According to fossil records, the horses that lived 50 million years ago were much smaller, weaker and slower than modern horses. Which process is most likely responsible for the changes that have led to the increased size, strength, and speed in horses?Immersive Reader (1 Point) commensalism inbreeding migration evolution by natural selection

Answers

Answer 1

Evolution by natural selection.  

survival of the fittest=natural selection


Related Questions

HELPP, 30 PTS!

Use the 5 bases provided to show how nitrogenous bases are sequenced or matched in both DNA and RNA
ADENINE, THYMINE, URACIL, GUANINE, and CYTOSINE

Answers

Answer:

Adenine sorry if I am wrong

What’s the answer????

Answers

2nd answer ecological succession .. don't know about the first one

Identify the preferable tonicity of these replacement drinks (isotonic, hypertonic or hypotonic)

Answers

Answer:

isotonic [same concentration]

hypotonic [low concentration]

hypertonic[high concentration ]

Which of the following is an example of an animal that might be culled?

Rosle has produced a lot of dairy calves, but her milk production is low.

Buck is lean and muscular but looks similar to all of the other beef bulls.

Clyde is a healthy but overly aggressive and mean dalry bull,

Sami had low birth welght as a lamb but quickly grew into a large sheep.

Answers

Answer:

D. Sami had low birth weight as a lamb but quickly grew into a large sheep.

Explanation:

The Sami lamb is an example of culled because it has the characteristics of quick growth. Culling is the process of separating organisms from a group of same type of organisms due to presence of desired or undesired characteristics. Sami sheep has a unique characteristic of having less weight at time of birth but having quick growth features that make to gain more weight and become large sheep so this sheep is removed from the population for its good traits.

What is cross breeding impact on the environment

Answers

Answer:

it is gaining populaity

cross breeding animals cause genetic issues, disorders, and health issues

What is the usefulness of
categorizing Earth's history
into the geologic time scale?

Answers

Answer-
Found this quizlet with the answer hope it helped

plants realease water into the atmosphere by which two processes?

Answers

Answer:

Evaporation and Transpiration

Explanation:

what happens during cytokines

Answers

Answer:

during cytokines the cytoplasm( the liquid center of the cell that holds the organelles in to place) split into two equal half's, and the cell becomes two daughter cells.

Con ayuda de un microscopio se observa una bacteria en el agua transcurridas (2) se miran muchas bacterias . Que ocurrio alli ,que tpo de reproducccion sucedio meiosis o mitosis

Answers

Answer:

Ninguna de las dos. No ocurre ni mitosis ni meiosis.

Probablemente haya ocurrido fisión binaria/bipartición.

Explanation:

En este caso estamos hablando de bacterias, organismos unicelulares procariotas. Estos tienen una forma de reproducción asexual denominado fisión binaria. Los eucariotas por su parte pasan por periodos de división celular implicada en el crecimiento denominado mitosis, y división celular implicada en reproducción sexual, denominada meiosis.

La fisión binaria, también conocida como bipartición, si bien muy parecida a la mitosis en algunos aspectos, es la forma de reproducción de las bacterias.

Ambas, mitosis y fisión binaria, implican un duplicado de material genético. El ADN se duplica y una copia va a cada célula hija. Lo mismo sucede con el resto del contenido celular. Finalmente ocurre citocinesis. Sin embargo, a diferencia de la bipartición, la mitosis requiere de mecanismos mucho mas complejos de duplicación celular e involucra también a la cariocinesis, ausente en bacterias.

La fisión binaria ocurre muy rápidamente, en un breve período de tiempo puede hallarse una diferencia considerable en la cantidad de células presentes en un sustrato, producto de esta división. Es por esto que el crecimiento que exhiben las bacterias como población, sigue un modelo exponencial.

Which of the following is not true about groundwater
A)
Its a long-term reservoir
B)
Significant during drought
C)
It is the only source of freshwater
D)
It is replenished by surface water

Answers

the correct statement is

D. It is replenished by surface water

Answer:

C - it is the only source of freshwater

Explanation:

Surface water is another source of freshwater, rendering this statement not true

I NEEEEEDDDDD HEEEELPPP PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

That is right, internal/external.

Explanation:

No matter what phase water is in, the water molecules stay the same; they just move differently.”
Explain why this evidence matters:

Answers

Answer:

Think about how the water cycle works etiher look in a tetbook or something

Explanation:

You are an endotherm, which is another name for being warm blooded. Warm blooded organisms...

A) maintain a constant body temperature despite the external temperature of their surroundings.

B) use the external temperature to maintain an internal body temperature

I need help




Answers

Answer

the answer is A

although our tempurature can vary depending on extreme hots and colds, or other external factors such as sickness.

Explanation:

The diversity of dogs today can be attributed to selective breeding,
O True
O False

Answers

The answer would be true

During which stage of the cell cycle do Mitosis and Cytokinesis occur? (I will give brainliest?

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis occurs in Interphase and cytokinesis occurs in Anaphase

Explanation:

red marrow tissue interacts with which 2 body systems

Answers

Answer:

I believe it interacts with the lymphatic system (because it creates lymphocytes) and the circulatory system (because it creates red blood cells).

PLEASE DO THIS WITH YOUR OWN WORDS 20 POINTS
Explain how Earth's atmosphere has changed over time.

Answers

Answer:

It describes changes in the state of the atmosphere over time scales ranging from decades to millions of years. These changes can be caused by processes inside the Earth, forces from outside (e.g. variations in sunlight intensity) or, more recently, human activities.

Explanation:

brainliest or 5 stars and heart

How does energy transfer from the hot water to the cold air

Answers

Answer:

humidity and evaporation

Explanation:

if an animal is born with black fur but never had a black phenotype, would it be a mutation??

Answers

Yes because if disjsjwjejajajaj

Which of the following is not true about groundwater
A)
Its a long-term reservoir
B)
Significant during drought
C)
It is the only source of freshwater
D)
It is replenished by surface water

Answers

The statement that is not true about groundwater is that it is the only source of freshwater, which is option C. Details about groundwater can be found below.

What is groundwater?

Groundwater is the water that exists beneath the earth's surface in underground streams and aquifers.

Groundwater can prove very useful in the following ways:

Its a long-term reservoirSignificant during droughtIt is replenished by surface water

However, the statement that it is the only source of freshwater is not true.

Learn more about groundwater at: https://brainly.com/question/10005777

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(04.05 MC)
Which claim best supports the cycling of carbon through the spheres of Earth?

Answers

Answer:

Burning fossil fuels adds the necessary amount of carbon in the atmosphere for cellular respiration to take place

Please help will give brainliest

Answers

Explanation:

Species

Genus

Family

Order

Class

Phylum

Kingdom

Domain

The human hands and feet have similar types and numbers of bones. However, hands and feet are very different in their appearance. What physical differences do you notice between the hands and feet? How might these differences relate to differences in the function of these body parts? Would you expect other primates to have hands and feet differently like this? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Hands have a larger range of dexterity compared to feet. Longer tendins and stronger grip strength, they are made for more intrucite tasks such as making and using tools. Feet have a larger surface area, made for holding large amount of weight, shorter bones and tendins allow for easy acceleration and no extra flesh to get in the way. Other more primitive species will not have the  feet we have due to evolution. They simply do not have the evolved sense of brain pwer hians haev in order to make tools. So they have more need for speed, grip exc. in feet to escape pradators and live day to day. Where on the other hand humans do not.

Explanation:

The metatarsals that can be found in the foot are larger than the metacarpal bones that ​are in the hands.

It should also be noted that the phalanges of the hand are larger than that of the foot. The way that the metacarpal of the thumb is built is vital for mobility and movement.

Primates have hands and feet that are different from that of humans because they use their hands and feet for grasping. They also have strong clavicles and flexible shoulder joints. This enables them to climb and grasp things firmly.

Read related link on:

https://brainly.com/question/21668866

An igneous rock contains
large crystals of quartz, feldspar, and horn-
blende. How did the rock most likely form?

Answers

These minerals are quartz, feldspar, mica, and usually hornblende. Granite forms as magma cools far under the earth's surface. Because it hardens deep underground it cools very slowly. This allows crystals of the four minerals to grow large enou

Which statements describe components of fitness? (Select all that apply.)
• being free of physical and mental diseases
• performing muscular movement of the body that requires energy
• incorporating cardio and strength training into daily workouts
• having a large support system of friends and family​

Answers

Answer:

performing muscular movement of the body that requires energy

• incorporating cardio and strength training into daily workouts

The components of the fitness includes performing muscular movement of the body that requires energy as well as incorporating cardio and strength training into daily workouts. The correct options are b and c.

What is fitness?

Physical fitness is defined by professionals as "one's capacity to complete everyday tasks with optimized performance, perseverance, and strength while managing disease, exhaustion, and stress and reducing sedentary behavior."

Physical activity can enhance your brain health, assist you in controlling your weight, lower your risk of developing disease, fortify your bones and muscles, and improve your ability to do everyday tasks.

Individuals who sit very little and engage in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity reap health benefits.

Fitness includes performing muscular movements that require energy, as well as incorporating cardio and strengthening exercises into daily workouts.

Thus, the correct options are b and c.

For more details regarding fitness, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/4904267

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How are ecosystems affected by landslides?

Answers

Answer: Landslides can overwhelm, and even pollute streams and waterbodies with excess sediment. In extreme cases they can dam streams and rivers, impacting both water quality and fish habitat. Landslides can wipe out large tracts of forest, destroy wildlife habitat, and remove productive soils from slopes.

Which component of RNA
replication has a structure similar to that of remdesivir?

Answers

Answer:

RNA nucleotide.

Explanation:

RNA nucleotide is the part of RNA replication that has similar structure to Remdesivir. Remdesivir is covalently bonded to the replicating RNA, which blocks further synthesis of RNA. This Remdesivir work against the viral polymerase and prevents viral spreading by blocking the synthesis of RNA. Remdesivir has similar structure to RNA nucleotide but different in their functions. Remdesivir is used against many viral infections due to its effectiveness on the RNA replication.

There are enzymes in the small intestine explain why these are needed

Answers

Answer: Enzymes are essential for healthy digestion and a healthy body. They work with other chemicals in the body, such as stomach acid and bile, to help break down food into molecules for a wide range of bodily functions.

Explanation: i hope i helped. and you are loved and be happy! <3

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Will mark brainliest!!!!!!!!!!!!!! HELP ASAP!!!!!!!

According to the cladogram which of the following is the derived characteristic shared by amphibians and reptiles

1) bony skeleton
2) lungs

Answers

Answer:  2) lungs

Explanation:

The worm population will . . .

Answers

Answer:

Die in a few years

Explanation:

What? I’m being realistic!

take over the earth in a few days

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On December 15, 2021, Rigsby Sales Co. sold a tract of land that cost $3,600,000 for $4,500,000. Rigsby appropriately uses the installment sales method of accounting for this transaction. Terms called for a down payment of $500,000 with the balance in two equal annual installments payable on December 15, 2022, and December 15, 2023. Ignore interest charges. Rigsby has a December 31 year-end. In 2022, Rigsby would recognize realized gross profit of: Please answer the one you know! Why were King Fernando and Queen Isabel refered to as Los Reyes Catolicos?1.They wanted to spread the Catholic religion.2.They were devout Catholics.3.They were baptized.4.They conquered the Moorish civilization in Granada. Knowing that the central portion of the link BD has a uniform cross-sectional area of 800 2, determine the magnitude of the load P for which the normal stress in that portion of BD is 50 . Is this right? Please help me A students AP statistics project involves comparing the time it takes a student to complete a set of 25 basic trinomial factoring problems while listening to either rap music or country music. Twelve students are timed on two different sets of problems of equal difficulty. The order of which set of problems he does first and which music he listens to first are randomized. The resulting data is thus paired, with each student acting as his own "pair." Which of the following conditions is required to perform a t-test on these paired data?A. The distribution of times for all students on each set of problems must be approximately Normal.B. The distribution of times for all students while listening to each type of music must be approximately Normal.C. The distribution of times for all 24 sets of problems (12 students are taking 2 tests each) must be approximately Normal.D. The distribution of differences between each individual students times on each of the two tests (time with rap time with country) must be approximately Normal. Region of Birth of Foreign-Born Population of the USA 4-column table with 4 rows titled Region of Birth of Foreign-Born Population of the U S. Column 1 is labeled Region with entries Europe, Asia, Africa, Latin American. Column 2 is labeled 1990 with entries 8,881,548; 120,248; 2,538; 137,458. Column 3 is labeled 1930 with entries 11,784,010; 275,665; 18,326; 791,840. Column 4 is labeled 1990 with entries 4,350,403; 4,979,037; 363,819; 8,407,837.Which statements are true about the number of European immigrants between 1900 and 1990? Check all that apply.Half as many people were from Europe in 1900 than in 1930.Twice as many people were from Europe in 1900 than in 1990.The European-born population increased between 1900 and 1930.The European-born population decreased between 1930 and 1990.The European-born population decreased between 1900 and 1990. Select the phrase that uses capitalization correctly B. a document called The Bill Of Rights 0 A. a book called Harry Potter And The Sorcerer's Stone O C. a song called "My Heart Will Go on" D. a movie called The Bride of Frankenste Click to select your answer. HELP ASAP!! I will give brainlist!! THANK YOU! Is it congruent SSS or Congruent ASA Which process of respiration does fermentation utilize? Read the temp what is it?17.3 or 17.25?? Where does the fetus attach and grow in awoman? A picture of Margo's garden is shown below. It is made of 2 rectangular prisms. She wants to-10 feet -1 foot3 feet7 feet3 feet7 feet2 feet09 cubic feetO 10 cubic feet0 98 cubic feet0 107 cubic feet *Please Hurry!*Which principle tells us that this area has undergone tilting?a. original horizontalityb. cross-cuttingc. superpositiond. inclusions What kind of figurative language do the sentence below use:My head was pounding. It was like my insides had swollen so much they were pushing on my skull.A.SimileB.MetaphorC.PersonificationD.Hyperbole Please help givin brainliest Determine which point is part of the solution set to the followingsystem of inequalities: f(x) < x + 4; f(x) > - X-3; and f(x) < 5.(0,0)(-60)(-3, 4)(4,6) Pls help 10 ptsssssssssssssNO LINKS Find B if the graph of the equation 3x=By+2 is perpendicular to the graph of 3y=-2x+4.And please do a real answer.