Electrophilic substitution occurs

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I hope it's helpful for you....

Explanation:

Electrophilic substitution reactions are chemical reactions in which an electrophile displaces a functional group in a compound, which is typically, but not always, a hydrogen atom.


Related Questions

Please write the answer in format below

Answers

Answer:

0.95 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Concentration of the Mg(NO₃)₂ solution (C): 0.32 M (0.32 mol/L)

Mass of Mg(NO₃)₂ (solute): 45 g

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 45 g of Mg(NO₃)₂

The molar mass of Mg(NO₃)₂ is 148.33 g/mol.

45 g Mg(NO₃)₂ × 1 mol Mg(NO₃)₂ /148.33 g Mg(NO₃)₂ = 0.303 mol Mg(NO₃)₂

Step 3: Calculate the volume of solution that contains 0.303 moles of Mg(NO₃)₂

The concentration of the solution is 0.32 M, that is, there are 0.32 moles of Mg(NO₃)₂ per liter of solution.

0.303 mol Mg(NO₃)₂ × 1 L Solution / 0.32 mol Mg(NO₃)₂ = 0.95 L

What volume is occupied by 22.1 g of O2 at 52°C and a pressure of 1.63 atm?

Answers

u can use PV=nRT
where n=mass in grams/ molar mass
temp will be converted into kelvin by adding 273k
the value of R = 0.0821
try it by yourself :)

Which option correctly matches the chemical formula of a compound with its
name?
A. N20, nitrogen dioxide
B. NO2, nitrogen dioxide
C. N20, dinitrogen dioxide
D. NO2, dinitrogen oxide

Answers

Answer:

B. NO₂, nitrogen dioxide

Explanation:

Nitrogen dioxide is one of the oxides of nitrogen. It reacts highly and is very harmful for the health of humans. It is regarded as one of the pollutants of the air pollution. The chemical formula of Nitrogen dioxide is NO. This gas is produced during the manufacturing of the fertilizers in the industries. Burning of the fossil fuels also contribute in the emission of nitrogen dioxide. Two atoms of oxygen when reacts with one atom of Nitrogen, Nitrogen dioxide is formed.

Trojans are _____.

a. asteroids which fall to the Earth
b. long-period comets
c. planets with ring systems
d. asteroids affected by Jupiter's gravity

Answers

Answer:

d. asteroids affected by Jupiter's gravity

Explanation:

A Trojan horse or Trojan is a type of malware that is often disguised as legitimate software. Trojans can be employed by cyber-thieves and hackers trying to gain access to users' systems. Users are typically tricked by some form of social engineering into loading and executing Trojans on their systems.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D is the correct answer, they are planets that are close to the center star

Draw the major organic product formed in the reaction. (The reaction stoichiometry is 1 mol reactant: 1 mol Br2 .)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The treatment of aldehyde or ketone in the presence of acetic acid with one mole of bromine results in ∝-halo aldehyde or ketone. However, the bromination of ketone undergoes acidic conditions. Hence, the reaction of the ketone with Bromine resulting in the Major Product is shown in the image attached below.

In the context of a balanced chemical equation, a____is a number to the lower right of an element or ion within formula and it applies to____. A____is a number to the left of a formula and it applies to_____. Only_____should be added or changed when balancing chemical equations.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The preceding chapter introduced the use of element symbols to represent individual atoms. When atoms gain or lose electrons to yield ions, or combine with other atoms to form molecules, their symbols are modified or combined to generate chemical formulas that appropriately represent these species. Extending this symbolism to represent both the identities and the relative quantities of substances undergoing a chemical (or physical) change involves writing and balancing a chemical equation. Consider as an example the reaction between one methane molecule (CH4) and two diatomic oxygen molecules (O2) to produce one carbon dioxide molecule (CO2) and two water molecules (H2O). The chemical equation representing this process is provided in the upper half of Figure 1, with space-filling molecular models shown in the lower half of the figure.

a freshwater stream flows into the ocean as shown in the diagram which statement correctly describes how the stream affects these salinity of the ocean


A- salinity increases because the stream adds salt to the ocean.

B- salinity decreases because the stream adds freshwater to the ocean

C- salinity increases because of stream adds freshwater to the ocean

D- salinity Remains the Same because the stream adds freshwater to the ocean ​

Answers

D - Salinity remains the same because the stream adds freshwater to the ocean

Consider the following scenario
A drought hits the habitat of a semi-aquatic bird population. All ponds dry up, and fish populations decline. There are two groups of birds in the population that differ in leg length and diet. Long-legged birds eat fish, while short-legged birds eat insects. The drought has little effect on insect populations
What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?

Oleg length
Odrought
Ofish population
Oinsect population

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation: jk

S- 2500m
112
VODO
4. Two waves are traveling in the same medium with a speed of 340 m/s. What is the difference in
frequency of the waves if the one has a wavelength of 5.0 m and the other has a wavelength of
0.2 m?

Answers

Answer:

1632 Hz

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the frequency of each wave. This can be obtained as follow:

1st wave:

Velocity (v) = 340 m/s.

Wavelength 1 (λ₁) = 5 m

Frequency 1 (f₁) =?

v = λ₁f₁

340 = 5 × f₁

Divide both side by 5

f₁ = 340 / 5

f₁ = 68 Hz

2nd wave:

Velocity (v) = 340 m/s.

Wavelength 2 (λ₂) = 0.2 m

Frequency 2 (f₂) =?

v = λ₂f₂

340 = 0.2 × f₂

Divide both side by 0.2

f₂ = 340 / 0.2

f₂ = 1700 Hz

Finally, we shall determine the difference in the frequency of both waves.

This can be obtained as follow:

Frequency 1 (f₁) = 68 Hz

Frequency 2 (f₂) = 1700 Hz

Difference =?

Difference = f₂ – f₁

Difference = 1700 – 68

Difference = 1632 Hz

How many atoms are in 20.4 g of beryllium

Answers

Answer: sorry i don't know what the answer that question

One gallon of gasoline (C8H18) weights about 6.3 pounds. Burning gasoline with excess of oxygen forms water and carbon dioxide. When 3.1 gallons of gasoline burn, how many pounds of CO2 emit into the air?

FW: C = 12; H = 1; O = 16.

Answers

Answer:

60 pounds of CO₂ are emited into the air

Explanation:

The combustion of gasoline occurs as follows:

C₈H₁₈(l) + 25/2O₂(g) ⇄ 8CO₂(g) + 9H₂O

Where 1 mole of gasoline produce 8 moles of CO₂

To solve this question we must find the moles of gasoline in 3.1 gallons. 8 times these moles are the moles of CO₂ produced. With the moles of CO₂ we can find its pounds as follows:

Pounds gasoline:

3.1 gallons * (6.3 pounds / gallon) = 19.53 pounds

Grams gasoline:

19.53 pounds * (453.592g / pound) = 8859g

Moles gasoline -Molar mass C8H18: 114.23g/mol-

8859g * (1mol / 114.23g) = 77.55 moles gasoline

Moles CO₂:

77.55 moles gasoline * (8 mol CO₂ / mol Gasoline) = 620.4 moles CO₂

Mass CO₂ - Molar mass: 44.01g/mol-

620.4 moles CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) = 27304g CO₂

Pounds CO₂:

27304g CO₂ * (1lb / 453.592g) =

60 pounds of CO₂ are emited into the air

Which of these actions increases enthalpy in the air molecules of the Earth's
atmosphere?
A. The air being heated by the sun
B. Trees being planted in the rain forests
C. Carbon dioxide being taken in by plants during photosynthesis
D. People breathing in oxygen

HELP PLS

Answers

Answer:

The air being heated by the sun

Explanation:

Just took the quiz

Answer:

The answer is A (the air being heated by the sun)

Explanation:

A P E X

BRAINLIEST if answered correctly ​

Answers

Answer:

I would choose E

Explanation:

Chemical reactions occur when chemical bonds between atoms are formed or broken. The substances that go into a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the substances produced at the end of the reaction are known as the products

web-

E is the correct answer!!

a solution of KCl in water has a concentration of 0.243 M. The solution has a volume of 0.580 L. How many grams of KCl are present in the solution?

Answers

Answer:

10.5 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Molar concentration of the solution (C): 0.243 MVolume of solution (V): 0.580 L

Step 2: Calculate the moles of solute (n)

Molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.

M = n/V

n = M × V

n = 0.243 mol/L × 0.580 L = 0.141 mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.141 moles of KCl

The molar mass of KCl is 74.55 g/mol.

0.141 mol × 74.55 g/mol = 10.5 g

Psychology is the study of the human brain. A psychoanalyst is a person who
analyzes people's minds. What does the prefix psycho-mean?
A. Related to the brain
B. Related to studying
C. Related to science
D. Related to analysis

Answers

I think it’s A. Hope this helps
The answer to this question is A, hope you do well!

Ali says the climate of a town is rainy because it is raining outside today. Is she correct? In one or two sentences, explain why Ali is or is not correct about the climate of the town.

Answers

Answer:

Ali is incorrect.

Explanation:

Ali is wrong because the climate is a study of the weather pattern over a long period of time. You cannot look outside one day and determine the climate because the climate is long-term.

She could say the weather is rainy, because that is short term, but not the climate.

Which of these actions is an example of erosion caused by gravity?
A.
​​​​Constant freezing and thawing water forming a hole in an asphalt road​​​​​

B.
​​​​​​Pieces of rock breaking off and falling from a mountain top

C.
​​​​​​​Chemicals in the air dissolve minerals in a marble statue​​​​​​​

D.
Plant roots widening cracks in a large granite rock

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a

Explanation:because yes

Answer: The answer is B.

Explanation: The rocks falling off is caused by gravity. Other options don't include effects of gravity; Therefore, B is correct.

What is the maximum number of electrons that can be identified with each of following sets of quantum numbers? If there are none, enter 0.

Answers

Answer:

So, only one electron is there with n = 0, l = 0 and its quantum set is n = 0, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = -1/2. Hope, this is helping. The maximum number of electrons that can fit inside a 'n' shell is 2n^2. So it would be 1.

Explanation:

Quantum numbers are defined as the set of four numbers with the help of which we can get complete information about the electrons in an atom. Here the term 'n' represents the principal quantum number.

What is principal quantum number?

The quantum number which represents the main energy level or shell in which electrons are present. It also determines the average distance of orbital or electron from the nucleus. It can have the whole number values like 1,2,3,4, ....

1. When n = 2, the maximum number of electrons present is 8. That is one 's' sub level and three 'p' sub levels. The spin of four electrons will be +1/2 and other four will be -1/2.

2. When l = 3, the possible orientations = 2l + 1 = 2(3) + 1 = 7. So the maximum number of electrons is 14.

3. The value of ml = -1 indicates only one orbital. So the maximum electrons is 2.

4. Here ml = -1, 0, 1 which shows three orbitals. So in ml = -1, there are only two electrons.

To know more about quantum number, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/2193783

#SPJ2

how can a scientist make a solution using salt and water?

Answers

Answer:

by boiling water and add the salt

Explanation:

because salt dissolves better if mixed with hot water which makes the process faster and effective

Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart, breaking the ionic bond that held them together. After the salt compounds are pulled apart, the sodium and chloride atoms are surrounded by water molecules, as this diagram shows. Once this happens, the salt is dissolved, resulting in a homogeneous solution.

Please balance the equation C7H16 + CoF3 = C7F16 + HF +CoF2
with solutions

b. how many grams of CH6 is needed to react with 20.0 grams of HF?
C. how many particles of CoF3 is needed to react with 40.0 grams of CzF16?
d. how many grams of CH16 will be produce from 2.03 x 10 molecule of CoFs?
e. Find the Limiting reactant and exXcess reactant in CF16?
6g of CH16
6g of CoFa
f. Find the theoretical yield from CzFi6?
g. What is the percent yield of C;F16 if the actual yield is 1.28 g ?

Answers

haiaoaosoakaoaaonznskepwoa

There is a bottle of KCl solution: the volume is 35 mL; its molarity is 3.0 M.

After diluting it into final volume 200 mL, what is the molarity (in M) now?

Answers

Answer:

0.525 M

Explanation:

As the problem deals with a dilution process, we can use the following formula:

C₁V₁=C₂V₂

Where subscript 1 stands for initial concentration and volume, while 2 stands for the final conditions. Meaning that in this case:

C₁ = 3.0 MV₁ = 35 mLC₂ = ?V₂ = 200 mL

We input the data given by the problem:

3.0 M * 35 mL = C₂ * 200 mL

And solve for C₂:

C₂ = 0.525 M

the sum of two number is 50,and their difference is 30.find the sum​

Answers

Answer:

40 and 10

Explanation:

40 plus 10 is 50 40 minus 10 is 30

Answer:

40 and 10

Explanation:

Which one(s) are correct for ionic naming? Select all that apply.

O dicopper trichloride
O iron sulfide
O nickel Il carbonate
O strontium iodide
O carbon dioxide

Answers

One two and four are the correct answer to to problem

Material use make car tyres and chewing gum?

Answers

Answer:

Rubber

Rubber

Make me brainlyist

Calculate how many grams of sodium acetate you expected to make from your starting amount of sodium bicarbonate (0.5g). This is your theoretical yield.

Equation: NaHCO3 + HC2H3O2 = NaC2H3O2 + H2O + CO2

Answers

I think the answer is D

Iodine shines like metals but is not metal what is its basis​

Answers

Answer:

Iodine is a non-metal, but it is lustrous (lustrous is the property of metal) in nature.

2. Given the following equation: 2 KCIO3 ---> 2 KCl + 3 O2
How many moles of O2 can be produced by letting 12.00 moles of KClO3 react?

show work. helppp asap

Answers

Answer:

18 moles of O2 can be produced by letting 12.00 moles of KClO3 react

Explanation:

The balanced equation is

2KCIO3 ---> 2 KCl + 3 O2

As per the reaction,

2 mole of KClO3 produces 3 mole of O2 gas

Hence, 12 moles of KClO3 will produce [tex]12*\frac{3}{2} =18[/tex]

Hence,   18 moles of O2 can be produced by letting 12.00 moles of KClO3 react

What are 2 comparisons between organisms and music?

Help me fast I put 98 points pls help me no links I am serious.
3rd repost

Answers

They can form of inteqaty

(2pts) Post-lab Questions (1pts) 1. Do you expect the solubility of Borax to increase or decrease as temperature increases? Select the option that best explains why. Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger. Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get smaller. Solubility will decrease, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get smaller. Solubility will decrease, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger. Choose... (1pts) 2. Why was it necessary to make sure that some solid was present in the main solution before taking the samples to measure Ksp? Select the option that best explains why. To make sure no more sodium borate would dissolve in solution. To ensure the dissolution process was at equilibrium. To make sure the solution was saturated with sodium and borate ions. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

1.  Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger.

2. To ensure the dissolution process was at equilibrium.

Explanation:

Given that;

ΔG°= -RTlnK

and

ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°

So;

-RTlnK = ΔH° - TΔS°

lnK = ΔH°/-RT - TΔS°/-RT

lnK = -(ΔH°/RT) + ΔS°/R

K = e^-(ΔH°/RT) + ΔS°/R

Hence, Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger.

2.

Since solubility is an equilibrium process, it means that some undissolved solute must be present in order to determine the solubility product correctly.

Solubility is the ability of the solute to dissolve in the solution. As temperature increases, the solubility increases, and the presence of solid ensure dissolution.

What is Gibbs energy?

The Gibbs free energy is the change in the energy of a system from the energy present in the reactant towards the product formation.  

It is given as,

[tex]\rm \Delta G^{\circ}= \rm -RTlnK \\\\\rm \Delta G ^{\circ} = \Delta H ^{\circ} - T\Delta S ^{\circ}[/tex]

Equating both equations we get:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm -RTlnK &= \rm \Delta H ^{\circ} - T\Delta S ^{\circ}\\\\\rm lnK &=\rm -(\dfrac{\Delta H ^{\circ}}{RT}) + \dfrac{\Delta S ^{\circ}}{R}\\\\\rm K &=\rm e^{-(\frac{\Delta H ^{\circ}}{RT}) + \frac{\Delta S ^{\circ}}{R}}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Thus, the solubility of the substance increases with an increase in temperature.

The solubility product is estimated correctly by the equilibrium process that ensures the presence of the undissolved solute particles.

Therefore, 1. option A. solubility increases and 2. option B. to ensure the equilibrium process are the correct options.

Learn more about solubility here:

https://brainly.com/question/14092287

The nucleus inside a eukaryotic cell has ________ that contains cell's DNA.

A. bacteria
B. chromosomes
C. electron
O D. hair

Answers

chromosomes is the answer
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