indeed, this prediction has been borne out in numerous studies, which have shown that T/F viral genes as well as full-length genomes are biologically active. Sets of T/F Envs have been shown to mediate efficient virus entry in single-round infection assays, and they invariably use CCR5 as a coreceptor (28, 34). Similarly, T/F infectious molecular clones (IMCs) of HIV-1, SIVmac and SIVagm all produce replication competent virus that grow to high titers in primary CD4+ T cells (22, 38, 54).

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Amplification of the HIV-1 env gene. Serial plasma samples collected from an acutely infected plasma donor, ZP6248, were purchased from ZeptoMetrix. A total of seven plasma samples were collected between 12 February and 9 March 1997, and viral loads (VLs) were determined by the COBAS Amplicor HIV-1 monitor test.

Sequence analysis. All SGA amplicons were sequenced directly by cycle sequencing and dye terminator methods using an ABI 3730xl genetic analyzer (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA). Individual sequences were assembled and edited using the Sequencher program 4.7 (Gene Codes, Ann Arbor, MI). The env sequences were aligned using CLUSTAL W (60), and manual adjustment for optimal alignment was done using MASE (20).

The _______________ has a negative charge. The ______________ is smaller than the other particles and can be found outside of the ___________________, which is another name for the center of the atom. In the center, there are ________________ and ___________________. The __________________ have no charge but weigh a lot compared to the ________________. The proton has a __________________ charge. In order to get the atomic mass, add the number of ________________ and _________________ together

Answers

Answer:

The electron has a negative charge. The electron is smaller than the other particles and can be found outside of the nucleus, which is another name for the center of the atom. In the center, there are protons and neutrons. The neutron have no charge but weigh a lot compared to the electron. The proton has a positive charge. In order to get the atomic mass, add the number of protons and neutrons together.

Explanation:

Answer:

electron

?

nucleus

protons

neutrons

neutrons

electrons

positive

protons

protons

neutrons

(because electrons weigh so little it dosnt make a difference)

The investigator was most likely attempting to determine the effect on photosynthesis of different?
A) wavelengths of light
B) intensities of light
C) mineral concentrations
D) amounts of carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer: D) amounts of carbon dioxide

Explanation: He is putting the plants in tubes and measuring the amount of gas in each tube.  

What do you think is the colour for happiness?​

Answers

Answer:

yellow

Explanation:

Answer:

Yellow is the color of sunshine. It's associated with joy, happiness, intellect, and energy.

Explanation:

Listen How are channel and carrier proteins similar? Select all that apply.

A. Channel and carrier proteins move substances in a certain direction, regardless of their concentration gradients.

B. Channel and carrier proteins are both types of facilitated transport.

C. Channel and carrier proteins can only move substances in one direction either into the cell or out of the cell.

D. Channel and carrier proteins always move substances from the side of the membrane with the highest concentration to the side with the lowest concentration.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

A. Channel and carrier proteins move substances in a certain direction, regardless of their concentration gradients.

Channel and carrier proteins are both types of facilitated transport.

Facilitated diffusion is one of the ways of transporting molecules and is characterized by the use of proteins that are inserted in the plasma membrane, such as ion channels and carriers or permeases.

Ions, amino acids and monosaccharides, among many other molecules, cannot cross the plasma membrane, because they are polar or are very large in size.

So, for the cell to obtain or eliminate these substances, the presence of transporter proteins is necessary.

This diffusion is a type of passive transport, because it takes advantage of the concentration gradient of the molecules and does not waste energy.

Ion channels are integral tunnel-shaped proteins, selective for one, two, or three ions.

When a channel opens, ions flow under two principles: the concentration gradient and the electrochemical gradient.

Consequently, when an ion channel opens, the potential difference between the two compartments is altered.

Transmembrane proteins mediate the transport of molecules such as bicarbonate or large, polar, uncharged molecules such as glucose.

The transport through these proteins occurs in favor of the concentration gradient, and by a reversible conformational change of the proteins that allows the translocation of the molecule to the other side of the membrane.

This type of transport is always without energy expenditure and in favor of the electrochemical gradient, it occurs in the following way:

Uniport, a single molecule translocates in only one direction.

Simporte, two molecules that translocate in the same direction.

Therefore, we can conclude that channel and carrier proteins are both types of facilitated transport.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/5556977

Explain the relationship between the number of whales, the number of plankton (Biomass), and the amount of CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) in the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

Plankton are producers therefore they use the CO2 in the atmosphere and convert it to oxygen. Whales eat the plankton while sometimes using the oxygen that the plankton produces. In this situation, the whale is a primary consumer, or a heterotroph, as the plankton is the producer, or autotroph. Hope this helped :D

why is forcing the cell to increase the rate of the cell cycle lead to error in DNA replication

Answers

We tend to think of the process of DNA replication as this well laid out stoic process like a factory line. It isn't. The DNA doesn't lie in a straight line for the DNA polymerase to read and it is moving - not static. It is tangled and curved. First understand this is the molecular level. Things don't "think", bacteria don't make decisions, they have no neurons. Everything is a chemical reaction that very often depends on osmotic pressure of one concentration being stronger then another both inside of the cell and outside. Nothing is empty though even at that level there is a lot of "nothing".
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