Answer: The chemical formula of the gas is Xenon.
Explanation:
From Graham's law of effusion rates, the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass.
[tex]\frac{rate_1}{rate_2}=\sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}[/tex]
Given: Rate of unknown gas = [tex]0.392\times R_{Ne}[/tex]
Putting the values in the formula:
[tex]\frac{rate_X}{rate_{Ne}}=\sqrt{\frac{M_{Ne}}{M_X}}[/tex]
[tex]0.392=\sqrt{\frac{20.17}{M_X}}[/tex]
Squaring both sides:
[tex]0.154=\frac{20.17}{M_X}[/tex]
[tex]M_X=131g/mol[/tex]
As Xenon (Xe) has molar mass of 131g/mol, Thus the chemical formula of the gas is Xenon.
Answer the following question by studying the given
structure of the stoma
1)Name the atoms of element
2)In which group of the periodic table do these element lie?
Answer:
1) A. carbon B. oxygen
2) A. semi metal. B. Non- metal( gas)
Environments have changed over millions of years. Which of these would be best for a scientist to study when investigating these environmental changes?
A. volcanic deposits
B. weather forecasts
C. fossil records
D. ocean currents (There is no science subject so ima put mathematics)
Answer:
c
Explanation:
fossil records
Choose the appropriate electron configuration for an element that has electrons in six orbitals.
Group of answer choices
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
1s2 2s2 2p5
Answer:
pagtoon og imo dotsExplanation:
pagtoon og imo dotsWhich two changes would make this reaction product-favored? 3H2 + N2 ⇄ 2NH3 + energy  A. Decreasing the pressure  B. Increasing the temperature  C. Increasing the pressure  D. Reducing the temperature
Answer:C and D
Explanation:Just did it
Increasing the pressure and Decreasing the temperature are the two changes would make this reaction product-favored.
What is Equilibrium ?It is a state when a reaction is reversible and both forward and reverse reaction occur simultaneously at the same rate .
In the process of manufacture of Ammonia , both forward and reverse reaction are taking place
N₂(g) + 3H₂ (g) → 2NH₃ (g)
2NH₃(g) → N₂ (g) + 3H₂ (g)
when these reaction occur at same rate , the state is called equilibrium and is represented by
N₂ (g) + 3H₂(g) ⇔ 2NH₃(g) +Heat
As we can see from the equation , heat is produced in the forward reaction so if we increase the temperature the reverse reaction will be favored ,
On decreasing temperature the reaction will become product favored .
While on increasing the Pressure the manufacture of Ammonia increases.
Therefore Option C and Option D are the two changes would make this reaction product-favored.
To know more about Equilibrium
https://brainly.com/question/13463225
#SPJ2
c. Write P on the line if the given object possesses potential energy and Krit
possesses kinetic energy.
1. Bouncing ball
2. Swinging chimes
3. Toys on the floor
4. Drinking glass on a table
5. Rotating blades of an electric fan
6. Moving car
7. Skater standing still
8. A running athlete
9. Planets orbits in its axis
10. lamp
Answer:
1 K
2 P
3 P
4 P
5 K
6 K
7 K
8 P
9P
10 K
The melting of ice is considered a/an _______ because the ice absorbs heat from the surroundings.
Question 3 options:
A)
chemical reaction
B)
thermochemical process
C)
exothermic process
D)
endothermic process
Answer:
the correct answer is D
Explanation:
Basically, melting ice is an endothermic reaction because the ice absorbs (heat) energy, which causes a change to occur.
Which of the following is not the name of an amino acid?
A. Lysine
B. Valine
C. Methane
D. Phenylalanine
(Edge)
Answer:
C. Methane
Explanation:
Hopefully this isnt too late!
Answer:
C. Methane
(Photo for proof at the bottom.)
Explanation:
All amino acids contain an amino group, a carboxyl group, and an R group. An amino group consists of NH2. A carboxyl group consists of COOH. And an R group usually consists of a hydrogen or carbon atom bonded to the amino acid. Methane only consists of CH4, which clearly does not meet the criteria of an amino acid.
Here's a photo of Edge incase you're doubtful.
Please click the heart if this helped.
Human blood contains a buffer of carbonic acid (H_2 CO_3) and bicarbonate anion (HC〖O_3〗^-) in order to maintain blood pH between 7.35 and 7.45, as a value higher than 7.8 or lower than 6.8 can lead to death. In this buffer, hydronium and bicarbonate anion are in equilibrium with carbonic acid. Furthermore, the carbonic acid in the first equilibrium can decompose into CO_2 gas and water, resulting in a second equilibrium system between carbonic acid and water. Because CO_2 is an important component of the blood buffer, its regulation in the body, as well as that of O_2 , is extremely important. The effect of this can be important when the human body is subjected to strenuous condition.
Carbonic acid buffer:
H_2 CO_3 (aq)+ H_2 O(l) ↔H_3 O^+ (aq)+HC〖O_3〗^- (aq)
1. Write the equilibrium constant expression K_c for the carbonic acid buffer in the blood.
Kc = [H3O+][HCO3-] / [H2CO3]
Remember that Kc is products over reactants. Also, you do not include liquid water in a Kc expression, since liquid water has no concentration.
Image shown below of a chemistry question i would really appreciate the help
.Answer:
2kclo3 --> 2kcl + 3o2 is a decomposition reaction because it is breaking apart (thinks decompose- to break apart/down)
H2 + I2 --> 2HI is a synthesis reaction because synthesis is like creation/ building
think DNA synthesis or the book of genesis in the bible about creation
2 Na + 2 H20 --> NaOH + H2 --- not balanced at all
other one is a balanced equation- the Zn + 2HCl one
Explanation:
1
is the amount of space
that matter in an object occupies.
make a chart to show the effect of Sodium Hydroxide and Sulphuric acid on methyl orange and red litmus paper
Answer:
mark me as brainliest plsss
Hence in the Sodium hydroxide, methyl orange will turn into yellow color and in Sulfuric acid shows red color. Red litmus will turn into blue color in the Sodium hydroxide solution.
What is litmus paper?Litmus paper is a paper which is used to identify the acidity or basicity of any solution.
Sulfuric acid is acidic in nature, and red litmus paper shows no effect in this acid as red paper change into blue in the presence of base. Methyl orange is an indicator and it shows red color in the acidic medium.Sodium hydroxide is basic in nature and red litmus paper will change into blue in this solution and color of methyl orange changes from red to yellow in the basic solution.Hence, the effect of red litmus & methyl orange is explained above.
To know more about litmus paper, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/1287856
Which ones are soluble in water and which ones are not soluble in water.
a. NH4CH3COO Ammonium acetate soluble
b. Ba(OH)2 Barium hydroxide soluble
c. FeCO3 Iron (II) Carbonate insoluble
d. NaOH Sodium hydroxide soluble
e. RbNO3 Rubidium nitrate soluble
Answer:
d. NaOH Sodium hydroxide soluble
What solid figure has two bases, but no lateral faces?
cylinder
rectangular prism
triangular prism
cone
Answer:
it is cylinder as it has two bases but no lateral faces.
What is thisssssssssss
Answer:
2Explanation:
As,
Mg + 2HCl ----> MgCl2 + H2
Which makes the equation balanced.
The pH of an acidic solution is 5.59. What is [H+]?
Answer:
[H⁺] = 2.57x10⁻⁶ M
Explanation:
This problem can be solved using the definition of pH:
pH = -log[H⁺]
Now we isolate [H⁺] in the equation:
-pH = log[H⁺]
[tex]10^{-pH}[/tex]=[H⁺]
As we are given the pH by the problem, we can now proceed to calculate the [H⁺]:
[H⁺] = [tex]10^{-5.59}[/tex]
[H⁺] = 2.57x10⁻⁶ M
Thus, when the pH of a solution is 5,59; the molar concentration of H⁺ species is 2.57x10⁻⁶.
The equation for the formation of ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen is shown below. What is the formula for the equilibrium constant, Kc? {Hint, I’m just looking for letters/symbols, not numbers.}
H2(g) + N2(g) ⇌ NH3(g)
First, make sure to balance your equation.
3H2(g) + N2(g) ⇄ 2NH3(g)
Now, you can write your Kc expression. Remember that Kc is products over reactants, and the exponent for each product or reactant is based on its coefficient.
Kc = [NH3]^2 / [H2]^3[N2]
The reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen is called the Haber process. Kc for the reaction is the ratio of the concentration of ammonia to nitrogen and hydrogen.
What is the equilibrium constant?An equilibrium constant, kc is the concentration proportion of the products to the concentration of the reactants raised by their respective coefficients.
The balanced chemical Haber process is given as:
[tex]\rm 3H_{2}(g) + N_{2}(g) \leftrightharpoons 2NH_{3}(g)[/tex]
Now, the equilibrium constant for the reaction can be given as:
[tex]\rm Kc = \rm \dfrac{[NH_{3}]^{2}}{[H_{2}]^{3}[N_{2}]}[/tex]
Therefore, the ratio of the concentration of ammonia to hydrogen and nitrogen gives the equilibrium constant.
Learn more about the equilibrium constant here:
https://brainly.com/question/15116048
When an organism eats a plants,the energy and nutrients stored in the consumed organism flows up to the____level
Answer:
Energy is transferred between trophic levels when one organism eats another and gets the energy-rich molecules from its prey's body.
Explanation:
The flow of energy in an ecosystem is always linear ie uni direction. At each energy step in food chain, the energy received by the organisms is used for its own metabolism and maintenance. The left over energy is passed to next higher trophic level. Thus the energy flow decreases with successive trophic level.
What are two main ways that water is being polluted or wasted
Answer:
Chemical waste from factories is sometimes dumped into rivers and lakes, or directly into the ground. Pesticides (chemicals that kill insects) applied to farmland enter surface water and groundwater, often in large quantities. Leaks from underground storage tanks for liquids like gasoline go directly into groundwater.
Explanation:
Hope it helps! Correct me if I am wrong!
Im sure about my answer!
If you dont mind can you please mark me as brainlest?
How many moles can be found in 1.5 x 10^24 atoms of Calcium?
What must remain constant if Charles' law is to be applied to a
given sample of a gas?
a Pressure
b Volume
C Temperature
d None of the above
Answer:
pressure must remain constant
Explanation:
charles law= V/T
where pressure remains constant
If Charles' law is to be applied to a given sample of a gas, then it must have constant pressure.
What is gas law?Gas law are the hypothesis which tells about the behavior of gas at different conditions.
According to the Charles' Law, volume of the gas at any constant pressure and no. of moles of gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at that condition. Charles' law is represented as:
V ∝ T, where
V = volume of gas
T = temperature of gas
Hence option (a) is correct i.e. pressure.
To know more about Charles' Law, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/26725812
can someone help me with 5?
Answer:28 g
Explanation:
When the concentration of reactant molecules is increased
Complete question is;
When the concentrations of reactant molecules are increased, the rate of reaction increases. The best explanation for this phenomenon is that as the reactant concentration increases,
A)the average kinetic energy of molecules increases.
B)the frequency of molecular collisions increases.
C)the rate constant increases.
D)the activation energy increases.
E)the order of reaction increases.
Answer:
B) The frequency of molecular collisions increases.
Explanation:
When we increase number of reactant molecules, the effective collision between the reactant molecules will form a product which also increases. As a result, the overall rate of the reaction will also increase which means the frequency of the molecular collision will also increase as well.
Thus, the correct answer is Option B
A student added copper wire to a flask containing silver nitrate after a period of three hours,the flask and its contents looked like this Did a chemical reaction occur? Use evidence and scientific reasoning to support your claim
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Cause the student add wire To the flash and changed colour
Answer: Yes
Explanation: Because the color changed and one of the ways to see if a chemical reaction occured is color change.
3. Calculate the number of nickel atoms in a 5-cent coin of mass 0.942g if it was made of an alloy consisting of 75% copper and 25% nickel.
A gas has a volume of 13.4 L at 17°C. What is the volume of the gas at standard temperature?
Answer:
V=12.6148888506L
Explanation:
using charles law Volume1/Temperature1 = Volume2/Temperature2
13.4L/(17C+273.15C)=V/273.15K
remember gas equations require kelvin not celcius so converting celcius to kelvin is Celcius + 273.15 which is standard temperature conditions
r.
25. An organic compound (A) C3H5N, undergoes reduction with
LiAlHe to give (B), CzHgN. Compound (B) reacts with
chloroform and KOH to give an unpleasant smell. Compound
(B) reacts with sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid to give
(C), C3H80, which on treatment with conc. H2SOа acid gives
(D) C3H6. (D) on reaction with conc. H2SO4 and subsequent
hydrolysis yield an isomer of (C). Identify A, B, C, D with
proper explanation and chemical reactions.
frivolont metal was
Answer:
A - Nitrile compound
B- AlkylAmine
C- Alcohol
D - Alkene
Explanation:
(A) undergoes reduction to form alkylamine.
(B) is a primary alkyl amine which on carbylamine test gives a foul smell.
(B) reacts with NaNO2 + HCl undergoes diasotisation following which alcohol is produced.
(C) being a alcohol undergoes hydrolysis to give alkene.
(D) On further reaction with H2S04 by the rule of Markownikoff rule it forms a isomer of (C).
what is reduction potential?
Answer:
A reduction potential measures the tendency of a molecule to be reduced by taking up new electrons. ... Standard reduction potentials can be useful in determining the directionality of a reaction. The reduction potential of a given species can be considered to be the negative of the oxidation potential.
Explanation:
Calculate the mass of each element in the
compound by multiplying its molar mass by the
number of moles of the element present in one
mole of the compound
Mass N =
Mass H =
Mass O =
Answer:
For Mass N, Mass H, and Mass O, the mass is 28.0 g N, 4.0 g H, and 48.0 g respectively
Explanation:
The computation of the mass of each element is given below:
As we know that
A1 mole of ammonium nitrate i.e. 2 mol N, 4 mol H, 3 mol
Now we multiply each of above by the molar masses
For N
= 14.0 g/mol × 2
= 28.0 gN
For H
= 1.0 g/mol × 4
= 4.0 gN
ANd, for O
= 16.0 g/mol × 3
= 48.0 gN
Hence, For Mass N, Mass H, and Mass O, the mass is 28.0 g N, 4.0 g H, and 48.0 g respectively
PLZZZ HELP CHEMISTRY QUESTION DOWN BELOW IMAGE SHOWWN BELOW
HI(aq)+NaOH(aq)→
what the final balanced chemical equation with the phases included
Answer:
[tex]HI(aq)+NaOH(aq)\rightarrow NaI(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for this neutralization reaction, it is possible to realize that one the neutralization products is water (pH=7) and the other one is the salt coming up from the cation of the NaOH and the anion of the HI:
[tex]HI(aq)+NaOH(aq)\rightarrow NaI+H_2O[/tex]
Moreover, since the solubility of NaI is large in water, we infer it remains aqueous whereas the water is maintained as liquid:
[tex]HI(aq)+NaOH(aq)\rightarrow NaI(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
Which is also balanced as the number of atoms of all the elements is the same at both sides.
Best regards!