[tex]\huge\text{Graphs:}[/tex]
The graph of
• The I-V for Ohmic Metal wire conductor at constant temperature always shows a straight line between the Current(I) plotted at Y axis and Voltage(V) plotted at X axis. Picture 1
• The I-V graph for Diode shows that first the current is zero but as we increase the potential difference(voltage), it results in the increase in the current. Picture 2
_____________________________________ Question 8:[tex]\Large\textbf{Diode:}[/tex]
A diode is a device that allows current to flow in only one direction.
[tex]\Large\textbf{Forward and Reverse Biasing:}[/tex]
Forward Bias, When a diode is forward bias (a voltage in the "forward" direction) then the P-side of the diode is attached to the positive terminal and N-side is fixed to the negative side of the battery which is connected, current flows freely through the device. The forward bias decreases the thickness of potential barrier(The potential barrier barrier in which the charge requires additional force for crossing the region)
Reverse Bias, When a diode is Reverse bias(a voltage in the "backward direction) then the P-side of the diode is connected to the negative terminal and N-side is connected to the positive terminal of the battery which is connected. The reverse bias increases the thickness of the potential barrier resulting in the flow of no current.
[tex]\Large\textbf{Answer to the Question "Resistance"}[/tex]
The Forward bias decreases the resistance of the diode whereas the reversed bias increases the resistance of the diode. As in forward biasing the current is easily flowing through the circuit whereas reverse bias does not allow the current to flow through it.
_____________________________________ Best Regards, 'Borz'How are CD's recorded?
Using digital technology
using analog technology
Answer:
its digital technology
How high did a worker lift a 25 kg bag of sand if it now has 2940 of gravitational potential energy
Answer:
12 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) of bag = 25 kg
Potential energy (PE) = 2940 J
Height (h) =?
Objects carried to a particular height will always experience an acceleration due to gravity of 9.8 m/s².
With the above in mind, we can obtain the height to which the load is lifted to as shown below:
Mass (m) of bag = 25 kg
Potential energy (PE) = 2940 J
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s².
Height (h) =?
PE = mgh
2940 = 25 × 9.8 × h
2940 = 245 × h
Divide both side by 245
h = 2940 / 245
h = 12 m
Therefore, the worker lifts the load to a height of 12 m.
Fig. 2.1 shows a train
Fig. 2.1
The total mass of the train and its passengers is 750000kg. The train is travelling at a speed of 84m/s.
The driver applies the brakes and the train takes 80s to slow down to a speed of 42m/s.
(a) Calculate the impulse applied to the train as it slows down,
impulse =
[3]
(b) Calculate the average resultant force applied to the train as it slows down,
force =
(2)
Answer:
[tex]\mathrm{(a)\:}32,000,000\:\mathrm{Ns},\\\mathrm{(b)\:}390,000\:\mathrm{N}[/tex]
Explanation:
The impulse-momentum theorem states the impulse on an object is equal to the change in momentum of that object. Momentum is given by [tex]p=mv[/tex]. Since mass is constant, the train's change in momentum is:
[tex]\Delta p=m\Delta v=750,000\cdot42=31,500,000=\fbox{$32,000,000\:\mathrm{Ns}$}[/tex](two significant figures).
Impulse is also given as [tex]\Delta p = F\Delta t[/tex], where [tex]F[/tex] is the average force applied and [tex]\Delta t[/tex] is change in time. Since [tex]t[/tex] is given as [tex]80\mathrm{s}[/tex], we have the following equation:
[tex]F\Delta t=\Delta p\\\\F=\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t},\\\\F=\frac{31,500,000}{80},\\\\F=393,750=\fbox{$390,000\:\mathrm{N}$}[/tex](two significant figures).
Help Please! 5 questions for 25 points? seems fair? Thank you!
Answer:
1. where the skater turns and goes back in the opposite direction- point w
2. gravitational force of the object
3. point a
4. the bar representing sphere 4 should be twice as tall as the bar representing sphere 2
5. B; its mass is smaller (?)
yolo
Answer:
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
Explanation:
A wave that can travel through empty space?
A. electromagnetic wave
B. mechanical wave
C. compressional wave
D. transverse wave
Answer: B. Mechanical Waves
Explanation:
A boat traveling across a river has a resultant velocity of 10 km/h and travels 34 degrees with respect to the shore. A) What is the boats velocity in m/s?
B) What is the velocity of the river in m/s?
Answer:
a) 1.55 m/s
b) 2.3 m/s
Explanation:
We know that the boat travels across the river, if we define the river as the x-axis, then the velocity of the boat is only on the y-axis.
Then we can write the velocity of the boat in still water as:
S = (0, B)
Now, when the boat is on the river, the velocity of the boat will be equal to the velocity of the boat in still water plus the velocity of the river.
The velocity of the river is:
v = (R, 0).
Then the velocity of the boat in that river is:
V' = (0, B) + (R, 0) = (R, B)
Now, we know that the velocity of the boat is 10km/h, and it travels at an angle of 34° with respect to the shore.
We can use the Pythagoreans theorem to write the components of this velocity as:
x-axis component = 10km/h*cos(34°) = 8.29 km/h
y-axis component = 10km/h*sin(34°) = 5.59 km/h
Then the velocity of the boat can be written in components as:
velocity = ( 8.29 km/h, 5.59 km/h)
And we knew that the velocity of the boat was written as (R, B)
Then we must have:
R = 8.29 km/h
B = 5.59 km/h
a) The speed of the boat in m/s:
We know that the speed of the boat is 5.59 km/h.
First, we know that:
1km = 1000m, then:
5.59 km/h = 5.59*(1000m)h = 5,590 m/h
And we know that:
1h = 3600s
Then we can write:
5,590 m/h = 5,590 m/(3600s) = 1.55 m/s
b) The speed of the river in m/s:
We know that the speed of the river is 8.29 km/h
Using the same reasoning as above, we can do the change of units as follows:
8.29 km/h = 8.29 (1000m)/(3600s) = 2.3 m/s
Help, please! Thank you for your kind gesture
Answer:
The last option.
Explanation:
Since you are going down, the gravitational potential energy would go down too. Thus, the gravitational potential energy decreases.
Since the gravitational potential energy is converted to kinetic energy when you move down, there is an increase in kinetic energy.
Answer:
The fourth option
Explanation:
The driver of a 1.5 x 103 kg car is traveling east at 10 m/s and increases its speed to 30 m/s east over 15 seconds. What was the change in momentum of the car? Kgm/s
Answer:
30,000kgm/s
Explanation:
Change in momentum is expressed as;
Change in momentum = mass × change in velocity
∆M = m∆v
Mass m = 1.5×10³kg = 1500kg
∆v = 30-10 =20m/s
Substitute into the formula
Change in momentum = 1500(20)
Change in momentum = 30,000kgm/s
When the Sun is directly overhead, a
hawk dives toward the ground at a speed of
3.31 m/s.
If the direction of his motion is at an angle
of 35° below the horizontal, calculate the
speed of his shadow along the ground.
Answer in units of m/s.
Answer:
2.71 m/s
Explanation:
Apply the formula for cosine of an angle where;
The hypotenuse is the speed the hawk dives towards the ground : 3.31 m/s
The angle of direction of motion from the horizontal is : 35°
Speed of the shadow along the ground will be, A ;
Cosine 35° = A / 3.31
A= 3.31 cosine 35°
A= 2.71 m/s
If Minnie the Mouse starts moving at 2m/s and increases her velocity to 4m/s because she is being chased, what is heracceleration if the time is 2 seconds?
Answer:
1m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial velocity = 2m/s
Final velocity = 4m/s
Time of chase = 2s
Unknown:
Acceleration = ?
Solution:
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time;
A = [tex]\frac{v - u }{t}[/tex]
A is the acceleration
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
t is the time taken
A = [tex]\frac{4 - 2}{2}[/tex] = 1m/s²
An 69-kg jogger is heading due east at a speed of 1.6 m/s. A 63-kg jogger is heading 14 ° north of east at a speed of 1.5 m/s. Find (a) the magnitude and (b) the direction of the sum of the momenta of the two joggers. Describe the direction as an angle with respect to due east.
Answer:
[tex]P=203.3819375kg.m/s\\P\approx203.4kg.m/s[/tex]
[tex]\theta=6.4541\textdegree North East\\\theta\approx6.5\textdegree North East[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Mass of first jogger [tex]M=69kg[/tex]
Speed[tex]v_1=1.6m/s[/tex]
Direction [tex]d= East[/tex]
Mass of 2nd jogger [tex]M=63kg[/tex]
Speed [tex]v_2=1.5m/s[/tex]
Direction [tex]d= 14\textdegree north[/tex]
Generally equation for momentum along the the horizontal is mathematically given as
[tex]P_x=m_1v_1 +m_2v_2cos\theta[/tex]
[tex]P_x=(69)*(1.6) +(63)*(1.5)cos14[/tex]
[tex]P_x=202.0929461kg.m/s[/tex]
Generally equation for momentum along the the vertical is mathematically given as
[tex]P_y=m_2v_2cos\theta[/tex]
[tex]P_x=22.86161913kgm/s[/tex]
a)Generally the magnitude of momentum is mathematically given by
[tex]P=\sqrt{(P_x)^2+(P_y)^2}[/tex]
[tex]P=\sqrt{(202.0929461)^2+(22.86161913)^2}[/tex]
[tex]P=\sqrt{41364.21249}[/tex]
[tex]P=203.3819375kg.m/s[/tex]
[tex]P\approx203.4kg.m/s[/tex]
b) Generally the angle [tex]\theta[/tex] is mathematically given by
[tex]\theta=tan^-^1\frac{py}{px} \\[/tex]
[tex]\theta=tan^-^1\frac{22.86161913}{202.0929461}[/tex]
[tex]\theta=tan^-^1(0.1131242805)[/tex]
[tex]\theta=6.4541\textdegree North East[/tex]
Thanks + BRAINLIST
Need correct answer ASAP
Answer:
The options are not shown, so it is kinda hard to give you the exact answer.
But i can try to give a general explanation on the topic.
Interference happens when two waves interact between them. We usually use waves with the same wavelength and same phase.
There are two "main" types of interference:
Destructive interference: Happens when the peak of one wave and the trough of the other wave happen in the same place, then when we add these waves, we have a subtraction, and then the amplitude of the resultant wave is smaller than the amplitudes of the original waves (if both initial waves have the same amplitude, then the amplitude of the resultant wave in that position is zero).
Constructive interference: Similar to the previous case, but now the two waves have the peaks or toughs in the same position, then when we add the waves, we have an addition in the amplitude, then the amplitude of the resultant wave will be larger than the amplitudes of the initial waves.
Then if you are looking for constructive interference, you need to look for an option where the peaks of the waves coincide. For example, in the top image we can see, at the top, a wave with an amplitude of 2 units.
And at the bottom a wave with an amplitude of 1 unit.
We also can see that the peaks (and the tough) are in the same place, then we will have constructive interference. Then the amplitude of the resultant wave will be equal to the sum of the amplitudes of the initial waves (2 and 1)
Then the amplitude of the resultant wave is 2 units + 1 unit = 3 units.
The image shows landforms in Monument Valley, Utah.
Which correctly lists the three features shown in the photo?
folds, strike-slip faults, and anticlines
anticlines, synclines, and folds
synclines, normal faults, and strike-slip faults
normal faults, folds, and anticlines
The correctly lists the three features shown in the photo is folds, strike-slip faults, and anticlines.
What is the difference between folds and failures?Modern folds are those that emerged recently (on the scale of geological periods), that is, in the Tertiary Period (between 65 million and 2.5 million years ago). Faults are geological structures that originate from vertical (top-down) or inclined internal forces.
The transcurrent fault – also called horizontal fault – occurs when there is displacement in the horizontal plane between the two blocks, being more common in zones where two tectonic plates meet, when these also move horizontally.
See more about transcurrent fault at brainly.com/question/2387953
#SPJ2
Answer: folds, strike-slip faults, and anticlines. (A)
Explanation: Got it right on my exam on Edge.
A professional golfer walks at an at an average rate of 4.20 meters per second on the golf course. The amount of time required for her to walk from the tee to the green 622 meters away is
Answer:
T try d add b CD c
Explanation:
Cdgffd
Please help i will give brainliest
Answer:
Answers below--
Explanation:
1. F/Force
2.H/Contact force
3.A/Non-contact force
4.C/electric force
5.D/gravity
6.I(i)/magnetic force
7.J/kilogram
8.G/newton
9.B/friction
10.E/lubricant
When blue light (450 nm) is shone on a particular metal surface, electrons are ejected with a kinetic energy of 2.5 x 10-20 J. Calculate the work function for this metal.
Answer:
the work function of the metal is 4.167 x 10⁻¹⁹ J .
Explanation:
Given;
wavelength of the incident light, λ = 450 nm = 450 x 10⁻⁹ m
kinetic energy, K.E = 2.5 x 10⁻²⁰ J
The energy of the incident light is calculated as;
[tex]E = hf = \frac{h c}{\lambda} \\\\where;\\\\c \ is \ speed \ of \ light = 3 \times 10^8 \ m/s\\\\ h \ is \ Planck's constant = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} Js \\\\E = \frac{(6.626 \times 10^{-34})(3\times 10^8)}{450 \times 10^{-9}} \\\\E = 4.417 \times 10^{-19} \ J[/tex]
Apply Einstein photoelectric equation to determine the work function of the metal;
E = W + K.E
where;
W is the work function of the metal
W = E - K.E
W = 4.417 x 10⁻¹⁹ J - 2.5 x 10⁻²⁰ J
W = 44.17 x 10⁻²⁰ J - 2.5 x 10⁻²⁰ J
W = 41.67 x 10⁻²⁰ J
W = 4.167 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
Therefore, the work function of the metal is 4.167 x 10⁻¹⁹ J .
The work function of the photon is 4.167*10^19J
The energy of this photon can be calculated as
E = hc/λ
Data given;
λ = 450nm = 450*10^-9mh = 6.626*10^-34JSK.E = 2.5*10^-20Jc = 3.0*10^8m/sEnergy of the Photonsubstituting the values into the equation;
[tex]E = hc / y\\E = \frac{6.626*10^-^3^4*3.0*10^8}{450*10^-^9} \\E = 4.42*10^-^1^9J[/tex]
Work FunctionThe work function of the photon can be calculated as;
E = K.E + Ф
4.42*10^-19 = 2.5*10^-20 + Ф
Ф = [tex]4.42*10^-^1^9 - 2.5*10^-^2^0=4.167*10^-^1^9J[/tex]
The work function of the photon is 4.167*10^-19 J
Learn more on work function of a photon here;
https://brainly.com/question/11683155
How many moons are in our solar system?
A lift travelling up to the top floor of the Empire State building with a mass of 4200kg and a kinetic energy of 4116J. Find the velocity
Answer:
1.4 m/sExplanation:
The velocity can be found by using the formula
[tex]v = \sqrt{ \frac{2k}{m} } \\ [/tex]
k is the kinetic energy
m is the mass
From the question we have
[tex]v = \sqrt{ \frac{2 \times 4116}{4200} } \\ = 1.4[/tex]
We have the final answer as
1.4 m/sHope this helps you
Answer:
The speed of the lift is 1.4 m/s
Explanation:
Kinetic Energy
Is the type of energy of an object due to its motion. It's proportional to the square of the speed and the mass.
The equation for the kinetic energy is:
[tex]\displaystyle K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
Where:
m = mass of the object
v = speed at which the object moves
The kinetic energy is expressed in Joules (J)
It's given the mass of the lift as m=4,200 kg and its kinetic energy K=4,116 J. To calculate the speed (magnitude of velocity), we solve the formula for v as follows:
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{\frac{2k}{m}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{\frac{2*4,116}{4,200}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{1.96}[/tex]
v = 1.4 m/s
The speed of the lift is 1.4 m/s
Estimate the volume of each ball. Use the formula
where V is the volume and r is the radius. Record the volumes in Table A of your Student Guide.
What is the estimated volume of the table tennis ball?
cm3
What is the estimated volume of the golf ball?
cm3
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Estimate the volume of each ball. Use the formula [tex]v=\frac{4\pi\times r^3}{3}[/tex] where v is the volume and r is the radius. record the volume in table A of your student guide. The radius of the tennis ball is 2.1 cm and the radius of thr golf ball is 2.0 cm. What is the estimated volume of the table tennis ball in [tex]cm^3 [/tex] What is the estimated volume of the golf ball in
Answer: Volume of the tennis ball is [tex]38.8cm^3[/tex] and Volume of the golf ball is [tex]33.5cm^3[/tex]
Explanation:
We have to find the Volume of tennis ball and golf ball by using the formula [tex]v=\frac{4\pi\times r^3}{3}[/tex]
Radius of the tennis ball = 2.1 cm
Radius of the golf ball =2.0 cm.
Putting the value of radius in the formula , we get:
Volume of the tennis ball = [tex]\frac{4\times 3.14\times (2.1cm)^3}{3} =38.8cm^3[/tex]
Volume of the golf ball = [tex]\frac{4\times 3.14\times (2.0cm)^3}{3} =33.5cm^3[/tex]
Volume of the tennis ball is [tex]38.8cm^3[/tex] and Volume of the golf ball is [tex]33.5cm^3[/tex]
it's 38.8 and 33.5 hope this helps
Two billiard balls of equal mass collide. Ball 1 is initially moving at 0.43 m/s to the left, and ball 2 is initially at rest. Which of the following sets of final velocities does not describe an inelastic collision between the balls?
A. Ball 1 at 0.12 m/s left, Ball 2 at 0.31 m/s left
B. Ball 1 at 0.21 m/s left, Ball 2 at 0.22 m/s left
C. Ball 1 at 0.10 m/s left, ball 2 at 0.33 m/s left
D. Ball 1 at rest, ball 2 at 0.43 m/s left
Answer: B
"Ball 1 at 0.21 m/s left, Ball 2 at 0.22 m/s left"
You blow up a balloon but don't tie it. When you let it go, it flies around the room.
Which of Newton's Laws does the scenario describe?
1st Law
2nd Law
3rd Law
Answer:
3rd law beacuse there a flies
If you put something like a piece of cardboard between a magnet and an iron nail, the magnet still holds the nail in place, even though the magnet is not touching the nail. Explain how that happens. Use the word induce in your response.
Answer:
A magnet has a field having lines of force around it that moves through the air which is a nonpermeable medium that allows the passage of magnetic field lines of force. The cardboard is a similar nonpermeable medium and the magnetic lines of force pass through to induce magnetism in the iron nail which is a ferromagnetic material that becomes magnetized by the magnetic field from the magnet
The induced magnetism in the iron nails causes the reverse poles to form in the iron with the iron domain's induced north pole pointing in the direction of the south pole of the magnet and vice versa
The iron nail is then attracted to the magnet as like poles attract, thereby holding the iron nail in place with the cardboard in between, without direct contact between the nail and the magnet as the cardboard prevents the magnet from touching the iron nail held in place
Explanation:
A wave has frequency of 50 Hz and a wavelength of 10 m. What is the speed of the wave? Group of answer choices
Explanation:
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What state of matter can easily be compressed (squeezed into a much smaller space)? *
gases
solids
solids, liquids, and gases
liquids
Answer:
gases.
Explanation:
gases have the highest volume. if you compress (increase pressure) a gas, the volume decreases and it will take up less space as a liquid, and if you compress more, the liquid will become a solid.
additionally info: this is generally true, but as you get into more difficult subjects, this rule does not hold. for example, some substances cannot obtain a certain phase of matter when they are a certain temperature and or pressure. but that could be way more out of this questions league.
Metals are good conductors of heat because .
Answer:
They have the highest melting point so that mean that the temperature and the are a conductive to electricity.
Explanation:
A construction worker pushes a wheelbarrow with a total mass of 50.0 kg. What is the acceleration of the wheelbarrow if the net force on it is 75N? For physical science
Answer:
1.5m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the wheelbarrow = 50kg
Net force applied = 75N
Unknown:
Acceleration of the barrow = ?
Solution:
From Newton's second law of motion, we know that:
Force = mass x acceleration
Now insert the parameters and find the acceleration
75 = 50 x acceleration
Acceleration = 1.5m/s²
Henry designs an experiment to find out why plants without flowers tend to be wind-pollinated and not animal-pollinated. He takes samples from a variety of plants and studies them in the field. He finds that the evidence supports his hypothesis. Which of these was the hypothesis Henry was testing? Choose the correct answer. Nonflowering plants make less pollen than flowering plants. Nonflowering plants lack the structures to attract animal pollinators. Nonflowering plants grow close to the ground and capture fewer pollinators. Nonflowering plants grow close to the ground because they have no pollen grains.
Answer:
option 2
Explanation:
you are very welcom
Derive Isothermal process through ideal gas.(anyone plzz!!)
Answer:
Hey, bro here is the explanation....
Explanation:
Hope it helps...
A ball is thrown with 50J of kinetic energy, it hits a target which moves with 30J of kinetic energy, how much energy goes to the thermal store of the surroundings?
Answer:
The energy that will go will for thermal store of the surroundings is 20 J.
Explanation:
Given;
kinetic of the thrown ball, K.E₁ = 50 J
kinetic energy used to move the target, K.E₂ = 30 J
The excess energy that will go will for thermal store of the surroundings;
ΔK.E = K.E₁ - K.E₂
ΔK.E = 50J - 30J
ΔK.E = 20 J
Therefore, the energy that will go will for thermal store of the surroundings is 20 J.
What net force is required to accelerate a car at a rate of 3m/s^2 if the car has a mass of 2,000 kg?
Answer:
6000 NExplanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question we have
force = 2000 × 3
We have the final answer as
6000 NHope this helps you