Answer:
The theoretical yield of CaS is 6.01 g.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is given as:
[tex]Ca+S\rightarrow CaS[/tex]
The molar mass of Ca and S is 40.08 and 32.065 g/mol respectively.
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{Mass}{Molar Mass}[/tex]
So, 7.19 g of Ca contains [tex](\frac{7.19}{40.08})[/tex] mol of Ca or 0.179 mol of Ca
Also, 2.67 g of S contains [tex](\frac{2.67}{32.065})[/tex] mol of S or 0.0833 mol of S
According to the balanced equation:
1 mol of Ca produces 1 mol of CaS
So, 0.179 mol of Ca produces 0.179 mol of CaS
According to the balanced equation:
1 mol of S produces 1 mol of CaS
So, 0.0833 mol of S produces 0.0833 mol of CaS
As the least number of mol of CaS (product) is produced from S , therefore, S is the limiting reactant.
So, thoretically, 0.0833 mol of CaS is produced.
The molar mass of CaS is 72.143 g/mol.
So, the mass of 0.0833 mol of CaS is [tex](0.0833\times 72.143)[/tex] g or 6.01 g
Hence, the theoretical yield of CaS is 6.01 g.
Discuss the relationship between atoms, elements and compounds. Include in your discussion if these are mixtures or pure substances and why.
Answer:
Elements are the simplest complete chemical substances. Each element corresponds to a single entry on the periodic table. An element is a material that consists of a single type of atom. Each atom type contains the same number of protons.
Chemical bonds link elements together to form more complex molecules called compounds. A compound consists of two or more types of elements held together by covalent or ionic bonds.
Explanation:
Calculate the following quantity: molarity of a solution prepared by diluting 49.16 mL of 0.0270 M ammonium sulfate to 525.00 mL.
Answer:
2.528x10⁻³M
Explanation:
Molarity is an unit of concentration used in chemistry. Is defined as the moles of solute per liter of solution.
To find the molarity of the solution we need to determine the moles of ammonium sulfate present in the initial 49.16mL solution and, with total volume, we can find the molarity, thus:
Moles ammonium sulfate:
49.16mL = 0.04916L * (0.0270 moles / L) =
1.327x10⁻³moles ammonium sulfate
These moles are present in 525.0mL = 0.525L. Thus, molarity of the solution will be:
1.327x10⁻³moles ammonium sulfate / 0.525L =
2.528x10⁻³MHow to separate given mixture?
Answer:
Chromatography involves solvent separation on a solid medium.
Distillation takes advantage of differences in boiling points.
Evaporation removes a liquid from a solution to leave a solid material.
Filtration separates solids of different sizes.
Explanation:
10. Which of the following is NOT correctly matched?
A. Salt: Na and C: Element
B. Water: H and O: Corapound
C. Carbon dioxside: C and O: Compound
D. Magnesium chloride: Mg and C: Compound
Answer:
A. because salt : Na and Cl, not C
HELP ME ASAP!
Under the Law of Multiple Proportions, Carbon Dioxide has a ratio of 2.666 g
Oxygen for every 1 g Carbon. Given this, how much oxygen is present in a sample
of carbon dioxide that has 16 g of carbon?
Answer:
In carbon dioxide, on the right, there is 2.666 g of oxygen for every gram of carbon. So the ratio of oxygen in the two compounds is 1:2, a small whole number ratio
please mark me as the brainliest answer and please please pleaseeee follow me.
What type of energy is defined as the kinetic energy of the atoms of a substance?
Explanation:Thermal energy, or heat, is the energy that comes from the movement of atoms and molecules in a substance. Heat increases when these particles move faster. Geothermal energy is the thermal energy in the earth. Motion energy is energy stored in the movement of objects.
I hope this helped!
A tree frog uses plants or trees for protection from the rain. The frog is protected from the rain and the tree is neither helped nor harmed
Which is an example of a current research focus in chemistry?
A. applying gene therapy to treat certain diseases
B. using hook-and-loop tape in the clothing industry
C. developing smoke detectors for common use
D. studying coal combustion as an energy source
Answer:
b is the correct answer
do not trust answer one
Explanation:
If 1.4434 moles of H2O are produced, how many moles of N2 will also be produced?
Answer:
1 gram of N2 is equal to 0.035697202053303 mole. i dont know the rest but intried to help
. hopefully this will give you someone else a starting point. goodluck
Level 1 01 Which correctly pairs the outside particles with their charge? A. Electrons: Positive B. Protons: Positive C. Neutrons: Neutral D. Electrons: Negative
Answer:
D. Electrons: Negative.
Explanation:
Hello, happy to help you today!
In this case, by considering the Bohr's atomic model in which atom is composed by a nuclei containing both protons and neutrons which are positively and neutrally charged respectively and surrounding electrons assembled in orbits or levels of energy which are negatively charged in order to provide a balance to the atom, the correct statement is: D. Electrons: Negative. Also consider the Bohr's model on the attached picture.
My best regards to you!
One way to represent a substance is with a chemical formula. In the formula CO2, what do the symbols Cand o refer to?
Answer:
C is for carbon and O is for oxygen
Define waves in your own words.
Answer:
Waves is the disturbance or variation that transfer energy from one location to other
Answer:
this is not in my words but i think this will help
(put some of the words you would use in this)
Explanation:
Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves. ... Longitudinal waves are always characterized by particle motion being parallel to wave motion.
hope i helped
Which is a chemical property of milk
A. Milk has a ph ranging from 6.4 to 6.8
B. Milk spoils when left unrefrigerated
C. Milk boils at about 212F
D. Milk curdles when mixed with vinegar
Answer:
C. Milk boils at about 212F
Explanation:
The principal constituents of milk are water, fat, proteins, lactose (milk sugar) and minerals (salts). Milk also contains trace amounts of other substances such as pigments, enzymes, vitamins, phospholipids (substances with fatlike properties), and gases.
A sample of propane, C3H8, contains 13.8 moles of carbon atoms. How many total moles of atoms does the sample contain
Answer:
[tex]Total = 50.6\ moles[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]Propane = C_3H_8[/tex]
Represent Carbon with C and Hydrogen with H
[tex]C = 13.8[/tex]
Required
Determine the total moles
First, we need to represent propane as a ratio
[tex]C_3H_8[/tex] implies
[tex]C:H = 3:8[/tex]
So, we're to first solve for H when [tex]C = 13.8[/tex]
Substitute 13.8 for C
[tex]13.8 : H = 3 : 8[/tex]
Convert to fraction
[tex]\frac{13.8}{H} = \frac{3}{8}[/tex]
Cross Multiply
[tex]3 * H = 13.8 * 8[/tex]
[tex]3 H = 110.4[/tex]
Solve for H
[tex]H = 110.4/3[/tex]
[tex]H = 36.8[/tex]
So, when
[tex]C = 13.8[/tex]
[tex]H = 36.8[/tex]
[tex]Total = C + H[/tex]
[tex]Total = 13.8 + 36.8[/tex]
[tex]Total = 50.6\ moles[/tex]
A black object appears black because it reflects all light , and does not absorb any light. True or False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
It is the other way round, a black object appears black because it absorbs all the wavelength of light and does not reflect any light.
A black bucket will appear black because, it absorbs all wavelength of light incident on it. No other wavelength is reflected from the surface of the body. A black color suggests that a body is not reflecting any color. Instead such a body absorbing all the colors. For a white object, they reflect all the wavelength that is incident upon them.When 435 J of heat is added to 3.4 g of olive oil that's at 21 Deg C, it's
temperature increases to 85 Deg C. Calculate the specific heat of Olive oil? Show work
Answer:
k Nishant
Explanation:
i don't know sorry but u can search in google
What is the frequency of a wave having 4.90 x 10 -12 J of energy?
Answer:
The answer is
[tex] \huge 7.40 \times {10}^{21} Hz[/tex]
Explanation:
To find the frequency of the wave we use the formula
[tex]f = \frac{E}{h} \\ [/tex]
where
E is the energy
f is the frequency
h is the Planck's constant which is
6.626 × 10-³⁴ Js
From the question
E = 4.90 × 10-¹² J
So we have
[tex]f = \frac{4.90 \times {10}^{ - 12} }{6.626 \times {10}^{ - 34} } \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
[tex]7.40 \times {10}^{21} \: \: Hz[/tex]
Hope this helps you
what’s the most abundant isotope of lawrencium
Answer:
266Lr
Thirteen isotopes of lawrencium are currently known; the most stable is 266Lr with a half-life of 11 hours, but the shorter-lived 260Lr (half-life 2.7 minutes) is most commonly used in chemistry because it can be produced on a larger scale.
Explanation:
hopefully that helps you
In which atmospheric layer is the ozone layer?
A.troposphere
B.mesosphere
C.stratosphere
D.thermosphere
Answer:
stratosphere
Explanation:
contains a high concentration of ozone in relation to other parts of the atmosphere, although still small in relation to other gases in the stratosphere.
Answer:
stratosphere
Explanation: Most atmospheric ozone is concentrated in a layer in the stratosphere, about 9 to 18 miles (15 to 30 km) above the Earth's surface. Ozone is a molecule that contains three oxygen atoms.
If 5.00g of iron metal is reacted with 0.950g of Cl2 gas, how many grams of ferric chloride (FeCl3) will form?
Answer:
1.45g of FeCl3
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is given as;
2Fe + 3Cl2 --> 2FeCl3
2 mol of Fe reracts with 3 mol of Cl2 to form 2 mol of FeCl3
Upon converting to mass using;
Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass
( 2 * 55.85 = 111.7g ) of Fe reacts with ( 3 * 71 = 213g ) of Cl2 to form ( 2 * 162.2 = 324.4g) of FeCl3
Cl2 is the limiting reactant as it determines how much of FeCl3 is formed
213g of Cl2 = 324.4g of FeCl3
0.950g of Cl2 = x
x = (0.950 * 324.4 ) / 213
x = 1.45g of FeCl3
how can you tell where sugar enters the blood stream
please help asap
Answer:
Sugar can't enter cells directly , so when blood sugar level rises, ... signal for the release of insulin into the bloodstream.
Explanation:
yes when the sugar enter the bloodstream it may slowly slowly effect in your body and it may causes diabetes
3 points
18) A student determines the density of gold to be 20.9g/L. The true
density of gold is 19.30g/L. What is the student's percent error?round
answer to 2 significant figures *
Answer:
The answer is 8.29 %Explanation:
The percentage error of a certain measurement can be found by using the formula
[tex]P(\%) = \frac{error}{actual \: \: number} \times 100\% \\ [/tex]
From the question
actual density = 19.30g/L
error = 20.9 - 19.3 = 1.6
We have
[tex]p(\%) = \frac{1.6}{19.3} \times 100 \\ = 8.290155440...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
8.29 %Hope this helps you
Solid calcium chlorate decomposes to form solid calcium chloride and oxygen gas.
Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction described. Phases are optional.
equation:
Answer:
Ca(ClO₃)₂(s) → CaCl₂(s) + 3O₂(g)
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Ca(ClO₃)₂(s) → CaCl₂(s) + O₂(g)
Balance chemical equation:
Ca(ClO₃)₂(s) → CaCl₂(s) + 3O₂(g)
Step 1:
Ca(ClO₃)₂(s) → CaCl₂(s) + O₂(g)
Left hand side Right hand side
Ca = 1 Ca = 1
Cl = 2 Cl = 2
O = 6 O = 2
Step 2:
Ca(ClO₃)₂(s) → CaCl₂(s) + 3O₂(g)
Left hand side Right hand side
Ca = 1 Ca = 1
Cl = 2 Cl = 2
O = 6 O = 6
Which of the following substances would have the greatest ductility?
A. Fe(s)
B. SiO2(s)
C. C(s)
D. NaCl(s)
Fe(s) would have the greatest ductility.
What is ductility?Ductility is the capability of a fabric to be drawn or plastically deformed without fracture. it's far therefore a demonstration of how 'gentle' or malleable the fabric is. The ductility of steel varies relying on the sorts and levels of alloying factors gift.
What are malleability and ductility?Ductility is the property of metallic associated with the capability to be stretched into twine without breaking. Malleability is the assets of metallic associated with the ability to be hammered into thin sheets without breaking. The outside force or strain is tensile pressure.
Learn more about ductility here https://brainly.com/question/496496
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If 25.6 mL isopropyl alcohol fully decomposes, what mass of H2 is formed? The density of isopropyl alcohol is 0.785 g/mL. g
Answer:
The correct answer is 0.67 g H₂
Explanation:
Isopropyl alcohol (C₃H₇OH) can decompose to give acetone (C₂H₆OH) and hydrogen gas (H₂) according to the following chemical equation:
C₃H₇OH (g) ⇒ C₂H₆CO(g) + H₂(g)
We can calculate the initial mass of isopropyl alcohol from the density and volume data:
density = m/V = 0.785 g/mL
⇒ m = density x V = 0.785 g/mL x 25.6 mL = 20.096 g C₃H₇OH
According to the chemical equation 1 mol of C₃H₇OH gives 1 mol H₂. The molar mass of C₃H₇OH is:
molar mass C₃H₇OH = (12 g/mol x 3) + (1 g/mol x 7) + 16 g/mol + 1 g/mol = 60 g/mol
molar mass H₂ = 1 g/mol x 2 = 2 g/mol
So, we obtain: 2 g H₂ from 60 g C₃H₇OH. We multiply this stoichiometric ratio (2 g H₂/60 g C₃H₇OH) by the initial mass of C₃H₇OH to obtain the mass of H₂ is formed:
20.096 g C₃H₇OH x (2 g H₂/60 g C₃H₇OH) = 0.6698 g ≅ 0.67 g H₂
which of the following Ph levels would indicate the weakest base?
15
8
6
2
Answer:
8
Explanation:
7 is neutral any anything above it is basic and anything below is acidic which means 8 would be the lowest base
Answer:
The pH of a weak base falls somewhere between 7 and 10.
Explanation:
Like weak acids, weak bases do not undergo complete dissociation; instead, their ionization is a two-way reaction with a definite equilibrium point
Which option BEST explains how thermal equilibrium interacts with heat transfer between particles?
a
Thermal equilibrium stops the transfer of energy in just one direction when both objects reach the same temperature, but allows their particles to continue transferring that energy back and forth.
b
Thermal equilibrium always transfers energy from the hotter object to the colder one, and increases the energy and speed of moving particles in both objects as the temperature decreases.
c
Thermal equilibrium helps the transfer of energy between the particles of some materials better than others, but always stops the transfer of energy in materials like plastic and wood.
d
Thermal equilibrium quickly transfers energy back to the particles of the object that was originally hotter, and requires that the particles in both objects have reached equal energy and density.
Answer:
Thermal equilibrium stops the transfer of energy in just one direction when both objects reach the same temperature, but allows their particles to continue transferring that energy back and forth.
Explanation:
a. The transfer of energy occurs until both objects reach thermal equilibrium. But particles are always moving and crashing with each other. TRUE.
b. The heat transfer occurs from the hotter object to the colder one but moving of particles descreases with temperature decreasing. FALSE.
c. Plastic and wood have a poor quality to transfer energy but there is no material that "stops" perfectly the transfer of energy. FALSE.
d. The heat is transferred from the particles of the hotter object to the particles of the colder one. FALSE
The empirical formula of CBr2 has a molar mass of 515.46 g/mol. What is the molecular formula of this
compound
Answer:
C3Br6
Explanation:
C= (1 X 12.011) = 12.011
Br= (2 X 79.904)= 159.808
159.808+12.011 = 171.819
515.46 divided by 171.819 = 3.00
so you mulitpy CBr2 by 3 which gives you C3Br6
PLSSS HELP Match each image to the
correct step of meiosis. PLS HELP
Answer:
Explanation:
Here you go!! Hope this helps.
On average, about ____________ of incoming solar radiation is reflected back to space.
A 50%
B 30%
C 20%
D 10%