Answer:
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Answer: a. 3.36 L
b. 33.2 g
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.
Standard condition of temperature (STP) is 273 K and atmospheric pressure is 1 atm respectively.
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles of} Fe_2O_3=\frac{16.0g}{159.69g/mol}=0.1mole[/tex]
[tex]3O_2(g)+4Fe(s)\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3(s)[/tex]
a. 2 moles of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] are produced by = [tex]3\times 22.4L=67.2L[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus 0.1 moles of [tex]Fe_2O_3[tex] are produced by =[tex]\frac{67.2}{2}\times 0.1=3.36L[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]
b. [tex]3\times 22.4L=67.2L[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex] react with = [tex]4\times 55.8=223.2g[/tex] of iron
Thus 10.0 L of [tex]O_2[/tex] react with = [tex]\frac{223.2}{67.2}\times 10=33.2g[/tex] of iron
According to the combined gas law, pressure is inversely proportional to volume and directly proportional to temperature, and volume is directly proportional to temperature.
True
B. False
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Aside from invasives like the crown-of-thorns starfish, what other factor is killing the Great Barrier Reef?
O increased temperatures
O overactive algae
O reactive forms of oxygen
O coral bleaching
Answer:
increased temperatures
Explanation:
The temperatures are increasing in the ocean because of ocean warming, by climate change. The heat in the ocean stresses healthy corals, which drains them of their vibrant colors, known as bleaching.
write the chemical equation of the reaction with a change in colour
Answer:
(i) Change in colour (ii) Change in temperature (iii) Formation of precipitate
Explanation:
(i) Change in colour: Reaction between lead nitrate solution and potassium iodide solution. Pb(NO3)2(aq)+2KI → PbI2(s)+2KNO3(aq) In this reaction, colour changes from colourless to yellow. (ii)Change in temperature: Action of dilute sulphuric acid on zinc. Zn(s) + H2SO4(aq) → ZnSO4(aq) + H2 In this reaction, heat is evolved (iii) Formation of precipitate: Action of barium chloride on sodium sulphate. BaCl2(aq) +Na2SO4(aq) → BaSO4(s) +2NaCl(aq) BaSO4(s)
How many grams of sodium (Na) are in 6.2 mol of Na?
mass = mol no. x molar mass
= 6.2 x 23
= 142.6 g
A) Calculate the vapor pressure of a 7% by mass benzaoic acid in ethanol solution at 30°C. The vapor pressure of pure ethanol at this temperature is 13.40 kPa. ( assume a 100 g of solution)
B) Calculate the boiling point of the solution above
Answer:
the answer is C
Explanation:
A balloon of hydrogen is subjected to vacuum. The initial pressure and volume of hydrogen is 0.95 atm and 0.55 L. Calculate the final pressure if the final volume is 1.22 L?
Answer:
0.43 atm
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 0.95 atm
Initial volume (V₁) = 0.55 L
Final volume (V₂) = 1.22 L
Final pressure (P₂) =?
The final pressure of the gas can be obtained by using the Boyle's law equation as follow:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
0.95 × 0.55 = P₂ × 1.22
0.5225 = P₂ × 1.22
Divide both side by 1.22
P₂ = 0.5225 / 1.22
P₂ = 0.43 atm
Therefore, the final pressure of the gas is 0.43 atm
The final pressure of the gas is 0.43 atm.
What is pressure?Pressure is the process of force exerted perpendicular to any surface.
Given, the Initial pressure (P₁) is 0.95 atm
The initial volume (V₁) is 0.55 L
The final volume (V₂) is 1.22 L
To find the final pressure (P₂)
By the Boyle's Law
[tex]\rm P_1V_2= P_2V_2[/tex]
[tex]\rm 0.95\times 0.55 = P_2\times1.22\\\\0.5225 = P_2 \times 1.22\\\\Divided\;both \;side\;by\;1.22\\\\P_2=\dfrac{0.5225}{1.22} = 0.43 atm.[/tex]
Thus, the final pressure of the gas is 0.43 atm.
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help me plss it’s kinda easy but i’m not sure
Answer:
Sexual Reproduction
Explanation:
In Asexual Reproduction offsprings are know as ramets and many ramets are known as clowns. So, when two parents are involved genetic variations occur in offspring. Pollen possess male gamete (antherozoid/sperm) and ovule possess egg.
A part
What does it mean for heat to be transferred by thermal conduction?
Answer:
thermal energy
Explanation:
Thermal conduction is the diffusion of thermal energy (heat) within one material or between materials in contact. The higher temperature object has molecules with more kinetic energy; collisions between molecules distributions this kinetic energy until an object has the same thermal energy throughout.
Answer:
energy is transferred when one molecule collides with another.
Explanation:
aP33x
Please help quickly as possible thank you :)
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Put these elements in order of decreasing electronegativity, with the highest electronegative element as number 1.
a. tin (Sn, Group 14, Period 5)
b. rubidium (Rb, Group 1, Period 5)
c. bromine (Br, Group 17, Period 4)
d. lithium (Li, Group 1, Period 2)
e. cadmium (Cd, Group 12, Period 5)
Answer:the answer is a c and e
Explanation:
Sodium metal reacts with chlorine gas to produce crystals of sodium
chloride. Show phases in your equation.
Answer:
Na(s) + Cl(g) = NaCl(s)
Explanation:
s means solid
g means gas
Metals are solid at room temperature.
Crystals are solids
which one is the correct ans.
Answer:
Aluminium Sulphate
Explanation:
Aluminium sulphate is the most widely used aluminium coagulant. It is soluble in water and used as a coagulating agent in purification of drinking water and in waste water treatment plants.
Answer:
where are you from .. ...
IUPAC name for c2h2cl2?
Answer:
okay that is cool
Explanation:
Answer:
I hope it helps u! :)
Explanation:
Which of the following may add salt to ocean waters?
volcanic eruptions
melting glaciers
rain
biological precipitation
Answer:
rain
Explanation:
The volcanic eruptions may add salt to ocean waters. option A is correct.
What is a volcanic eruption?
Volcanic eruption produces or releases direct minerals into the water or in the ocean and salt domes are also responsible to increase the salt concentration in the water.
Two of the most commonly found ions in the water of oceans are chloride ions and sodium ions. 85% of the concentration found remaining are the magnesium and sulfate salts.
This process also happens with the mountains but in oceans it invertases the concentration of salt.
Therefore, volcanic eruptions may add salt to ocean waters. option A is correct.
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Explain how it's possible that warm temperatures can cause more snow to happen.
what are three limitations of current cloaking technology.
Get this correct I'll give you 40 points.
Explanation:
1.undetectable to electromagnetic waves
2.hiding an object from an illumination containing diffre t wave lengths become difficult as the object sizes grow.
3. reduce the scattering by two orders.
Electromagnetic waves are unable to detect it. With increasing item sizes, it becomes more challenging to conceal an object from an illumination with various wave lengths. two orders down on the scattering.
What is current cloaking technology?
Current clocking technology is defined as a hypothetical or made-up stealth technology that makes things like people or spaceships completely or partially invisible to certain electromagnetic (EM) spectrum wavelengths. In a specific frequency band, this gadget renders an object "invisible" to electromagnetic radiation. Obviously, cloaks that operate in the visible spectrum have the most fascinating potential uses.
These metamaterials, according to the researchers, can shield a medium-sized antenna from radio waves over a wide range of bandwidths, resulting in clearer communications. However, as visible light wavelengths are far shorter than radio waves, it is practically difficult to conceal huge things from them, such as the human body. The issue with present designs is that they can only handle a certain amount of bandwidth. Even this "perfect" 3D cloak that was previously exhibited could only conceal items from microwaves.
Thus, electromagnetic waves are unable to detect it. With increasing item sizes, it becomes more challenging to conceal an object from an illumination with various wave lengths. two orders down on the scattering.
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To date, scientific tests of astrology have never found that its predictive methods work.
True
False
true______________________
Which of the following is true?
A)If we know that a reaction is an elementary reaction, then we know its rate law.
B)The rate-determining step of a reaction is the rate of the fastest elementary step of its mechanism.
C)Since intermediate compounds can be formed, the chemical equations for the elementary reactions in a multistep mechanism do not always have to add to give the chemical equation of the overall process.
D)In a reaction mechanism, an intermediate is identical to an activated complex.
E)all of these statements are true.
Answer:
If we know that a reaction is an elementary reaction, then we know its rate law.
Explanation:
An elementary reaction is a reaction that takes place in one reactive encounter. This means that the two species interact in a single step to give the products.
If two reactants interact in a single step to yield the products then we can easily deduce the rate law from the reaction equation.
For instance, For the reaction;
2A + B → C
The rate law is
rate = k[A]²[B].
If the reaction is an elementary reaction and the equation of the reaction is balanced, then we can deduce the rate law from the balanced reaction equation.
Which statement best explains how the solution should be made?
A) Add 1.5 mL of 0.50 M H2SO4 to 10.5 mL of water to get 12 mL of 4 M H2SO4.
B) Add 1.5 mL of 4.00 M H2SO4 to 10.5 mL of water to get 12 mL of 0.50 M H2SO4.
C) Add 1.5 mL of 4.00 M H2SO4 to 12 mL of water to get 0.50 M H2SO4.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Correct on Edge
As illustrated, the below manometer consists of a gas vessel and an open-ended U-tube containing a nonvolatile liquid with a density of 0.993 g/mL. The difference in heights of the liquid in the two sides of the manometer is 32.3mm when the atmospheric pressure is 765 mm Hg. Given that the density of mercury is 13.6 g/mL, the pressure of the enclosed gas is ________ atm. Group of answer choices
Answer:
1.01atm is the pressure of the gas
Explanation:
The difference in heights in the two sides is because of the difference in pressure of the enclosed gas and the atmospheric pressure. This difference is in mm of the nonvolatile liquid. The difference in mm Hg is:
32.3mm * (0.993g/mL / 13.6g/mL) = 2.36mmHg
As atmospheric pressure is 765mm Hg and assuming the gas has more pressure than the atmospheric pressure (There is no illustration), the pressure of the gas is:
765mm Hg + 2.36mm Hg = 767.36 mmHg
In atm:
767.36 mmHg * (1atm / 760 mmHg) =
1.01atm is the pressure of the gas
Given:
Density of mercury = 13.6 g/mLDensity of nonvolatile liquid = 0.993 g/mLDifference in height = 32.3mmAtmospheric pressure = 765 mm HgNow,
The density of Hg will be:
= [tex]\frac{13.6}{0.791}[/tex]
= [tex]17.2 \ mm[/tex]
then,
= [tex]32.3\times (\frac{1 \ mm \ Hg}{17.2} )[/tex]
= [tex]18.73 \ mm \ Hg[/tex]
hence,
The pressure will be:
= [tex]765-18.73[/tex]
= [tex]746.27 \ mm \ Hg[/tex]
= [tex]0.993 \ atm[/tex]
Thus the above answer is right.
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The pressure 15.0 m under water is 248 kPa.
What is this pressure in torr
Answer:
1860 torr
Explanation:
In order to convert from kPa to torr, we are going to use the following conversion factor:
1 kPa = 7.5 torrNow we multiply 248 kPa with this factor so that the kPa units cancel each other and only the torr units remain:
248 kPa * [tex]\frac{7.5torr}{1kPa}[/tex] = 1860 torrThis means that the answer is 1860 torr.
A relationship in which one variable increases as the other variable decreases is an inverse relationship.
CA. True
B. False
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
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What is an oceanographer likely to find in a typical sample of salt water from the
ocean floor?
Water with high salt content, low in temperature, and low in density.
Water with average salt content, high in temperature, and high in density.
Water with high salt content, high in temperature, and high in density.
Water with high salt content, low in temperature, and high in density.
Explanation:
the oceanographic is likely to find water with high salt content, low in temperature and high in density
Water with high salt content, low in temperature, and high in density likely to find in a typical sample of salt water from the ocean floor. Therefore, the correct option is option D.
What is an oceanography?Oceanography, also known as oceanology as well as ocean science, is indeed the scientific paper of the seas. The term is derived from the Ancient Greek words "ocean" (v) and "writing" (graph), respectively.
Geophysical fluid dynamics, plate tectonics, the geology of the ocean floor, and fluxes of different chemical compounds and physical qualities both inside and across the ocean are all factors that affect waves and ocean currents. Water with high salt content, low in temperature, and high in density likely to find in a typical sample of salt water from the ocean floor.
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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The spot on the fault where the pressure first releases is called the
Answer:
This movement releases energy and generates seismic waves that can be recorded by specialized instruments used by scientists. The point on a fault at which the first movement or break occurs during an earthquake is called the earthquake's hypocenter
Explanation:
how much energy must be released by 50.0 g of steam to decrease its temperature from 125.0 degrees Celsius to 100.0 degrees Celsius ?
Answer:
5250 Joules
Explanation:
Mass = 50g
Initial Temperature = 125.0 degrees Celsius
Final Temperature = 100 degrees Celsius
Temperature change = Final - Initial = 100 - 125 = -25
Heat = ?
These quantities are related by the equation;
H = mCΔT
where c = specific hear capacity = 4.2 J/g°C
H = 50 * 4.2 * (-25)
H = -5250 J (The negative sign is because heat is being released)
In the periodic table what is the 65th element? (pls help me)
Answer:
Terbium
Explanation:
All elements are put in squares on the periodic table. They represent the number of protons in the nucleus. They are the largest number in the square. The elements go up in order. Number 65 is in the row following Calcium. It is about in the middle of that row.Explain three types eye protection and their appropriate uses
Answer:
safety glasses, safety goggles, face shield, they protect your eyes from harmful liquids, bright lights
Connor turns on a hair dryer to style his hair in the morning. Which choice identifies all of the energy transformations in the system?
electrical -- heat sound, and motion
electrical -- sound and motion
heat-electrical and sound
heat and sound -motion
Answer:
It is electrical → heat, sound, and motion
because a hair dryer makes heat to dry your hair and sound is the blowing and motion is how it goes
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
electrical -- heat sound, and motion
Ve. In what layer do weather balloons fly?
Earth layers
Answer:
stratosphere
Explanation: