functions of ribosomes and lysosomes​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Ribosomes are responsible for making proteins

Lysosomes are responsible for removing wastes, as well as destroying a cell after it dies

Answer 2

Answer:

functions of ribosomes and lysosomes :-

ribosomes -

- they are many in number.

-they are not membrane bound.

-they are responsible for protein synthesis. the more the amount of protein synthesised, more the number of ribosomes.

- they are either attached to endoplasmic reticulum or they will be freely present inside the cytoplasm.

lysosomes -

- they contain digestive enzymes that break down waste materials, foreign material and cellular debris. they are capable of digesting fats,proteins, etc. along with them lysosomes also digest or damage their own cells by their own enzymes, which lead to death of the cells. this process is called as autolysis. hence, tysosomes are also called suicidal bags.


Related Questions

Sound travels through substances as energy is transferred from one particle to the next. The
diagrams represent the particles of three substances: air (gas), water (liquid), and steel (solid).
Which substance would sound travel through the fastest?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A...........

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What would most likely happen if coastal North Carolina increased implementation of wind energy?

A. Investment costs to taxpayers would decrease.
B. The population of greenhouse gases would decrease.
C. Turbines could be built in highly populated areas because of low noise pollution.
D. The energy output would be consistent because wind patterns are always predictable.

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be A because it would decrease

Answer:

A. Investment costs to taxpayers would decrease.

True or false if false type the right answer. History
Sorry I choosed biology by mistake

Answers

Answer:

the first is mostly false but somewhat tru the second is true and the third is true

Explanation:

Describe the importance of a hypothesis in scientific inquiry.

Answers

Answer:

The fundamental concept of a theory is that there is no predetermined conclusion. A main feature of this phase of the experimental process is deriving conclusions from theories regarding the outcomes of possible studies and then conducting certain experiments to see if the predictions are supported.

Explanation:

A hypothesis is crucial in scientific inquiry as it serves as a testable and falsifiable explanation or prediction for a specific phenomenon or observation.

It provides a structured approach to investigating a research question and guides the design of experiments and data collection.

By formulating a hypothesis, researchers set a clear direction for their study and establish a basis for drawing conclusions based on evidence.

If the hypothesis is supported by data, it strengthens the understanding of the subject matter.

Alternatively, if the data refute the hypothesis, it encourages further exploration and refinement of scientific knowledge, promoting the advancement of understanding and discoveries in various fields.

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Humans decide which varations are favorable or desired.

A. Artificial Aelection
B. natural selection
C. both

Answers

Answer:

Artificial selection

Explanation:

Artificial selection is the identification by humans of desirable traits in plants and animals, and the steps taken to enhance and perpetuate those traits in future generations.

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7. Fill in the table below:

Original DNA strand
A
T
G
G
G
C
T
A
C
T
A
G
(a) Complementary DNA strand























(b) Complementary mRNA strand to DNA in line (a)
























(c) Amino Acids that would be made from the mRNA in line (b)

Answers

Answer:

T

A

C

C

C

G

A

T

G

A

T

C

Explanation:

Each base is paired as follows in DNA:

A paired with T

T paired with A

C paired with G

G paired with C

The letters refer to the primary nucleic acid bases: adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine.

b) mRNA strand:

A

U

G

G

G

C

U

A

C

U

A

G

c) Amino Acid Table below! Remember to start from the 5' end of mRNA (toward the 3' end) at a 'start codon'. So read through until you find a group of 3 that make up a start codon, then end with a 'stop codon'. I have to go take a final exam, but you got this!!!

Which of the following is true of all protists?
O
A. They are all unicellular.
O
B. They are all capable of photosynthesis.
C. They are all eukaryotes.
0 D. They are all primitive plants or animals.

Answers

Answer:

Kingdom Protista was first described by Antony van Leeuwenhoek in 1675. The kingdom includes the majority of unicellular and eukaryotic organisms.

Explanation:

Protists are eukaryotic organisms such that they consist of a well-defined nucleus, membrane-bound cell organelles, and are mostly unicellular. However, some of the protists such as algae perform photosynthesis, some protists exhibit mutualism, and some are parasitic.  

Most of the protists are single cells, but they can exist in multicellular forms, in colonies, and can live as single-cell. Some of the examples include giant kelps, euglena, and diatoms.  

Protists such as alga are capable of performing photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process of preparing food in the presence of sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to yield oxygen and provide energy.  

Protists are one of the diverse kingdoms in the classification of organisms as it comprises moulds, algae, and protozoa. Protists are not classified as plants, fungi, or animals. For example, the division Bryophyte is considered as a primitive division to plants, whereas kingdom Moneran is considered as most primitive.  

List as many examples of types of proteins, and give a brief definition of each

Answers

1. Structural proteins, maintain cell shape, akin to a skeleton, and compose structural parts of the body, like cartilage and bone in vertebrates.

2. Storage proteins house critical elements that your body needs.

3. Hormonal proteins basically act as your body's chemical "messengers."

4. Enzymes, which are biological catalysts needed for chemical reactions.

When a slingshot is held in the position shown in the diagram, what kind
of energy is present?

Answers

Answer:

I can't see a diagram. But if the arrow is not moving, but about to be released it would be known as potential energy.

What is MITOSIS really good at?

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis is the reason we can grow, heal wounds, and replace damaged cells. Mitosis is also important in organisms that reproduce asexually: this is the only way that these cells can reproduce. This is the one key process that sustains populations of asexual organisms.

Explanation:

This is what I found during my research and I hope this helped somehow. Have a good one!

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what is formed during photosynthesis​

Answers

Answer:

Glucose and oxygen is produced

Explanation:

oxygen is usually released as a by-product and the glucose made is converted to starch and stored in leaves

plus ATP molecules are formed from excess light energy and is converted to a high energy chemical compound

Qual das alternativas abaixo nao corresponde a função da agua? Solvente. Mudança de temperatura. Não tranporta substâncias. Hidrólise

Answers

Paul I do not know your Spanish friends looking for attention everyone doesn't work so I'm not

What is the
relationship between the raw materials and
the products in photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the conversion of light energy into chemical energy by living organisms. The raw materials are carbon dioxide and water; the energy source is sunlight; and the end-products are oxygen and (energy rich) carbohydrates, for example sucrose and starch

Explanation:

Having Freckles (F) is dominant over not having Freckles (f). If a person that is FF has children with a person that is FF, what is the probability of their children will have Freckle

a
0%
b
25%
c
50%
d
100%

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Because there isn't a non-dominent gene.

help me guys please





without 1​

Answers

Answer:

1. D AND B

2.B

3.D

.................. THAT ALL I KNOW

Students carry out an experiment to test how white button mushrooms grow best. They begin with identical trays that contain straw, wood chips, and compost, as well as the hyphae that will form the mushroom caps. The students' are experiment and results are described in the table.
Which statement Best describes the students' results?

A) Mushrooms grow better at the cooler temperature.
B) Mushrooms grow better at the warmer temperature.
C) Mushrooms grow better when exposed to light for longer periods.
D) Mushrooms grow better when exposed to light for shorter periods.

Answers

I think it’s B hope that helped

The statement that Best describes the students' results is option A. Mushrooms grow better at the cooler temperature.

Result of the student:

Since the students' are experiment and results are described in the table.

So based on this, we can say that the mushroom should grow better at the cooler temperature.

Also, the number of mushroom should be 34.

Therefore, the option a is correct.

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What factors do you need to know in order to calculate a region's population growth

Answers

The amount of people having baby’s or the amount of people dying

PLS HELP MEEEE IM TIMED!!

Answers

Answer:

...34 minutes later...

Explanation:

Hi sorry Im probably too late anyway but I do hope you did good! Have a wonderful week!

If stripped fish become more visible to predators, their fitness for their environment will decrease. Over time ____ will favor solid-colored fish and their numbers will grow.

Answers

Answer:

predators

Explanation:

Which is not a function of the respiratory system? A. It warms air entering the body. B. It exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide. C. It pumps blood to the organs.

Answers

Answer:

A. It warms air entering the body.

Explanation:

The respiratory system functions the organs and breathing.  B tells you that it exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide, which is functioning breathing.  C is pumping blood into the organs, which is part of the respiratory system.

Hope this helped! :3

What is the diploid phase?​

Answers

Answer:

In the sporophyte phase a diploid (having two sets of chromosomes) plant body grows and eventually produces spores through meiosis. These spores divide mitotically to produce haploid (having a single set of chromosomes) gamete-producing bodies called gametophytes.

Explanation:

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What is the fate of the sunlight during photosynthesis?
A. It is released as a product
B. It lowers the activation energy
C. It is converted to chemical energy
D. It is an unnecessary reactant

Answers

Answer:

C. It is converted to chemical energy is your answer

c ) itz ans.....................,.........

Hanan ate a meal that consisted of rice, dal, fish and fried potatoes. Explain the process of digestion of the food with reference to the parts and enzymes involved in the digestive system.

Answers

Answer: A digestive system can be defined as a system which is made up of the alimentary canal and the associated glands and organs which produce some of the enzyme- rich secretions that bring about digestion. The process of digestion of food Hanan are, is discussed below.

Explanation:

The food taken by Hanan consist of carbohydrates (rice, potatoes ), protein( fish, dal) , fats and oil( fish, fried potatoes). The digestion of the food taken passess through a long tube ( alimentary canal) which stretches from the mouth through oesophagus to stomach, intestines and down to the anus.

In the MOUTH, the following occurs:

--> The food is cut and grinded into smaller pieces by the help of the teeth.

--> the enzyme ptyalin acts on the carbohydrate part of the food converting it to complex sugar.

--> the food is mixed with saliva, with the help of the tongue, is rolled into a bolus which is then swallowed.

At the STOMACH, food enters through the peristaltic movements of the oesophagus, The following occurs:

--> The muscular walls of the stomach contract and relax forcefully, thus churning the food.

--> Gastric juice( consists of pepsin, renin and dilute hydrochloric acid). Dilute hydrochloric acid activates pepsinogen to pepsin which digests proteins to polypeptides.

--> Food remains in the stomach for three to four hours. By this time, it is a thick, creamy fluid called chyme which them moves to the duodenum (small intestine).

At the SMALL INTESTINE, digestion occurs at the first part called the duodenum, and later part called the ILEUM.

--> Several substances are secreted into the duodenum from the pancreas( pancreatic juice) and liver( bile), the accessory organs of digestion.

--> pancreatic juice contains three important enzymes whose activities include:

• Amylopsin: Breaks down complex sugar to maltose

• Trypsin: breaks down protein into peptides

• Lipase: Breaks down fat into carboxylic acids and glycerol (end product of digestion of fat).

--> Bile from the liver, adds water to the chyme, emulsifies fat and neutralise the action of dilute hydrochloric.

At the ILEUM, intestinal juice is produced by special cells of the small intestine. Their actions include:

• maltase: this acts on maltose converting it to glucose( which is the end product of carbohydrate digestion).

• erepsin: This acts on peptides converting it to amino acids( which is the end product of protein digestion).

Absorption takes place at the small intestine.

Which of the following cannot reliably prevent the impact of hurricanes on hurricane-prone places?

A)

restoring freshwater marshes

B)

allowing the growth of a natural buffer of trees

C)

completely preventing settlements in areas that seem prone to catastrophes

D)

encouraging people to avoid settling in areas known to be hazardous

E)

using satellite images to predict hurricanes

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is d I hope this help

Answer:

A) restoring freshwater marshes

Explanation:

got it right on edg

Which cell can survive without the help of other cells?

leaf cell
yeast cell
onion cell
muscle cell

Answers

Answer:

given below:

Explanation:

Q. A single cell organism can do everything a cell from a multi-cellular organism can do EXCEPT

answer choices

specialize

reproduce

use energy

make protein

What percentage of our usable freshwater is already polluted?

Answers

Answer:

3% of the earth's water is fresh. 2.5% of the earth's fresh water is unavailable: locked up in glaciers, polar ice caps, atmosphere, and soil; highly polluted; or lies too far under the earth's surface to be extracted at an affordable cost. 0.5% of the earth's water is available fresh water

Explanation:

please give brainliest

Answer:

Water covers about 71% of the earth's surface.

326 million cubic miles of water on the planet

97% of the earth's water is found in the oceans (too salty for drinking, growing crops, and most industrial uses except cooling).

320 million cubic miles of water in the oceans

3% of the earth's water is fresh.

2.5% of the earth's fresh water is unavailable: locked up in glaciers, polar ice caps, atmosphere, and soil; highly polluted; or lies too far under the earth's surface to be extracted at an affordable cost.

0.5% of the earth's water is available fresh water.

If the world's water supply were only 100 liters (26 gallons), our usable water supply of fresh water would be only about 0.003 liter (one-half teaspoon).

In actuality, that amounts to an average of 8.4 million liters (2.2 million gallons) for each person on earth.

This supply is continually collected, purified, and distributed in the natural hydrologic (water) cycle.

Where Water is Found and the PercentageOceans97.2%Ice Caps/Glaciers2.0%Groundwater*0.62%Freshwater Lakes0.009%Inland seas/salt lakes0.008%Atmosphere0.001%Rivers0.0001%TOTAL99.8381%

16. Explain how the following affect the rate of enzyme activity. a.Substrate Concentration:
b. pH:
c. Temperature:

Answers

Answer:

pH: If it's to much on either the alkaine or the acid side the enzymes will vary

Explanation:

B)ph is the final answer

How to write 778,000,000 in scientific notation

Answers

To answer the question what is 77800000 in scientific notation let’s recall how to convert 77800000 to scientific notation as detailed on our home page.

When you split the number 77800000 into a coefficient and a power of 10 you do get 77800000 in exponential form, but there is an indefinite number of possibilities.

As you probably want 77800000 in normalized scientific notation, the coefficient or significand of 77800000 in scientific notation must be in the interval [1,10[.

As there are many ways to express 77800000 in scientific notation, in this post we mean 77800000 in normalized scientific notation, unless stated otherwise. Therefore:

77800000 in scientific notation = 7.78 × 107.

Answer:

yoo im just now learning about this

i think u just move the decimal right? so it would 7.8 with a power of 10^7?

Explanation:

A food web shows how energy moves from one organism to another in an ecosystem. Students in a life science class created a diagram demonstrating a food web.
FOOD WEB
Owl
Snake
Hank
Frog
Grasshopper
Mouse
Rabbit
Caterpillar
Wheat
Dandelion
Clover
Based on the food web, which of these organisms receives its energy directly from a primary consumer?
caterpillar
dandelion
frog
grasshopper

Answers

Frog, it eats a grasshopper which eats plants
frog;
the are a secondary consumer, so they eat the primary consumer such as a grasshopper which eats the producer.
so a FROG receives its energy directly from a primary consumer

Human beings are: more genetically similar than any other species. genetically diverse compared to other species. members of various species, depending on nationality.​

Answers

Answer:

more genetically similar than any other species.

Explanation:

Other Questions
can someone help me with this problem please:Write and solve the inequality for each word problem. Show work. 1. The waiter makes $10 per hour plus $65 in tips. He wants to earn AT LEAST $150. How many hours should he work?2. Matteo was told he could spend AT MOST $80 to spend at the mall. He bought lunch for $25. He wants to buy phone cases for his friends. If the phone cases cost $5. How many phone cases can he buy? What is the chemical name for CO? Shannon wants to buy some muffins and a greeting card for her friend's party. A local grocery store sells muffins for $2.75 each and greeting cards for $2.00. If Shannon buys 12 muffins and 1 card, how much money does she spend at the grocery store?A. $57.00. $33.00C. $35.00D. $26.75 PLZ HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLEST HELP ASAP please help i will give 100 points please and really answers Justin wants to know how much gas his mother will save if he rides his bike to school rather than being driven in the car. For one month, Justin rides his bike to school. Every week, he asked his mother how much gas she put in the car. The next month, Justin had his mother drive him to school. Again, every week he asked her how much gas she put in the car. What could Justin do to improve this experiment? A new car is for lease for $429 per month with a down payment of $1,058. What is the cost for 42 months for this vehicle?$19,076$44,865$44,436$18,018$62,454 Part III: For each polynomial, determine the degree and write the polynomial in descendingorder. (4 points: 2 points each)A. -4x2 12 + 11x4 B. 2x5 + 14 - 3x4 + 7x + 3x3 decide which person should get the kidney and why!! for economics. Which characteristic of a planet describes whether the planet has a thick or thin layer of gas? AtmosphereMoons RingsSurface composition Can you help me please?! Compare 6*10^5 and 3*10^4 Are you amenable with the law granting extraordinary powers to President Rodrigo Duterte to combat virus? Why or Why not? The truth is that I have a very high salary and the office is very close to my home. However, the problem is since the day is started I ________ very few free weekends and I always work until very late in the evening.A) HAVE B) HAVE HADC) HAD A large crowd of people. Which three things about your audience do you personally find most important? 1. how old everyone is 2. how interested they are in your topic 3. how to get your audience to participate 4. how to get them to agree with you 5. how connected they feel to you 6. how much they already know about the topic 7. how much they like you personally The relative locations of each known gene can be shown on a ____________________ map. 3 points13. Why did people in the Great Depression call their temporarysettlement communities "Hoovervilles"?A. President Hoover was very popular during the depression,B. They blamed President Hoover for the depression.C. They wanted to remember President Hoover.D. President Hoover grew up in similar housing. Adverbs do NOT modify ______.verbsnounsadjectivesother adverbs The answer and I will mark Brainalist Please can yo help me I am very bad at word problems.