Answer:
Given : Diatomic molecule at 273K
'q' absorbed = positive = +100Cal = 100 x 4.184J = 418.4J
'W' done by system = negative = -209J
By first law of thermodynamics;
ΔU = q + W = 418.4 + (-209) = 209.4J
We know for diatomic molecule Cv=25R and CvΔT=ΔU
CvΔT=209.4
25RΔT=209.4
ΔT=5R209.4×2
And, Heat exchange=Cm×ΔT
where; Cm is molar heat capacity
Cm=ΔTHeat Exchange
substituting values for Heat Exchange = 418.4 and ΔT=5R209.4×2
Cm=5R
What happened during the fusion reaction shown? 2H Зн 4He neutron O A. Two H nuclei fused into one He nucleus. O B. One He nucleus split into two H nuclei. O C. The nuclei that fused lost all their neutrons. D. The nuclei that fused lost some of their protons.
Answer: C.
Explanation:
two H nuclei fused into one He nucleus
Answer: A!
Explanation: just did it
The correct name for HIO2?
Answer:
iodous acid
Explanation:
iodous acid would also be known as HIO2
Sandy is conducting an investigation to find out which
food his dog likes best. Which is the dependent variable
in his investigation?
color of the
dog's dish
BROWN
amount of
food eaten
the type of
food given
PINK
LIGHT GREEN
Answer: Whats the question?
Electricity is possible because atoms release and absorb which sub-atomic particle?
Answer:
Electrons
Electric charge is carried by subatomic particles such as electrons and protons, which can be created and destroyed. For example, when particles are destroyed, equal numbers of positive and negative charges are destroyed, keeping the net amount of charge unchanged.
PLEASE HELP ASAP
A sample of a gas has a volume V1 = 3L at a temperature T1 = 290K. Determine V2 when the temperature is T2
= 700K, while the pressure remains constant.
a.- 7.00L
b.- 7.24L
c.-2.74L
A balloon originally has 0.100 moles of helium and has a volume of 0.500 L. If 0.590 grams of He are added to the balloon, what will the new volume be, in L? (Assume temperature and pressure do not change.)
Answer:
1.24 L
Explanation:
Avogadro's Law
[tex]\frac{V_{1} }{n_{1} } = \frac{V_{2} }{n_{2} }[/tex]
Convert 0.590 g of He to moles.
0.590 g x (1 mol/4.00 g) = 0.1475 mol He
Add 0.1475 mol to 0.100 mol since the initial moles (n1) increases by this amount.
0.100 mol + 0.1475 mol = 0.2475 mol He
This will represent the final moles (n2)
The initial volume is given, 0.500 L. Plug in the values.
[tex]\frac{0.500 L}{0.100 mol} = \frac{V_{2} }{0.2465 mol}[/tex]
[tex]V_{2} = \frac{(0.500 L)(0.2475 mol)}{(0.100 mol)} \\V_{2} = 1.2375\\V_{2} = 1.24 L[/tex]
Taking into account the Avogadro's law, the new volume will be 1.24 L.
Avogadro's law establishes the relationship between the amount of gas and its volume when the temperature and pressure are held constant. Remember that the amount of gas is measured in moles.
This law states that constant pressure and temperature, the same amount of gas has the same volume regardless of the chemical element that forms it.
On the other hand, Avogadro's law establishes that the volume is directly proportional to the quantity of gas: if the quantity of gas increases, the volume will increase; whereas if the amount of gas decreases, the volume decreases.
Mathematically, this law states that the ratio between the volume and the quantity of gas is constant:
[tex]\frac{V}{n} =k[/tex]
Assuming that you have an initial state 1 and the conditions are modified to a final state 2, it is true:
[tex]\frac{V1}{n1} =\frac{V2}{n2}[/tex]
In this case, being the molar mass of He 4 g/mole, 0.590 grams of He are contained in the following amount of moles:
[tex]0.590 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{4 grams} =0.1475 moles[/tex]
Then, you know:
V1= 0.500 Ln1= 0.100 molesV2= ?n2= 0.100 mol + 0.1475 mol = 0.2475 mol He because 0.590 grams are added, this is 0.1475 moles, of He to the balloonReplacing in Avogadro's Law:
[tex]\frac{0.500 L}{0.100 moles} =\frac{V2}{0.2475 moles}[/tex]
Solving:
[tex]V2=0.2475 molesx\frac{0.500 L}{0.100 moles}[/tex]
V2= 1.2375 L≅ 1.24 L
Finally, the new volume will be 1.24 L.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/15737923?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/4147359?referrer=searchResultsWhich property increases as you move down a column in the periodic table?
A) atomic size
B) ionization energy
C) nonmetallic character
D) none of the above (all increase as you move down a column).
Answer:
A) atomic size
Explanation:
How many moles of solute are in 53.1 mL of 12.5M HCI?
Why do atoms connect to eachother?
Answer:
To keep from falling apart
Explanation:
What are the two types of bonding we have studied?
a. Metallic and covalent
b. Covalent and ionic
c. lonic and metallic
d. Molecular and metallic
Answer:
B: Covalent bond and Ionic bond
What is created when an acid is mixed with a base?
Answer:
If you mix equal amounts of a strong acid and a strong base, the two chemicals essentially cancel each other out and produce a salt and water. Mixing equal amounts of a strong acid with a strong base also produces a neutral pH (pH = 7) solution.
Which of the following compounds is least soluble in water?
A) iron (III) chloride
B) ammonium acetate
C) sodium hydroxide
D) magnesium carbonate
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Calculate the number of miles of magnesium,chlorine, and oxygen atoms in 5.00 moles of magnesium perchlorate
Answer:
5.00 mol Mg
10.0 mol Cl
40.0 mol O
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Moles of Mg(ClO₄)₂: 5.00 mol
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of Mg
The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Mg is 1:1.
5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 1 mol Mg/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 5.00 mol Mg
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of Cl
The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Cl is 1:2.
5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 2 mol Cl/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 10.0 mol Cl
Step 4: Calculate the number of moles of O
The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Cl is 1:8.
5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 8 mol O/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 40.0 mol O
What is the final molarity of a solution when 250 mL H2O is added to 150 mL
0,040 M NaOH(aq)?
Answer:
0.015M is the final molarity of the NaOH solution
Explanation:
A solution of 0.040M NaOH is diluted from 150mL to 250mL + 150mL = 400mL. That means the solution is diluted:
400mL / 150mL = 2.667 times.
As the original solution has a concentration of 0.040M, the diluted solution has a concentration of:
0.040M / 2.667 =
0.015M is the final molarity of the NaOH solutionPLEASE HELP
How many chlorine atoms are needed to satisfy the octet rule when forming an ionic compound with a cation of charge 3+?
Answer:
not the right answer but I need this for the answer the question thing
#7 which of the following decreases the rate of solubility of solid molecules in a solution?
Answer:
7. Option D
Explanation:
Solubility increases with the increase in temperature of the solution. It is so because the increase in temperature leads to increase in kinetic energy which then breaks the solute particles held together by intermolecular attractions.
Hence, option D is correct
If a compressed air cylinder for scuba diving contains 6.0 L of gas at 18°C and 200 atm pressure, what volume does the gas occupy at 1.0 atm and 25°C?
Answer:
[tex]V_2=1228.9L[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, given the pressure, temperature and volume of the gas, we notice that we need the combined ideal gas as shown below:
[tex]\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} =\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}[/tex]
Thus, solving for the final volume, V2, we would obtain:
[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}[/tex]
Now, we plug in the data and make sure the temperature must be in Kelvins to obtain:
[tex]V_2=\frac{200atm*6.0L*(25+273)K}{(18+273.15)K(1.0atm)}\\\\V_2=1228.9L[/tex]
Best regards!
A student uses 200 grams of water at a temperature of 60 °C to prepare a saturated solution of potassium chloride , KCI. Identify the solute in this solution.
1. H2O(l)
2. KCl (aq)
3.K + (aq)
4.KCl(s)
Answer:
4. KCl(s)
Explanation:
KCl is an ionic salt that dissolves in water to form a KCl aqueous solution.
A solution is defined as the homogeneous mixture of one or more solutes dissolved in a solvent. Here in the saturated solution of potassium chloride, the solute is KCl. The correct option is 4.
What is a solute?A solute is defined as the substance which is dissolved in a solution. In a solution the amount of the solute present is always smaller than the amount of the solvent. For example in a salt solution, salt dissolves in water and therefore salt is the solute.
The particles of the solute present in a solution cannot be seen by our eye. The solute from a solution is not possible to separate by filtration. In an unsaturated solution, the concentration of the solute is much lower than that of the concentration of the solvent.
A solution is a combination of the solute and the solvent.
Thus the correct option is 4 - KCl.
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What is the coefficient for hydrogen in the balanced equation for the reaction of solid tungsten(VI) oxide with gaseous hydrogen to form solid tungsten and liquid water?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
WO2(s) + 2H2(g) -> W(s) + 2H2O(l)
Use the drop-down menus to answer the questions.
Which organism begins this food chain and is a producer?
Which organism gains energy from eating the frog?
Which organism has the most available energy in this food chain?
Answer:
grass
snake
grass
Explanation:
just did it :)
In an electrical circuit, the presence of a resistor limits the current and prevents
damage related to short circuits.
True or
False
Is c6h4cl2 soluble in water?
Answer:
slightly but poorly
Explanation:
it is a white crystalline solid that is practically insoluble in water and soluble in ether, chloroform, carbon disulfide, benzene, alcohol and acetone.
You are given 19.2 liters of H3PO4. How many moles do you have?
Answer:
Explanation:
Do a quick conversion: 1 grams H3PO4 = 0.010204583427424 mole using the molecular. How many grams H3PO4 in 1 mol? You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of H3PO4 or mol This. The formula weight is simply the weight in atomic mass units of all the atoms in a given formula.
what is the answer to this question?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
According to Charles Law, volume is directly proportional to absolute temperature so because temperature is being decreased in this case, the volume will also decrease.
How many molecules of H20 are present in 7.30 g of water?
Answer:
2.44×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of H₂O = 7.30 g
Number of molecules of H₂O =?
From Avogadro's hypothesis:
1 mole of H₂O = 6.02×10²³ molecules
1 mole of H₂O = (2×1) + 16
= 2 + 16
= 18 g
Thus,
18 g of H₂O = 6.02×10²³ molecules
Finally, we shall determine the number of molecules present in 7.3 g of H₂O. This can be obtained as follow:
From Avogadro's hypothesis:
18 g of H₂O = 6.02×10²³ molecules
Therefore,
7.3 g of H₂O = 7.3 × 6.02×10²³ / 18
7.3 g of H₂O = 2.44×10²³ molecules
Thus, 7.3 g of H₂O contains 2.44×10²³ molecules
Eaterfication experiment
Answer:
Do you mean Esterification experiment?
Explanation:
Which equation is correct if the
volume of a block is 64 cm3?
A. 5 cm x 5 cm x 5 cm = 64 cm3
B. 8 cm x 4 cm x 2 cm = 64 cm3
C. 5 cm + 5 cm + 5 cm = 64 cm3
D. 8 cm + 4 cm + 2 cm = 64 cm3
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
it's B because 4 x 2 is 8 and we all know 8 x 8 is 64. So the answer is B.
The equation that is correct if the volume of a block is 64 cm³ is 8 cm x 4 cm x 2 cm = 64 cm³. The correct option is B.
What is volume?Volume is the space occupied by any three-dimensional object. The volume is also considered as the total weight of the object. The volume is calculated as mass is divided by the density.
A block will be a rectangle because it contains length, breadth, and height. The formula will be V = L x B x H
As take all the options, and multiply them, we can calculate the actual volume of the box;
5 cm x 5 cm x 5 cm = 125
8 cm x 4 cm x 2 cm = 64 cm3
5 cm + 5 cm + 5 cm = 15
8 cm + 4 cm + 2 cm = 14
So, the correct option will be B, 8 cm x 4 cm x 2 cm = 64 cm. All others are incorrect.
Thus, the correct option is B. 8 cm x 4 cm x 2 cm = 64 cm.
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plz, help me I'm so confused!
(this is also science)
Answer:
Well, there is no photo...
Explanation:
If the pH of a solution is 1.5 , calculate [H^ + ] .
Help plz??
Answer: Thus hydrogen ion concentration is 0.031622777
Explanation:
pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]
Putting in the values:
[tex]1.5=-\log[H^+][/tex]
[tex][H^+]=10^{-1.5}=0.031622777[/tex]
Thus hydrogen ion concentration is 0.031622777
What is neutralisation reaction? Give an example with reaction involved. State two uses of neutralisation reaction in everyday life.
Answer:
neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and salt and involves the combination of hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions to generate water. The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7.