Describe how radiocarbon dating method is used to find the absolute age of a fossil?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Radiocarbon dating involves finding the age of an ancient fossil by measuring its carbon-14 content. Carbon-14 (radiocarbon), is a naturally occurring radioactive isotope that forms when cosmic rays in the upper atmosphere strike nitrogen molecules, which then oxidize to become carbon dioxide.


Related Questions

Need help with this

Answers

Answer:

her arms are puffy , red and swollen

Explanation:

that is literally a sign :/

how does each of your mutations affect the amino acid sequences? Are the mutations missense mutations, silent mutations or nonsense mutations?

a. Point mutation?

b. Frameshift-insertion?

c. Frameshift-deletion?​

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is B Frame shift insertion

Explanation:

plz give me brainiest

Frameshift-insertion mutations affect the amino acid sequences.

Thus, The insertion or deletion of nucleotide bases in amounts that are not multiples of three is referred to as a frameshift mutation in a gene.

This is significant because a cell reads the genetic code for proteins in groups of three nucleotides.

These so-called "triplet codons" each stand for one of the 20 different amino acids that go into making a protein. This normal reading frame will be disrupted by a mutation, which will result in an inaccurate reading of the entire gene sequence after the mutation.

Thus, Frameshift-insertion mutations affect the amino acid sequences.

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Please I need the the experimental group, the control group, independent variable, dependent variable and controlled variable and a summarized version of the experiment by today please!

“Chad is attempting to determine how different colors of light
affect plant growth. Chad places one spider plant in a cabinet
under a blue light and one spider plant in a cabinet under a red
light. Chad knows he needs to compare his plants to a plant
grown under white light so he places a third spider plant on the
window sill where the sun shines. All plants are the same age
and are given equal amounts of light time, plant food and water.
At the end of a two week period, Chad will measure the height of
each plant.”

Answers

Answer:

can you please answer my question please

Explanation:

pleaseee

Which of the four prokaryotes listed below is the most efficient?
A. facultative aerobes
B. obligate anaerobes
C. aerotolerant organisms
D. obligate aerobes

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

First correct answers get Brainlies. Spam answers get flagged.

New Zealand has a population of 4,326,380 and has an area of 103,736 miles squared while Australia has an area of 2,967,909 miles squared and a population of 21,905,140. Explain how New Zealand can have a larger population density than Australia even though it has a smaller total population.

Answers

The reason they have a higher population density is because they have more people on average in a certain area, because New Zealand is smaller they are given less space to live, this means that more people are crammed together, making the density of people within a square mile higher. When you give less square miles, you reduce the amount you have to divide the population by, which makes the density go up.

( In case you wanted the calculations for the density on New Zealand and Australia, it is about 41 to 42 people a square mile in Zealand, and maybe 7 or 8 per square mile in Australia.)

Hope this helps, if not, comment below please!!!

What is a habitat?
A) an area of land
B) a community
C) a niche
D) a population

Answers

Answer:

the answer is a niche

Explanation:

Which of the following is not an example of energy transformations in an ecosystem? a. sunlight driving photosynthesis in plants b. herbivores feeding on plants c. predators feeding on herbivores d. none of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

D. None of the above

Explanation:

Energy transformation is the process of transfer and conversion of energy from one species to another. None of the above is not an example of energy transformation. Thus, option D is correct.

What is energy transformation?

Energy transformation is the process in an ecosystem that includes the conversion of energy from one level to another in the food chain or the metabolic reactions.

Photosynthetic reactions under the sun, herbivores feeding on producers, and predators feeding on the primary consumers are examples of energy conversion as it is continuously passing the energy to another species in the ecosystem.

Therefore, none of the above is not an example of energy transformation.

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Which timeline shows the correct order of contributions made to the discovery of DNA?
(Options are in screenshots below!)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B.

Explanation:

DNA was discovered in 1800, and then scientists studied DNA with X-Rays. After a while, scientists published a 3D model of DNA, and shortly after, scientists decoded DNA genes. So the answer is Option B.

Hopefully, this helps! :D

Ask your question below!

In the 1800s first the discovery of DNA was done, than the X-ray study of the DNA was done, after that the 3-D model of the DNA was developed, and finally human genetic code was decoded in the 1960s.  

• The DNA was initially identified in the late 1860s by Friedrich Meischer, a Swiss chemist.  

• After that Rosalind Franklin and Wilkins studied DNA with the help of X-ray diffraction tool.  

• In the 1953s, the 3D model of the DNA molecule was discovered by Watson and Crick.  

• Finally in the 1960s, Nirenberg and his colleagues at the National Institutes of Health deciphered the human genetic code.  

Thus, the second timeline shows the correct order of contributions made to the discovery of DNA.  

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How do vaccinations work to provide immunity? and What body system regulates blood glucose levels? (For a Biology exam)

Thanks :)

Answers

Answer:

it trains the body immunity towards certain diseases

Explanation:

first of all we humans have two types of wbc cells phagocytes & lymphocytes. phagocytes produces pseudopodia which is like cytoplasm that traps or catches bacteria or viruses. lymphocytes produces chemical antibodies which destroy the viruses or bacteria by attaching to the virus and burst it out. Now when u get vaccinated u train those wbc cells for future viruses and hepl them to make antibodies to defend the body.

The blood glucose gets regulated by production of insulin in pancreas to maintain proper amount of glucose in the body

Earthquakes that occur far from plate boundaries are called

Answers

Answer:

intraplate' earthquakes

Explanation:

Which of the following are true about cancer? Check all that apply.

Cancer cells display contact inhibition.

Cancer is contagious.

Cancer cells divide uncontrollably.

Cancer can spread around the body.

Cancer comes in many forms.

Cancer affects only the elderly.

Cancer cells invade healthy tissue.

Cancer does not obey contact inhibition.

Answers

Answer: I think these are the answers:

- Cancer can spread around the body.

- Cancer cells invade healthy tissue.

- Cancer cells display contact inhibition.

- Cancer comes in many forms.

- Cancer cells divide uncontrollably.

and I think "Cancer does not obey contact inhibition." is one too... I hope this helps! :D

Explanation:

Cancer cells:

• Divide uncontrollably

• Comes in many forms

Invade healthy tissues

• Does not obey contact inhibition

What is cancer?

Cancer is a diseased condition in which uncontrolled cell division takes place.

Cancer are of two main types: benign and malignant.

Benign tumours are localized to a particular organ and thus can be removed through chemotherapy or surgery.

Malignant tumours spread to body parts through blood stream and attack the healthy cells. This property of metastasis is unique to cancer cells.

Normal cells show their contact with the adjacent cells. In cancer, contact inhibition is lost and so they divide in an uncontrolled manner.

Breast cancer, leukaemia, lung cancer etc are some of the examples of cancer.

Cancer is detected through tissue biopsy. X-Rays, CT-Scan, MRI are some other techniques that detect cancer in the body.

Cancer can be treated if diagnosed early. Radiotherapy, chemotherapy and surgical intervention are the part of cancer treatment.

Therefore, cancer is considered a serious medical complication.

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What would happen if no one obeyed
stop signs, traffic lights and speed
limits? Chaos! And, no doubt, someone
would get hurt. Luckily there are
"Rules of the road” in place to keep
drivers safe. Now think about how we
can keep ourselves and others safe
from labels, prejudice and stereotypes.
Come up with your own "Rules of
Respect" that will keep you and others
safe from the harm that labels,
prejudice and stereotypes can do.

Answers

Answer:

1.  Never judge someone by appearance, particularly color or outfit/tattoos

2. Always treat someone with respect as if they are your friend

3. Never presume someone's financial conditions based off of their lifestyle

With these rules, we could theoretically be one step closer to equality.

Explanation:

2. Which of the following are REACTANTS in PHOTOSYNTHESIS? ​

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide, sunlight and water

Explanation:

that is right

Who knows how to do this?

Answers

Answer:

respritory and immune

Explanation:

took the test

Answer:  6. the first one ,the third one ,

Explanation:

7.immune or respitory since her breathing is fast

Jackson says, “The really scary things though are the physical, chemical, oceanographic things that are happening.” What does he mean by this?

Answers

I think it is water pollution, fossil fuels, air pollution, carbon dioxide and acid that are damaging our world

Oceanography includes the oceans and sea depicting and analysis or change in the characteristics of water bodies.

By the statement, scary things are happening to the oceans by Jackson means that:

The oceans and aquatic lives are suffering from climatic changes and is undergoing immense physical and chemical changes.

The addition of unwanted wastes, dumps and chemical spills in oceanic bodies are altering the chemical and physical attributes of the water. The habitants of water like fauna and flora are suffering a lot of loss due to changes.

The involvement of human activities has increased water pollution and many other kinds of pollution. Overfishing, oil spills and dumping of waste in water bodies have altered the natural characteristics of water.

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I need help on those two questions

Answers

6-C (breaks off)
7-C(they secrete acid that breaks away rocks)

PLEASE ANYONE I NEED HELP!!!!

what is the net ionic equation and what are the spectator ions of Bel2(aq) + PbSO4(aq) = BeSO4(aq) + Pbl2(s)

Answers

Explanation Worked out

Please help me ASAP real quick n easy

Answers

Answer:

Carbon monoxide gas.

Explanation:

The others are direct sources of groundwater pollution as the go directly on the ground. Hope this helps!

We must breath in__ so our cells can gain more___

Answers

Answer:

oxygen ,energy

Explanation:

We must breath in oxygen so cellular respiration can occur and our cells can gain more ATP (energy) to function.

Cells need energy from the food we eat to to do it’s job such as beating the heart, but the cells cannot work without energy from cellular respiration. Cellular respiration requires glucose and oxygen to create carbon dioxide, water, and ATP.

An agricultural biologist was evaluating two newly developed varieties of wheat as potential crops. In an experiment, seedlings were germinated on moist paper towels at 20ºC for 48 hours. Oxygen consumption of the two-day-old seedlings was measured at different temperatures. The data are shown in the graph below. In a second experiment, variety A seedlings at both temperatures were treated with a chemical that prevents NADH from being oxidized to NAD+. Predict the most likely effect of the chemical on metabolism and oxygen consumption of the treated seedlings. Explain your prediction.

Answers

Answer:

The definition is listed in the clarification segment below, and according to the present circumstances.

Explanation:

It undergoes different morphological as well as biochemical modifications mostly during germination. Product contains nutrients and even some hydrolases such as energy, carbohydrates. Owing to the availability of phytic compounds, the seed coat seems to be very durable in nature. Hydrolytic enzymes launch their function by consuming oxygen throughout order to remove this hard coating. In several other processes, including the electron transport system as well as the Kreb process, oxygen also becomes necessary.

The initial phase of germinating seeds requires anaerobic environments where even the enzymes dehydrogenase can function. The subsequent dehydrogenase enzyme brings the electron throughout the electron transport system from either the base to oxygen.  Unless the oxygen frequency is compared with varieties A and B, it can be seen through the analysis that variety B actually absorbed more oxygen. Oxygen intake rates are also depending upon period.The impact of temperature mostly on absorption of oxygen seems to be present. Shift the supply at low temperatures have a low intake of oxygen, while varieties grown over extreme temperatures use much more oxygen. The metabolism of such a seedling is influenced by temperature. Metabolically active young plants display a larger intake of oxygen.

How does niche affect organisms populations in an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Without the ecological niches, there would be less biodiversity, and the ecosystem would not be in balance.

Explanation:

A species' ecological niche can be defined as the range of resources and conditions allowing the species to maintain a viable population a more simple definition is if two species have the same niche, one species will exclude the other.

Which statement BEST explains why few plants grow on a tropical rain forest floor?
A.pollution
B.climate change
C.habitat destruction
D.tectonic plate motion

Answers

Answer:

c            

is correct!

what process produces sex cells (sperm and egg)?

Cellular Respiration
Osmosis
Meiosis
Mitosis

Answers

meiosis produces sex cells!
Meiosis. A human cell are produced by a two- part cell division process called meiosis

What is the function of the macromolecule nucleotide?
A.SHRED STC
B.Immediate energy
C.Stored enery
D.Body instructions

Answers

Answer:

I believe that the answer is D.

Explanation:

A) is wrong

B) is carbohydrates

C) is lipids

D) is nucleic acids and the monomer of nucleic acids are nucleotides.

Chromosomes create genes true or false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

genes are made up from dna and are created from viruses or inherited from our parents

Hope this helped! Have a good day!

A pair of fruit flies reproduces and has 1000 offspring. All 1000 offspring have the alleles Gg. What is the most likely combination of alleles that each parent has, and why are other combinations not likely.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - GG and gg.

Explanation:

As it is given that all the 1000 offspring having the same allele Gg which is only possible in one condition that is cross between GG and gg because it is a heterozygous condition in the offspring. So there must be both allele present and it can not be heterozygous parents as there would be a different combinations of offspring in that case.

If the parents either GG only all the offspring would be GG the same with gg than all the offspring will be gg, thus the correct answer would be GG and gg.

Whats The Point Of Life?

Answers

Answer:

to enjoy it to the fullest because God put us here for a purpose

Explanation:

Answer:

this feels like philosophy not biology lol.

Explanation:

It is the moment when a mind latches onto an idea or purpose that an individual finds meaning in their life. This means that it doesn't matter who or where you are or whatever activity you might be doing – if your mind believes it has discovered the meaning of life, then that is the meaning of life for you

How does oxygen enter the cells of the tube worm

Answers

Answer:

Flatworms are small, literally flat worms, which 'breathe' through diffusion across the outer membrane (Figure 2). The flat shape of these organisms increases the surface area for diffusion, ensuring that each cell within the body is close to the outer membrane surface and has access to oxygen.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

This is what you need

Explanation:

Flatworms are small, literally flat worms, which 'breathe' through diffusion across the outer membrane The flat shape of these organisms increases the surface area for diffusion, ensuring that each cell within the body is close to the outer membrane surface and has access to oxygen.

Which of the following explains why some plants look green?
Your Answer
A
chlorophyll is the main plant pigment and it absorbs mainly wavelengths of light that are
B
chlorophyll is the main plant pigment and it transmits mainly wavelengths of light that ar
chlorophyll is the only type of plant pigment found in leaves
x plants contain different pigments which absorb and transmit different wavelengths of ligi
Back
C chlorophyll is the only type of plant pigment found in leaves

Answers

Answer:

the answer is a

Explanation:

A student is comparing two solutions. Solution A has a pH of 4 and solution B has a pH of 10. Which best describes the solutions?

Solution B is more acidic than solution A.
Solution A is more acidic than solution B.
Solution B has more hydrogen ions than solution A.
Solution A has more hydroxide ions than solution B.

Answers

Answer:

Solution A is more acidic than Solution B

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

I took the test and got it right :)

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i am in need of help What is a main reason you would use a physical model to help you understand a topic? what value of x makes the equation true ? PLZ HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! LOTS OF POINTS!!!!There are 6 racers who went on a 25 meter race!!X=time in seconds Y=distance in meters 1) The winner race D (line purple) won the race in 9.6 seconds! Equation for line y=2.5x+1How fast was this person traveling? Write in unit rates 2) what would the graph look like if one of the riders fell off their tricycle Please help due in 5 min what was stalins PURPOSE for germany after ww 2 write the number 3000,000,000 in scientific notation Predict whether you believe the U.S. would be an effective government today if designed like theArticles of Confederation. Defend your reasoning while making reference to two parts of theArticles of Confederation. Pls need help. Due in a few minutes X Which of the following is a major difference between a biography and a myth? A. A biography is always about one person, while a myth is always about lots of people e B. A biography always takes place in the past, while a myth always takes place in the future. C. A biography always has a happy ending, while a myth always has a sad ending D. A biography always contains facts, while a myth is always fictional: compute the sum of the first 40 positive multiples of 3 An object travels in a straight line for 1200 m at a velocity of 50 m/s, what is its time of travel? Which speaker is most likely to make high-risk investments? Speaker A: I want to invest in a lot of different companies. You never know when a company is going to have a surprisingly good or bad year. Speaker B: I invest to get as much money as I can as quickly as I can. I'm not worried about losing money at all. Speaker C: I'm nearing retirement, so I need to make sure my investments are safe. The worst thing that could happen would be losing all of my investments right before I need them. Speaker D: I'm concerned that investment is always risky. I prefeito hold onto my money instead of investing it in companies or banks. A. Speaker D B. Speaker B C. Speaker C D. Speaker A how is an equation of the line that passes through the point (2,3) and has a slope of -6 written? 5x + (x , 3) = 38.4 =? PLZ HELP ME 50 POINTSThis journal entry will be completed in two parts. In this lesson, you will examine how different sentence types can add variety and interest to writing. Part of your learning will involve revising your own writing to improve sentence variety. Now, before continuing with the lesson, you will complete the first half of your entry. Write a short, four- to five-sentence paragraph about a topic of your choosing. Then, after you have completed this lesson, come back to the paragraph you wrote. Analyze your writing to identify areas where you could revise using different sentence types to add interest to your work. Revise the paragraph using the techniques you have learned. Your completed journal entry should have both your original and your revised paragraph. In the U.S. presidential election of 1864, Abraham Lincoln received 2,218,388 of the 4,031,887 votes. About what fraction of the votes did Lincoln receive? What is the best time in the day for workout The turkey was a magnet drawing in all members of the family with its delicious scent what figurative language is that A company charges 59.99 for cable TV and 49.99 per month for basic cable service How much will it cost for installation and one year of basic cable service