Answer:
Liver phosphorylase a concentration decreases when glucose enters the blood.
The binding of glucose to liver phosphorylase a shifts the equilibrium from the active form
As the concentration of phosphorylase a decreases, the activity of glycogen synthase increases. to the inactive form
Explanation:
Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is a phosphatase enzyme known to remove phosphate groups from serine/threonine amino acid residues. PP1 plays diverse biological roles including, among others, cell progression, control of glucose metabolism, muscle contraction, etc. In glucose metabolism, PP1 regulates diverse glycogen metabolizing enzymes (e.g., glycogen synthase, glycogen phosphorylase, etc). In the liver, glycogen phosphorylase catalyzes the rate-limiting step in glycogenolysis by releasing glucose-1-phosphate. Glycogen phosphorylase a is converted (and inactivated) into the b form by PP1, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of the phosphate bond between serine and the phosphoryl group. In the liver, glucose binds in order to inhibit glycogen phosphorylase a, thereby inducing the dissociation and activation of PP1 from glycogen phosphorylase a.
Which of these is a difference between DNA and RNA?
DNA is found in the nucleus; RNA is never found in the nucleus.
DNA consists of five different nucleotides; RNA consists of four different nucleotides.
RNA is double-stranded; DNA is single-stranded.
DNA contains thymine; RNA contains uracil.
In DNA, adenine pairs with guanine; in RNA, adenine pairs with thymine.
Like DNA, RNA is made up of nucleotides. There are two differences that distinguish DNA from RNA: (a) RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains the slightly different sugar deoxyribose (a type of ribose that lacks one oxygen atom), and (b) RNA has the nucleobase uracil while DNA contains thymine.
as wind movsces over ocean water it produces both currents and _____________ that erode the coastline
Answer:
as wind movsces over ocean water it produces both currents and _____________ that erode the coastline
Explanation:
sorry
Puzzle #4 four digit code
Answer:
Im doing this but I was honestly looking for a cheat sheet lol
PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST *EXTRA 40 POINTS* DONT SKIP :(( .!
Answer:
it's a because
When we burn oil, coal, and gas, we change the ocean's basic chemistry, making it more acidic. Our seas absorb as much as a quarter of all man-made carbon emissions. Since the start of the Industrial Revolution (and our coal-burning ways), the ocean has become 30 percent more
Answer:
A - Burning coal
Explanation: When you burn coal you create polution which contributes to global warming, and global warming warms up the earth.
The amount of solar radiation received by the earth is greatest
at
a
The equator
b The mid-latitudes
С
The poles
d None of the above
what is cell and its function
Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things.
They provide structure for the body, take in nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into energy, and carry out specialized functions.
[tex]\sf\huge\underline\purple{Cell:-}[/tex]
Definition:-
“A cell is defined as the smallest, basic unit of life that is responsible for all of life’s processes.”[tex]\rightarrow[/tex] Cells are the structural, functional, and biological units of all living beings. A cell can replicate itself independently. Hence, they are known as the building blocks of life.
[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]Each cell contains a fluid called the cytoplasm, which is enclosed by a membrane. Also present in the cytoplasm are several biomolecules like proteins, nucleic acids and lipids.
[tex]\sf\large\underline\purple{Functions:-}[/tex]
Following are the various essential functions of cells:
Cells provide structure and support to the body of an organism.The cell interior is organised into different individual organelles surrounded by a separate membrane.The nucleus (major organelle) holds genetic information necessary for reproduction and cell growth.Every cell has one nucleus and membrane-bound organelles in the cytoplasm.Mitochondria, a double membrane-bound organelle is mainly responsible for the energy transactions vital for the survival of the cell.Lysosomes digest unwanted materials in the cell.______________________________
How is the instructions for your traits carried on a DNA molecule?
Sequence of the nitrogen bases
In the bond between the phosphate and the sugar
O In the Deoxyribose Sugar
O In the phosphate group
Sequence of the nitrogen bases
Which statement best describes a difference between a molecule of DNA and a molecule of RNA?
A)DNA contains genetic informationwhile RNA does not
B)RNA contains the letter in place of the letter T in DNA
C)DNA has 1 strand, while RNA has 2
D)RNA uses the letter C. while DNA does not
Answer: B
Explanation:
11 Pause
Help
In the classification of organisms, which is the correct order of taxonomic groups from broadest to most specific?
A Order ----> Domain -> Genus
B. Class ---> Family -----> Order
Oc. Kingdom ----> Class -----> Phylum
D. Family ----> Genus ----> Species
Sion out
1:05
Answer:
I guess (D)
Explanation:
Linnaeus' hierarchical system of classification includes seven levels called taxa. They are, from largest to smallest, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species.
Explain the differences between Earth’s crust, mantle, outer core, and inner core.
Answer:
Earth's crust is the coldest Earth layer. Rock makes up the mantle and crust. The Outer core is liquid and the inner core is solid.
Explanation:
Outer and Inner core are both are made mostly of iron, with a little nickel and some other chemical elements.
2. When a population stops growing because it has reached the maximum number that the environment can support, the population has reached
A a ceiling
•B. carrying capacity
C. a critical point
D. population density
"What do the four genotypes inside the 4 boxes of a Punnett Square represent?
Answer:
They represent the percent chance to inherit a type of genotype. Recessive alleles, dominant alleles, heterozygous have chances to appear based off the parent alleles.
Why is a sea otter a “keystone”??
Explanation:
Sea otters are an iconic species, representing the beauty and diversity of marine life found along California’s coastline. They’re also considered a keystone species because of their critical importance to the health and stability of the nearshore marine ecosystem. They eat sea urchins and other invertebrates that graze on giant kelp.
Name two types of lateral pathways for the movement of sucrose from source cell into the sieve tube
Answer:
Diffusion and active transport.
Explanation:
Diffusion and active transport are the two types of lateral pathways that is responsible for the movement of sucrose from source cell into the sieve tube. Sugar molecules are moved into the sieve elements which are the phloem cells through active transport i.e. with the use of energy. The water produces turgor pressure in the sieve elements, which pushes the sugars and fluids down the phloem tubes toward the storage sites. it also moved through simple diffusion due to difference in concentration i.e. from higher to lower concentration region.
1. Which of the following events is not a source of genetic variation in eukaryotic organisms?
J. Mutation
K. Independent assortment
L. Mitosis
M. Fertilisation
Answer:
Mitosis
Explanation:
Mitosis is not a source of genetic mutation because it take place mostly in the somatic cells. This is because it does not lead to the production of gametes . In mitosis, the parent cells divide into two daughter cells and each daughter cells are genetically identical to the parent cell because they carry the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. There is no genetic variation in this.
1. Which of the following occurrence can be explain
by convection?
A. How a fire place can heat up people in a room
B. How the heat of the sun reaches earth
C. Why a handle of a metal spoon also gets hot when
placed on a steamy soup
D. Why chilly air always remains near the floor
2. Which of the following is NOT true about heat?
A. It is a form of energy
B. It transfers from one object to another.
C. It is caused by a temperature difference between
two objects
D. It determines the hotness or coldness of an object
3. Which of the following describes heat?
A. Energy stored in all objects regardless of
temperature
B. Energy that causes objects to have temperature.
C. Energy transferred due to difference in materials
D. Energy transferred due to temperature differences
4. An unknown object is placed in contact with a heat
source. It was observed that the object did not increase
its temperature Which of the following explains why?
A. The object is heated too much.
B. The object is heated via radiation.
C. The object is a thermal insulator,
D. The object is a thermal conductor.
Answer:
1. C. Why a handle of a metal spoon also gets hot when placed on a steamy soup.
2. D. It determines the hotness or coldness of an object.
3. D. Energy transferred due to temperature differences.
4. C. The object is a thermal insulator.
Explanation:
Convection is the transfer of heat energy through the movement of a liquid or gas from one place to another. If we place a metal object at a distance from the hot body so the fumes that comes out increase the temperature of the metal that is present on the hot body. Temperature determines the hotness or coldness of an object not the heat. The heat energy transferred from one body to another due to difference in temperature of both objects. Insulator are those materials which no ability to transfer heat energy from one place to another.
Compare the reproduction in Hydra and Amoeba?
Answer:
Hydra:
Reproduction by budding in Hydra.
Amoeba:
Reproduction by binary fission in Amoeba.
Hydra:
Budding means sexual reproduction in which a new organism develops from a bud in the parent.
Amoeba:
Binary fission is the type of asexual reproduction in which the parent divides to give rise to two daughter organisms.
Hydra:
In budding process, bud is simply an outgrowth of cells at one particular site.
Amoeba:
The parent replicates its genetic material and divides it equally between the two daughters in binary fission.
Hydra:
The bud or the newly formed organism remains attached to its parent until maturation.
Amoeba:
Both the cytoplasm and the nucleus of the parent divides into two.
In general, do organisms that have more traits in common also share more genes?
Answer:
In general, organisms that share similar physical features and genomes tend to be more closely related than those that do not. Such features that overlap both morphologically (in form) and genetically are referred to as homologous structures; they stem from developmental similarities that are based on evolution.
Explanation:
hope it helps!
Explain the relationship between mutations, adaptations,
natural selection, and extinction.
Answer: A mutation results in different alleles for a gene and these different alleles will cause adaptations that may be favorable or unfavorable. If no species in an area has adaptations suited for the environment after it changes, extinction will occur.Adaptations result from random mutations in the genes of organisms. Depending on the environment, these adaptations may be favorable or unfavorable. If an adaptation is favorable, it is selected by nature and, over time, more and more organisms in a population will have it. If the environment changes so much that the adaptations of a species are no longer enough for the species to survive, extinction will occur.Mutations is very different because it results in different alleles for a gene.Adaptations is where an animals ADAPTS to an environment.Natural selection consists of overproduction,variation, favorable adaptations.extinction is when a species completely disintegrates.
Explanation:
Answer:
A mutation results in different alleles for a gene and these different alleles will cause adaptations that may be favorable or unfavorable. If no species in an area has adaptations suited for the environment after it changes, extinction will occur.Adaptations result from random mutations in the genes of organisms. Depending on the environment, these adaptations may be favorable or unfavorable. If an adaptation is favorable, it is selected by nature and, over time, more and more organisms in a population will have it. If the environment changes so much that the adaptations of a species are no longer enough for the species to survive, extinction will occur.Mutations is very different because it results in different alleles for a gene.Adaptations is where an animals ADAPTS to an environment.Natural selection consists of overproduction,variation, favorable adaptations.extinction is when a species completely disintegrates.
Explanation: got it on ed :)
Many scientists say that there is a good reason for gaps in the fossil record. Can you explain why some extinct animals and plants were never fossilized?
Answer:
For an organism to become a fossil, it must not decompose or be eaten. This can happen if the organism either lives within or is moved to a place where it can be buried and kept from decaying. When an organism is buried quickly, there is less decay and the better the chance for it to be preserved.
Explanation:
I copied and pasted from https://www.americangeosciences.org/education/k5geosource/activities/investigations/fossils/how-fossils-form ,it might help for your work.
in olden days,parents were regaeded as educators,and educators as parents.
Answer: That answer is completely FALSE
Explanation:
Help ASAP, please
Thank you, Friends:)
3. Most of the traits expressed in a person's phenotype are determined by Is
Most of the traits expressed in a person's phenotype are determined by is Phenotype.
What is Phenotype?Phenotype refers to an individual’s observable traits, such as height, eye color and blood type. A person’s phenotype is determined by both their genomic makeup (genotype) and environmental factors.
An observable characteristic is simply referred to as a "phenotype." Pheno, which has the same root as the term "phenomenon," simply means "observe."
It can therefore refer to anything from a common attribute, like height or hair color, to the presence or absence of a disease. It is also an observable type of an organism.
Therefore, Most of the traits expressed in a person's phenotype are determined by is Phenotype.
To learn more about Phenotype, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/20730322
#SPJ6