Answer:
2
Explanation:
Chlorophyll is the molecule that absorbs sunlight and uses its energy to synthesise carbohydrates from CO2 and water. This process is known as photosynthesis and is the basis for sustaining the life processes of all plants.
Which statement best distinguishes aerobic from anaerobic respiration?
A. Only aerobic respiration involves fermentation.
B. Only anaerobic respiration occurs in the mitochondria.
C. Only aerobic respiration requires oxygen.
D. Only anaerobic respiration produces carbon dioxide.
Answer:
C. Aerobic respiration
Explanation:
Aerobic respiration occurs when oxygen is present
Anaerobic respiration occurs in the absence of oxygen. Anaerobic respiration is usually associated with fermentation process (eg Alchohol production)
The main difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration is that aerobic respiration needs oxygen to occur, while anaerobic respiration does not. Option C. Only aerobic respiration requires oxygen.
What is cellular respiration?
Aerobic and anaerobic respiration occurrence depends on the presence or absence of oxygen. Option C. Only aerobic respiration requires oxygen.
Cellular respiration follows two ways, which depend on the presence or absence of oxygen, and both of them begin with the process of glycolysis, which occurs in the cytoplasm and does not need oxygen to occur.
What is Aerobic Respiration?This type of respiration occurs in the presence of free oxygen. It involves a series of reactions by which pyruvic acid (product of glycolysis) turns into CO₂ and H₂O, producing many ATP molecules.
Aerobic Respiration occurs in mitochondria, and takes place in two steps or stages: Krebs cycle and electron transporter chain.
Glycolysis and Krebs cycle produce electrons. These electrons then travel along the electron transporter chain while releasing energy, and ATP is produced.
What is Anaerobic Respiration?This is the type of respiration that occurs in the absence of free oxygen.
It is also a series of reactions by which the cell produces 2 ATP molecules by using pyruvate (product of glycolysis).
Anaerobic respiration can occur in two ways: lactic fermentation and alcoholic fermentation.
Lactic fermentation produces lactic acid and 2 ATPAlcoholic fermentation occurs in two steps, and the final products are ethylic alcohol, 2ATP, and 2 CO₂The whole anaerobic process occurs outside the mitochondria.
Options:
A). Only aerobic respiration involves fermentation. FALSE.
Anaerobic respiration involves fermentation.
B). Only anaerobic respiration occurs in the mitochondria. FALSE.
Aerobic respiration occcurs in mitochondria and anaerobic respiration occurs in the cytoplasm.
C). Only aerobic respiration requires oxygen. TRUE
Anaerobic respiration does not need oxygen.
D). Only anaerobic respiration produces carbon dioxide. FALSE
Alcoholic fermentation produces CO₂ too.
The correct option is C. Only aerobic respiration requires oxygen.
You can learn more about aerobic and anaerobic cellular respiration at
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What is true of the genetic makeup of all body cells in the human body except for sex cells?
Answer:
It is the same no matter what the cell type. It is random even within the same cell type. It is used to sort cells into organs based on chromosomal differences.
Explanation:
Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
How many copies of each chromosome do you have?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Answer is 2....znskskskskskndk
Answer:
We all have two copies of every chromosome (except males who have one X and one Y plus 22 other pairs). Mom and dad give us copies of half their DNA -- one of each chromosome. At the end, we all have two copies of each of our chromosomes just like mom and dad
In some carnations, red is co-dominant with white. What might the heterozygote look like?
1. Pink
2. Red with White speckles
3. Red
4. White
Answer: Red
Explanation:
Sorry if I'm wrong
Which term refers to a significant but short in duration physical change or event within an ecosystem
A. deforestation
B. succession
C. climax
D. disturbance
Plss help!! ASAP I will give u brainlist
Answer:
Sedimentary
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of microevolution?
A. The formation of four new species of fish in a lake over thousands of years
B. A mass extinction that occurs because of major environmental changes in a habitat
C. A change in the frequency of body color in species of beetle over time
D. The formation of two new species of rodent that have been isolated by a mountain range
Translation occurs in the _______
of a eukaryotic cell.
A ribosome
B chromosome
C cytosome.
D autosome
Answer:
A
Explanation:
D isn't a real thing in the cell
In the early 1900s, three species of goatsbeard wildflowers, T. dubius, T pratensis, and T. porrifolius, were introduced to the United States. Each of the species had a chromosome number of 2N. In the 1930’s, a few populations of offspring from the original wildflowers were identified as having a chromosome number 4N. What does this data suggest about speciation.
A. Speciation has occurred because the original species of wildflowers produced populations of viable offspring.
B. Speciation has occurred because breeding between the offspring and original populations would not be possible.
C. Speciation has not occurred because the offspring of the original wildflowers were not introduced into a new area.
D. Speciation has not occurred because the offspring inherited identical genetic information to the original wildflowers.
Answer:
B. Speciation has occurred because breeding between the offspring and original populations would not be possible.
Explanation:
Speciation has occurred in the species due to no breeding between the offspring and original populations because the offspring and original species has different number of chromosomes in their DNA. Due to this difference in the chromosome number in the DNA, there is no chance of breeding between offspring and original species. Speciation is the evolutionary process by which populations of organism evolve with the passage of time and become different from the original species.
Victor put a match on a balance and found that its mass was 6.0 grams. Then he lit the match and put it out after a few seconds.
He put the partially burned match on the balance again. This time, its mass was 4.5 grams.
Which of the following best explains what happened as the match burned?
A.
Some of the mass was destroyed by the fire.
B.
The mass of the match combined with the mass of the fire.
C.
The matter moved to a different part of the match.
D.
Some of the matter changed from solid to gas and went into the air.
Answer: It releases oxygen and heat. The answer is C
Stored inside the match head is another chemical called “potassium chlorate”. When it gets hot, it releases a lot of extra oxygen and heat. This makes the match head burn quickly and strongly. When you put it all together the heat, the fuel, and the oxygen you get a flame. Matter does not go when something is set on fire. Matter is always the same. Burning is a chemical process. The flames are caused as a result of a fuel undergoing combustion (burning). (CC BY-SA 2.5; Einar Helland Berger for fire and Walter Siegmund for ash).
Answer:
Explanation:
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how it going long time no talk
How can you use what you have learned in Biology to help yourself, family and the planet?
Answer: I’m not sure what you’ve learned but for me it’s that you shouldnt leave the lights on when you don’t need them, you should switch off the TV when you aren’t using it, if you see a piece of trash pick it up and throw it in a trash can, and recycle
Explanation: HAPPY (late) EARTH DAY!!
This is the ultimate source of our energy
Answer:
yes thats right, its the sun
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!!
Earth Science - AP_EX
Answer:
do you like food?
Explanation:
HELP ASAP!!!!!!! PLEASE !!!!
Which property of water allows water to be resistant to sudden temperature changes?
Choose 1 answer:
A) Surface tension
B) Density
C) Adhesión
D) High specific heat capacity
Answer:
your answer will be (A) surface tension
Answer:
High Specific Heat Capacity
Explanation:
Many paleontologists hypothesize that present-day whales evolved from ancient ancestors that had four legs and walked on land. Evidence for that
hypothesis would be a sequence of whale-like fossils
A. in which the oldest fossils had flipperlike appendages and the most recent fossil had four limbs.
B. in which the oldest fossil had four limbs and the most recent fossil had flipperlike appendages.
C. that indicate that the ancestors of present-day whales were wiped out during a mass extinction.
D. that indicate that whales evolved before animals with four legs.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
If the oldest fossils showed legs and the more recent ones had only flippers, it would show the change over time.
Describe the changes in the wolf population:
a) From 1965 to 1970
b) From 1970 to 1975
Answer:
Explanation:
1965-70 there population dropped majorly and from 1970-75 the wolf population sprung back up
Answer:
AThere was a steady decrease and then a sudden increase in population.
B It increased slowly for a few years and suddenly decreased.
Explanation:
Work is done when you
A .you lift a book
B .you stand on the floor
C .you hold a box
D .you push against a wall
Why do you think there are so many bones in the cranium? Why do you think we are born with separate cranial bones that later fuse together as we grow and develop?
Hi, rachellelunaa!!
I think the reason we have so many bones is because, firstly, the cranium is such a unique shape that we need multiple bones to form it. Also, another reason we are born with separate cranial bones is that when a baby is born, there is an incredible amount of pressure being administered to the baby during the process. The many unfused bones allow the child's head to be malleable, and therefore preventing damage to the skull and brain. As we grow, we no longer need these bones to be malleable and they fuse together.
I really hope this answers your question!!
The sutures are flexible, the bones can overlap during birthing, preventing the baby's head from pressing against the baby's brain and causing damage.
What are the cranial bones?Skeletal structure of the head. The cranium, which surrounds and protects the brain, is made up of cranial bones and facial bones (bones that form the eye sockets, nose, cheeks, jaw, and other parts of the face).
The two remaining cranial bones are covered by the frontal bone. The sphenoid bone and ethmoid bone are these.
Behind your eye sockets, the sphenoid bone supports the muscles of your face. At the peak of your nose, between your eye sockets, is the ethmoid bone.
Therefore, preventing damage to skull and brain, we are born with separate cranial bones.
Learn more about cranial bones here:
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Please help will give brainliest
Answer:
b asexual
Explanation:
Asexuality is the lack of sexual attraction to others, or low or absent interest in or desire for sexual activity. It may be considered a sexual orientation or the lack thereof. It may also be categorized more widely to include a broad spectrum of asexual sub-identities.And only involved with one parent
hey besties if you would help me with these questions i think i can finally get myself to fully understand and do the rest of the assignment lol (its very late lol and i’m so close to just giving up)
1. explain how body plan and anatomy enables invertebrate to perform essential functions it needs to survive.
2. explain how body plan and anatomy enables chordate to perform essential functions it needs to survive.
3. explain how body plan and anatomy enables primate to perform essential functions it needs to survive.
Answer:
1)Invertebrates are known as creatures that do not have backbones. Even though these creatures do not have backbones, they have been uniquely designed in order to survive. According to studies, most of these creatures are found in the sea and one of them is the Star Fish or also called as the Sea Star. Starfish's functions and ability to survive is not the same like other animals which make them unique in a different way. The starfish's body is hard and bony for protection purposes and they exist in a variety of colors for camouflage. Their essential functions in order to survive are as follows:
-The Ability to Regenerate: Starfishes have the ability to grow damaged and lost limbs or even their entire body as long as the center part is still present and intact. And this is their way of reproduction as well.
-Having Tube Feet: Its arms are covered with a suction-like tiny cups of tube feet. This unique design of the starfishes enables them to move and secure themselves, especially on rocks and ocean floors.
-Unique Feeding Ability: Sea Stars don't have mouths nor teeth to ingest food. Rather, these creatures have the ability to push open or turn their stomachs out and digest its food. After digestion, their stomachs retract back to their bodies.
-Vascular System: How starfishes survive does not rely on having hearts, brains and blood. Rather, they use the seawater. The seawater serves as the one the circulates inside the sea stars' bodies and this is when nutrients and oxygen are being transported and absorbed.
2)Keep in mind invertebrates are those who have exoskeletons (outside skeleton) or are hydrostatic (no skeleton). This make up 95% of all animals for example an ant or sponge. For a sponge, all it has is tissues that enable it to allow water to flow out the tops.
Chordata are anything with vertebrates so a simple fish could suffice. THEY HAVE 4 SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS: 1.Notochord 2.Dorsal, hollow nerve cord 3.Pharyngeal slits 4.Muscual, an.al tail
This is us, we have thumbs, and vertebrates.
3)The bipedalism of primates puts their heads on a higher elevation and this allows them to see predators or prey from afar hence giving them advantage. Opposable thumbs on the hand and feet allow primates to grasp and handle objects effectively hence are able to make use of tools for hunting and etcetera
Explanation:
4. Which system helps keep you healthy by carrying white blood cells throughout
the body which trigger immune responses when needed?
O A. Digestive system
B. Endocrine system
C. Respiratory system
D. Lymphatic system
5. True or False: The excretory system is responsible for inhaling and exhaling,
Answer:
4. It is the lymphatic system
5. False, the excretory system is responsible for waste material.
Explanation:
Describe a situation where your immune, lymphatic and circulatory systems would all be involved.
Answer
Lupus is a disease that occurs when your body's immune system attacks your own tissues and organs (autoimmune disease). Inflammation caused by lupus can affect many different body systems — including your joints, skin, kidneys, blood cells, brain, heart and lungs.
Explanation:
The Go' for the reaction Citrate Isocitrate is +6.64 kJmol-1 . The Go' for the reaction Isocitrate α-Ketoglutarate is -267 kJmol-1 . Calculate the Go' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate?
Answer:
ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = - 273.64 kJmol-1
Explanation:
ΔG°' for Citrate is +6.64 kJmol-1
ΔG°' for Isocitrate is -267 kJmol-1
ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = ΔG°' for product - ΔG°' for reactant
ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = -267 kJmol-1 - (+6.64 kJmol-1)
ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = - 273.64 kJmol-1
12
1 point
Which type of cell must contain a mutation in order for the mutation to be passed on to offspring (select 2)?
sperm cell
egg cell
skin cell
nerve cell
brain cell
blood cell
Why are detritivores important to an ecosystem
Answer:
Detritivores are an important part of ecosystems because they contribute to the decomposition and recycling of nutrients.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Give two examples of pioneer species.
Answer:
Two examples of pioneer species are lichens and bacteria
Explanation:
helps it helps
have a great day
What’s the answer to this I didn’t mean to click this btw
suppose that the local temperate changed in favor of greater oxygen levels in the water. write a short paragraph to describe how both the population of the small fish species and the wading bird population would change in response to the new oxygen lovers over the next six months. then explain why these changes occur
Explanation:
suppose that the local temperate changed in favor of greater oxygen levels in the water. write a short paragraph to describe how both the population of the small fish species and the wading bird population would change in response to the new oxygen lovers over the next six months. then explain why these changes occur
A certain mutation in the gene for hemoglobin results in the red blood cells becoming sticky,
rigid, and irregularly shaped. These irregularly shaped red blood cells block the flow of blood
throughout the body. A single base mutation is responsible for these irregularly shaped blood cells.
Which of these mutations most likely results in the mutated hemoglobin gene?
F. Insertion
G. Deletion
H. Duplication
J. Substitution
Answer:J
Explanation:Substitution
Mutation in genes can result in different types of abnormalities. In gene related to hemoglobin makes RBCs sticky, irregular shaped, this is because of substitution.
What is substitution?Mutation is a type of replication error during formation of new DNA.
In substitution mutation, incorrect nucleotide is placed at incorrect position during DNA replication, a point mutation occur in which a single nucleotide is substituted.
It actually does not add or remove any nucleotide from the sequence, just it substitute it.
In gene related to hemoglobin, the amino acid glutamic acid gets replaced with the valine amino acid at position 6 in beta-globin, which results in sticky, irregularly shaped red blood cells.
Thus the correct option is J.
For more details regarding substitution mutation, visit:
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