Answer:
I) Voltage - is the pressure from an electrical circuit's power source that pushes charged electrons (current) through a conducting loop, enabling them to do work such as illuminating a light. In brief, voltage = pressure, and it is measured in volts (V).
II) Current - is the movement of electrons through a wire. Electric current is measured in amperes (amps) and refers to the number of charges that move through the wire per second. If we want current to flow directly from one point to another, we should use a wire that has as little resistance as possible.
III) Electrical Power - is the rate, per unit time, at which electrical energy is transferred by an electric circuit. The SI unit of power is the watt, one joule per second. Electric power is usually produced by electric generators, but can also be supplied by sources such as electric batteries.
IV) Electrical Energy - is a form of energy resulting from the flow of electric charge. Energy is the ability to do work or apply force to move an object. In the case of electrical energy, the force is electrical attraction or repulsion between charged particles.
Explanation:
I hope ot helps to you a lot! Correct me if I'm wrong.
Fig_Q5
6. A steel rod is stressed by a tension force of 250 N. It is found that the rod has length of 45
m and diameter of 1.5 mm. If the modulus of elasticity of the steel rod is assumed as 2 x 105
MPa, determine the strain of the steel rod due to the applied force.
Answer:
The strain of the steel rod due to the applied force is 41.93
Explanation:
Modulus of elasticity is equal to stress divided by strain.
And stress is equal to force divided by area
Surface area of cylindrical rod
[tex]2\pi r (r+h)[/tex]
Substituting the given values we get -
[tex]2 *3.14 * \frac{1.5}{1000} * 45 (45 + \frac{1.5}{1000}) = 19.07[/tex]
[tex]2 * 10 ^5 = \frac{250}{19.07 * S=(\frac{\Delta L}{L} )}[/tex]
Hence, strain is equal to
Strain = 41.93
Combinations of velocity and acceleration
Answer:
acceleration=change in velocity/ time
Explanation:
The velocity of an object is its speed in a particular direction. Velocity is a vector quantity because it has both a magnitude and an associated direction. To calculate velocity, displacement is used in calculations, rather than distance.